EP0719361B1 - Appareil de section presse - Google Patents

Appareil de section presse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0719361B1
EP0719361B1 EP94924136A EP94924136A EP0719361B1 EP 0719361 B1 EP0719361 B1 EP 0719361B1 EP 94924136 A EP94924136 A EP 94924136A EP 94924136 A EP94924136 A EP 94924136A EP 0719361 B1 EP0719361 B1 EP 0719361B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
press
extended nip
shoe
felt
web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94924136A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0719361A1 (fr
Inventor
Arnold Joseph Schmitt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beloit Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Beloit Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beloit Technologies Inc filed Critical Beloit Technologies Inc
Publication of EP0719361A1 publication Critical patent/EP0719361A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0719361B1 publication Critical patent/EP0719361B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F3/02—Wet presses
    • D21F3/04—Arrangements thereof
    • D21F3/045—Arrangements thereof including at least one extended press nip
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F3/02—Wet presses
    • D21F3/04—Arrangements thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a press section apparatus for pressing water from a formed web. More specifically, the present invention relates to an extended nip press.
  • the web tends to be thrown off of the felt by centrifugal force as the web travels around the FLEX-O-NIP type roll upstream relative to the second extended nip press.
  • EP-A-0 289 477 describes a press apparatus including two extended nip presses downstream of successive nips formed by press roll couples in the first pressing stage.
  • GB-A-2 127 449 discloses a press section apparatus which includes first extended nip press for pressing a first portion of water from the web.
  • a press pick-up felt loop extends through the first extended nip press and a suction turning roll is disposed downstream relative to the first extended nip press and within the pick-up felt loop for guiding the press felt and for urging the web towards and around the turning roll.
  • a second extended nip press is disposed downstream relative to the turning roll.
  • the pick-up felt extends through the second extended nip press.
  • the second press includes a backing roll disposed on one side of the web having a smooth circumferential surface such that the web follows the surface when the web emerges from the second extended nip press.
  • a transfer means transfers the web away from the smooth surface.
  • the press apparatus of the invention is characterized by the features claimed in the characterizing portion of claim 1.
  • the first extended nip press includes a first extended nip press shoe disposed within the loop of a second press felt which is disposed between the first extended nip press shoe and the web.
  • a first vented controlled deflection roll cooperates with the first shoe.
  • the first roll is disposed within the loop defined by the pick-up felt.
  • the arrangement is such that the web is disposed between the press felt and the second press felt. During movement of the press felt, the web and the second press felt are disposed between the first vented deflection roll and the first extended nip press shoe.
  • the first extended nip press further includes a vented extended nip press blanket which is disposed between the first extended nip press shoe and the second press felt.
  • a further press felt is disposed downstream relative to the smooth surface.
  • the arrangement is such that the transfer means transfers the web from the smooth surface onto the further press felt.
  • a third extended nip press is disposed downstream relative to the transfer means.
  • the third extended nip press includes a further backing roll disposed on the opposite side of the web, thereby controlling two-sidedness of the resultant web.
  • the web is fully supported between the first and second extended nip presses by the pick-up felt and two-sided ness of the resultant web is controlled by the third extended nip press.
  • the first extended nip press shoe is a hydrodynamic shoe, and in another embodiment cf the present invention, the first press shoe is a hydrostatic shoe.
  • the suction turning roll is connected to a source of partial vacuum such that the web is urged towards the press felt when the press felt and the second press felt diverge relative to each other.
  • the second extended nip press includes a second extended nip press shoe which is disposed within a loop defined by the press felt.
  • the press section apparatus also includes a second vented blanket which is disposed between the second extended nip press shoe and the press felt.
  • the second extended nip press shoe is a hydrodynamic shoe, and in another embodiment of the present invention, is a hydrostatic shoe.
  • the second extended nip press includes a second controlled deflection backing roll which cooperates with the second extended nip press shoe for removing a second portion of water from the web.
  • the transfer means includes a lead-in roll which is disposed in close proximity to the smooth surface and downstream relative to the second press shoe for leading the pressed web from the smooth surface towards the further press felt.
  • the transfer means includes a suction transfer roll which is disposed within a further loop defined by the further press felt such that the web supported by the further press felt is guided from the lead-in roll towards the third extended nip press.
  • the third extended nip press includes a third extended nip press shoe which is disposed within the further loop.
  • the third extended nip press includes a third vented blanket which is disposed between the third press shoe and the further press felt.
