EP0741645B1 - Document display stand - Google Patents
Document display stand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0741645B1 EP0741645B1 EP95940326A EP95940326A EP0741645B1 EP 0741645 B1 EP0741645 B1 EP 0741645B1 EP 95940326 A EP95940326 A EP 95940326A EP 95940326 A EP95940326 A EP 95940326A EP 0741645 B1 EP0741645 B1 EP 0741645B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pockets
- display stand
- designed
- holder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
- B42D1/08—Albums
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a display of documents comprising at least one row of pockets provided with transparent envelopes arranged to contain said documents, a support arranged to support said pockets and a device for removable link arranged to fix said pockets on said support in such a way that these pockets can pivot around an axis substantially parallel to one of their sides like the pages of a book, said binding device comprising a part link arranged along one side of each pocket, and receiving means arranged on a front face of the support and arranged to support so pivoting and removable, said connecting pieces of said row of pockets, each said connecting pieces comprising protruding means which define an axis pivoting parallel to said side of the pocket and located at a distance from said envelope, and the reception means comprising at least one row of housings in which said protruding means engage by an axial movement parallel to the pivot axis, said protruding means comprising a pivot rod disposed parallel to said side of the pocket, the connecting piece comprising a retaining strip between this rod and the envelope, and the receiving means comprising for
- Type supports desk or wall usually consist of a simple metal plate supported by a back leg or fixed to a wall and whose upper edges and lower are bent forward at right angles. These folded edges are each provided a row of through holes and arranged to receive the corresponding pivots said pockets.
- Known supports are designed to receive a defined number of transparent pockets and cannot be assembled together so as to multiply that number. They are therefore not modular. Furthermore, to insert or remove a pocket from a support, the user must use both hands to slightly deform the corresponding pocket so as to introduce or disengage the pivots of said support holes. In addition, when placing the pockets on a stand, it's easy to position them upside down since no device guidance is provided.
- the American publication US-A-4426007 describes a storage device for flexible floppy disks using several pockets arranged to receive said floppy disks and designed to be removably mounted in a support.
- Each pocket is carried by a connecting piece fixed along one of its edges and provided with a rod pivot.
- the support has several parallel grooves arranged to receive pivotally said pivot rod.
- Each groove has an element of relatively flexible hold allowing the pivot rod to be engaged in said groove.
- the establishment of a pocket in the support requires introduction of one end of the rod into an upper housing of said support then the forceful engagement of the rod in the groove.
- the pocket can be mounted indifferently in both directions.
- the European publication EP-A-0438034 describes an album whose pages are removable. Each page is provided with a connecting piece equipped with a pivot. The back of the album has two upper and lower ends rows of aligned and opposite housings, arranged to receive the ends of said rod. One of the rows of housings can be provided with a cover removable closure to facilitate the positioning of the pages. As in the device described in the US publication, placement and removal operations of a page are not instantaneous and no orientation device has been provided.
- the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above by producing a display unit whose design has been the subject of a more in-depth study especially in the shape of the various constituent elements, so that said display is easily modular in order to increase the number of pockets per support, flexible to receive several pocket sizes, versatile to be used both in desk and wall version, simple to handle and able to preferably be equipped with orientation means to avoid reversing the pockets on their support.
- a display as defined in the preamble characterized in that that the connecting device advantageously includes an orientation device arranged to prevent a pocket from being mounted upside down on the support, this device comprising, on the support and on the connecting piece of each pocket, parts respective arranged to abut against each other to prevent engagement said protruding means in the receiving means, or prevent the pivoting of the connecting piece, when the pocket is arranged upside down.
- the reception means comprise, at proximity of said housing, at least one front opening allowing engagement said protruding means in the housings first by a movement perpendicular to the pivot axis, then by said axial movement.
- the pivot rod advantageously has at least one free end protruding which has an extra thickness to form an indexing head.
- the orientation device comprises an asymmetrical configuration of the retaining strip and may include a spout formed on this strip.
- the receiving means advantageously comprise at least one opening introduction arranged as an extension of the groove and wider than the groove for allow the indexing head of the pivot rod to pass during said movement perpendicular.
- the grooves can be delimited laterally by guide elements which extend in front of housings arranged to receive said indexing heads.
- the front face of the support may include laterally at least one pair of stops prominent, integrated into said support and arranged to limit the pivoting of said pockets.
- the support comprises, on its lateral faces, removable coupling means arranged to assemble several supports between them.
- removable coupling means advantageously comprise a male part provided on one of the side faces and a complementary female part provided on the other side face, these coupling means additionally comprising means latching.
- the display according to the invention comprises a plurality transparent pockets 20, arranged to contain documents bearing information, and at least one support 40 arranged to receive said pockets 20 at by means of a removable and pivoting connection so as to be able to rotate the pockets 20 like the pages of a book.
- the transparent pocket 20 has a envelope 21 produced in a known manner by two rectangular sheets 22, 23 in flexible synthetic material, superimposed and assembled by welding.
- Sheet 23 located on the back of the envelope has a height less than that 22 located at the front to leave an opening 24 allowing the passage of a document 25.
- the perimeter complete of this pocket is stiffened by a metallic wire 26 or other, covered with a protection profile 27 of flexible synthetic material arranged around said wire and welded on the four sides of the envelope 21.
- On one of the lateral sides 28 of the pocket is provided a connecting piece 30 for removably coupling this pocket 20 to the support 40 which will be described later.
- This connecting piece 30 is made in semi-rigid or rigid synthetic material, for example according to an injection process.
- the retaining strip 33 extends the along the side 28 of the pocket 20 and is rigidly fixed to it by means of one or two lips 33 'which can be on one or both sides of the protective profile 27.
- the rod 31 is carried by the middle part of this strip 33 over a height H1.
- She is arranged parallel to the side 28 of the pocket, distant from it by a distance D1 and defines a pivot axis 34. It has two free ends having a extra thickness forming indexing heads 31a, 31b.
- the retaining strip 33 runs along the side 28 of the pocket 20 with a width D2 less than D1.
