EP0740125B1 - Blasting mat - Google Patents

Blasting mat Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0740125B1
EP0740125B1 EP96103111A EP96103111A EP0740125B1 EP 0740125 B1 EP0740125 B1 EP 0740125B1 EP 96103111 A EP96103111 A EP 96103111A EP 96103111 A EP96103111 A EP 96103111A EP 0740125 B1 EP0740125 B1 EP 0740125B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
protecting
protecting mat
mat according
facilities
protective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96103111A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0740125A2 (en
EP0740125A3 (en
Inventor
Brigitte Dietz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MEHLER AG
Original Assignee
Mehler AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mehler AG filed Critical Mehler AG
Publication of EP0740125A2 publication Critical patent/EP0740125A2/en
Publication of EP0740125A3 publication Critical patent/EP0740125A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0740125B1 publication Critical patent/EP0740125B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/06Shields
    • F41H5/08Shields for personal use, i.e. hand held shields

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ballistic protective blanket which consists of a Ballistic multi-layer structure is made up of a fabric envelope completely is enveloped.
  • the inner structure of the protective cover is known for example from the DE-42 03 936 A1 (see the preamble of claim 1), which goes back to a patent application by the applicant and which discloses a splinter protection tarpaulin.
  • the internal structure of the present Protective blanket essentially corresponds to the internal structure of the above Splinter protection tarpaulin, which consists of several ballistic layers. In the present The number of ballistic layers may be lower in some cases be.
  • the present protective blanket is mainly used as so-called Hostage protection blanket.
  • This is a protective blanket that is used by protective forces, So mostly police officers will have to be carried to locations to be able to enter where there is an acute risk of explosions from explosive devices, hand grenades in particular.
  • such Protective blanket should also be bulletproof to allow officials to enter the premises in which people are held hostage by exempt from the side of the police officers.
  • Splinter protection tarpaulins of the type mentioned at the beginning do not help here since they are far too unwieldy and too heavy to be used by the officers without Difficulties could be brought to the scene. Therefor the splinter protection tarpaulins are not designed at all, but rather for an armed Conflict in the field.
  • a ballistic protective blanket to indicate with which emergency officers moving spaces can enter where there is an acute risk of explosive explosions, which should be bulletproof and which allows the person wearing the protective blanket Officials themselves, but also due to the impending explosion or a shelling in people at risk of their lives effectively against the influences of those feared Explosives explosion or prevent fire, but all of that the official wearing the protective blanket still has such freedom of movement offers that this can carry handguns, if necessary, the or to incapacitate the perpetrators.
  • the invention consists in the packaging of the material known per se.
  • a desired weight loss without sacrificing safety To reduce the person wearing the protective blanket is essentially Trapezoidal cut of the material selected and perceived as optimal been. Compared to a square shape of the protective blanket, approx. Up to 30 % of the weight can be saved.
  • At least two arm straps are in the upper area, d. H. attached in the area of the longer base of the trapezoid, through which the officer passes his arms to the left and to the right through the each loop can be put through and so an even more amazing Freedom of movement.
  • the length of the protective blanket is close to that Adjusted body length of the official.
  • the official can protect, for example a hostage, lying protectively over it and doing it by simple arm movements embrace protectively, so that an effective protection against for example, grenade fragments is guaranteed.
  • the official himself can by crossing the arms practically completely against influences protect such splinters. It also allows the arrangement of the at least two arm straps per side that the official himself like a weapon For example, a submachine gun carries to the right at the appropriate time Access to perpetrators.
  • a particularly important and preferred embodiment provides that in A neck collar is formed on the longer base of the main axis of the blanket is, and as an integral part of the ceiling of the same material as that Blanket itself.
  • the neck collar should preferably be dimensioned so that it completely covers the neck of the official wearing the protective blanket, if this, for example, arms crossed to cover his whole body in front of the Protect exposure to explosion splinters. A corresponding helmet rounds off protection.
  • the protective cover is preferably attached to a back support frame or cage. This allows the officials to look as easily and unobtrusively as possible to approach the protective blanket before entering directly, for example in the threatened spaces to spread out.
  • the invention weighs Protective blanket approx. 20 kg, which can also be used by trained officials can be easily carried over long distances.
  • the protective blanket protects the officer down to the ground, which means that it is practical reaches to the bottom. So that not every protective blanket is individual for the respective officials must be made up is according to an advantageous Training provided that in the lower area of the shorter trapezoidal leg Devices for length adjustment are located. This is related with a specific folding scheme of the protective blanket to see if the protective cover is attached to the mentioned back support frame. Then namely folding edges are provided along which the protective blanket is folded to length can be and can be fixed in the desired length. With the others The protective blanket can be folded up so that it folds extremely compact knapsack, which by the official in a simple manner how to carry a backpack.
  • the devices for length adjustment mentioned can be formed from several push buttons, or from a hook band and a fleece band.
  • the protective blanket can be extended and therefore individually adaptable to taller people by one or more to the Above mentioned devices connectable extension parts.
  • the connection points between the protective cover and the extension parts smoothed by overlapping overlapping pieces, so that, for example cannot form pockets in which an explosive device could get caught. If the extension parts are offset at the protective cover, they need Overlap pieces do not consist of ballistic protective material.
  • the protective cover 1 is essentially one trapezoidal cut, the upper region of the trapezoid T the Upper body is assigned to the person wearing the protective blanket 1, whereas the lower area with the shorter trapezoidal leg 9 is assigned to the foot area is.
  • the trapezoidal design means considerable weight savings compared to the case that the protective cover 1 is rectangular would. Of course, this depends on the trapezoidal angle and can be up to approx. 30% Bring weight savings. This comes from the agility of the protective blanket supporting person in the event of an emergency.
  • the ceiling is in the region of the main axis 3 1 a neck collar 7 is formed on the longer base 2 of the trapezoid T.
  • the neck collar 7 is an integral part of the protective cover 1 and will taken into account when assembling the raw material, so that none Weaknesses arise in the ballistic multilayer structure of the protective blanket.
  • the neck collar 7 takes on the important function in the neck area Protective blanket 1 wearing person (Fig. 3) effective against explosion splinters to support.
  • Protection has to be rounded off in concrete use are provided with a correspondingly designed, safe helmet.
  • the protective cover 1 is on a back support frame 8 attached.
  • the back support frame 8 can be of commercially available Be construction, as it is used for example for backpacks.
  • the Backpack carrier 8 therefore has padded carrying straps 14 and a waist belt 15 on.
  • Push buttons 10 are provided, which are used to adjust the length of the protective cover 1 to serve. If necessary, depending on the body length of the Protective blanket 1 wearing the lower area around a folded edge 16 placed and fixed with the push buttons 10 in this position.
  • two longitudinal folding edges 17 and 18 are provided, along which the Protective blanket 1 can be folded together to a relatively compact Knapsack as it is exemplarily shown in Fig. 2.
  • belts 11 and 12 leaves pack this knapsack in a targeted and permanent manner, of course towards it make sure that the fasteners do not open accidentally, for example when the Protective blanket 1 person is about to become the actual hazard to approach first.
  • the protective blanket 1 can - as mentioned at the beginning - not only the life of protect the protective blanket 1 wearing, but rather can this Person protectively lay over a threatened person while other emergency services the perpetrators try to overwhelm.

