EP0718391A3 - Method and apparatus for recovering useful gas by pyrolysis - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for recovering useful gas by pyrolysis Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0718391A3
EP0718391A3 EP95118290A EP95118290A EP0718391A3 EP 0718391 A3 EP0718391 A3 EP 0718391A3 EP 95118290 A EP95118290 A EP 95118290A EP 95118290 A EP95118290 A EP 95118290A EP 0718391 A3 EP0718391 A3 EP 0718391A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pyrolysis
useful gas
recovering useful
recovering
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP95118290A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0718391A2 (en
Inventor
Dieter Dr Eidner
Wilhelm Mottitschka
Wolfgang Kadlubowski
Klaus Jungk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dbi Deutsches Brennstoffinstitut Rohstoff & Anlage
Deutz AG
Original Assignee
Dbi Deutsches Brennstoffinstitut Rohstoff & Anlagentechnik GmbH
Deutsches Brennstoffinstitut GmbH
Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dbi Deutsches Brennstoffinstitut Rohstoff & Anlagentechnik GmbH, Deutsches Brennstoffinstitut GmbH, Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz AG filed Critical Dbi Deutsches Brennstoffinstitut Rohstoff & Anlagentechnik GmbH
Publication of EP0718391A2 publication Critical patent/EP0718391A2/en
Publication of EP0718391A3 publication Critical patent/EP0718391A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C10B49/04Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/007Screw type gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60Processes
    • C10J3/64Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02Dust removal
    • C10K1/026Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1253Heating the gasifier by injecting hot gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
EP95118290A 1994-11-22 1995-11-21 Method and apparatus for recovering useful gas by pyrolysis Withdrawn EP0718391A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4441423 1994-11-22
DE19944441423 DE4441423A1 (en) 1994-11-22 1994-11-22 Method and device for obtaining usable gas from waste by pyrolysis

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0718391A2 EP0718391A2 (en) 1996-06-26
EP0718391A3 true EP0718391A3 (en) 1997-04-02

Family

ID=6533782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95118290A Withdrawn EP0718391A3 (en) 1994-11-22 1995-11-21 Method and apparatus for recovering useful gas by pyrolysis

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0718391A3 (en)
DE (1) DE4441423A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19843613C2 (en) * 1998-09-23 2000-12-07 Harald Martin Process and device for processing waste products and waste materials
DE19937524A1 (en) 1999-08-03 2001-02-15 Harald Martin Method and device for removing waste products and waste materials
DE19937521A1 (en) 1999-08-03 2001-02-15 Harald Martin Process and device for drying, separating, classifying and decomposing waste products
DE102008030983B4 (en) 2008-06-27 2012-06-06 Corina Projahn Method and device for carrying out a pyrolysis and its use for smoldering waste tires and biomass
DE202008008767U1 (en) 2008-06-27 2008-09-11 Projahn, Corina Apparatus for carrying out a pyrolysis
EP2240554B1 (en) 2008-01-28 2017-09-13 Corina Projahn Method and device to perform a pyrolysis
DE202008007674U1 (en) 2008-06-09 2009-02-12 Fittkau, Wilfried, Dipl.-Ing. Plant for the production of electric energy by depolimerization of polimers, especially scrap tires
DE102008039817A1 (en) 2008-08-22 2010-02-25 Corina Projahn Pyrolysis coke obtained by pyrolysis process, where the process after loading the furnace with pyrolyzable goods e.g. tires, comprises heating single or all heating element of the pyrolysis ovens, useful as e.g. heat insulating agent
RU2481386C2 (en) * 2008-10-08 2013-05-10 Сергей Петрович Хмеленко Method for continuous thermochemical treatment of different types of carbon-containing material
IT1398597B1 (en) * 2009-04-29 2013-03-08 Protodesign Srl HYBRID PYROLYSIS PROCESS AND GASIFICATION FOR THE CONVERSION OF A GENERIC REFUSAL IN A GASEOUS FUEL (A PARTICULAR FUEL FROM REJECT - C.D.R.) AT LOW ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT.
DE102012109874A1 (en) 2012-10-16 2014-04-17 Merenas Trust Reg. Apparatus and process for the material handling of raw materials
EP4303285A1 (en) 2022-07-08 2024-01-10 Merenas Trust Reg. Device and method for the material treatment of raw materials and carbon produced by the method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4142867A (en) * 1974-07-04 1979-03-06 Karl Kiener Apparatus for the production of combustible gas
WO1981000112A1 (en) * 1979-07-05 1981-01-22 Kiener Karl Process and plant for the gazification of solid fuels
EP0126408A2 (en) * 1983-05-18 1984-11-28 PKA Pyrolyse Kraftanlagen GmbH Gas converter
EP0263338A2 (en) * 1986-09-30 1988-04-13 Kraftwerk Union-Umwelttechnik GmbH Pyrolysis plant

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4142867A (en) * 1974-07-04 1979-03-06 Karl Kiener Apparatus for the production of combustible gas
WO1981000112A1 (en) * 1979-07-05 1981-01-22 Kiener Karl Process and plant for the gazification of solid fuels
EP0126408A2 (en) * 1983-05-18 1984-11-28 PKA Pyrolyse Kraftanlagen GmbH Gas converter
EP0263338A2 (en) * 1986-09-30 1988-04-13 Kraftwerk Union-Umwelttechnik GmbH Pyrolysis plant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4441423A1 (en) 1997-06-05
EP0718391A2 (en) 1996-06-26

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