- the device orientation 32 In its upper part, it ends with the device orientation 32 provided with a spout 35 whose width D3 is at least equal to D1, this spout 35 being at a distance H3 from the upper end 31a of the rod 31.
- This device of orientation makes it possible to quickly identify the direction of orientation of the pocket 20 and avoid introducing it upside down in support 40.
- the support 40 as illustrated by FIGS. 3 to 5, comprises a frame 41 in the form of box, provided with a front face 42 equipped with means for receiving 60 of said transparent pockets 20, of a rear face 43, of two lateral faces 44, 45, of a underside 46, arranged to be placed on a horizontal support surface 47, and of an upper face 48.
- the lower face 46 forms an acute angle ⁇ with the face front 42 so that the latter is arranged in a plane inclined towards the rear by relative to said bearing surface 47.
- the frame 41 is stabilized on this bearing surface 47 by two lateral feet 49 fitted into notches 50 provided at the base of the frame 41.
- Other suitable links can also be envisaged.
- the rear face 43 of the frame 41 comprises wall fixing means, consisting of a slot 51 arranged to cooperate with a retaining plate (not shown) attached to the wall, or drilled holes 52 to receive at least one fixing screw (not shown), or possibly other appropriate means.
- the frame has also on its lateral faces 44, 45 of the members making it possible to couple several supports 40 between them removably and thereby increasing the number of pockets 20 available on a single support.
- These organs have shapes complementary male 53 and female 54 arranged to fit together.
- the form additional female 54 can be fitted with snap-in elements ("clipping") 55 arranged to cooperate with corresponding recesses 56 in the form complementary male 53, in order to rigidly link the supports together and avoid involuntary disassembly.
- clipping snap-in elements
- Other suitable coupling means can be planned.
- the frame 41 is preferably made of two molded parts 41a, 41b in synthetic material, assembled by interlocking, which allows to simplify and significantly reduce manufacturing costs. It can also be done in any other appropriate matter.
- the grooves 61 are delimited laterally by guide elements 62, parallel between them and arranged in front of the housings 66, 67.
- the guide elements 62 are arranged in two separate rows, one upper and the other lower delimited by two edges 68 and 69, these guide elements being in correspondence with a row to another. They are made by molding in one piece with said face frontal 42 and may be projecting or recessed with respect to this face. They can also be added by welding and have another suitable shape.
- the upper 63 and lower 64 insertion openings are arranged in extension of said grooves 61 and arranged to allow the indexing heads to pass of the rod 31 of the pockets 20.
- the upper introduction openings 63 include a slot in the front face 42 over its entire width and on a height at least equal to twice the diameter of an indexing head, this slot being defined by two edges 63 'and 63' '. These same introductory openings upper 63 are delimited laterally by the free ends of the elements of guide 62 correspondents.
- the edge 63 ' is provided with notches 65 in shape of a semicircle arranged opposite said grooves 61.
- a relief is provided which defines a housing 66 serving as a stop for an upper indexing head 31a.
- the lower introduction openings 64 are arranged according to the same principle as the upper insertion openings 63, in particular in the form of a slot extending in the front face over its entire width and over a height at least equal the diameter of an indexing head, this slot being defined by edges 64 'and 64' '. AT the rear of these openings 64 is provided with a relief which defines a housing 67 serving as stop for a lower indexing head 31b.
- the distance H4 between the edge 63 'of the upper face 48 of the frame 41 is equal to or less than the distance H3 separating the spout 35 of the orientation device 32 of the upper end 31a of the rod 31. From this way, the spout 35 remains outside the support 40 and does not impede the rotation of the pockets 20.
- the lateral faces 44, 45 of the frame 41 are extended forward by a prominent element 70 defining lateral stops for retaining laterally the pockets 20 and thus limit their pivot angle.
- the support as described above can receive several pocket sizes being given that the shape and size of the connecting pieces 30 integrated into the pockets 20 may remain the same from one format to another.
- the pocket 20 can pivot to the right and to the left without risk of escaping from the support.
- grab it with one hand place it perpendicular to the support, move by sliding upwards in the opposite direction to arrow C, until disengage the indexing heads 31a, 31b from their housing 66, 67 and place them in their respective insertion opening 63, 64, then remove the bag in the opposite direction to arrow B.
- the spout 35 of the orientation device being located downwards will abut against the front face 42 of the frame below the receiving means 60 and thus prevent the placement of this pocket.
- the distance H3 is sufficient for the spout 35 to always remain above the upper face of the frame 41, as shown in Figure 5, and therefore does not prevent the establishment or pivoting of the pocket 20 on the support 40.
- the connecting piece 80 is close to that described above, its orientation device 82 consisting of the pivot rod 81 itself, the upper part is longer than its lower part.
- the part of link 90 comprising a pivot rod 91 is split into an upper part and a lower part, the device orientation 92 consisting of the retaining strip 93 having a height different in these two parts.
- the connecting piece 100 comprises a pivot rod 101 whose ends 101a and 101b are connected to the strip of holding 103 which has two pivoting holes 104.
- the device orientation 102 is obtained by an asymmetry of these two orifices.
- the connecting piece 110 is similar to that of FIG. 6c, the orifices of pivot 114 being more elongated and the orientation device 112 also being obtained by an asymmetry of these orifices.
- the support must be adapted to each of these different connecting pieces.
- the rod 101, 111 of the connecting pieces 100, 110 must be engaged by sliding in a groove having the shape of a split tube and arranged in correspondence orifices 104, 114 to allow the pocket to pivot on its support. This type of implementation complicates handling but ensures better maintenance of pockets.