Abstract

A ballistic protective cover consists of a multilayer structure enveloped completely by a fabric. The cover is cut in a trapezoidal shape. The longer base of the trapeze has loops (4,5,6) for fastening the cover on the wearer's arms and hands.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine ballistische Schutzdecke, die aus einem ballistischen Mehrlagenaufbau besteht, der von einer Gewebehülle vollkommen umhüllt ist.The present invention relates to a ballistic protective blanket which consists of a Ballistic multi-layer structure is made up of a fabric envelope completely is enveloped.

Der innere Aufbau der Schutzdecke ist beispielsweise bekannt aus der DE-42 03 936 A1 (siehe den Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1), welche auf eine Patentanmeldung der Anmelderin zurückgeht und die eine Splitterschutzplane offenbart. Der innere Aufbau der vorliegenden Schutzdecke entspricht im wesentlichen dem inneren Aufbau der genannten Splitterschutzplane, die aus mehreren ballistischen Lagen besteht. Im vorliegenden Falle kann unter Umständen die Anzahl der ballistischen Lagen geringer sein.The inner structure of the protective cover is known for example from the DE-42 03 936 A1 (see the preamble of claim 1), which goes back to a patent application by the applicant and which discloses a splinter protection tarpaulin. The internal structure of the present Protective blanket essentially corresponds to the internal structure of the above Splinter protection tarpaulin, which consists of several ballistic layers. In the present The number of ballistic layers may be lower in some cases be.