  • the third press shoe is a hydrodynamic shoe, and in another embodiment of the present invention, the third press shoe is a hydrostatic shoe.
  • the third extended nip press also includes a third controlled deflection controlled backing roll which cooperates with the third extended nip press shoe for pressing the web and for controlling two-sidedness of the resultant web.
  • Figure 1 is a side-elevational view of a press section apparatus, generally designated 10 according to the present invention, for pressing water from a formed web W.
  • the apparatus 10 includes a first extended nip press N1 for pressing a first portion of water from the web W .
  • a press felt 12 extends through the first extended nip press N1, and a suction turning roll 14 is disposed downstream relative to the first extended nip press N1 for guiding the press felt 12 and for urging the web W towards and around the turning roll 14.
  • a second extended nip press N2 is disposed downstream relative to the turning roll 14.
  • the second extended nip press N2 includes a backing roll 16 having a smooth circumferential surface 18 such that the web W follows the surface 18 when the web W emerges from the second extended nip press N2.
  • Transfer means transfer the web W away from the smooth surface 18 to a further press felt 22 which is disposed downstream relative to the smooth surface 18 .
  • the arrangement is such that the transfer means 20 transfers the web W from the smooth surface 18 onto the further press felt 22 .
  • a third extended nip press N3 is disposed downstream relative to the transfer means 20 for controlling two-sidedness of the resultant web W .
  • the first extended nip press N1 includes a first extended nip press shoe 24.
  • the press N1 also includes a second press felt 26 which is disposed between the first extended nip press shoe 24 and the web W .
  • a first vented controlled deflection roll 28 cooperates with the first shoe 24 , the arrangement being such that the web W is disposed between the press felt 12 and the second press felt 26 during movement of the press felt 12 , the web W and the second press felt 26 between the first vented deflection roll 28 and the first extended nip press shoe 24 .
  • the first extended nip press N1 also includes a vented extended nip press blanket 30 which is disposed between the first extended nip press shoe 24 and the second press felt 26 .
  • the first extended nip press shoe 24 is a hydrodynamic shoe.
  • the first extended nip press shoe 24A is a hydrostatic shoe.
  • the suction turning roll 14 is connected to a source of partial vacuum 32 such that the web W is urged towards the press felt 12 when the press felt 12 and the second press felt 26 diverge relative to each other.
  • the second extended nip press N2 includes a second extended nip press shoe 34 which is disposed within a loop defined by the press felt 12.
  • the press section apparatus 10 also includes a second vented blanket 36 which is disposed between the second extended nip press shoe 34 and the press felt 12.
  • the second extended nip press shoe is a hydrodynamic shoe, as indicated in Figure 1, and in a second embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, the second extended nip press shoe 34A is a hydrostatic shoe.
  • the second extended nip press N2 includes the backing roll 16 which is a second controlled deflection backing roll.
  • the backing roll 16 cooperates with the second extended nip press shoe 34 for removing a second portion of water from the web W .
  • the transfer means 20 includes a lead-in roll 38 which is disposed in close proximity to the smooth surface 18 and downstream relative to the second press shoe 34 for leading the pressed web W from the smooth surface 18 towards the further press felt 22 .
  • the transfer means 20 also includes a suction transfer roll 40 which is disposed within a further loop defined by the further press felt 22.
  • the arrangement is such that the web W supported by the further press felt 22 is guided from the lead-in roll 38 towards the third extended nip press N3.
  • the third extended nip press N3 includes a third extended nip press shoe 42 disposed within the further loop.
  • the third extended nip press shoe 42 cooperates with a third vented blanket 44 which is disposed between the third press shoe 42 and the further press felt 22.
  • the third press shoe 42 is a hydrodynamic shoe, whereas in Figure 2, the third press shoe 42A is a hydrostatic shoe.
  • the third extended nip press N3 also includes a third controlled deflection controlled backing roll 46 which cooperates with the third extended nip press shoe 42 for pressing the web W and for controlling two-sidedness of the resultant web.
  • FIG 2 shows an alternative embodiment of the present invention in which each of the press shoes 24A,34A and 42A is a hydrostatic shoe, rather than a hydrodynamic shoe.
  • the arrangement shown in Figure 2 is identical to that shown in Figure 1, and similar reference characters are used to identify similar parts, such numerals having the suffix "A" added thereto.
  • the web is fully supported through the first extended nip press N1A between cooperating felts 12A and 26A. Subsequently, the suction turning roll 14 guides the web supported by the felt 12 so that the web W is guided through the second nip N2.
  • the arrangement particularly enables stabilization of the relatively wet web from the first extended nip press N1 to the second extended nip press N2 .
  • the web adheres to the smooth surface 18 of the backing roll 16 and is doctored therefrom so that a tail can be threaded under the lead roll 38 and drawn onto the further felt 22 for guidance through the third nip press N3.
  • the present invention provides a significant improvement over the prior art presses and avoids the problem of blowing the unstable pressed web away from a supporting press felt when such web emerges from a first extended nip press.