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne a présentoir de documents comportant au moins une rangée de poches pourvues d'enveloppes transparentes agencées pour contenir lesdits documents, un support agencé pour supporter lesdites poches et un dispositif de liaison amovible agencé pour fixer lesdites poches sur ledit support de telle manière que ces poches puissent pivoter autour d'un axe sensiblement parallèle à un de leurs côtés à la manière des pages d'un livre, ledit dispositif de liaison comportant une pièce de liaison disposée le long d'un côté de chaque poche, et des moyens de réception disposés sur une face frontale du support et agencés pour supporter de manière pivotante et amovible lesdites pièces de liaison de ladite rangée de poches, chacune desdites pièces de liaison comportant des moyens protubérants qui définissent un axe de pivotement parallèle audit côté de la poche et situé à distance de ladite enveloppe, et les moyens de réception comportant au moins une rangée de logements dans lesquels lesdits moyens protubérants s'engagent par un mouvement axial parallèle à l'axe de pivotement, lesdits moyens protubérants comportant une tige de pivot disposée parallèlement audit côté de la poche, la pièce de liaison comportant une bande de maintien entre cette tige et l'enveloppe, et les moyens de réception comportant pour chaque poche au moins une rainure agencée pour recevoir la tige de pivot de la poche.The present invention relates to a display of documents comprising at least one row of pockets provided with transparent envelopes arranged to contain said documents, a support arranged to support said pockets and a device for removable link arranged to fix said pockets on said support in such a way that these pockets can pivot around an axis substantially parallel to one of their sides like the pages of a book, said binding device comprising a part link arranged along one side of each pocket, and receiving means arranged on a front face of the support and arranged to support so pivoting and removable, said connecting pieces of said row of pockets, each said connecting pieces comprising protruding means which define an axis pivoting parallel to said side of the pocket and located at a distance from said envelope, and the reception means comprising at least one row of housings in which said protruding means engage by an axial movement parallel to the pivot axis, said protruding means comprising a pivot rod disposed parallel to said side of the pocket, the connecting piece comprising a retaining strip between this rod and the envelope, and the receiving means comprising for each pocket at least one groove arranged to receive the rod pocket pivot.
Il est bien connu que dans l'une des meilleures solutions pour présenter correctement des informations contenues sur des documents tels que des feuilles en papier, en carton ou en matière synthétique quelconque, on utilise un présentoir tel que décrit ci-dessus qui permet de protéger lesdits documents contre les salissures tout en offrant une bonne lisibilité et un accès rapide aux informations recherchées. Il existe plusieurs types de présentoirs en fonction du lieu où doivent se trouver lesdites informations, par exemple du type "pupitre" à poser sur une surface de travail, "mural" ou "rotatif", dans ce dernier cas, le présentoir est circulaire au lieu d'être à plat. On connait des poches transparentes qui sont rigidifées sur leur pourtour par un fil métallique ou synthétique et comportent, en prolongement des extrémités d'un de leurs côtés, des pivots rapportés liés rigidement à ladite poche par sertissage ou soudure, ce côté définissant l'axe de pivotement des poches sur le support. Les supports de type pupitre ou mural sont généralement constitués d'une simple plaque métallique soutenue par un pied dorsal ou fixée sur un mur et dont les bords supérieur et inférieur sont pliés à angle droit vers l'avant. Ces bords pliés sont chacun pourvus d'une rangée d'orifices traversants et agencés pour recevoir les pivots correspondants desdites poches. Les supports connus sont prévus pour recevoir un nombre défini de poches transparentes et ne peuvent pas être assemblés entre eux de manière à multiplier ce nombre. Ils ne sont donc pas modulaires. Par ailleurs, pour insérer ou retirer une poche d'un support, l'utilisateur doit se servir de ses deux mains afin de déformer légèrement la poche correspondante de manière à introduire ou dégager les pivots desdits orifices du support. De plus, lors de la mise a place des poches sur un support, il est facile de les positionner à l'envers étant donné qu'aucun dispositif d'orientation n'est prévu. Selon la dimension des documents à protéger et à présenter, il existe plusieurs formats de poches transparentes, par exemple pour les formats de documents A5, A4, A3 (formats européens) et U.S. format américain. La longueur de l'axe de pivotement desdites poches étant différente pour chaque format, il est alors nécessaire de prévoir un support adapté au format correspondant. Il y a donc autant de supports différents que de formats de poches transparentes. Ces supports sont d'une construction très simple, comme décrit précédemment, ce qui les rend facilement réalisables par tout tiers, pénalisant ainsi les concepteurs et distributeurs spécialisés en matériels d'organisation. Il est encore important de préciser que ces supports doivent être complétés par des butées latérales permettant de maintenir les poches à droite et à gauche du support. Ces butées se présentent habituellement sous la forme d'une tringle dont les extrémités sont recourbées pour pouvoir être montées dans des encoches correspondantes prévues sur le support. Elles sont facilement amovibles et peuvent donc être démontées ou se perdre rapidement, perturbant ainsi l'utilisation du présentoir.It is well known that in one of the best solutions for correctly presenting information contained in documents such as sheets of paper, cardboard or in any synthetic material, a display unit is used as described above which protects these documents against soiling while providing good readability and quick access to the information sought. There are several types of displays depending on where the information should be located, for example example of the "desk" type to be placed on a work surface, "wall" or "rotating", in the latter case, the display is circular instead of being flat. We know transparent pockets which are stiffened around their periphery by a metal wire or synthetic and include, as an extension of the ends of one of their sides, attached pivots rigidly connected to said pocket by crimping or welding, this side defining the pivot axis of the pockets on the support. Type supports desk or wall usually consist of a simple metal plate supported by a back leg or fixed to a wall and whose upper edges and lower are bent forward at right angles. These folded edges are each provided a row of through holes and arranged to receive the corresponding pivots said pockets. Known supports are designed to receive a defined number of transparent pockets and cannot be assembled together so as to multiply that number. They are therefore not modular. Furthermore, to insert or remove a pocket from a support, the user must use both hands to slightly deform the corresponding pocket so as to introduce or disengage the pivots of said support holes. In addition, when placing the pockets on a stand, it's easy to position them upside down since no device guidance is provided. Depending on the size of the documents to be protected and presented, there are several formats of transparent pockets, for example for the formats of documents A5, A4, A3 (European formats) and U.S. American format. The length of the pivot axis of said pockets being different for each format, it is then necessary to provide a support adapted to the corresponding format. So there are as many different media than transparent pocket sizes. These supports are of a very simple construction, as described above, which makes them easily achievable by any third party, thus penalizing designers and distributors specialized in organizational materials. It is still important to clarify that these supports must be supplemented by lateral stops making it possible to maintain the pockets on the right and left of the support. These stops usually come under the shape of a rod whose ends are curved to be able to be mounted in corresponding notches provided on the support. They are easily removable and can therefore be disassembled or lost quickly, thus disrupting the use of the display.
