EP0732644B1 - Regelknopf für elektrische Hausgeräte mit leicht sehbarer, mit Zeichen versehener, Vorrichtung - Google Patents

Regelknopf für elektrische Hausgeräte mit leicht sehbarer, mit Zeichen versehener, Vorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0732644B1
EP0732644B1 EP19950103525 EP95103525A EP0732644B1 EP 0732644 B1 EP0732644 B1 EP 0732644B1 EP 19950103525 EP19950103525 EP 19950103525 EP 95103525 A EP95103525 A EP 95103525A EP 0732644 B1 EP0732644 B1 EP 0732644B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sign
carrying element
knob
thrust member
signs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19950103525
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0732644A1 (de
Inventor
Giancarlo c/o Whirlpool Italia s.r.l. Croci
Roberto c/o Whirlpool Italia s.r.l. Croci
Eligio c/o Whirlpool Italia s.r.l. Lomio
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Whirlpool Europe BV
Original Assignee
Whirlpool Europe BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Whirlpool Europe BV filed Critical Whirlpool Europe BV
Priority to DE1995609214 priority Critical patent/DE69509214T2/de
Priority to EP19950103525 priority patent/EP0732644B1/de
Priority to ES95103525T priority patent/ES2131229T3/es
Publication of EP0732644A1 publication Critical patent/EP0732644A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0732644B1 publication Critical patent/EP0732644B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/015—Arrangements for indicating the position of a controlling member
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/08—Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
    • G05G1/087—Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels retractable; Flush control knobs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/08—Turn knobs
    • H01H2003/085—Retractable turn knobs, e.g. flush mounted

