EP0705982B1 - Fan - Google Patents
Fan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0705982B1 EP0705982B1 EP95202642A EP95202642A EP0705982B1 EP 0705982 B1 EP0705982 B1 EP 0705982B1 EP 95202642 A EP95202642 A EP 95202642A EP 95202642 A EP95202642 A EP 95202642A EP 0705982 B1 EP0705982 B1 EP 0705982B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fan
- cover
- coupling
- cavity
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/42—Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/4206—Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/4226—Fan casings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/60—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
- F04D29/62—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/624—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/626—Mounting or removal of fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
- F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fan adapted for use as component of a ventilation system for a building or a part thereof, for example a dwelling, which fan comprises:
- Such a fan is known from DE-U-86 26 016 wherein a coupling of a fan in a housing including a snap-coupling is described. For unlocking the snap-coupling a specially designed tool is necessary. Both during installation and exchange of the motor and the rotor a separate cover also has to be installed.
- the present invention provides a fan adapted for use as component of a ventilation system for a building or a part thereof, for example a dwelling, which fan comprises:
- the fan housing including the air inlet and air outlet conduits can be installed first by a fitter while an electrician can later on install the motor, rotor and cover easily at the same time closing off the fan. Also the exchange of the motor and rotor can easily be executed although a non-professional will not easily understand in which way the rotor and motor can be removed.
- Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 10 all relate to a fan 1 which is adapted for use as component of a ventilation system for a dwelling.
- the fan 1 comprises a housing 3 enclosing a cavity 2.
- the fan further comprises a motor 4 which drives for rotation a rotor 6 carrying air displacement blades 5, which blades 5 are accommodated in the cavity 2.
- the fan further comprises three air inlets 7, 8 and 9 which are each adapted for coupling to an air intake conduit 10 (see figure 5) and debouch into cavity 2.
- the fan further comprises an air outlet 11 which is adapted for coupling to an air outlet conduit (not drawn) and connects onto the cavity 2.
- the air inlets 7, 8, 9 lie in one principal plane.
- the air outlet 10 connects onto an outlet duct 16 extending substantially tangentially of the substantially rotation symmetrical cavity.
- Caps 17, 18 and 19 can be used to close two of the associated air inlets 7, 8 and 9 respectively, whereby only one air inlet is used. If required, more than one of the air inlets 7, 8 and 9 can also be used simultaneously.
- the motor 4 directly supports the rotor 6 with the blades 5.
- the housing 3 has an opening 21 through which the cavity 2 is accessible from outside.
- the motor 4 is supported by a cover 22 with which the opening 21 can be closed.
- This cover 22 can be coupled to the edge 23 of opening 21 by means of coupling means embodied such that cover 22 can be coupled to the opening edge 23 without use of a tool.
- coupling means several examples of which will be described hereinbelow, only form part of the edge 23 and the cover 22.
- Figures 1, 2 and 6 relate to the embodiment according to the present invention in which use is made of a snap-coupling.
- the housing is supported on for instance a wall 29 (see for example figure 3) via a base 30.
- Base 30 fixes the insert 15, which is manufactured from polystyrene foam material, in the housing 3.
- This housing 3 bears on its corner points corner fastening elements 31 each having slotted holes 32 and 33 extending in two mutually perpendicular directions and an elongate support 34 for the electricity cable 20 which can be fixed in the manner shown in figure 10 to the support 34 by means of a screw 35.
- Fastening screws 36 (see figure 10) can be placed through slotted holes 32, 33 to fix the housing 3 on the bearing construction, for instance the wall 29 shown in figure 3.
- a generally cross-shaped structure 37 is formed on the base 30. This serves to prevent whirling in the cavity 2 and is also dimensioned such that it positions the insert 15 correctly in housing 3.
- a base 38 which carries a separate cross 39 of acoustic damping material, for example of mineral fibres.
- Figure 7 shows that the motor 4 can be placed in snapping co-action with recesses 42 present in the cover 22 by means of snap-lips 40 with oblique leading surface 41.
- the screw-driver 27 By inserting the screw-driver 27 into the interspace between the peripheral wall 43 of the cover 22 and a snap-lip 40 the coupling between the snap protrusion 44 present thereon and the corresponding recess 42 can be broken whereby the motor 4 with the rotor 6 carrying the blades 5 can be separated from the cover 22, for example for replacement of the motor or for inspection purposes.
- the housing 3 consists preferably of plastic and can be produced with any suitable manufacturing method, for instance injection moulding.