La publication américaine US-A-4426007 décrit un dispositif de rangement pour des disquettes souples utilisant plusieurs poches agencées pour recevoir lesdites disquettes et prévues pour être montées de manière amovible dans un support. Chaque poche est portée par une pièce de liaison fixée le long d'un de ses bords et pourvue d'une tige de pivot. Le support comporte plusieurs rainures parallèles agencées pour recevoir de manière pivotante ladite tige de pivot. Chaque rainure comporte un élément de maintien relativement flexible permettant d'enclencher la tige de pivot dans ladite rainure. Dans ce dispositif, la mise en place d'une poche dans le support nécessite l'introduction d'une des extrémités de la tige dans un logement supérieur dudit support puis l'enclenchement en force de la tige dans la rainure. Par ailleurs, la poche peut être montée indifféremment dans les deux sens.The American publication US-A-4426007 describes a storage device for flexible floppy disks using several pockets arranged to receive said floppy disks and designed to be removably mounted in a support. Each pocket is carried by a connecting piece fixed along one of its edges and provided with a rod pivot. The support has several parallel grooves arranged to receive pivotally said pivot rod. Each groove has an element of relatively flexible hold allowing the pivot rod to be engaged in said groove. In this device, the establishment of a pocket in the support requires introduction of one end of the rod into an upper housing of said support then the forceful engagement of the rod in the groove. Furthermore, the pocket can be mounted indifferently in both directions.
La publication européenne EP-A-0438034 décrit un album dont les pages sont amovibles. Chaque page est pourvue d'une pièce de liaison équipée d'une tige de pivot. Le dos de l'album est pourvu à ses extrémités supérieure et inférieure de deux rangées de logements alignés et opposés, agencés pour recevoir les extrémités de ladite tige. L'une des rangées de logements peut être pourvue d'un couvercle de fermeture amovible pour faciliter la mise en place des pages. Comme dans le dispositif décrit dans la publication américaine, les opérations de mise en place et d'enlèvement d'une page ne sont pas instantanées et aucun dispositif d'orientation n'a été prévu.The European publication EP-A-0438034 describes an album whose pages are removable. Each page is provided with a connecting piece equipped with a pivot. The back of the album has two upper and lower ends rows of aligned and opposite housings, arranged to receive the ends of said rod. One of the rows of housings can be provided with a cover removable closure to facilitate the positioning of the pages. As in the device described in the US publication, placement and removal operations of a page are not instantaneous and no orientation device has been provided.
Le but de la présente invention est de pallier les inconvénients mentionnés ci-dessus en réalisant un présentoir dont la conception a fait l'objet d'une étude plus approfondie notamment dans la forme des différents éléments constitutifs, de manière à ce que ledit présentoir soit aisément modulable afin d'augmenter le nombre de poches par support, flexible pour recevoir plusieurs formats de poches, polyvalent pour être utilisé aussi bien en version pupitre que murale, simple à manipuler et puisse de préférence être équipé de moyens d'orientation pour éviter d'inverser les poches sur leur support.The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above by producing a display unit whose design has been the subject of a more in-depth study especially in the shape of the various constituent elements, so that said display is easily modular in order to increase the number of pockets per support, flexible to receive several pocket sizes, versatile to be used both in desk and wall version, simple to handle and able to preferably be equipped with orientation means to avoid reversing the pockets on their support.
Ces buts sont atteints par un présentoir tel que défini en préambule, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de liaison comporte, avantageusement, un dispositif d'orientation agencé pour empêcher de monter une poche à l'envers sur le support, ce dispositif comportant, sur le support et sur la pièce de liaison de chaque poche, des parties respectives agencées pour buter l'une contre l'autre pour empêcher l'engagement desdits moyens protubérants dans les moyens de réception, ou empêcher le pivotement de la pièce de liaison, lorsque la poche est disposée à l'envers.These goals are achieved by a display as defined in the preamble, characterized in that that the connecting device advantageously includes an orientation device arranged to prevent a pocket from being mounted upside down on the support, this device comprising, on the support and on the connecting piece of each pocket, parts respective arranged to abut against each other to prevent engagement said protruding means in the receiving means, or prevent the pivoting of the connecting piece, when the pocket is arranged upside down.
Dans une forme de réalisation préférée, les moyens de réception comportent, à proximité desdits logements, au moins une ouverture frontale permettant d'engager lesdits moyens protubérants dans les logements d'abord par un mouvement perpendiculaire à l'axe de pivotement, puis par ledit mouvement axial. In a preferred embodiment, the reception means comprise, at proximity of said housing, at least one front opening allowing engagement said protruding means in the housings first by a movement perpendicular to the pivot axis, then by said axial movement.
La tige de pivot comporte, avantageusement, au moins une extrémité libre protubérante qui présente une surépaisseur pour former une tête d'indexage.The pivot rod advantageously has at least one free end protruding which has an extra thickness to form an indexing head.
De préférence, le dispositif d'orientation comprend une configuration dissymétrique de la bande de maintien et peut comporter un bec ménagé sur cette bande.Preferably, the orientation device comprises an asymmetrical configuration of the retaining strip and may include a spout formed on this strip.
Les moyens de réception comportent, avantageusement, au moins une ouverture d'introduction disposée en prolongement de la rainure et plus large que la rainure pour laisser passer la tête d'indexage de la tige de pivot lors dudit mouvement perpendiculaire.The receiving means advantageously comprise at least one opening introduction arranged as an extension of the groove and wider than the groove for allow the indexing head of the pivot rod to pass during said movement perpendicular.
