EP0705939A1 - Papier de base pour enduction décorative - Google Patents
Papier de base pour enduction décorative Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0705939A1 EP0705939A1 EP95115392A EP95115392A EP0705939A1 EP 0705939 A1 EP0705939 A1 EP 0705939A1 EP 95115392 A EP95115392 A EP 95115392A EP 95115392 A EP95115392 A EP 95115392A EP 0705939 A1 EP0705939 A1 EP 0705939A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- inorganic particles
- base paper
- anionic inorganic
- filler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/68—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a base paper for decorative coating systems, in particular laminates, decorative films and prepregs.
- Laminates are laminates that are created by pressing several impregnated, stacked papers and that generally have a melamine or polyester resin surface. This can consist of one or more layers and be anchored on different documents.
- the classic laminate consists only of paper and resin, whereby the thickness-determining base consists of phenol-impregnated kraft paper.
- the thickness-determining base consists of phenol-impregnated kraft paper.
- wood materials for example, hardboard and chipboard as well as plywood are used.
- Paper laminates generally consist of melamine-coated, transparent overlay paper, melamine-coated, colored and / or printed decorative paper, melamine-coated, opaque barrier paper and phenol-coated kraft paper.
- Combined laminates usually consist of overlay paper, decorative paper, barrier paper or kraft paper and hardboard or chipboard.
- Barrier papers are used as barrier layers between the phenolic paper and the decorative top layer to prevent the brown core layer from showing through and the penetration of phenolic resin into the decorative layer. They are made from highly bleached sulphate or sulphite pulps, which in addition to good wet strength and absorbency also require very good opacity.
- the opacity that is so important for decor papers is achieved through high filler proportions.
- White pigments such as zinc sulfide and titanium dioxide are suitable as fillers.
- Other fillers such as calcium carbonate can also be used.
- Zinc sulfide gives the paper excellent lightfastness (lightfastness). In addition to its relatively poor retention in the paper, there is also the risk of decomposition with elimination of hydrogen sulfide at the usual acidic pH ratios in the paper stock.
- the rutile type of the various titanium dioxide pigments is particularly suitable.
- the disadvantage is its high price. With TiO2 contents of up to 45% by weight in the decorative paper, it is therefore particularly important to ensure maximum retention of the pigment.
- retention aids are added to the paper pulp.
- retention agents include, for example, polyacrylamide (Khim. Pererabotka Drev. Ref. Inform. No. 12: 9-10, 1967) and polycarboxylic acids.
- the known papers for laminated materials can still be improved with regard to the requirements placed on them. This also applies to the degree of whiteness, opacity and lightfastness.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a base paper for decorative coating systems which has excellent properties, in particular with regard to opacity and light resistance.
- corative coating systems is understood to mean both laminated materials such as decorative papers and barrier papers, and also decorative films and prepregs.
- a base paper which is formed from a paper pulp which, in addition to at least one filler and a wet-strengthening cationic resin, contains anionic inorganic particles.
- the anionic inorganic particles can in particular be selected from the group of colloidal silica, colloidal aluminum-modified silica or colloidal sodium- or aluminum-modified silicate.
- the amount of anionic inorganic particles in the paper pulp can be up to 0.5% by weight.
- the quantity range from 0.01 to 0.25% by weight is particularly preferred.
- the quantities given relate to the pulp fiber content.
- Suitable fillers are, for example, titanium dioxide, zinc sulfide, calcium carbonate, kaolin (china clay), talc or mixtures thereof.
- a rutile titanium dioxide surface-treated with Al2O3 is used.
- the amount of titanium dioxide in the paper pulp is between 1 to 55% by weight, but in particular 25 to 45% by weight.
- Melamine-formaldehyde resins, polyamine or polyamide derivatives can be used as wet strength agents in amounts of 0.3 to 2% by weight.
- the pulp may also contain other substances such as organic and inorganic colored pigments and dyes, optical brighteners and dispersants.
- the base papers according to the invention are produced in a known manner using a paper machine in a grammage range from 50 to 200 g / m2.
- the various components can be added to the pulp suspension in a different order and at different locations known to the paper manufacturer.
- the anionic inorganic particles are fed to the so-called thin material before the headbox.
- the retention was determined according to the "Britt" dynamic drainage year method (DDJ method) developed by Paper Research Materials, Inc. The test was carried out on untreated papers.
- the laminate samples (4.5 x 10 cm) were exposed to radiation with a 1: 1 change from light to dark with the aid of a xenon high-pressure lamp (150,000 lux) for 96 hours.
- a xenon high-pressure lamp (150,000 lux) for 96 hours.
- the brightness L according to DIN 6174 was measured before and after the xenon text on the laminate samples. The larger the numerical value L, the higher the brightness.
