EP0725505B1 - Rundfunkempfänger zum Empfang sowie zur Verwaltung und Wiedergabe von digital codierten Verkehrsmeldungen - Google Patents
Rundfunkempfänger zum Empfang sowie zur Verwaltung und Wiedergabe von digital codierten Verkehrsmeldungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0725505B1 EP0725505B1 EP96100246A EP96100246A EP0725505B1 EP 0725505 B1 EP0725505 B1 EP 0725505B1 EP 96100246 A EP96100246 A EP 96100246A EP 96100246 A EP96100246 A EP 96100246A EP 0725505 B1 EP0725505 B1 EP 0725505B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- data
- location
- traffic
- stored
- code
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/53—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers
- H04H20/55—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for traffic information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H2201/00—Aspects of broadcast communication
- H04H2201/10—Aspects of broadcast communication characterised by the type of broadcast system
- H04H2201/13—Aspects of broadcast communication characterised by the type of broadcast system radio data system/radio broadcast data system [RDS/RBDS]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a radio receiver according to the Genus of the main claim.
- Radio Data System is an additional and inaudible transmission of digital data in parallel with Radio programs in a data channel allows.
- Specifications of the radio data system for FM radio are inter alia in the publication Tech. 3244 - E, March 1984 of the European Union of Run-Down Radio Union (EBU).
- Radio receivers with suitable RDS decoders can transmitted data in addition to the radio reception with the record and decode the same receiver.
- the Data transmission takes place in 32 groups of 108 bits each, each group being assigned a particular service.
- Group 8a is for transmission of digitally encoded Traffic reports provided.
- the structure and coding of these traffic announcements are in the standard proposal ALERT C, November 1990 specified by the RDS ATT ALERT Consortium.
- the essential elements of a traffic announcement are the Location of the event and the event. This information is cataloged, that is, to everyone traffic-relevant location and every traffic-relevant event a unique code is assigned. The concatenation of places in the place table along existing roads gives the Course again. Except the usual facilities of one Receiver with an RDS decoder are for use of the Traffic message channel TMC (Traffic Message Channel) Facilities for decoding, storage, storage Further processing and output of traffic reports required.
- TMC Traffic Message Channel
- Location-specific data such as the type a street, possibly a specific name of the Street, the name of the place, a second name of the place and if necessary, the geographical coordinates.
- a digitally coded traffic announcement only be decoded if the location code and the associated Information in the list is present in the recipient. There are This requires very large amounts of data if all Traffic messages should be decoded and reproduced. This is all the more true, the greater that of a uniform standardized system is covered, for example, the largest part of Europe.
- a radio receiver for receiving and reproducing digitally coded Traffic news, the Places and event information included with the Features of the preamble of claim 1 is for example from DE 41 12 828 or EP-A-0 623 896.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an improved radio receiver for To indicate reception and reproduction of digitally coded traffic information, the can be used in various fields without the need for decoding and for Reproduction required data for all theoretical operating locations of the Radio receiver are stored.
- a radio receiver according to the invention with the characterizing features of claim 1.
- the received digitally coded Traffic reports of a device for decoding the traffic reports be fed, which required for the decoding of traffic announcements
- Location-related data stored on a removable disk is that the decoded traffic reports playback data are derivable, wherein the Derivation of playback data required more location-based data on the removable media are stored, and that the playback data is a Play device can be fed.
- the radio receiver according to the invention can in different countries for Reception and used to play back digitally coded traffic announcements being only the data carrier of the country concerned is to use.
- the disk can be in the form of a standard chip card or other Memory cards, for example, according to the ISO 7816 standard, executed.
- the Radio receiver according to the invention has the further advantage that when changes the location-based data, for example, by new roads or Motorway junctions a cheap upgrade is possible.
- the Playback by voice output by written Display or by a graphic representation in the sense a map.
- the speech output and at the written ad is through appropriate storage and Selection also a playback in different languages regardless of the particular area traveled.
- Radio receiver for decoding the Traffic announcements and for the derivation of the playback data required algorithms and event-related data in a memory are stored in the radio receiver. These Data in itself does not require updating or customization to different countries or geographical areas, theirs Storage within the radio receiver is reduced however, the required space on the removable media.
- Radio receiver may be designed such that the location-related data and the other location-related data in stored in a read-only memory. It can, however be provided that the location-related data and the further location-related data in a non-volatile rewritable memory are stored. This can a once purchased chip card from time to time to be updated.
- the removable disk For decoding and derivation of playback data It is advantageous if on the removable disk at least one location code, one location type, references to each location neighboring places, with punctiform places references too an associated road segment, a country code, a code the database of the country to which refer to the aforementioned codes, a street name, a Street description, additional descriptions for the location type, name the place and, where appropriate, names of other places are.