Les rainures peuvent être délimitées latéralement par des éléments de guidage qui s'étendent devant des logements agencés pour recevoir lesdites têtes d'indexage.The grooves can be delimited laterally by guide elements which extend in front of housings arranged to receive said indexing heads.
La face frontale du support peut comporter latéralement au moins une paire de butées proéminentes, intégrées audit support et agencées pour limiter le pivotement desdites poches.The front face of the support may include laterally at least one pair of stops prominent, integrated into said support and arranged to limit the pivoting of said pockets.
Selon la forme de réalisation préférée, le support comporte, sur ses faces latérales, des moyens d'accouplement amovibles agencés pour assembler plusieurs supports entre eux.According to the preferred embodiment, the support comprises, on its lateral faces, removable coupling means arranged to assemble several supports between them.
Ces moyens d'accouplement amovibles comportent, avantageusement, une pièce mâle prévue sur une des faces latérales et une pièce femelle complémentaire prévue sur l'autre face latérale, ces moyens d'accouplement comportant en plus des moyens d'encliquetage.These removable coupling means advantageously comprise a male part provided on one of the side faces and a complementary female part provided on the other side face, these coupling means additionally comprising means latching.
La présente invention et ses avantages apparaítront mieux dans la description suivante d'exemples de réalisation, en référence aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels :
- la figure 1 est une vue en plan d'une poche transparente destinée à contenir un document,
- la figure 2 est une vue en coupe agrandie suivant la ligne II-II de la figure 1,
- la figure 3 représente une vue en élévation frontale du support du présentoir selon l'invention,
- la figure 4 est une vue partielle en coupe suivant la ligne IV-IV de la figure 3,
- la figure 5 est une vue de profil du présentoir selon l'invention en coupe suivant la ligne V-V de la figure 3, et
- les figures 6a à 6d représentent d'autres exemples de réalisation d'une poche transparente selon l'invention.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a transparent pocket intended to contain a document,
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view along the line II-II of FIG. 1,
- FIG. 3 represents a front elevation view of the support of the display rack according to the invention,
- FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view along the line IV-IV of FIG. 3,
- FIG. 5 is a profile view of the display unit according to the invention in section along the line VV of FIG. 3, and
- Figures 6a to 6d show other embodiments of a transparent bag according to the invention.
En référence aux figures 1 à 5, le présentoir selon l'invention comporte une pluralité
de poches transparentes 20, agencées pour contenir des documents portant des
informations, et au moins un support 40 agencé pour recevoir lesdites poches 20 au
moyen d'une liaison amovible et pivotante de manière à pouvoir tourner les poches 20
comme les pages d'un livre.Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the display according to the invention comprises a plurality
La poche transparente 20, comme illustrée par les figures 1 et 2, comporte une
enveloppe 21 réalisée de manière connue par deux feuilles rectangulaires 22, 23 en
matière synthétique souple, superposées et assemblées par soudure. La feuille 23
située au dos de l'enveloppe présente une hauteur inférieure à celle 22 située à l'avant
pour laisser une ouverture 24 permettant le passage d'un document 25. Le périmètre
complet de cette poche est rigidifié par un fil métallique 26 ou autre, recouvert d'un
profil de protection 27 en matière synthétique souple disposée autour dudit fil et
soudé sur les quatre côtés de l'enveloppe 21. Sur un des côtés latéraux 28 de la poche
est prévue une pièce de liaison 30 destinée à coupler de manière amovible cette poche
20 au support 40 qui sera décrit plus loin. Cette pièce de liaison 30 est réalisée en
matière synthétique semi-rigide ou rigide, par exemple suivant un procédé d'injection.
Elle comporte une tige 31 servant de pivot et un dispositif d'orientation 32, ces
éléments étant reliés par une bande de maintien 33. La bande de maintien 33 s'étend le
long du côté 28 de la poche 20 et lui est fixée rigidement au moyen d'une ou deux
lèvres 33' qui peuvent être sur un ou deux côtés du profil de protection 27. La tige
31 est portée par la partie médiane de cette bande 33 sur une hauteur H1. Elle est
disposée parallèlement au côté 28 de la poche, éloignée de lui d'une distance D1 et
définit un axe de pivotement 34. Elle comporte deux extrémités libres présentant une
surépaisseur formant des têtes d'indexage 31a, 31b. En amont et en aval de sa partie
médiane, la bande de maintien 33 longe le côté 28 de la poche 20 en présentant une
largeur D2 inférieure à D1. Dans sa partie supérieure, elle se termine par le dispositif
d'orientation 32 pourvu d'un bec 35 dont la largeur D3 est au moins égale à D1, ce
bec 35 étant à distance H3 de l'extrémité supérieure 31a de la tige 31. Ce dispositif
d'orientation permet de repérer rapidement le sens d'orientation de la poche 20 et
d'éviter de l'introduire à l'envers dans le support 40.The
Le support 40, comme illustré par les figures 3 à 5, comporte un bâti 41 en forme de
boíte, pourvu d'une face frontale 42 équipée de moyens de réception 60 desdites
poches transparentes 20, d'une face arrière 43, de deux faces latérales 44, 45, d'une
face inférieure 46, agencée pour être posée sur une surface d'appui 47 horizontale, et
d'une face supérieure 48. La face inférieure 46 forme un angle aigu α avec la face
frontale 42 afin que cette dernière soit disposée dans un plan incliné vers l'arrière par
rapport à ladite surface d'appui 47. Le bâti 41 est stabilisé sur cette surface d'appui 47
par deux pieds latéraux 49 emboítés dans des encoches 50 prevues à la base du bâti
41. D'autres liaisons adéquates peuvent également être envisagées. Ces pieds 49 sont
amovibles pour que le même support 40 puisse être utilisé en version pupitre, selon
les figures 3 à 5, quand ils sont montés et en version murale quand ils sont retirés. La