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a control device for a household electrical appliance in accordance with the introduction to the main claim.
  • a knob for controlling the operational functions of a household electrical appliance such as an oven, a free-standing cooker, a washing machine or the like, is known to usually have an associated sign-carrying element, which is torsionally rigid with the knob.
  • the signs carried by this element correspond to different operational stages of the appliance or to different values of the physical quantity (for example temperature) controllable by the corresponding knob.
  • this latter projects (or can be extracted in known manner) from an appliance control panel usually positioned on a vertical face of the appliance. In this control panel there is a window through which the user can see that sign carried by the sign-carrying element which corresponds to the angular position of the knob on the panel.
  • control devices comprising at least one knob with an associated sign-carrying element.
  • These known constructions generally have the drawback of not allowing easy viewing of the signs carried by said element while operating the corresponding knob. The result is that the user finds it difficult to control the appliance and often, in order to "read” the signs corresponding to the different angular positions of the knob, has to approach very close to said control panel, with obvious drawbacks if the control panel is not positioned at a height easily reachable with the eyes.
  • a control device having the features of the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP-A-0 179 246.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a control device for a household electrical appliance which allows easy and quick viewing of the signs carried by a sign-carrying element torsionally associated with the operating and/or control knob of said appliance and which obviates the drawbacks of the known art.
  • a particular object of the invention is to provide a device of the aforesaid type which is of simple construction, high reliability and low manufacturing cost, is of small overall size and allows considerable flexibility in the layout of the appliance control panel.
  • the control device for a household electrical appliance comprises a switch member 1 to be connected, by connection elements 2 in known manner, to usual appliance operating and control members or directly to usual functional members thereof (such as the electrical resistance elements in an oven), neither of which are shown.
  • the member 1 comprises an operating shaft 1A of partly circular cross-section with a flattened part 3.
  • the shaft carries, torsionally rigid therewith, a knob 4 of known type, for example provided with a heart-shaped cam or of the push-pull type.
  • the shaft 1A also carries, angularly free, a sign-carrying element 6 cooperating with a thrust member 7 arranged to maintain it in an inclined position so as to allow easy viewing of the signs carried by it through a window 8 in an appliance control panel 9.
  • the sign-carrying element 6 is torsionally rigid with the shaft 1A and rotates with the knob 4. In this manner, for every angular position of this latter on the panel 9 there corresponds a particular sign readable through the window 8.
  • the element 6 has a cup-shaped body 10 which in the example is of frusto-conical shape.
  • the body 10 has a first flanged end 11 comprising a flange 12 on which signs 13 (in numerical, alphanumerical or other characters) are carried; this body has a partly closed second end 14 provided with a through hole 15 of frusto-conical section.
  • the hole 15 hence tapers in passing from the inside to the outside of the body 10 and has a perimetral rim 17 with one part 15A of circular arc cross-section and another part 15B rectilinear so as to reproduce the shape of the shaft 1A which passes through this hole.
  • This latter has a greater width than the cross-section of said shaft to allow small movements of the body 10 about the region of contact between the shaft 1A and the rim 17 of the hole 15.
  • This contact region is defined substantially by a line about which the sign-carrying element 6 is able to easily rotate under the action of the thrust member 7 (as described hereinafter).
  • flange 12 of the end 11 of the element 6 can be flared and bent outwards from said element, as shown in Figures 3 and 5, to improve the reading of the signs 13 through the window 8 in the control panel 9.
  • the element 6 is subjected to a thrust action by the member 7.
  • This latter comprises an annular body 25 provided with outer lateral projections 26 with through holes 27 to act as seats for fixing members (such as screws, not shown), which fix this body for example to the switch member 1 directly or indirectly.
  • the body 25 has a portion 30 substantially of circular arc shape and a rectilinear portion 31.
  • Projections 33 extend radially from the portion 30 towards the interior of the body 25 to act, together with the portion 31, as a support for the body 10 of the sign-carrying element 6.
  • the portion 31 and the projections 33 cooperate with the lateral surface 35 of the body 10 (shown dashed in Figure 6) such as to maintain this latter inclined to the shaft 1A. This cooperation occurs in substantially point-like regions of the surface 35.
  • the sign-carrying element 6, cooperating with the member 7 and rocking freely about the shaft 1A rotates in practice about the axis of symmetry W which cuts the axis (of rotation) F of said shaft, when the knob is rotated.
  • the thrust member 7 maintains the sign-carrying element 6 constantly with its axis of symmetry W cutting the shaft 1 so that, whatever the angular position of the knob on the control panel 9, the flange 12 carrying the signs 13 remains substantially in a plane parallel to that in which the window 8 of said panel lies, ie inclined towards the interior of the appliance (see Figure 3).