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  • Paper (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Appareil (10) pour la section de presses pour presser de l'eau d'une bande façonnée (W), ledit appareil comprenant:
    une première presse à écartement étendu (N1) pour presser une première portion d'eau de la bande (W), ladite première presse à écartement étendu (NI) englobant un premier sabot (24) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus, un premier cylindre rainuré (28) coopérant avec ledit premier sabot (24) et un blanchet (30) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus disposé entre ledit premier sabot (24) et la bande (W);
    un feutre preneur (12) pour la section de presses s'étendant en boucle et un deuxième feutre (26) pour la section de presses s'étendant en boucle à travers ladite première presse à écartement étendu (N1), l'arrangement étant tel que la bande (W) est disposée entre ledit feutre preneur (12) pour la section de presses et ledit deuxième feutre (26) pour la section de presses au cours du mouvement dudit feutre preneur (12) pour la section de presses, de la bande (W) et dudit deuxième feutre (26) pour la section de presses entre ledit premier cylindre rainuré (28) et ledit premier sabot (24) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus;
    un cylindre rotatif d'aspiration (14) disposé en aval par rapport à ladite première presse à écartement étendu (N1) et à l'intérieur de la boucle formée par ledit feutre preneur (12) pour la section de presses pour guider ledit feutre preneur (12) pour la section de presses et pour presser la bande (W) en direction et autour dudit cylindre rotatif (14);
    une deuxième presse à écartement étendu (N2) disposée en aval par rapport audit cylindre rotatif (14);
    ledit feutre preneur (12) pour la section de presses s'étendant à travers ladite deuxième presse à écartement étendu (N2) ;
       ladite deuxième presse à écartement étendu (N2) englobant:
    un cylindre de support (16) disposé d'un côté de la bande (W), ledit cylindre de support (16) possédant une surface circonférentielle lisse (18) structurée et arrangée de telle sorte que la bande (W) suit ladite surface (18) lorsque la bande (W) ressort de ladite deuxième presse à écartement étendu (N2); et
    un moyen de transfert (20) pour transférer la bande (W) à l'écart de ladite surface lisse (18),
       caractérisé en ce que
    ledit premier sabot (24) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus est disposé dans la boucle définie par ledit deuxième feutre (26) pour la section de presses,
    ledit deuxième feutre (26) pour la section de presses est disposé entre ledit premier sabot (24) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus et la bande (W),
    ledit premier cylindre rainuré (28) est un cylindre rainuré à flexion réglée, ledit premier cylindre rainuré à flexion réglée (28) étant disposé à l'intérieur de la boucle définie par ledit feutre preneur (12) pour la section de presses, et
       ledit blanchet (30) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus est un blanchet rainuré pour la section de presses à écartements étendus qui est disposé entre ledit premier sabot (24) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus et ledit deuxième feutre (26) pour la section de presses, ledit appareil comprenant en outre:
    un feutre supplémentaire (22) pour la section de presses disposé en aval par rapport à ladite surface lisse (18), l'arrangement étant tel que ledit moyen de transfert (20) transfère la bande (W) depuis ladite surface lisse (18) sur ledit feutre supplémentaire (22) pour la section de presses; et
    une troisième presse à écartement étendu (N3) disposée en aval par rapport audit moyen de transfert (20), ladite troisième presse à écartement étendu (N3) englobant un cylindre de support supplémentaire (46) qui est disposé sur le côté opposé de la bande (W), pour ainsi régler la bilatéralité de la bande résultante (W).
  2. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit premier sabot (24) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus est un sabot hydrodynamique.
  3. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit premier sabot (24A) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus est un sabot hydrostatique.
  4. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit cylindre rotatif d'aspiration (14) est raccordé à une source de vide partiel (32) de telle sorte que la bande (W) est pressée contre ledit feutre preneur (12) pour la section de presses lorsque ledit feutre preneur (12) pour la section de presses et ledit deuxième feutre (26) pour la section de presses s'écartent l'un de l'autre.
  5. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ladite deuxième presse à écartement étendu (N2) englobe:
    un deuxième sabot (34) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus disposé à l'intérieur de ladite boucle définie par ledit feutre preneur (12) pour la section de presses.
  6. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il englobe en outre un blanchet rainuré (36) disposé entre ledit deuxième sabot (34) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus et ledit feutre preneur (12) pour la section de presses.
  7. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que ledit deuxième sabot (34) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus est un sabot hydrodynamique.
  8. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que ledit deuxième sabot (34A) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus est un sabot hydrostatique.
  9. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que ledit cylindre de support (16) dans ladite deuxième presse à écartement étendu (N2) est un deuxième cylindre de support à flexion réglée (16) qui coopère avec ledit deuxième sabot (34) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus pour éliminer une seconde portion d'eau de la bande (W).
  10. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen de transfert (20) englobe:
    un cylindre d'entrée (38) disposé à proximité étroite de ladite surface lisse (18) et en aval par rapport audit sabot (34) pour la section de presses pour amener la bande pressée (W) depuis ladite surface lisse (18) en direction dudit feutre supplémentaire (22) pour la section de presses,
    un cylindre d'aspiration-transfert (40) disposé à l'intérieur d'une boucle supplémentaire définie par ledit feutre supplémentaire (22) pour la section de presses de telle sorte que la bande (W) supportée par ledit feutre supplémentaire (22) pour la section de presses est guidée depuis ledit cylindre d'entrée (38) en direction de ladite troisième presse à écartement étendu (N3).
  11. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que ladite troisième presse à écartement étendu (N3) englobe:
    un sabot (40) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus disposé à l'intérieur de ladite boucle supplémentaire.
  12. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que ladite troisième presse à écartement étendu (N3) englobe:
    un blanchet rainuré (44) disposé entre ledit sabot (42) pour la section de presses disposé à l'intérieur de ladite boucle supplémentaire et ledit feutre supplémentaire (22) pour la section de presses.
  13. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que ledit sabot (42) pour la section de presses disposé à l'intérieur de ladite boucle supplémentaire est un sabot hydrodynamique.
  14. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que ledit sabot (42A) pour la section de presses disposé à l'intérieur de ladite boucle supplémentaire est un sabot hydrostatique.
  15. Appareil pour la section de presses selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que ledit cylindre de support supplémentaire (46) dans ladite troisième presse à écartement étendu (N3) est un cylindre de support à flexion réglée (46) qui coopère avec ledit sabot (42) pour la section de presses à écartements étendus disposé à l'intérieur de ladite boucle supplémentaire pour presser la bande (W) et pour régler la bilatéralité de la bande résultante.
EP94924136A 1993-09-16 1994-08-08 Appareil de section presse Expired - Lifetime EP0719361B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12302293A 1993-09-16 1993-09-16
PCT/US1994/008873 WO1995008025A1 (fr) 1993-09-16 1994-08-08 Appareil de section presse
US123022 2002-04-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0719361A1 EP0719361A1 (fr) 1996-07-03
EP0719361B1 true EP0719361B1 (fr) 1998-12-02

