EP0738182B1 - Mischer mit rührelementen - Google Patents

Mischer mit rührelementen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0738182B1
EP0738182B1 EP94932180A EP94932180A EP0738182B1 EP 0738182 B1 EP0738182 B1 EP 0738182B1 EP 94932180 A EP94932180 A EP 94932180A EP 94932180 A EP94932180 A EP 94932180A EP 0738182 B1 EP0738182 B1 EP 0738182B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blade
substances
motion
particles
thrown
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94932180A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0738182A1 (de
Inventor
Geir Nordahl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0738182A1 publication Critical patent/EP0738182A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0738182B1 publication Critical patent/EP0738182B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/112Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
    • B01F27/1123Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades sickle-shaped, i.e. curved in at least one direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • B01F27/701Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
    • B01F27/706Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with all the shafts in the same receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/112Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
    • B01F27/1125Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis

Definitions

  • the present invention is related to a mixing device, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Mixing devices of this kind are known, for example from No-B-176552 and are used within a number of fields for mixing two or more different substances of particles or liquids or a combination of such, to a desired degree of homogeneousness.
  • the different substances are supplied in amounts which are metered to a specified degree.
  • Such substances may be two or more liquids to be mixed, two or more particles to be mixed or particles to be added and mixed with liquids.
  • the substances to be mixed have greater or smaller differences in nature and condition.
  • Such mixing devices also are used for drying or freezing particles, set out as separate processes or as part of a mixing process.
  • Mixing devices of the above mentioned type normally operate with blades or shovels secured to two parallel rotors, rotating in opposite direction.
  • the shape and the arrangement of the blades causes the masses to be thrown up thereby to be mixed and simultaneously transported forwards in the mixing device. It here certainly is important that the so-called casting curvature is optimized, in order to achieve the best possible mixing simultaneously with the desired forward transportation.
  • figure 1 discloses schematically a mixing device having two rotors, in an axial view
  • figure 2 discloses a side view towards the rotor axis of one blade form
  • figure 3 discloses a corresponding view of a modified blade form.
  • a blade 1 for example as part of a circular pipe
  • such pipe conveniently may be divided into four segments, each corresponding to 90° and where each segment is secured to the rotor as disclosed in figure 2, turned an angle ⁇ in relation to the rotor axis.
  • the angle ⁇ suitably may be 20° which means that part of the masses are influenced by the front part 3 of the blade and one part is influenced of the rear part 4.
  • the curved form of the blade provides a substantial dispersal of the masses being thrown up and partly also a transportation backwards in relation to the transportation direction of the mixing device, namely of the masses which are influenced of the rear part 4.
  • the outer circumference of the blade suitably is bent up to a flange 2 or a flange 2 is secured to the blade, as a continuous curvature or as a obtuse angle to the blade.
  • Figure 3 discloses schematically another embodiment of a curved blade, namely in a cross section not as a part of a circle, but as a curved surface where the rear part 4 still is. maintained to achieve a larger distribution of masses, also stationary and partly backwards in relation to the rotor axis and the transportation direction. As disclosed in the drawing, even here the front part 3 is curved. It is important to maintain a blade with a curvature thereby to achieve a large distribution of the masses and an optimized, high casting curvature 5, as disclosed in figure 1.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (2)