  • the axis W forms with the axis F an angle a which is substantially constant for the entire utilization of the knob 4, ie in every angular position thereof.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Einstellvorrichtung für ein elektrisches Haushaltsgerät zur leichten Erkennung von Zeichen (13), die auf einem zeichentragenden Element (6) aufgebracht sind, das einem Knopf (4) zur Einstellung der Funktionen des Haushaltsgeräts zugeordnet ist, wobei der Knopf (4) und das Element (6) mit einer Betätigungswelle (1A) drehfest verbunden sind, diese Betätigungswelle ein übliches Schaltglied betätigt, das mit bekannten Steuer- und/oder funktionalen Betriebselementen verbunden ist, und wobei das zeichentragende Element (6) tassenförmig ausgebildet ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß das zeichentragende Element (6) schwenkbar auf der Betätigungswelle (1A) befestigt ist und mit einem ortsfesten Lagerglied (7) zusammenwirkt, das auf die Seitenfläche (35) des zeichentragenden Elements (6) einwirkt, wobei bei diesem Zusammenwirken das zeichentragende Element (6) in einer solchen Stellung gehalten wird, daß seine Symmetrielängsachse (W) die Drehachse (F) des Knopfes (4) unter einem Winkel (alpha) schneidet, der in jeder Knopfstellung im wesentlichen konstant bleibt, wodurch die Zeichen (13) bei allen Knopfwinkelstellungen auf den den Knopf (4) bedienenden Benutzer zu gerichtet gehalten werden können.
  2. Einstellvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzejchnet,
    daß das zeichentragende Element (6) ein Ende (14) aufweist, das mit einem Durchgangsloch (15) mit sich änderndem Querschnitt versehen ist, der von der Innenseite zur Außenseite des Elements (6) hin abnimmt, daß das zeichentragende Element (6) vorzugsweise kegelstumpfförmig ausgebildet ist und daß durch dieses Element (6) die Betätigungswelle (1A) geführt ist, wobei dieses Element die Betätigungswelle in einem Kontaktbereich berührt, der im wesentlichen eine Linie bildet.
  3. Einstellvorrichtung nach Anspruch 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß das an einem Ende (14) des zeichentragenden Elements (6) vorgesehene Durchgangsloch (15) eine größere Weite als der Durchmesser der Betätigungswelle (1A) aufweist.
  4. Einstellvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß das zeichentragende Element (6) einen Körper (10) aufweist, der an seinem Ende (11), das fern von demjenigen Ende (14) liegt, das mit dem Durchgangsloch versehen ist, einen Flansch (12) aufweist, der die Zeichen (13) trägt, konisch aufgeweitet ist und vom Element (6) aus nach außen gebogen ist.
  5. Einstellvorrichtung nach Anspruch 4,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß der Körper (10) des zeichentragenden Elements kegelstumpfförmig ausgebildet ist.
  6. Einstellvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß das Lagerglied (7) das zeichentragende Element an Punkten stützt, die durch die Spitzen eines in einem Umfangskreis einbeschriebenen Dreiecks gebildet sind.
  7. Einstellvorrichtung nach Anspruch 6,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß das Lagerglied (7) ringförmig ausgebildet ist und radial nach innen weisende Vorsprünge (33) aufweist, die mit der Außenfläche des zeichentragenden Elements (6) zusammenwirken.
  8. Einstellvorrichtung nach Anspruch 6,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß das Lagerglied (7) aus einem ringförmigen Teilabschnitt (30) und einem geraden Teilabschnitt (31) zusammengesetzt ist, wobei vom ringförmigen Teilabschnitt (30) die radialen Vorsprünge (33) ausgehen und das zeichentragende Element (6) durch diese Vorsprünge und den geraden Teilabschnitt (31) gestützt wird.
  9. Einstellvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß das Lagerglied (7) direkt oder indirekt am Schaltglied (1) befestigt ist.
EP19950103525 1995-03-11 1995-03-11 Regelknopf für elektrische Hausgeräte mit leicht sehbarer, mit Zeichen versehener, Vorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP0732644B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995609214 DE69509214T2 (de) 1995-03-11 1995-03-11 Regelknopf für elektrische Hausgeräte mit leicht sehbarer, mit Zeichen versehener, Vorrichtung
EP19950103525 EP0732644B1 (de) 1995-03-11 1995-03-11 Regelknopf für elektrische Hausgeräte mit leicht sehbarer, mit Zeichen versehener, Vorrichtung
ES95103525T ES2131229T3 (es) 1995-03-11 1995-03-11 Boton de mando para utensilio electrico domestico provisto con un elemento portador de signos faciles de ver.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19950103525 EP0732644B1 (de) 1995-03-11 1995-03-11 Regelknopf für elektrische Hausgeräte mit leicht sehbarer, mit Zeichen versehener, Vorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0732644A1 EP0732644A1 (de) 1996-09-18
EP0732644B1 true EP0732644B1 (de) 1999-04-21

Family

ID=8219066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19950103525 Expired - Lifetime EP0732644B1 (de) 1995-03-11 1995-03-11 Regelknopf für elektrische Hausgeräte mit leicht sehbarer, mit Zeichen versehener, Vorrichtung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0732644B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69509214T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2131229T3 (de)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1241786B (de) * 1963-08-28 1967-06-08 Licentia Gmbh Programmanzeige-Vorrichtung fuer einen Programmvorwahldrehschalter
US3446181A (en) * 1964-06-26 1969-05-27 Lear Siegler Inc Indicating and control means for coaxial shafts
DE3435291A1 (de) * 1984-09-26 1986-04-03 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Versenkbarer drehknebel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2131229T3 (es) 1999-07-16
EP0732644A1 (de) 1996-09-18
DE69509214D1 (de) 1999-05-27
DE69509214T2 (de) 1999-10-14

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