EP0724848B1 - Protective glove - Google Patents
Protective glove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0724848B1 EP0724848B1 EP95113424A EP95113424A EP0724848B1 EP 0724848 B1 EP0724848 B1 EP 0724848B1 EP 95113424 A EP95113424 A EP 95113424A EP 95113424 A EP95113424 A EP 95113424A EP 0724848 B1 EP0724848 B1 EP 0724848B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glove
- resistant
- protective glove
- heat
- protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D19/00—Gloves
- A41D19/015—Protective gloves
- A41D19/01529—Protective gloves with thermal or fire protection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
- A41D31/085—Heat resistant; Fire retardant using layered materials
Definitions
- the invention relates to a protective glove, in particular for Fire and disaster relief operations as well as for emergency services according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a protective glove is already known from WO-A-93/05670 known.
- the outer layer of this glove consists of one Silicone compound, which has heat insulation, but none optimal properties with regard to poor flammability and has heat resistance.
- the intermediate layer consists of a kevlar knitted fabric or fabric that less are puncture resistant as a fleece.
- US-A-4 433 439 there is one described two-layer glove, the inner layer of a Kevlar fleece, so it has good puncture resistance having.
- the outer layer is also made of Kevlar. The both layers are sewn together. That glove shows by the only two-layer structure and use of Kevlar for the outer layer does not have a sufficient heat insulation effect and heat resistance.
- the invention has for its object a glove, especially for the fire brigade deployment, which the avoids disadvantages mentioned above.
- the task is done with a glove with the features of the claim 1 solved.
- the outer layer is heat-resistant and ensures through its low thermal conductivity that the heat cannot transfer to the inside of the glove.
- the cut and puncture-resistant intermediate layer also allows that Handling sharp-edged objects, such as broken ones Window panes, sharp-edged sheet metal parts and the like.
- the membrane is impermeable to liquid in one direction the inner lining prevents the ingress of liquids of all kinds, but does not prevent sweat from being drawn off Form of water vapor away from the body.
- the membrane is also breathable, so that overall a high wearing comfort of the Glove results.
- the intermediate layer consists of one Fleece made of para-aramid fibers, on which a fabric made of aramid fibers is laminated as an outer glove layer.
- Kevlar As a fleece material comes here, for example, under the trade name "Kevlar” known material in question.
- the outer layer can for example from the aramid fiber fabric called “Nomex” be formed. Nomex fabric was previously for gloves cannot be used because of this tissue at the seams can easily loosen fibers. By lamination of this fabric However, these disadvantages can be overcome on a Kevlar fleece eliminate, so that this tissue is now also for glove production can be used.
- Suitable for the inner lining especially one commonly known as "Gore-Tex” Membrane that is laminated onto a heat-resistant material can be.
- the glove then adapts to all movements hand.
- the silicone coating ensures a high Heat resistance and poor flammability.
- Further Advantages can be achieved by using the glove can be provided with a long cuff that also covers the forearm protects. For better visibility of the wearer of the glove can also on the back of the glove as well as on the Cuff strips applied from a light reflecting material be.
- the glove 10 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is a finger glove with a cuff 11 that extends far beyond the wrist. On the cuff 11 are strips 12 all around sewn on light reflecting material. This will make the Wearer of the glove more visible in the dark. On the The back of the glove 10.1 is in the area of the knuckles Insert 13 made of a limited elastic material from which the inner glove surface 10.2 is also provided. The material layer sequence of the glove 10 in the area of this Insert 13 and the adjacent material layer sequences are illustrated in the sectional view in Fig. 3.
- the glove 10 has an inner glove made of a heat-resistant material 14 on that with a liquid impermeable in one direction and breathable membrane 15 is laminated.
- the back of the glove with the exception of the insert 13, as well as the cuff 11 consist of a Kevlar fleece 16 on which a fabric is laminated from heat-resistant Nomex fibers 17.
- the Kevlar fleece 16 is made of a Kevlar loop fabric 18 replaced, the silicone coated on the outside is.
- This silicone coating 19 of the Kevlar loop fabric 18 ensures good heat resistance of the particular cut and stitch-resistant Kevlar fabric.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Cold Cathode And The Manufacture (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schutzhandschuh, insbesondere für Feuerwehr- und Katastrophenhilfseinsätze sowie für Rettungsdienste nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a protective glove, in particular for Fire and disaster relief operations as well as for emergency services according to the preamble of claim 1.