Die vorliegende Schutzdecke soll vorwiegend Einsatz finden als sogenannte Geiselschutzdecke. Hierunter versteht man eine Schutzdecke, die von Schutzkräften, also vorwiegend Polizeibeamten, zu tragen sein werden, um Örtlichkeiten betreten zu können, in denen eine akute Gefahr von Explosionen von Sprengkörpern, insbesondere Handgranaten besteht. Darüber hinaus soll eine solche Schutzdecke auch beschußsicher sein, damit die Beamten in die Räumlichkeiten eindringen können, in denen Personen als Geiseln gehalten werden, die es von seiten der Polizeibeamten zu befreien gilt.The present protective blanket is mainly used as so-called Hostage protection blanket. This is a protective blanket that is used by protective forces, So mostly police officers will have to be carried to locations to be able to enter where there is an acute risk of explosions from explosive devices, hand grenades in particular. In addition, such Protective blanket should also be bulletproof to allow officials to enter the premises in which people are held hostage by exempt from the side of the police officers.

Splitterschutzplanen der eingangs erwähnten Art helfen hier nicht weiter, da sie viel zu unhandlich und zu schwer sind, als daß sie von den Einsatzbeamten ohne Schwierigkeiten an den Ort des Geschehens gebracht werden könnten. Hierfür sind die Splitterschutzplanen auch gar nicht ausgelegt, die eher für einen bewaffneten Konflikt im Feld konzipiert sind.Splinter protection tarpaulins of the type mentioned at the beginning do not help here since they are far too unwieldy and too heavy to be used by the officers without Difficulties could be brought to the scene. Therefor the splinter protection tarpaulins are not designed at all, but rather for an armed Conflict in the field.

Vor diesem Hintergrund ist es nun die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine ballistische Schutzdecke anzugeben, mit welcher Einsatzbeamte behende Räume betreten können, in denen die akute Gefahr von Sprengstoffexplosionen herrscht, die beschußsicher sein soll, und die es gestattet, den die Schutzdecke tragenden Beamten selbst, aber auch durch die drohende Explosion oder einen Beschuß in ihrem Leben gefährdete Personen wirkungsvoll vor den Einflüssen der befürchteten Sprengstoffexplosion oder vor dem Beschuß zu bewahren, aber bei alledem dem die Schutzdecke tragenden Beamten noch eine solche Bewegungsfreiheit bietet, daß dieser selber Handfeuerwaffen führen kann, um gegebenenfalls den oder die Täter kampfunfähig zu machen.Against this background, it is the object of the present invention, a ballistic protective blanket to indicate with which emergency officers moving spaces can enter where there is an acute risk of explosive explosions, which should be bulletproof and which allows the person wearing the protective blanket Officials themselves, but also due to the impending explosion or a shelling in people at risk of their lives effectively against the influences of those feared Explosives explosion or prevent fire, but all of that the official wearing the protective blanket still has such freedom of movement offers that this can carry handguns, if necessary, the or to incapacitate the perpetrators.

Schutzvorrichtungen, wie sie aus den Druckschriften US-PS 2,683,262, US-PS 3,648,613, US-PS 4,475,247 und die DE-A 42 03 936 bekannt geworden sind, vermögen diese Aufgabe nicht zu lösen. So betrifft die erstgenannte Druckschrift einen Schutzsack zum Schutze vor Strahlung bei einem Nuklearangriff. Sie besteht aus einem Textilsack, in welchen sich die Schutz suchende Person begeben soll. Die zweitgenannte Druckschrift betrifft eine Splitterschutzplane, wie sie im wesentlichen auch bekannt aus der letztgenannten Druckschrift. Derartige Splitterschutzplanen sind vorgesehen für den Einsatz in einem militärischen Konfliktfall, nicht hingegen für den örtlich begrenzten Einsatz, bei dem es um den Schutz von Geiseln geht. Schließlich betrifft die US-PS 4,475,247 einen Gewehrkoffer, der gleichzeitig als Schutzweste verwendet werden kann. Auch hierbei kann nur das Leben der diese Weste tragenden Person geschützt werden, nicht hingegen das Leben anderer gefährdeter Personen.Protective devices as described in US Pat. No. 2,683,262, US-PS 3,648,613, US-PS 4,475,247 and DE-A 42 03 936 become known are unable to solve this task. So concerns the first mentioned publication a protective bag to protect against radiation in the event of a nuclear attack. she consists of a textile sack in which the person seeking protection is placed should. The second-mentioned publication relates to a splinter protection tarpaulin such as this essentially also known from the latter document. Such Splinter protection tarpaulins are intended for use in a military Conflict, however, not for local use, which is about the protection of hostages. Finally, U.S. Patent 4,475,247 relates to one Rifle case that can also be used as a protective vest. Also only the life of the person wearing this vest can be protected, but not the lives of other people at risk.