- the brightness was measured using the Elephro 2000 color measuring device (Data Color).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4437118A DE4437118A1 (de) | 1994-10-05 | 1994-10-05 | Basispapier für dekorative Beschichtungssysteme |
DE4437118 | 1994-10-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0705939A1 true EP0705939A1 (fr) | 1996-04-10 |
Family
ID=6531001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95115392A Withdrawn EP0705939A1 (fr) | 1994-10-05 | 1995-09-29 | Papier de base pour enduction décorative |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5679219A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0705939A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE4437118A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2944621A1 (fr) | 2014-05-15 | 2015-11-18 | Omya International AG | Produit d'une plaque en fibres comprenant un matériau contenant du carbonate de calcium |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19939060B4 (de) * | 1999-08-18 | 2006-09-14 | Papierfabrik Schoeller & Hoesch Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Papiers, Papier und Verwendung eines Papiers |
DE10115570B4 (de) * | 2001-03-28 | 2005-09-08 | Technocell Dekor Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dekorrohpapier mit verbesserter Opazität |
KR20050088347A (ko) * | 2002-12-30 | 2005-09-05 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 종이 적층물에 유용한 수분산성 이산화티탄 안료의 제조방법 |
WO2006133247A2 (fr) * | 2005-06-07 | 2006-12-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Papier et lamine de papier au dioxyde de titane modifie |
US7601212B2 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2009-10-13 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Pigment particles coated with polysaccharides and having improved properties |
US20070068423A1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-03-29 | Thiele Erik S | Titanium dioxide pigment useful in paper laminates |
US7824486B2 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2010-11-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Paper laminates |
KR20100019534A (ko) * | 2007-05-23 | 2010-02-18 | 아크조 노벨 엔.브이. | 셀룰로오스 생성물의 제조방법 |
DE102010003437B4 (de) * | 2010-03-30 | 2012-02-09 | Pfleiderer Holzwerkstoffe Gmbh | Verbundmaterial und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US8888956B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-11-18 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Treated inorganic pigments having improved bulk flow and their use in paper slurries |
AU2012275788B2 (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2017-04-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Treated inorganic pigments having reduced photoactivity and anti-microbial properties and their use in paper slurries |
US9120074B2 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2015-09-01 | The Chemours Company Tt, Llc | Laminate paper treated with inorganic pigments having improved dispersability |
CA2849773C (fr) | 2011-10-28 | 2020-10-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Particules de cur inorganiques traitees ayant une aptitude a la dispersion amelioree |
WO2013062781A1 (fr) | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Pigments inorganiques traités présentant une dispersibilité améliorée et utilisation associée dans des compositions de revêtement |
JP6118824B2 (ja) | 2012-01-16 | 2017-04-19 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニーE.I.Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 処理された無機粒子を含む、改善された光学性能を有するデコール紙から製造された紙積層体 |
JP6242812B2 (ja) | 2012-01-16 | 2017-12-06 | ザ ケマーズ カンパニー ティーティー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 改善された光学性能を有するデコール紙を製造するための、処理された無機粒子から調製された分散体 |
CA2890928C (fr) | 2012-11-13 | 2021-06-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Pigments auto-dispersibles |
WO2014078043A1 (fr) | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stratifiés préparés à partir de papier décor comprenant des pigments auto-dispersibles |
WO2014078048A1 (fr) | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Papier de décoration comprenant des pigments auto-dispersants |
CN104937167B (zh) | 2012-11-13 | 2017-08-08 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 包含自分散性颜料的装饰纸 |
CA2891106A1 (fr) | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stratifies prepares a partir de papier de decoration comprenant des pigments auto-dispersants |
AU2013345217B2 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2017-01-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing self-dispersing pigments |
WO2014078044A1 (fr) | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Pigments auto-dispersants contenant de la silice |
CN104919114B (zh) * | 2013-01-09 | 2017-11-17 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 包含经处理的无机颗粒的、具有改善的光学性能的装饰纸 |
US10094069B2 (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2018-10-09 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Process for making a décor paper having improved optical performance |
BR112020014434A2 (pt) | 2018-01-16 | 2020-12-01 | Solenis Technologies, L.P. | processo para fabricar papel com retenção de enchedor e opacidade melhoradas enquanto mantém a resistência à tração úmida |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0357574A2 (fr) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-03-07 | Eka Nobel Aktiebolag | Procédé de fabrication de papier |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2943013A (en) * | 1956-07-27 | 1960-06-28 | Hurlbut Paper Company | High ash content absorbent paper for the decorative laminating industry and a process for preparing the same |
DE1570296B2 (de) * | 1965-09-02 | 1970-10-29 | Badische Anilin- S Soda-Fabrik AO, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung wasserlöslicher Derivate von Polyalkyleniminen |
US3737371A (en) * | 1968-06-19 | 1973-06-05 | Mead Corp | High opacity paper |
GB8602121D0 (en) * | 1986-01-29 | 1986-03-05 | Allied Colloids Ltd | Paper & paper board |
US4913775A (en) * | 1986-01-29 | 1990-04-03 | Allied Colloids Ltd. | Production of paper and paper board |
US4954220A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1990-09-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polysilicate microgels as retention/drainage aids in papermaking |
US5185206A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1993-02-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polysilicate microgels as retention/drainage aids in papermaking |
SE500367C2 (sv) * | 1989-11-09 | 1994-06-13 | Eka Nobel Ab | Silikasoler och förfarande för framställning av papper |
EP0584218A1 (fr) * | 1991-05-17 | 1994-03-02 | Delta Chemicals, Inc. | Production de papier et produits en papier |
GB9301451D0 (en) * | 1993-01-26 | 1993-03-17 | Allied Colloids Ltd | Production of filled paper |
US5482693A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1996-01-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing water soluble polyaluminosilicates |
-
1994
- 1994-10-05 DE DE4437118A patent/DE4437118A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-09-29 EP EP95115392A patent/EP0705939A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-10-04 US US08/539,083 patent/US5679219A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0357574A2 (fr) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-03-07 | Eka Nobel Aktiebolag | Procédé de fabrication de papier |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2944621A1 (fr) | 2014-05-15 | 2015-11-18 | Omya International AG | Produit d'une plaque en fibres comprenant un matériau contenant du carbonate de calcium |
US10086532B2 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2018-10-02 | Omya International Ag | Fiber board product comprising a calcium carbonate-containing material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4437118A1 (de) | 1996-04-11 |
US5679219A (en) | 1997-10-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR IT |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19960419 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19971126 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19991106 |