Ein solcher Schutzhandschuh ist aus der WO-A-93/05670 bereits bekannt. Die Außenschicht dieses Handschuhs besteht aus einem Silikonverbund, der zwar wärmeisolierend wirkt, aber keine optimalen Eigenschaften hinsichtlich schlechter Entflammbarkeit und Hitzebeständigkeit aufweist. Die Zwischenschicht besteht aus einem Kevlar-Gestrick oder -Gewebe, die weniger stichfest sind als ein Vlies. In der US-A-4 433 439 ist ein zweischichtiger Handschuh beschrieben, dessen Innenlage aus einem Kevlar-Vlies besteht, also eine gute Stichfestigkeit aufweist. Die Außenschicht besteht ebenfalls aus Kevlar. Die beiden Schichten sind miteinander vernäht. Dieser Handschuh weist durch den nur zweischichtigen Aufbau und die Verwendung von Kevlar für die Außenschicht keine ausreichende Wärmeisolationswirkung und Hitzebeständigkeit auf.Such a protective glove is already known from WO-A-93/05670 known. The outer layer of this glove consists of one Silicone compound, which has heat insulation, but none optimal properties with regard to poor flammability and has heat resistance. The intermediate layer consists of a kevlar knitted fabric or fabric that less are puncture resistant as a fleece. In US-A-4 433 439 there is one described two-layer glove, the inner layer of a Kevlar fleece, so it has good puncture resistance having. The outer layer is also made of Kevlar. The both layers are sewn together. That glove shows by the only two-layer structure and use of Kevlar for the outer layer does not have a sufficient heat insulation effect and heat resistance.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Handschuh, insbesondere für den Feuerwehreinsatz zu schaffen, der die obengenannten Nachteile vermeidet.The invention has for its object a glove, especially for the fire brigade deployment, which the avoids disadvantages mentioned above.
Die Aufgabe wird mit einem Handschuh mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. The task is done with a glove with the features of the claim 1 solved.
Dieser Schutzhandschuh erfüllt sämtliche Sicherheitsansprüche eines Feuerwehrhandschuhs. Die Außenschicht ist hitzebeständig und sorgt durch ihre geringe Wärmeleitfähigkeit dafür, daß sich die Hitze nicht auf das Handschuhinnere übertragen kann. Die schnitt- und stichfeste Zwischenschicht erlaubt auch das Hantieren mit scharfkantigen Gegenständen, wie zerbrochenen Fensterscheiben, scharfkantigen Blechteilen und dergleichen. Die in einer Richtung flüssigkeitsundurchlässige Membran auf dem Innenfutter verhindert das Eindringen von Flüssigkeiten aller Art, behindert jedoch nicht das Ableiten von Schweiß in Form von Wasserdampf weg vom Körper. Die Membran ist außerdem atmungsaktiv, so daß sich insgesamt ein hoher Tragekomfort des Handschuhs ergibt. Die Zwischenschicht besteht dabei aus einem Vlies aus Para-Aramidfasern, auf das ein Gewebe aus Aramidfasern als Handschuhaußenschicht aufkaschiert ist. Als Vliesmaterial kommt hierbei beispielsweise das unter dem Handelsnamen "Kevlar" bekannte Material in Frage. Die Außenschicht kann beispielsweise aus dem Aramid-Fasergewebe mit der Bezeichnung "Nomex" gebildet sein. Nomex-Gewebe war bislang für Handschuhe nicht einsetzbar, da sich von diesem Gewebe an den Nahtstellen leicht Fasern lösen können. Durch das Aufkaschieren dieses Gewebes auf ein Kevlar-Vlies lassen sich diese Nachteile jedoch beseitigen, so daß dieses Gewebe nun auch zur Handschuhfertigung eingesetzt werden kann. Für das Innenfutter eignet sich insbesondere eine allgemein unter dem Begriff "Gore-Tex" bekannte Membran, die auf ein hitzebeständiges Material aufkaschiert werden kann. This protective glove meets all safety requirements a firefighting glove. The outer layer is heat-resistant and ensures through its low thermal conductivity that the heat cannot transfer to the inside of the glove. The cut and puncture-resistant intermediate layer also allows that Handling sharp-edged objects, such as broken ones Window panes, sharp-edged sheet metal parts and the like. The membrane is impermeable to liquid in one direction the inner lining prevents the ingress of liquids of all kinds, but does not prevent sweat from being drawn off Form of water vapor away from the body. The membrane is also breathable, so that overall a high wearing comfort of the Glove results. The intermediate layer consists of one Fleece made of para-aramid fibers, on which a fabric made of aramid fibers is laminated as an outer glove layer. As a fleece material comes here, for example, under the trade name "Kevlar" known material in question. The outer layer can for example from the aramid fiber fabric called "Nomex" be formed. Nomex fabric was previously for gloves cannot be used because of this tissue at the seams can easily loosen fibers. By lamination of this fabric However, these disadvantages can be overcome on a Kevlar fleece eliminate, so that this tissue is now also for glove production can be used. Suitable for the inner lining especially one commonly known as "Gore-Tex" Membrane that is laminated onto a heat-resistant material can be.