Gelöst wird die genannte Aufgabe durch die Schutzdecke gemäß Anspruch 1. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen. The stated object is achieved by the protective blanket according to claim 1. Advantageous further developments result from the subclaims.

Die Erfindung besteht in der Konfektionierung des an sich bekannten Materials. Im Hinblick auf eine erwünschte Gewichtsreduzierung, ohne dabei die Sicherheit der die Schutzdecke tragenden Person zu reduzieren, ist der im wesentlichen trapezförmige Zuschnitt des Materials ausgewählt und als optimal empfunden worden. Gegenüber einer viereckigen Form der Schutzdecke können ca. bis zu 30 % des Gewichtes eingespart werden. Wenigstens zwei Armschlaufen sind im oberen Bereich, d. h. im Bereich der längeren Basis des Trapezes angebracht, durch welche der Beamte seine Arme nach links und nach rechts durch die jeweiligen Schlaufen hindurch stecken kann und so eine noch erstaunliche Bewegungsfreiheit innehat. Dabei ist die Länge der Schutzdecke an die Körperlänge des Beamten angepaßt. Der Beamte kann zum Schutz, beispielsweise einer Geisel, schützend über dieser liegen und sie dafür durch einfache Armbewegungen schützend umfässen, so daß ein wirkungsvoller Schutz gegenüber beispielsweise Handgranatensplitter gewährleistet ist. Der Beamte selbst kann sich durch Verschränkung der Arme praktisch vollständig gegenüber Einwirkungen derartiger Splitter schützen. Darüber hinaus gestattet es die Anordnung der wenigstens zwei Armschlaufen pro Seite, daß der Beamte selbst eine Waffe, wie beispielsweise eine Maschinenpistole trägt, um im geeigneten Augenblick auf die Täter zugreifen zu können.The invention consists in the packaging of the material known per se. In terms of a desired weight loss without sacrificing safety To reduce the person wearing the protective blanket is essentially Trapezoidal cut of the material selected and perceived as optimal been. Compared to a square shape of the protective blanket, approx. Up to 30 % of the weight can be saved. At least two arm straps are in the upper area, d. H. attached in the area of the longer base of the trapezoid, through which the officer passes his arms to the left and to the right through the each loop can be put through and so an even more amazing Freedom of movement. The length of the protective blanket is close to that Adjusted body length of the official. The official can protect, for example a hostage, lying protectively over it and doing it by simple arm movements embrace protectively, so that an effective protection against for example, grenade fragments is guaranteed. The official himself can by crossing the arms practically completely against influences protect such splinters. It also allows the arrangement of the at least two arm straps per side that the official himself like a weapon For example, a submachine gun carries to the right at the appropriate time Access to perpetrators.

Besonders bevorzugt ist eine Weiterbildung, bei der an der besagten längeren Basis des T-förmigen Zuschnittes auf jeder Seite der Hauptachse jeweils eine Oberarmschlaufe, eine Unterarmschlaufe und eine Handschlaufe angebracht ist. Hierdurch ergibt sich ein besonders sicherer Sitz der Schutzdecke am Körper des Beamten, ohne die Bewegungsfreiheit der Arme zu stark zu beeinflussen. Die Führung und Betätigung von Waffen durch den Beamten bleibt gewährleistet.A further development is particularly preferred, in which the longer one Base of the T-shaped blank on each side of the main axis Upper arm loop, a forearm loop and a hand strap is attached. This results in a particularly secure fit of the protective blanket on the body of the Officials without too much influence on the freedom of movement of the arms. The The command and control of weapons by the official remains guaranteed.

Eine besonders wichtige und bevorzugte Ausführungsform sieht vor, daß im Bereich der Hauptachse der Decke an der längeren Basis ein Halskragen gebildet ist, und zwar als integraler Bestandteil der Decke aus demselben Material wie die Decke selbst. Der Halskragen sollte vorzugsweise so dimensioniert sein, daß er die Halspartie des die Schutzdecke tragenden Beamten vollständig umfaßt, wenn dieser beispielsweise die Arme verschränkt, um seinen ganzen Körper vor der Einwirkung von Explosionssplittern zu schützen. Ein entsprechender Helm rundet den Schutz ab.A particularly important and preferred embodiment provides that in A neck collar is formed on the longer base of the main axis of the blanket is, and as an integral part of the ceiling of the same material as that Blanket itself. The neck collar should preferably be dimensioned so that it completely covers the neck of the official wearing the protective blanket, if this, for example, arms crossed to cover his whole body in front of the Protect exposure to explosion splinters. A corresponding helmet rounds off protection.