- An ad in the form of a map can thereby be allowed that also the geographical coordinates the places are stored.
- An initial or repeated description of a exchangeable data carrier can be made such that of a central database covering several areas contains updated data, data queried and according to a Input that identifies a selected area, be selected and that the selected data in the Memory of the removable disk is written become.
- the central database can, for example, all Location lists in Europe included. By entering a selected area via a selection menu can thus Are produced, for example, a disk Decoding and playback of traffic reports one of enable a car driver to travel frequently may belong to several countries.
- the interchangeable Data carrier allows a particularly favorable utilization the existing storage capacity in that in one first stored on the removable disk Table for each location, except for the Decoding required data one or more Identifiers are stored and that for each one Identifier in a second on the interchangeable Disk stored table the other location-related Data is stored.
- These preferably contain at least a place name. It can be quite advantageous only once occurring place names directly in the first Table.
- Fig. 1 shows some to illustrate the invention required modules of a radio receiver and in dashed framed part to carry out the inventive method serving assemblies.
- the too Receiving signals are an antenna 1 a Receiving part 2 is supplied to the output of an RDS decoder 3 and an audio amplifier 4 with a loudspeaker 5 are connected.
- the decoding and playback of the digitally encoded Traffic information is controlled by a microcomputer 11.
- This is connected to a memory 12, in which event-related and language-relevant data and algorithms are stored.
- the microcomputer 11 are output signals of RDS decoders 3 can be fed. Further, the microcomputer 11 via an interface 13 with a Card write / read device connected, which is not in Fig. 1 is shown separately. In the reader, the Connection with a memory 14 on a chip card 15 via an interface also located on the chip card 16 produced.
- a Speech provided, including in the microcomputer 11 digital Speech signals are synthesized via a Digital / analog converter 17 is supplied to the audio amplifier 4 become.
- the traffic reports and more Information for example the type of selection of the Traffic reports by means of a display device 18 (Display) are displayed via a display driver 19 is connected to the microcomputer 11.
- the memory 14 may be implemented as a read only memory (ROM) so that the user changes a new smart card 15, or as each newly to be described non-volatile read / write memory. This can then at Changes to the location-relevant data or a change the area of interest to the user with new data to be discribed.
- ROM read only memory
- Those transmitted with a digitally coded traffic message Location and event codes are language independent. So for example, a code 101 designates the event of a Traffic jams and a code 4711 for example the place Cologne. In Decoding tables in the memories 14 and 12 are therefore the Representatives corresponding to the codes in one specific national language saved.
- the place names are in turn Country dependent, that means a location code in France shows a different location than the same code in Germany. Distinguish the places by the country code, the is transmitted separately in the radio data system.
- the data stored in the memory 14 of the chip card 15 data are divided according to aspects of decoding and playback of the traffic reports.
- LOC.-Type describes the type of place Point, area, road segment offset + Reference to the Loc code of the previous point or segment along a road previous motorway junction offset- Reference to the Loc code of the following point or segment along a road following motorway junction RefL if point loc .: reference to the loc.-code of the corresponding road segment RefA if point loc .: reference to the loc.-code of the associated area Country Code Country code according to / 1 / defines for which European country the Loc code applies DB code Data-Base-No. /1/ Defines the number of the Loc table for the corresponding country
- information encoded according to the ALERT standard is decodable.
- a location code an indication of the length of an event (for example, traffic jam length 20 km) and evaluated over the direction that, for example, the affected highway, a section of this highway with direction indication, two connection points where the event is located and the event itself, for example the information: A7, Kassel direction Hannover, between Hildesheim and Laatzen, event.
- the data thus obtained can then be used for an optical or acoustic traffic message output, if necessary, also for screen display of a Map using the coordinates.
- each location is by one Country code (Country Code), a database number and a Location code (loc. Code) as well as unique by its references Are defined. Location lists that use the database number are addressed by summarizing places.
- a chip card can now basically parts of different Location lists so that the generation of individual Cards becomes possible. This is the content of a smart card set during the production of the chip card and in stored in a read-only memory of the chip card.
- FIG. 2 shows schematically.
- a computer 21 all for Compilation of the location lists required data stored and managed.
- An update is through a remote data transmission 22 to a central location possible, which all local lists, if necessary by country, managed.
- a control unit 23 the desired selection be made, the operation through entries using selection menus.
- the selected data is then sent to a programming station 24 for writing the selected data into the memory of Chip card 15 supplied.