Family

ID=22406276

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94924136A Expired - Lifetime EP0719361B1 (fr) 1993-09-16 1994-08-08 Appareil de section presse

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0719361B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2720113B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR960704114A (fr)
BR (1) BR9407490A (fr)
CA (1) CA2171952A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69415031T2 (fr)
FI (1) FI116148B (fr)
WO (1) WO1995008025A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI953245A (fi) * 1995-06-30 1996-12-31 Valmet Corp Paperikoneen puristinosa
DE19802853A1 (de) * 1998-01-26 1999-07-29 Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent Pressenanordnung

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57209685A (en) * 1981-06-19 1982-12-23 Kotobuki Kogyo Kk Detection of exchange period for water-softening material in hard water softener
CA1225266A (fr) * 1982-09-29 1987-08-11 Jan I. Bergstrom Presse de machine a papier
JPS60150840A (ja) * 1984-01-19 1985-08-08 Miura Co Ltd 自動再生型硬水軟化装置の異状検出装置
EP0289477A3 (fr) * 1987-04-28 1989-03-08 Valmet Paper Machinery Inc. Procédé pour le pressage à chaud d'une bande de papier et dispositif de séchage pour l'application du procédé
DE9206340U1 (de) * 1991-08-10 1992-08-13 Sulzer-Escher Wyss GmbH, 7980 Ravensburg Pressenpartie einer Papiermaschine
DE4321403A1 (de) * 1993-06-26 1994-01-20 Voith Gmbh J M Pressenpartie mit feststehendem Heizelement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI961228A0 (fi) 1996-03-15
BR9407490A (pt) 1996-06-25
WO1995008025A1 (fr) 1995-03-23
DE69415031T2 (de) 1999-07-01
DE69415031D1 (de) 1999-01-14
EP0719361A1 (fr) 1996-07-03
CA2171952A1 (fr) 1995-03-23
FI116148B (fi) 2005-09-30
FI961228A (fi) 1996-03-15
KR960704114A (ko) 1996-08-31
JPH08509036A (ja) 1996-09-24
JP2720113B2 (ja) 1998-02-25

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