Bevorzugt ist die Schutzdecke an einem Rückentragegestell oder Kraxe befestigt. Dies erlaubt den Beamten, sich möglichst leicht und unauffällig dem Einsatzort zu nähern, um die Schutzdecke dann vor dem direkten Einstieg, beispielsweise in die bedrohten Räume, auszubreiten. In der Praxis wiegt die erfindungsgemäße Schutzdecke ca. 20 kg, die ohne weiteres vom durchtrainierten Beamten auch über größere Entfernungen problemlos getragen werden können.The protective cover is preferably attached to a back support frame or cage. This allows the officials to look as easily and unobtrusively as possible to approach the protective blanket before entering directly, for example in the threatened spaces to spread out. In practice, the invention weighs Protective blanket approx. 20 kg, which can also be used by trained officials can be easily carried over long distances.

Die Schutzdecke schützt den Beamten bis auf den Boden, d.h., daß sie praktisch bis zum Boden reicht. Damit nun nicht jede Schutzdecke individuell für den jeweiligen Beamten konfektioniert werden muß, ist gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung vorgesehen, daß sich im unteren Bereich des kürzeren Trapezschenkels Vorrichtungen zur Längenverstellung befinden. Dies ist im Zusammenhang mit einem bestimmten Faltschema der Schutzdecke zu sehen, wenn die Schutzdecke an dem erwähnten Rückentragegestell befestigt ist. Dann nämlich sind Faltkanten vorgesehen, entlang derer die Schutzdecke auf Länge gefaltet werden kann und in der gewünschten Länge fixiert werden kann. Mit den weiteren Faltkanten läßt sich die Schutzdecke so zusammenfalten, daß sie einen äußerst kompakten Tornister bilden, welcher vom Beamten in einfacher Weise wie ein Rucksack zu tragen ist. The protective blanket protects the officer down to the ground, which means that it is practical reaches to the bottom. So that not every protective blanket is individual for the respective officials must be made up is according to an advantageous Training provided that in the lower area of the shorter trapezoidal leg Devices for length adjustment are located. This is related with a specific folding scheme of the protective blanket to see if the protective cover is attached to the mentioned back support frame. Then namely folding edges are provided along which the protective blanket is folded to length can be and can be fixed in the desired length. With the others The protective blanket can be folded up so that it folds extremely compact knapsack, which by the official in a simple manner how to carry a backpack.

Die erwähnten Vorrichtungen zur Längenverstellung können gebildet sein aus mehreren Druckknöpfen, oder aber aus einem Hakenband und einem Flauschband.The devices for length adjustment mentioned can be formed from several push buttons, or from a hook band and a fleece band.

Gemäß einer noch weiteren Weiterbildung ist die Schutzdecke verlängerbar und daher individuell an größere Personen anpaßbar durch ein oder mehrere an die vorerwähnten Vorrichtungen ankoppelbare Verlängerungsteile. Vorzugsweise sind die Verbindungsstellen zwischen der Schutzdecke und den Verlängerungsteilen durch sie überdeckende Überlappungsstücke geglättet, so daß sich beispielsweise keine Taschen bilden können, in denen sich ein Sprengkörper verfangen könnte. Bei versetztem Ansatz der Verlängerungsteile an die Schutzdecke brauchen die Überlappungsstücke nicht aus ballistischem Schutzmaterial bestehen.According to a still further development, the protective blanket can be extended and therefore individually adaptable to taller people by one or more to the Above mentioned devices connectable extension parts. Are preferred the connection points between the protective cover and the extension parts smoothed by overlapping overlapping pieces, so that, for example cannot form pockets in which an explosive device could get caught. If the extension parts are offset at the protective cover, they need Overlap pieces do not consist of ballistic protective material.

Die Erfindung wird anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels gemäß der Zeichnungsfiguren näher erläutert. Hierbei zeigt:

Fig. 1
die Ansicht der Innenseite der Schutzdecke, die an einem Rückentragegestell angebracht ist,
Fig. 2
die Schutzdecke im zusammengefalteten Zustand, und
Fig. 3
eine schematische Darstellung, wie die Schutzdecke zum Einsatz kommt.
The invention is explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment according to the drawing figures. Here shows:
Fig. 1
the view of the inside of the protective blanket, which is attached to a back support frame,
Fig. 2
the protective blanket when folded, and
Fig. 3
a schematic representation of how the protective blanket is used.