  1. Mischvorrichtung zum Mischen verschiedener Substanzen, wie zum Beispiel Teilchen oder Flüssigkeiten, mit im Betrieb im wesentlichen horizontalen Achsen, an denen Flügel angeordnet sind, wobei jeder Flügel eine Fläche mit einer in Bewegungsrichtung der Substanzen zeigenden Krümmung aufweist und wobei die Form des Flügels in radialer Richtung bezogen auf die Achsen gerade Konturen aufweist, die rechtwinklig zu der Rotorachse angeordnet sind,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass der gekrümmte Flügel umfasst: einen ersten Flächenabschnitt (3), der in die Hauptrichtung der Bewegung der Substanzen zeigt, einen zweiten im wesentlichen kleineren Flächenabschnitt (4), der gegen die Hauptrichtung der Bewegung der Substanzen zeigt, und einen Abschnitt, der zwischen den erwähnten Flächenabschitten liegt und diese miteinander verbindet und sich im wesentlichen parallel zu der Rotorachse erstreckt, so dass ein wesentlicher Anteil der Substanzen radial nach außen und vorwärts geschleudert wird, während geringere Anteile radial nach außen beziehungsweise zurück geschleudert werden, wodurch diese Substanzen mit Substanzen vermischt werden, die von dem folgenden Flügel vorwärts geschleudert werden.
  2. Mischvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    dass sich ausgehend von der Achse am äußeren Rand des Flügels ein Flansch (2) befindet, der einen stumpfen Winkel mit dem Rest des Flügels bildet und der in die Hauptrichtung der Bewegung der Substanzen zeigt und sich im Wesentlichen entlang des gesamten äußeren Randes der Flügel erstreckt.
EP94932180A 1994-11-03 1994-11-03 Mischer mit rührelementen Expired - Lifetime EP0738182B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/NO1994/000174 WO1996014142A1 (en) 1994-11-03 1994-11-03 A blade for a mixing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0738182A1 EP0738182A1 (de) 1996-10-23
EP0738182B1 true EP0738182B1 (de) 2000-01-19

Family

ID=19907752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94932180A Expired - Lifetime EP0738182B1 (de) 1994-11-03 1994-11-03 Mischer mit rührelementen

Country Status (18)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0738182B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH09510661A (de)
AT (1) ATE188886T1 (de)
AU (1) AU680331B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9408468A (de)
CA (1) CA2180136C (de)
CZ (1) CZ292426B6 (de)
DE (1) DE69422732T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0738182T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2142415T3 (de)
GR (1) GR3032385T3 (de)
HU (1) HU221158B1 (de)
NO (1) NO177415C (de)
PL (1) PL176493B1 (de)
PT (1) PT738182E (de)
RU (1) RU2121394C1 (de)
UA (1) UA29496C2 (de)
WO (1) WO1996014142A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO177415C (no) * 1994-11-03 1995-09-13 Geir Nordahl Blander med dobbeltkrumme skovler
CA2913125C (en) 2013-05-22 2021-11-09 Multivector As A method, a system and devices for processing at least one substance into a dried, fragmented, fluidized end product

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2525362C3 (de) * 1975-06-06 1979-12-13 Hans 4930 Detmold Kimmel Mischflügel an einem rotierenden Mischwerkzeug
DE2803407C2 (de) * 1978-01-26 1982-12-02 Hans 4930 Detmold Kimmel Rührwerkzeug
DE3325095A1 (de) * 1983-07-12 1985-01-24 Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München Vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung einer radikalischen polymerisation und ihre verwendung
NO176552C (no) * 1990-12-06 1995-04-26 Geir Nordahl Kontinuerlig blander
NO177415C (no) * 1994-11-03 1995-09-13 Geir Nordahl Blander med dobbeltkrumme skovler

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE188886T1 (de) 2000-02-15
HUT76177A (en) 1997-07-28
CZ292426B6 (cs) 2003-09-17
DK0738182T3 (da) 2000-05-01
EP0738182A1 (de) 1996-10-23
RU2121394C1 (ru) 1998-11-10
GR3032385T3 (en) 2000-04-27
UA29496C2 (uk) 2000-11-15
NO931642D0 (no) 1993-05-05
NO177415C (no) 1995-09-13
DE69422732D1 (de) 2000-02-24
HU9602102D0 (en) 1996-11-28
NO931642L (no) 1994-11-07
CA2180136C (en) 2006-08-29
CZ226896A3 (en) 1997-03-12
JPH09510661A (ja) 1997-10-28
ES2142415T3 (es) 2000-04-16
DE69422732T2 (de) 2000-07-06
CA2180136A1 (en) 1996-05-17
PL176493B1 (pl) 1999-06-30
WO1996014142A1 (en) 1996-05-17
BR9408468A (pt) 1997-09-16
HU221158B1 (en) 2002-08-28
PT738182E (pt) 2000-06-30
AU1285095A (en) 1996-05-31
NO177415B (no) 1995-06-06
AU680331B2 (en) 1997-07-24

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