- Figure 5 shows the manner in which an air inlet or outlet conduit can be connected to an air inlet or air outlet.
- the air inlet conduit 10 fits round the zone of the air inlet 7 protruding furthest outward. An air-tight connection is ensured by means of a strip of sealing adhesive tape 45.
- Figure 3 shows that the cable 20 shown in figure 1 and protruding from the peripheral wall 43 of cover 22 extends in the fitted situation of cover 22 between the inner peripheral wall 46 of opening 21 and the outer peripheral wall 43 of cover 22.
- the cable 20 Via a recess 47 the cable 20 is trained outward, where as according to figure 10 it can be connected to support 34 by means of screw 35, being relieved of tension with a clamping strip 48.
- the recess 47 is preferably embodied such that cable 22 fits clampingly therein.
- the interspace between the peripheral walls 43 and 46 is also preferably dimensioned such that cable 20 fits clamping therein with some force.
- the bases 30 and 38 can be coupled to housing 3 with snap lips 49.
- FIGS 8 and 9 show respective fans 49 and 50, whereof the respective covers 51 and 52 are coupled to housings 55 and 56 respectively with a threaded coupling 53 and a bayonet fitting 54.
- the fans 49 and 50 can otherwise have the same structure as described above.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL9401608 | 1994-09-30 | ||
| NL9401608 | 1994-09-30 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0705982A2 EP0705982A2 (en) | 1996-04-10 |
| EP0705982A3 EP0705982A3 (en) | 1997-04-09 |
| EP0705982B1 true EP0705982B1 (en) | 2001-05-30 |
Family
ID=19864720
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95202642A Expired - Lifetime EP0705982B1 (en) | 1994-09-30 | 1995-10-02 | Fan |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0705982B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE201750T1 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE69521096T2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0705982T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2158038T3 (da) |
| GR (1) | GR3036413T3 (da) |
| PT (1) | PT705982E (da) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0805542A3 (de) * | 1996-05-02 | 2000-07-05 | MAICO ELEKTROAPPARATE-FABRIK GmbH | Ventilatormotor |
| IT245852Y1 (it) * | 1998-06-12 | 2002-03-26 | Bitron Spa | Ventola in materiale plastico di motoventilatore per abitacolo diautoveicoli |
| FR2801940B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-06 | 2002-02-08 | Valeo Climatisation | Installation de chauffage et/ou climatisation presentant un support moteur monte sur un boitier de pulseur |
| CN102251977B (zh) * | 2011-08-24 | 2013-01-16 | 张家港施亿百机电设备有限公司 | 外置式后倾离心风机 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3154242A (en) * | 1963-06-20 | 1964-10-27 | Rotron Mfg Co | Fan |
| US3537544A (en) * | 1968-06-11 | 1970-11-03 | Emerson Electric Co | Sound absorbing grille |
| FR2271425A1 (en) * | 1974-05-17 | 1975-12-12 | Fimec | Centrifugal fan of cheap construction - has drum housing for motor and rotor and end caps with central partition |
| DE8626016U1 (de) * | 1986-09-30 | 1986-11-06 | Süddeutsche Kühlerfabrik Julius Fr. Behr GmbH & Co KG, 7000 Stuttgart | Halterung zum Halten eines Gebläses in einem Gehäuse |
| US4950133A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1990-08-21 | Alopex Industries, Inc. | Air blower assembly |
| DE4321924C1 (de) * | 1993-07-01 | 1994-06-23 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Radiallüfters und hiernach hergestellter Radiallüfter |
-
1995
- 1995-10-02 AT AT95202642T patent/ATE201750T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-02 EP EP95202642A patent/EP0705982B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-02 DK DK95202642T patent/DK0705982T3/da active
- 1995-10-02 ES ES95202642T patent/ES2158038T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-02 DE DE69521096T patent/DE69521096T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-02 PT PT95202642T patent/PT705982E/pt unknown
-
2001
- 2001-08-20 GR GR20010401264T patent/GR3036413T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE201750T1 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
| EP0705982A3 (en) | 1997-04-09 |
| GR3036413T3 (en) | 2001-11-30 |
| DK0705982T3 (da) | 2001-07-30 |
| ES2158038T3 (es) | 2001-09-01 |
| DE69521096T2 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
| DE69521096D1 (de) | 2001-07-05 |
| PT705982E (pt) | 2001-10-30 |
| EP0705982A2 (en) | 1996-04-10 |
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