face arrière 43 du bâti 41 comporte des moyens de fixation murale, constitués d'une
fente 51 agencée pour coopérer avec une plaque de maintien (non représentée) fixée
au mur, ou d'orifices percés 52 pour recevoir au moins une vis de fixation (non
représentée), ou éventuellement d'autres moyens appropriés. Le bâti comporte
également sur ses faces latérales 44, 45 des organes permettant de coupler plusieurs
supports 40 entre eux de manière amovible et d'augmenter ainsi le nombre de poches
20 disponibles sur un seul et même support. Ces organes comportent des formes
complémentaires mâle 53 et femelle 54 agencées pour s'emboíter. La forme
complémentaire femelle 54 peut être pourvue d'éléments à enclenchement ("clipsage")
55 agencés pour coopérer avec des évidements 56 correspondants dans la forme
complémentaire mâle 53, afin de lier rigidement les supports entre eux et éviter un
désassemblage involontaire. D'autres moyens d'accouplement adaptés peuvent être
prévus. Le bâti 41 est de préférence réalisé en deux pièces moulées 41a, 41b en
matière synthétique, assemblées par emboítement, ce qui permet de simplifier et de
diminuer considérablement les coûts de fabrication. Il peut également être réalisé dans
toute autre matière appropriée. The
La face frontale 42 du bâti 41 comporte dans sa partie haute des moyens de réception 60 comportant :
- un nombre défini de rainures de positionnement 61 parallèles entre elles et à
l'axe de pivotement 34, et agencées pour recevoir les tiges de
pivot 31 d'un nombre équivalent de poches 20, - des ouvertures frontales d'introduction 63, 64 permettant d'engager les têtes d'indexage 31a, 31b de la tige 31 vers des logements 66, 67 par un mouvement B perpendiculaire à l'axe de pivotement 34, et
- des logements 66, 67 dans lesquels s'engagent lesdites têtes d'indexage par un mouvement axial C parallèle à l'axe de pivotement 34 suivant le mouvement B.
- a defined number of
positioning grooves 61 parallel to each other and to thepivot axis 34, and arranged to receive thepivot rods 31 of an equivalent number ofpockets 20, -
63, 64 enabling the indexing heads 31a, 31b of thefront insertion openings rod 31 to be engaged towards 66, 67 by a movement B perpendicular to thehousings pivot axis 34, and -
66, 67 in which engage said indexing heads by an axial movement C parallel to thehousings pivot axis 34 according to movement B.
Les rainures 61 sont délimitées latéralement par des éléments de guidage 62, parallèles
entre eux et disposés en avant des logements 66, 67. Les éléments de guidage 62 sont
disposés sur deux rangées distinctes, l'une supérieure et l'autre inférieure délimitées
par deux arêtes 68 et 69, ces éléments de guidage étant en correspondance d'une
rangée à l'autre. Ils sont réalisés par moulage d'une seule pièce avec ladite face
frontale 42 et peuvent être saillants ou en creux par rapport à cette face. Ils peuvent
être également rapportés par soudure et présenter une autre forme appropriée. Les
ouvertures d'introduction supérieures 63 et inférieures 64 sont disposées en
prolongement desdites rainures 61 et agencées pour laisser passer les têtes d'indexage
de la tige 31 des poches 20. Les ouvertures d'introduction supérieures 63
comprennent une fente ménagée dans la face frontale 42 sur toute sa largeur et sur
une hauteur au moins égale à deux fois le diamètre d'une tête d'indexage, cette fente
étant définie par deux arêtes 63' et 63''. Ces mêmes ouvertures d'introduction
supérieures 63 sont délimitées latéralement par les extrémités libres des éléments de
guidage 62 correspondants. Pour faciliter l'introduction des têtes d'indexage
supérieures 31a dans ces ouvertures 63, l'arête 63' est pourvue d'encoches 65 en
forme de demi-cercle disposées en regard desdites rainures 61. A l'arrière de ces
ouvertures 63, est prévu un relief qui définit un logement 66 servant de butée pour
une tête d'indexage supérieure 31a.The
Les ouvertures d'introduction inférieures 64 sont agencées selon le même principe que
les ouvertures d'introduction supérieures 63, notamment sous la forme d'une fente
s'étendant dans la face frontale sur toute sa largeur et sur une hauteur au moins égale
au diamètre d'une tête d'indexage, cette fente étant définie par des arêtes 64' et 64''. A
l'arrière de ces ouvertures 64 est prévu un relief qui définit un logement 67 servant de
butée pour une tête d'indexage inférieure 31b. La distance H4 séparant l'arête 63' de
la face supérieure 48 du bâti 41 est égale ou inférieure à la distance H3 séparant le bec
35 du dispositif d'orientation 32 de l'extrémité supérieure 31a de la tige 31. De cette
manière, le bec 35 reste à l'extérieur du support 40 et n'entrave pas la rotation des
poches 20. Les faces latérales 44, 45 du bâti 41 sont prolongées vers l'avant par un
élément proéminent 70 définissant des butées latérales permettant de retenir
latéralement les poches 20 et limiter ainsi leur angle de pivotement.The
Le support tel que décrit ci-dessus peut recevoir plusieurs formats de poches étant
donné que la forme et la dimension des pièces de liaison 30 intégrées aux poches 20
peuvent rester identiques d'un format à l'autre.The support as described above can receive several pocket sizes being
given that the shape and size of the connecting
Pour mettre en place une poche transparente 20 sur un tel support 40, comme illustré
par la figure 5 en traits continus, il suffit de la maintenir d'une main et de l'approcher
selon la flèche B perpendiculairement à la face frontale 42 du support, le dispositif
d'orientation 32 situé vers le haut, d'engager la tige 31 dans une des rainures de
positionnement 61 jusqu'à ce qu'elle repose au fond de cette rainure, et les deux têtes
d'indexage 31a, 31b dans les ouvertures d'introduction correspondantes 63, 64. Quand
la poche 20 est relâchée, elle glisse par gravité vers le bas suivant la flèche C jusqu'à la
position illustrée par la figure 5 en traits interrompus de la figure 5, la tige 31 étant
guidée dans sa rainure 61 correspondante, jusqu'à positionner ses têtes d'indexage
31a, 31b dans les logements 66, 67 prévus. Dans cette position, la poche 20 peut
pivoter vers la droite et vers la gauche sans risquer de s'échapper du support. Pour la