Wie aus Fig. 1 deutlich erkennbar, ist die Schutzdecke 1 von einem im wesentlichen trapezförmigen Zuschnitt, wobei der obere Bereich des Trapezes T dem Oberkörper der die Schutzdecke 1 tragenden Person zugeordnet ist, wohingegen der untere Bereich mit dem kürzeren Trapezschenkel 9 dem Fußbereich zugeordnet ist. Die trapezförmige Ausbildung bedeutet eine nicht unerhebliche Gewichtseinsparung gegenüber dem Falle, daß die Schutzdecke 1 rechteckig ausgebildet wäre. Dies hängt natürlich vom Trapezwinkel ab und kann bis zu ca. 30 % Gewichtsersparnis bringen. Diese kommt der Behendigkeit der die Schutzdecke tragenden Person im Einsatzfalle zugute.As can be clearly seen from Fig. 1, the protective cover 1 is essentially one trapezoidal cut, the upper region of the trapezoid T the Upper body is assigned to the person wearing the protective blanket 1, whereas the lower area with the shorter trapezoidal leg 9 is assigned to the foot area is. The trapezoidal design means considerable weight savings compared to the case that the protective cover 1 is rectangular would. Of course, this depends on the trapezoidal angle and can be up to approx. 30% Bring weight savings. This comes from the agility of the protective blanket supporting person in the event of an emergency.

Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist im Bereich der oberen Basis 2 des Trapezes T zu jeder Seite der Hauptachse 3 der Schutzdecke 1 jeweils eine Oberarmschlaufe 4, eine Unterarmschlaufe 5 und eine Handschlaufe 6 angeordnet. Wie die Schutzdecke 1 im Einsatzfalle getragen wird, ergibt sich in anschaulicher Weise aus Fig. 3, auf die hier Bezug genommen wird. Darin gezeigt ist, wie eine Person die Schutzdecke mittels der Schlaufen 4, 5 und 6 angelegt hat.In the illustrated embodiment, in the area of the upper base 2 of the Trapezes T to each side of the main axis 3 of the protective cover 1 Upper arm loop 4, a forearm loop 5 and a hand loop 6 are arranged. How the protective blanket 1 is worn in an emergency is clear 3, to which reference is made here. Shown therein is how a person puts on the protective blanket using loops 4, 5 and 6 Has.

Wie aus Fig. 1 ersichtlich, ist vorliegend im Bereich der Hauptachse 3 der Decke 1 im Anschluß an die längere Basis 2 des Trapezes T ein Halskragen 7 angeformt. Der Halskragen 7 ist ein integraler Bestandteil der Schutzdecke 1 und wird gleich beim Konfektionieren des Rohmaterials mit berücksichtigt, so daß keine Schwachstellen im ballistischen Mehrlagenaufbau der Schutzdecke entstehen.As can be seen from FIG. 1, the ceiling is in the region of the main axis 3 1 a neck collar 7 is formed on the longer base 2 of the trapezoid T. The neck collar 7 is an integral part of the protective cover 1 and will taken into account when assembling the raw material, so that none Weaknesses arise in the ballistic multilayer structure of the protective blanket.

Der Halskragen 7 übernimmt die wichtige Funktion, im Nackenbereich der die Schutzdecke 1 tragenden Person (Fig. 3) gegenüber Explosionssplittern wirksam zu stützen. Freilich muß der Schutz im konkreten Einsatzfalle noch abgerundet werden durch einen entsprechend dafür vorgesehenen, sicheren Helm.The neck collar 7 takes on the important function in the neck area Protective blanket 1 wearing person (Fig. 3) effective against explosion splinters to support. Of course, protection has to be rounded off in concrete use are provided with a correspondingly designed, safe helmet.

Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Schutzdecke 1 an einem Rückentragegestell 8 befestigt. Das Rückentragegestell 8 kann von handelsüblicher Bauweise sein, wie es beispielsweise für Rucksäcke Anwendung findet. Das Rückentragegestell 8 weist daher gepolsterte Tragegurte 14 und einen Leibgurt 15 auf.In the illustrated embodiment, the protective cover 1 is on a back support frame 8 attached. The back support frame 8 can be of commercially available Be construction, as it is used for example for backpacks. The Backpack carrier 8 therefore has padded carrying straps 14 and a waist belt 15 on.