- one Traffic message processing means 31 are at 32 of an RDS decoder, not shown, the signals of the group 8a supplied. According to the aforementioned ALERT specification these data essentially contain information about the place the type, the estimated duration, the size and the Direction of an event. These details are in the Device 31, preferably in the form of a Microcomputers or a digital signal processor is realized, decoded and selected. A selection takes place according to the via an input unit 33 fed selection criteria, so that, for example only those traffic reports are reproduced that the entered road section in an entered Affect direction.
- the thus decoded traffic reports become one Supplied means 36 for speech synthesis, whose Output signals via the digital / analog converter 17 and the Audio amplifier 4 are supplied to the speaker 5.
- the Device 36 can advantageously also with Help of a digital signal processor can be realized a program 37 is available.
- the to Speech synthesis necessary data are from Table 38, which is stored on the smart card 34, a Event set list 42, a carrier list 43 and a Segment library 44 supplied. The synthesis then takes place in the language in which the event set list 42, the Carrier list 43 and the segment library 44 created are. Speech synthesis methods are known per se.
- One especially on the issue of coded traffic reports tailored procedure is in the same time of the Applicant filed patent application "method and Device for outputting digitally coded Traffic reports using synthetically generated speech " described.
- Table 38 contains the verbal ones Location names also numbers, such as in the Connection with junction 15. As it is natural important is the number of a connection point in the language in which the rest of the output is done is in Table 38, the number 15 is stored as a number. In the Speech synthesis is based on a special part of SegementBibliothek 44, in which the Pronunciation of the numbers in the respective language of the Receiver are stored. Furthermore, are located in the Table 38, the place names in the usual font, so with Help the chip card 34 and an optical speech output can be done.
Description
- Fig. 1
- ein Blockschaltbild eines erfindungsgemäßen Rundfunkempfängers,
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Darstellung zum Beschreiben eines austauschbaren Datenträgers und
- Fig. 3
- ein weiteres Blockschaltbild eines erfindungsgemäßen Rundfunkempfängers mit einer Ortsliste enthaltenden Chipkarte.
Datum | Erläuterung | Beispiel |
Loc.-Code | ist der übertragene Zahlencode | 1, 2,..2000,.. |
Loc.-Type | beschreibt den Typ des Ortes | Punkt, Gebiet, Straßensegment |
offset+ | Referenz zum Loc.-Code des vorhergehenden Punktes oder Segmentes entlang einer Straße | vorherige Autobahn-Anschlußstelle |
offset- | Referenz zum Loc.-Code des nachfolgenden Punktes oder Segmentes entlang einer Straße | nachfolgende Autobahn-Anschlußstelle |
RefL | wenn Punkt-Loc.: Referenz zum Loc.-Code des zugehörigen Straßensegmentes | |
RefA | wenn Punkt-Loc.: Referenz zum Loc.-Code des zugehörigen Gebietes | |
Country-Code | Country-Code gemäß /1/ | definiert,für welches Land Europas der Loc.-Code gilt |
DB-Code | Data-Base-Nr. /1/ | definiert für das entsprechende Land die Nr. der Loc.-Tabelle |
A7, Kassel Richtung Hannover, zwischen Hildesheim und Laatzen, Ereignis.
Datum | Beschreibung | Beispiel |
Roaddescription | Typ einer Straße | A1=Autobahn1, A5(M1) |
Roadname | spezifischer Name | Kölner Ring, |
Loc-Sub-Type | Zusatzbeschreibung zum Loc.-Type | z.B. bei Punkt: Autobahnkreuz, Dreieck,.. |
Name1 | Name des Ortes | z.B. Hildesheim Drispenstedt |
Name2 | 2. Name des Ortes | nur bei Straßensegment (Endpunkt) |
Koordinate (geogr. Länge und Breite) | geographische Koordinaten zur Kartendarstellung | Grad, Minuten, Sekunden |
Claims (1)
- Rundfunkempfänger zum Empfang und zur Wiedergabe von digital codierten Verkehrsmeldungen, die Ortsangaben und Ereignisangaben enthalten, mit einer Einrichtung zur Decodierung (11) der empfangenen digital codierten Verkehrsmeldungen, wobei zur Decodierung der Verkehrsmeldungen erforderliche ortsbezogene Daten auf einem austauschbaren Datenträger (15) gespeichert sind, mit Mitteln zur Ableitung von Wiedergabedaten aus den decodierten Verkehrsmeldungen, wobei zur Ableitung der Wiedergabedaten erforderliche weitere ortsbezogene Daten auf dem austauschbaren Datenträger (15) gespeichert sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Decodierung der Verkehrsmeldungen und zur Ableitung der Wiedergabedaten erforderliche Algorithmen und ereignisbezogene Daten in einem Speicher (12) im Rundfunkempfänger gespeichert sind,
und dass der Rundfunkempfänger eine Wiedergabeeinrichtung (17,4,5; 19,18) aufweist, der die Wiedergabedaten zuführbar sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19503420A DE19503420A1 (de) | 1995-02-03 | 1995-02-03 | Rundfunkempfänger zum Empfang und zur Wiedergabe von digital codierten Verkehrsmeldungen |