Zur Erhöhung des Tragekomforts kann auf der Handschuhinnenfläche und auf dem Handschuhrücken im Bereich der Knöchel ein Einsatz aus einer elastischen Schlingenware aus Para-Aramidfasern, die auf der Außenseite silikonbeschichtet ist, vorgesehen sein. Der Handschuh paßt sich dann allen Bewegungen der Hand an. Die Silikonbeschichtung gewährleistet eine hohe Hitzebeständigkeit und schlechte Entflammbarkeit. Weitere Vorteile können dadurch erzielt werden, daß der Handschuh mit einer langen Stulpe versehen sein kann, die auch den Unterarm schützt. Zur besseren Sichtbarkeit des Trägers des Handschuhs können außerdem sowohl auf dem Handschuhrücken als auch an der Stulpe Streifen aus einem lichtreflektierenden Material aufgebracht sein.To increase comfort, you can use the inside of the glove and on the back of the glove in the area of the ankles Insert made of an elastic loop fabric made of para-aramid fibers, which is silicone coated on the outside be. The glove then adapts to all movements hand. The silicone coating ensures a high Heat resistance and poor flammability. Further Advantages can be achieved by using the glove can be provided with a long cuff that also covers the forearm protects. For better visibility of the wearer of the glove can also on the back of the glove as well as on the Cuff strips applied from a light reflecting material be.
Nachfolgend wird ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Schutzhandschuhs anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert.A preferred embodiment of a protective glove according to the invention with reference to the drawing explained.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Ansicht auf die Rückseite eines Schutzhandschuhs;
- Fig. 2
- eine Ansicht auf die Innenseite des Handschuhs nach Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3
- einen vergrößerten Teilschnitt entlang der Linie III-III in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 1
- a view of the back of a protective glove;
- Fig. 2
- a view of the inside of the glove of FIG. 1;
- Fig. 3
- an enlarged partial section along the line III-III in Fig. 1st
Der Handschuh 10 nach den Fig. 1 und 2 ist ein Fingerhandschuh
mit einer Stulpe 11, die weit über das Handgelenk hinausreicht.
An der Stulpe 11 sind umlaufend Streifen 12 aus einem
lichtreflektierenden Material aufgenäht. Dadurch wird der
Träger des Handschuhs bei Dunkelheit besser sichtbar. Auf dem
Handschuhrücken 10.1 ist im Bereich der Fingerknöchel ein
Einsatz 13 aus einem begrenzt elastischen Material, aus dem
auch die Handschuhinnenfläche 10.2 gefertigt ist, vorgesehen.
Die Materialschichtfolge des Handschuhs 10 im Bereich dieses
Einsatzes 13 sowie die angrenzenden Materialschichtfolgen sind
im Schnittbild in Fig. 3 verdeutlicht. Der Handschuh 10 weist
einen Innenhandschuh aus einem hitzebeständigen Material 14
auf, der mit einer in einer Richtung flüssigkeitsundurchlässigen
und atmungsaktiven Membran 15 kaschiert ist. Der Handschuhrücken,
mit Ausnahme des Einsatzes 13, sowie die Stulpe
11 bestehen aus einem Kevlar-Vlies 16, auf das ein Gewebe
aus hitzebeständigen Nomex-Fasern 17 aufkaschiert ist. Im
Bereich des Knöcheleinsatzes 13 sowie auf der Handschuhinnenfläche
10.2, wo eine höhere Dehnbarkeit des Materials erforderlich
ist, ist das Kevlar-Vlies 16 durch eine Kevlar-Schlingenware
18 ersetzt, die auf ihrer Außenseite silikonbeschichtet
ist. Diese Silikonbeschichtung 19 der Kevlar-Schlingenware
18 sorgt für eine gute Hitzebeständigkeit des insbesondere
schnitt- und stichfesten Kevlar-Gewirkes. Durch diese Materialkombination
erfüllt der erfindungsgemäße Handschuh sämtliche
Anforderungen an einen Feuerwehrhandschuh, wie geringe
Entflammbarkeit, Hitzebeständigkeit, geringe Wärmeleitfähigkeit,
hohe Schnitt- und Stichfestigkeit, Wasserundurchlässigkeit
und Atmungsaktivität.The
Claims (5)
- A protective glove, particularly for fire brigade and disaster assistance uses and for rescue services, having an outer layer made of a textile fibre (17) of low thermal conductivity, an intermediate layer made of a textile fibre which is cut- and pierce-resistant, and having a heat-resistant inner lining (14) comprising a membrane (15) which is impermeable to liquid and which actively breathes in one direction, characterised in that the intermediate layer (16) is formed from a felt made of para-aramid fibres, on to which a woven textile made of aramid fibres is laminated as a heat-resistant glove outer layer (17).