ressortir, il faut la saisir d'une main, la placer perpendiculairement au support, la
déplacer par coulissement vers le haut dans le sens opposé à la flèche C, jusqu'à
dégager les têtes d'indexage 31a, 31b de leur logement 66, 67 et les placer dans leur
ouverture d'introduction respective 63, 64, puis retirer la poche dans le sens opposé à
la flèche B. Si la poche est maintenue à l'envers lors de son introduction dans le
support, le bec 35 du dispositif d'orientation étant situé vers le bas va buter contre la
face frontale 42 du bâti au-dessous des moyens de réception 60 et empêcher ainsi la
mise en place de cette poche. Si la poche est présentée à l'endroit, la distance H3 est
suffisante pour que le bec 35 reste toujours au-dessus de la face supérieure du bâti 41,
comme le montre la figure 5, et n'empêche donc ni la mise en place, ni le pivotement
de la poche 20 sur le support 40.To set up a
Il existe bien évidemment de multiples autres formes de réalisation possibles de la
pièce de liaison intégrée à la poche et des moyens de réception correspondants
intégrés au support, tout en conservant les caractéristiques de l'invention. Les figures
6a à 6d illustrent quelques exemples d'autres réalisations de la pièce de liaison. Dans la
figure 6a, la pièce de liaison 80 est proche de celle décrite précédemment, son
dispositif d'orientation 82 étant constitué par la tige de pivot 81 elle-même, dont la
partie supérieure est plus longue que sa partie inférieure. Dans la figure 6b, la pièce de
liaison 90 comprenant une tige de pivot 91 est scindée en une partie supérieure et
une partie inférieure, le dispositif
d'orientation 92 étant constitué par la bande de maintien 93 présentant une hauteur
différente dans ces deux parties. Dans la figure 6c, la pièce de liaison 100 comporte
une tige de pivot 101 dont les extrémités 101a et 101b sont reliées à la bande de
maintien 103 qui comporte deux orifices de pivotement 104. Le dispositif
d'orientation 102 est obtenu par une dissymétrie de ces deux orifices. Dans la figure
6d, la pièce de liaison 110 est similaire à celle de la figure 6c, les orifices de
pivotement 114 étant plus allongés et le dispositif d'orientation 112 étant également
obtenu par une dissymétrie de ces orifices. Il est évident que le support doit être
adapté à chacune de ces pièces de liaison différentes. Dans le cas des figures 6c et 6d,
la tige 101, 111 des pièces de liaison 100, 110 doit être engagée par coulissement
dans une rainure présentant une forme de tube fendu et disposée en correspondance
des orifices 104, 114 pour permettre le pivotement de la poche sur son support. Ce
type de réalisation complique la manipulation mais assure un meilleur maintien des
poches.There are obviously many other possible embodiments of the
connecting piece integrated into the pocket and corresponding receiving means
integrated into the support, while retaining the characteristics of the invention. The figures
6a to 6d illustrate some examples of other embodiments of the connecting piece. In the
Figure 6a, the connecting
Claims (10)
- Document display stand (25) comprising at least one row of pockets (20) provided with transparent envelopes (21) designed to contain said documents, a holder (40) designed to support said pockets and a movable connecting device designed to fix said pockets on said holder so that these pockets can pivot around an axis (34) which is substantially parallel to one of their sides similar to the pages of a book, said connecting device having a connecting member (30, 80, 90, 100, 110) located along one side (28) of each pocket (20), and receiving means (60) located on a front face (42) of the holder (40) designed to support said connecting members of said row of pockets (20) in a pivoting and movable manner, each of said connecting members having projections (31, 31a, 31b, 81, 91, 101, 111) which define a pivot axis (34) parallel to said side (28) of the pocket and located at a distance (D1) from said envelope (21), the receiving means (60) comprising at least one row of recesses (66, 67) in which said projections are inserted by means of an axial movement (C) parallel to the pivot axis (34), said projections having a pivot rod (31,81,91,101,111) located parallel to said side (28) of the pocket (20), the connecting member (30,80,90,100,110) having a holding strip (33,93,103) between this rod (31,81,91,101,111) and the envelope (21), and the receiving means (60) having at least one groove (61) for each pocket (20) designed to receive the pocket's (20) pivot rod (31,81,91,101,111), characterised in that the connecting device has a guiding device (32, 82, 92, 102, 112) designed to prevent a pocket (20) from being mounted upside-down on the holder (40), this device having, on the holder (40) and on the connecting member (30, 80, 90, 100, 110) of each pocket (20), respective parts (42, 35) designed to bump against each other to prevent said projections from being inserted in the receiving means, or prevent the connecting member from pivoting, when the pocket (20) is mounted upside-down.
- Display stand according to claim 1, wherein the receiving means (60) have, in the vicinity of said recesses (66, 67), at least one front opening (63, 64) making it possible to insert said projections (31, 31a, 31b, 81, 91) in the recesses first by a movement (B) perpendicular to the pivot axis (34), then by said axial movement (C).
- Display stand according to claim 1, wherein the pivot rod (31) has at least one protruding free end which is thicker to form an indexing head (31a, 31b).
- Display stand according to claim 1, wherein the guiding device (32, 92, 102, 112) has a dissymetric configuration of the holding strip (33,93,103).
- Display stand according to claim 4, wherein the guiding device (32) has a beak (35) provided on said holding strip (33).
- Display stand according to claim 3, wherein the receiving means (60) have at least one insertion front opening (63, 64) which extends from the groove (61) and is wider than the groove to allow the pivot rod's (31) indexing head (31a, 31b) to pass during a perpendicular movement (B).
- Display stand according to claim 6, wherein the grooves (61) are delimited laterally by guide elements (62) which extend in front of the recesses (66, 67) designed to receive said indexing heads (31a, 31b).