Im unteren Bereich des Trapezes T, d. h. also im Fußbereich, sind vorliegend Druckknöpfe 10 vorgesehen, die zur Längenverstellung der Schutzdecke 1 dienen. Hierzu wird im Bedarfsfalle in Abhängigkeit der Körperlänge des die Schutzdecke 1 tragenden Person der untere Bereich um eine Faltkante 16 herum gelegt und mit den Druckknöpfen 10 in dieser Lage fixiert.In the lower area of the trapezoid T, i.e. H. So in the foot area, are present Push buttons 10 are provided, which are used to adjust the length of the protective cover 1 to serve. If necessary, depending on the body length of the Protective blanket 1 wearing the lower area around a folded edge 16 placed and fixed with the push buttons 10 in this position.

Vorliegend sind zwei Längsfaltkanten 17 und 18 vorgesehen, entlang derer die Schutzdecke 1 zusammengefaltet werden kann zu einem relativ kompakten Tornister, wie er beispielhaft in Fig. 2 dargestellt ist. Mit Gurten 11 und 12 läßt sich dieser Tornister gezielt und dauerhaft packen, wobei natürlich darauf zu achten ist, daß die Verschlüsse sich nicht versehentlich öffnen, wenn etwa die die Schutzdecke 1 tragende Person im Begriff ist, sich dem eigentlichen Gefahrenort erst zu nähern.In the present case, two longitudinal folding edges 17 and 18 are provided, along which the Protective blanket 1 can be folded together to a relatively compact Knapsack as it is exemplarily shown in Fig. 2. With belts 11 and 12 leaves pack this knapsack in a targeted and permanent manner, of course towards it make sure that the fasteners do not open accidentally, for example when the Protective blanket 1 person is about to become the actual hazard to approach first.

Mit der Schutzdecke 1 läßt sich - wie eingangs erwähnt - nicht nur das Leben der die Schutzdecke 1 tragenden Person schützen, sondern vielmehr kann diese Person sich schützend über eine bedrohte Person legen, während andere Einsatzkräfte die Täter versuchen, zu überwältigen.With the protective blanket 1 can - as mentioned at the beginning - not only the life of protect the protective blanket 1 wearing, but rather can this Person protectively lay over a threatened person while other emergency services the perpetrators try to overwhelm.

Claims (10)

  1. Portable protecting mat against projectiles, comprising a multilayer assembly totally wrapped by a fabric, characterized in that
    it is cut to a trapezoidal size,
    in the portion of the longer basis (2) of the trapezium (T), it is provided with means (4, 5, 6) for being fixed at the back , the arms and possibly the hands of the wearer, and
    in use, said protecting mat extends from the shoulder/neck-part as far as to the soil, the lengths of the longer and shorter trapezoidal basis (2, 9) thereof being selected in such a way that, when the wearer of said protecting mat lies on top of a person to be protected, the wearer of said protecting mat can embrace said person to be protected to afford protection.
  2. Protecting mat according to claim 1, characterized in that, when viewed from the central axis (3), there are provided at both sides of the longer basis (2) each, a strap for the upper arm, a strap for the forearm and a strap for the hand.
  3. Protecting mat according to claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the straps for the arms (4, 5) or, respectively, the straps for the hands (6) are made of padded material.
  4. Protecting mat according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that at the longer basis (2), in the domain of the central axis (3) of the mat (1), there is appended a collar (7) as an integral constituent which is made of the same material as the mat (1).
  5. Protecting mat according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it is attached to a backholder frame (8).
  6. Protecting mat according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, in the lower part of the shorter leg of the trapezium (9), there are provided facilities (10) to alternate the length.
  7. Protecting mat according to claim 6, characterized in that said facilities are made up by several press fasteners (10).
  8. Protecting mat according to claim 6, characterized in that said facilities are made up by a hooked ribbon and a fluffy ribbon.
  9. Protecting mat according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that its length is individually adjustable by means of at least one extension element that can be attached to said facilities (10).
  10. Protecting mat according to claim 9, characterized in that the sites of connection with said extension elements can be overlayed by overlapping elements.
EP96103111A 1995-03-02 1996-03-01 Blasting mat Expired - Lifetime EP0740125B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19507246 1995-03-02
DE19507246A DE19507246C1 (en) 1995-03-02 1995-03-02 Ballistic protective cover

