EP0745312A1 - System for generating heat by electric current through conducting bodies of micrometric thickness but large in area - Google Patents
System for generating heat by electric current through conducting bodies of micrometric thickness but large in areaInfo
- Publication number
- EP0745312A1 EP0745312A1 EP94914551A EP94914551A EP0745312A1 EP 0745312 A1 EP0745312 A1 EP 0745312A1 EP 94914551 A EP94914551 A EP 94914551A EP 94914551 A EP94914551 A EP 94914551A EP 0745312 A1 EP0745312 A1 EP 0745312A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- conducting bodies
- emitting surfaces
- generators
- thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/003—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using serpentine layout
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/026—Heaters specially adapted for floor heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/028—Heaters specially adapted for trays or plates to keep food or liquids hot
Definitions
- the conducting bodies are preferably placed serpent inewise or spirally on their means of support.
- the serpentine can ' ibe formed from a sheet in which parallel cuts are made alterna ingly in one edge or in the edge oppo ⁇ site.
- the spiral may be circular, square, rectangular or of some other shape.
- the cross section may remain constant or may differ according to the amount of heat and to the temperature to be reached in the various lengths. Variations in size may be gradual or sudden, con ⁇ tinuous or intermittent, as the particular case and prefer ⁇ ences may dictate.
- the conducting bodies may receive electric current at their ends or at intermediate points.
- the heat-emitting surfaces can be placed around enclosed spa ⁇ ces in which temperatures higher than ambient temperatures are required for physical or chemical transformation of ma- terials, so creating static ovens.
- a hotplate 41 formed by the heat-emitter 42 consisting of a copper lamina of the kind already described. Electricity from the mains reaches the hotplate 41 through the transformer 45 which increases intensity and upgrades heat. From the transformer the wires 46, 47 connect to terminals 48,49. Uniform and direct heat is applied to the pan 43.
- Mains electricity for the radiator is increased in intensity after passing through the transformer 103.
- transformed current is sent to the two ends of the conducting aluminium cover 107 which clothes the two sides of the insulating plate 108.
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI940268A IT1273308B (it) | 1994-02-15 | 1994-02-15 | Sistema per generare calore mediante corrente elettrica con corpi conduttori a spessore micrometrico a grande estensione |
ITMI940268 | 1994-02-15 | ||
PCT/IT1994/000039 WO1995022236A1 (en) | 1994-02-15 | 1994-03-30 | System for generating heat by electric current through conducting bodies of micrometric thickness but large in area |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0745312A1 true EP0745312A1 (en) | 1996-12-04 |
Family
ID=11367868
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94914551A Withdrawn EP0745312A1 (en) | 1994-02-15 | 1994-03-30 | System for generating heat by electric current through conducting bodies of micrometric thickness but large in area |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0745312A1 (it) |
JP (1) | JPH09512944A (it) |
AU (1) | AU6688594A (it) |
CA (1) | CA2182954A1 (it) |
IT (1) | IT1273308B (it) |
RU (1) | RU2126605C1 (it) |
WO (1) | WO1995022236A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1283190B1 (it) * | 1996-03-05 | 1998-04-16 | Cadif Srl | Sistema e mezzi per il riscaldamento dei serbatoi in specie degli autoveicoli con calore diffuso trasmesso per irraggiamento |
ITMI961470A1 (it) * | 1996-07-16 | 1998-01-16 | Cadif Srl | Sistema e apparato per riscaldamento elettrico a calore diffuso e ad altissima temperatura |
IT1283675B1 (it) * | 1996-08-02 | 1998-04-23 | Cadif Srl | Specchio elettrico termoradiante |
IT1298207B1 (it) | 1998-01-27 | 1999-12-20 | Cadif Srl | Sistema per la trasformazione dell'energia elettrica in energia termica gia' diffusa, ad alta temperatura mediante resistenze |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB550433A (en) * | 1941-08-21 | 1943-01-07 | Richards Morphy N I Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electrical resistance heating elements |
US2682596A (en) * | 1951-01-30 | 1954-06-29 | Duncan B Cox | Metal foil heating device |
US2600486A (en) * | 1951-02-07 | 1952-06-17 | Duncan B Cox | Electric heater |
BE634716A (it) * | 1963-07-09 | 1963-11-18 | ||
GB1308708A (en) * | 1970-12-09 | 1973-03-07 | Langley London Ltd | Resistors and heating elements |
SE434204B (sv) * | 1977-11-23 | 1984-07-09 | Bulten Kanthal Ab | Tojbar uppvermningsanordning |
-
1994
- 1994-02-15 IT ITMI940268A patent/IT1273308B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1994-03-30 EP EP94914551A patent/EP0745312A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-03-30 WO PCT/IT1994/000039 patent/WO1995022236A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-03-30 JP JP7521106A patent/JPH09512944A/ja active Pending
- 1994-03-30 AU AU66885/94A patent/AU6688594A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-03-30 CA CA002182954A patent/CA2182954A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-03-30 RU RU96118252A patent/RU2126605C1/ru active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9522236A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI940268A1 (it) | 1995-08-15 |
WO1995022236A1 (en) | 1995-08-17 |
CA2182954A1 (en) | 1995-08-17 |
ITMI940268A0 (it) | 1994-02-15 |
JPH09512944A (ja) | 1997-12-22 |
IT1273308B (it) | 1997-07-08 |
AU6688594A (en) | 1995-08-29 |
RU2126605C1 (ru) | 1999-02-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19960802 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB LI NL PT SE |
|
D17P | Request for examination filed (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19970127 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20000930 |
|
R17P | Request for examination filed (corrected) |
Effective date: 19960802 |