- Display stand according to claim 1, wherein the front face (42) of the holder (40) laterally has at least one pair of prominent stops (70), incorporated into said holder and designed to limit the pivoting of said pockets (20).
- Display stand according to claim 1, wherein the holder (40) has movable coupling means (53, 54) on its lateral faces (44, 45) designed to assemble several holders together.
- Display stand according to claim 9, wherein the movable coupling means have a male part (53) provided on one of the lateral faces (44) and a complementary female part (54) provided on the other lateral face (45), these coupling means (53, 54) also having snap-on means (55, 56).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9414325 | 1994-11-24 | ||
FR9414325A FR2727354B1 (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1994-11-24 | PRESENTATION OF DOCUMENTS |
PCT/FR1995/001513 WO1996015911A1 (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1995-11-17 | Document display stand |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0741645A1 EP0741645A1 (en) | 1996-11-13 |
EP0741645B1 true EP0741645B1 (en) | 1999-02-10 |
Family
ID=9469285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95940326A Expired - Lifetime EP0741645B1 (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1995-11-17 | Document display stand |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5833082A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0741645B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE176630T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69507794T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0741645T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2130684T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI962949A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2727354B1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO963045L (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996015911A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19703754C2 (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 1999-07-08 | Hunke & Jochheim | Stand |
DE19955376A1 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-06-07 | Hunke & Jochheim | Holder for turning boards or the like |
DE10013620B4 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2004-01-15 | "Durable" Hunke & Jochheim Gmbh & Co Kg | Device for holding turning boards or the like. |
US6826858B1 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2004-12-07 | James Muller | Photograph and card display device |
US6763953B1 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-07-20 | Anthony E. Pobee-Mensah | Storage and retrieval system for media disks |
US20050173355A1 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-08-11 | Stravitz David M. | Multi-section retaining/sorting/browsing apparatus |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2558996A (en) * | 1951-07-03 | Ullmann | ||
US1616897A (en) * | 1918-05-01 | 1927-02-08 | Rand Kardex Bureau Inc | Index or file |
CH168460A (en) * | 1933-05-17 | 1934-04-15 | Brieger & Cie Aktiengesellscha | Binder for magazines and the like. |
US3302318A (en) * | 1965-02-03 | 1967-02-07 | Sperry Rand Corp | Visible reference equipment |
GB1136244A (en) * | 1965-04-27 | 1968-12-11 | Shannon Ltd | Improvements relating to information display equipment |
US3391796A (en) * | 1965-12-23 | 1968-07-09 | Thomas L. Cross | Display board |
US3446360A (en) * | 1966-10-28 | 1969-05-27 | Julian Gutierrez | Self-actuating record holding apparatus |
US3514883A (en) * | 1968-08-12 | 1970-06-02 | Alto O Albright | Pivotal display panel installation |
US3570071A (en) * | 1969-01-17 | 1971-03-16 | Dwight L Wardell | Fastener means for loose leaf holders |
US3913995A (en) * | 1971-05-07 | 1975-10-21 | Swingline Inc | Support device for record elements |
GB1532005A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1978-11-15 | Phillips Ltd W | Leaf and loose-leaf binder combination |
US4270290A (en) * | 1976-07-09 | 1981-06-02 | Dlm, Inc. | Revolving self-service display stand |
US4102069A (en) * | 1976-07-09 | 1978-07-25 | Dlm, Inc. | Revolving self-service display stand |
US4426007A (en) * | 1981-08-25 | 1984-01-17 | Dennison National Company | Storage file for magnetic recording disks |
US4516871A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1985-05-14 | Ervin Leitman | Tabulated sheet protectors |
US4907904A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1990-03-13 | Strategic Financial Communications Corp. | Notebook with selectively changeable, removeable and replaceable information carriers |
US5056823A (en) * | 1989-11-15 | 1991-10-15 | Enzo Stancato | Album design |
US4934738A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-06-19 | Ralph Colonna | Combined document binder and cover holder |
US5040216A (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 1991-08-13 | Qualex, Inc. | Photo album assembly and package |
US5104147A (en) * | 1990-11-08 | 1992-04-14 | U.S. Sample Company | Binder system for display book and the like |
US5186496A (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1993-02-16 | Kambara Usa | Display binder with removable stabilized pages |
US5183296A (en) * | 1991-09-17 | 1993-02-02 | Qualex | Photograph album and method for making same |
JPH06286382A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1994-10-11 | Noritsu Koki Co Ltd | Film keeping sheet |
US5551577A (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-09-03 | Kcs Industries Inc. | Merchandise display system |
US5476336A (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 1995-12-19 | Cullman Ventures, Inc. | Electronic organizer attachment for binder or book |
-
1994
- 1994-11-24 FR FR9414325A patent/FR2727354B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-11-17 WO PCT/FR1995/001513 patent/WO1996015911A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-11-17 EP EP95940326A patent/EP0741645B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-17 ES ES95940326T patent/ES2130684T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-17 AT AT95940326T patent/ATE176630T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-17 DE DE69507794T patent/DE69507794T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-17 DK DK95940326T patent/DK0741645T3/en active
- 1995-11-17 US US08/682,549 patent/US5833082A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-07-22 NO NO963045A patent/NO963045L/en unknown
- 1996-07-23 FI FI962949A patent/FI962949A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI962949A0 (en) | 1996-07-23 |
ES2130684T3 (en) | 1999-07-01 |
WO1996015911A1 (en) | 1996-05-30 |
NO963045D0 (en) | 1996-07-22 |
FR2727354A1 (en) | 1996-05-31 |
FR2727354B1 (en) | 1997-01-10 |
NO963045L (en) | 1996-07-22 |
EP0741645A1 (en) | 1996-11-13 |
DE69507794T2 (en) | 1999-10-07 |
US5833082A (en) | 1998-11-10 |
DE69507794D1 (en) | 1999-03-25 |
FI962949A (en) | 1996-07-23 |
DK0741645T3 (en) | 1999-09-20 |
ATE176630T1 (en) | 1999-02-15 |
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