DE19503420 | 1995-02-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0725505A1 EP0725505A1 (de) | 1996-08-07 |
EP0725505B1 true EP0725505B1 (de) | 2005-07-27 |
Family
ID=7753022
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96100246A Expired - Lifetime EP0725505B1 (de) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-01-10 | Rundfunkempfänger zum Empfang sowie zur Verwaltung und Wiedergabe von digital codierten Verkehrsmeldungen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0725505B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3780025B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100440358B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19503420A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2246055T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19527188A1 (de) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-30 | Philips Patentverwaltung | RDS-TMC-Rundfunkempfänger |
DE19527183A1 (de) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-30 | Philips Patentverwaltung | RDS-TMC-Rundfunkempfänger |
DE19637258A1 (de) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-19 | Philips Patentverwaltung | RDS-TMC-Rundfunkempfänger zur Verarbeitung von regionalspezifischen und überregionalen Straßen- oder Bereichsbezeichnungen |
KR100515426B1 (ko) * | 1996-09-18 | 2005-09-20 | 로베르트 보쉬 게엠베하 | 칩 카드에 정보를 저장하는 방법 및 그 방법을 실시하기 위한 장치 |
GB2320360A (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-06-17 | Power Base Group Limited | A sound producing system |
KR100576529B1 (ko) * | 1997-03-15 | 2006-08-30 | 로베르트 보쉬 게엠베하 | 디지털부호화된메시지의지리적선택을위한방법및수신기 |
DE19739094B4 (de) * | 1997-09-06 | 2011-04-07 | Volkswagen Ag | Navigationssystem |
DE19739257A1 (de) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-03-11 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren und Empfänger zum Empfang von digital codierten Meldungen |
US6374175B1 (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2002-04-16 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Method of using memories in aid of vehicle navigation |
DE19801011A1 (de) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Einrichtung mit begrenztem Arbeitsspeicher zum Empfang und Ortstabelle zur Decodierung von digital codierten Meldungen |
DE19801012A1 (de) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Einrichtung zum Empfang und Ortstabelle zur Decodierung von digital codierten Meldungen |
EP1151562A1 (de) * | 1998-12-14 | 2001-11-07 | MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft | Duales übertragungssystem |
WO2000039773A1 (de) * | 1998-12-14 | 2000-07-06 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren zur übertragung von verkehrsinformationen |
DE19942522A1 (de) * | 1999-09-07 | 2001-03-08 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Codierung und Decodierung von Objekten mit Bezug auf ein Verkehrswegenetz |
DE10145298A1 (de) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-04-17 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichung zum Empfangen, Aufzeichnen, Abspeichern und Wiedergeben von insbesondere auf den Straßenverkehr bezogenen Daten, Informationen und/oder Signalen und allgemeine Zusatzinformationen |
KR20080049387A (ko) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-06-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 교통정보 수신기용 저장매체 및 이를 구비한 교통정보수신장치 그리고 교통정보 메세지의 처리방법 |
EP2391038A1 (de) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-11-30 | Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH | Client-Vorrichtung für Verkehrsinformation |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3536820A1 (de) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verkehrfunk-decoder |
DE4112828C2 (de) * | 1991-04-19 | 1999-01-28 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Chipkarte für einen Rundfunkempfänger |
DE4208277A1 (de) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-09-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verkehrsrundfunkempfaenger |
DE4314614C2 (de) * | 1993-05-04 | 1997-04-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Chipkarte und Lesegerät für eine Chipkarte |
-
1995
- 1995-02-03 DE DE19503420A patent/DE19503420A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1996
- 1996-01-10 EP EP96100246A patent/EP0725505B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-10 DE DE59611252T patent/DE59611252D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-10 ES ES96100246T patent/ES2246055T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-30 JP JP01385596A patent/JP3780025B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-02 KR KR1019960002854A patent/KR100440358B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59611252D1 (de) | 2005-09-01 |
ES2246055T3 (es) | 2006-02-01 |
DE19503420A1 (de) | 1996-08-08 |
JP3780025B2 (ja) | 2006-05-31 |
JPH08251054A (ja) | 1996-09-27 |
KR960032952A (ko) | 1996-09-17 |
KR100440358B1 (ko) | 2004-11-06 |
EP0725505A1 (de) | 1996-08-07 |
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