- A protective glove according to claim 1, characterised in that an insert (13) comprising an elastic looped fabric (18), which is made of para-aramid fibres and which is coated on its outside with silicone (19), is provided on the glove inner face (10.2) and on the glove back (10.1) in the region of the knuckles.
- A protective glove according to either one of claims 1 or 2, characterised in that a strip made of a light-reflecting material is provided on the glove back (10.1).
- A protective glove according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that it is provided with a long cuff (11).
- A protective glove according to claim 4, characterised in that a strip (12) made of a light-reflecting material is provided on the cuff (11).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29501651U DE29501651U1 (en) | 1995-02-02 | 1995-02-02 | Protective glove |
DE29501651U | 1995-02-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0724848A1 EP0724848A1 (en) | 1996-08-07 |
EP0724848B1 true EP0724848B1 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
Family
ID=8003312
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95113424A Expired - Lifetime EP0724848B1 (en) | 1995-02-02 | 1995-08-26 | Protective glove |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0724848B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE171599T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE29501651U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2122412T3 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9079050B2 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2015-07-14 | Ansell Limited | Structural fire glove |
US9655393B2 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2017-05-23 | Ansell Limited | Layered structural fire glove |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5740551A (en) * | 1996-06-10 | 1998-04-21 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Multi-layered barrier glove |
ID20022A (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 1998-09-10 | Teijin Ltd | PROTECTIVE GOODS |
DE29901662U1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 1999-06-02 | Schneider Otmar | Glove especially for fire brigade use |
DE20004654U1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2000-07-13 | Weiblen & Ruemmelin Gmbh & Co | Protective glove |
DE50000079D1 (en) * | 2000-07-13 | 2002-02-21 | Koeninger Gmbh | Glove |
DE10248999B3 (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2004-05-06 | Theodolf Fritsche Gmbh & Co. | Multi-layer, breathable textile fabric |
US7284398B2 (en) | 2002-10-21 | 2007-10-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Multilayered, breathable textile fabric |
DE20319008U1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-07-08 | Dolmar Gmbh | protective clothing |
DE20301580U1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2003-05-15 | Dolmar Gmbh | protective clothing |
DE202004008643U1 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-09-29 | Dolmar Gmbh | Item of protective clothing, consists of a tubular section and can be attached using buttons |
AT500590A1 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-15 | Eska & Dutka Lederhandschuhfab | GLOVE |
US8586489B2 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2013-11-19 | J.B. Martin Company Inc. | Woven fabric |
DE202009009752U1 (en) | 2009-07-16 | 2009-09-10 | Friedrich Seiz Gmbh | Electrically insulating protective glove |
CN106805330A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 惠州市永兴劳保包装制品有限公司 | A kind of anti-cutting safety gloves |
US20170295869A1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Choi Kyong Mi | Protective Glove |
SE544620C2 (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2022-09-27 | Granqvist Sportartiklar Ab | Flame retardant multilayer protective glove comprising a palm part arranged with aramide fibers |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4302851A (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1981-12-01 | Adair Robin W | High temperature protective mitt |
US4433439A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-02-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Heat resistant protective hand covering |
US4454611A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-06-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Heat resistant protective hand covering |
DE8300345U1 (en) * | 1983-01-07 | 1983-05-26 | Stübe, Jürgen, 2300 Klausdorf | MOTORCYCLE AND MOPED GLOVE |
US4847918A (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1989-07-18 | The Glove Corporation | Protective hand convering and method of manufacture |
US4918756A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-04-24 | Grilliot William L | Waterproof firefighter's glove |
GB8921636D0 (en) * | 1989-09-25 | 1989-11-08 | Universal Carbon Fibres Limite | Fabric |
US5127106A (en) * | 1991-02-26 | 1992-07-07 | Lion Apparel, Inc. | Firefighter jacket |
US5349705A (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1994-09-27 | Shelby Group International Inc. | Firefighter's glove and method of manufacture |
JPH06511046A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1994-12-08 | マーモン・ホールディング・インコーポレーテッド | Heat resistant, cut and puncture protection gloves |
-
1995
- 1995-02-02 DE DE29501651U patent/DE29501651U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-26 AT AT95113424T patent/ATE171599T1/en active
- 1995-08-26 EP EP95113424A patent/EP0724848B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-26 DE DE59503779T patent/DE59503779D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-26 ES ES95113424T patent/ES2122412T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9079050B2 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2015-07-14 | Ansell Limited | Structural fire glove |
US9655393B2 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2017-05-23 | Ansell Limited | Layered structural fire glove |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59503779D1 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
ES2122412T3 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
DE29501651U1 (en) | 1995-04-13 |
EP0724848A1 (en) | 1996-08-07 |
ATE171599T1 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
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