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0740125A2 EP0740125A2 (en) 1996-10-30
EP0740125A3 EP0740125A3 (en) 1996-12-11
EP0740125B1 true EP0740125B1 (en) 1998-08-05

Family

ID=7755428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96103111A Expired - Lifetime EP0740125B1 (en) 1995-03-02 1996-03-01 Blasting mat

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0740125B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE169394T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19507246C1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0326144D0 (en) * 2003-11-07 2003-12-17 Np Aerospace Ltd Protective garments
ES2372035B1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2012-11-21 Airbus Operations S.L. PROTECTION DEVICE FOR SENSITIVE AREAS AGAINST IMPACT OF FOREIGN OBJECTS.
DE102010035713A1 (en) 2010-08-29 2012-03-01 Wolfgang Bopp Protection cover for protecting person before bombardment, has puncture-resistant, cover-shaped body arranged for clamping stiffening element, where stiffening element is formed in inflatable manner
EP2637892B1 (en) * 2010-11-10 2014-10-01 Piekenbrink Composite GmbH Protective shell device
IT202100030245A1 (en) * 2022-03-09 2023-09-09 Vincenzo Pennino Backpack wearable ballistic protection device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2683262A (en) * 1951-02-19 1954-07-13 Foss Bjorn Protective cover
US3648613A (en) * 1970-11-04 1972-03-14 Arthur Cunn Bomb blanket
US4412495A (en) * 1981-05-07 1983-11-01 Sankar Wilfred A Total body protective shield
US4475247A (en) * 1982-06-14 1984-10-09 Lee Robert M Combination gun case and protective apparel
DE4203936A1 (en) * 1992-02-11 1993-08-12 Mehler Vario System Gmbh Riot shield - has inner core of bulletproof layers with coated woven material round outer surfaces and strips to cover seams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE169394T1 (en) 1998-08-15
DE59600395D1 (en) 1998-09-10
DE19507246C1 (en) 1996-05-23
EP0740125A2 (en) 1996-10-30
EP0740125A3 (en) 1996-12-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE60314227T2 (en) Energy absorbing device for ballistic body protection suit
EP1788900B1 (en) Protective glove
EP3783295B1 (en) Textile item of clothing
DE3919785A1 (en) PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR PROTECTION AGAINST EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, BOMBS AND THE LIKE
EP0740125B1 (en) Blasting mat
DE102007048106B4 (en) protective vest
DE4407180C1 (en) Stabbing protection lining for a protection jacket which comprises a ballistic protection packet (bullet-proof jacket)
DE7604756U1 (en) BULLET GUARD
EP4065922B1 (en) Modular unit of protective clothing, and use thereof
DE4214543A1 (en) Body protector against impact, shot, and stabbing - has several overlapping, partly shiftable, plate-shape stabbing protectors in body worn protective jacket.
EP3370033B1 (en) Safety means for mitigating the explosive force of explosives in luggage articles
DE60007640T2 (en) PROTECTION VEST
DE3034547A1 (en) Bulletproof anorak - with textile outside and multilayer aramid fibre tissue inside
DE2146265A1 (en) BULLETPROOF VEST
DE946523C (en) Schuerzenfoermige stab protection device, especially for butchers
DE7529537U (en) Armored vest
DE4203936A1 (en) Riot shield - has inner core of bulletproof layers with coated woven material round outer surfaces and strips to cover seams
DE7604797U1 (en) ARMORED BALL GUARD
DE20314504U1 (en) Protective ballistic clothing, e.g. a bullet-proof vest, has lining with several bullet retarding layers combined through lock stitches in knot-free arrangement
DE2826236A1 (en) Bullet-proof vest - features protective shield composed of overlapping, splinter-resistant polycarbonate strips
EP2095054B1 (en) Modular body-protection vest, shoulder-region protection element therefor, and fastening element for a shoulder-region protection element
DE19810613C2 (en) One-piece cut from bullet-resistant material and protective vest with a one-piece insert from bullet-resistant material
EP1719968B1 (en) Bullet resistant vest with abdomen protection.
DE656186C (en) Storm shield training, consisting of a plurality of individual protective shields
DE3034548A1 (en) Protective explosive-proof collar - is made of steel or ceramic material with lining, and lengthwise fastening members

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT CH DE LI

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19970115

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19970221

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: MEHLER AG

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE LI

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 169394

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19980815

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: AMMANN PATENTANWAELTE AG BERN

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59600395

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19980910

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20000623

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20000928

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010301

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010331

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010331

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20020516

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031001