EP0683288A1 - Verkleidungsplatte aus Verbundwerkstoff zur Herstellung einer Fassadenverkleidung - Google Patents

Verkleidungsplatte aus Verbundwerkstoff zur Herstellung einer Fassadenverkleidung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0683288A1
EP0683288A1 EP94490029A EP94490029A EP0683288A1 EP 0683288 A1 EP0683288 A1 EP 0683288A1 EP 94490029 A EP94490029 A EP 94490029A EP 94490029 A EP94490029 A EP 94490029A EP 0683288 A1 EP0683288 A1 EP 0683288A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
facing
cladding
composite material
facade
adjacent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94490029A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0683288B1 (de
EP0683288B2 (de
Inventor
Thierry Leverrier
Jean Favreau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Civile Neurone Societe Civile Dite Ste
Original Assignee
Civile Neurone Societe Civile Dite Ste
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Civile Neurone Societe Civile Dite Ste filed Critical Civile Neurone Societe Civile Dite Ste
Publication of EP0683288A1 publication Critical patent/EP0683288A1/de
Publication of EP0683288B1 publication Critical patent/EP0683288B1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0683288B2 publication Critical patent/EP0683288B2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E04F13/0876—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer the covering layer comprising mutual alignment or interlocking means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/358—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation with at least one of the layers being offset with respect to another layer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/18—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a facing made of composite material for producing a facade coating.
  • the facade cladding will for example be called cladding when it is fixed to an existing support.
  • the clothing is generally placed directly on all raw or coated supports, flat and vertical, but in the event of poor flatness of these supports, it is then possible to add a framework on which the facing made of composite material will be fixed.
  • a framework on which the facing made of composite material will be fixed.
  • the insulating facade coatings used on the market today consist of several elements that must be designed, designed, manufactured and stored depending on the type of facing. used or according to the area of the built clothing.
  • cladding or cladding made from an exterior facing made of a natural or synthetic material.
  • an insulating panel of sufficient thickness, for example from a few centimeters to several tens of centimeters.
  • the most often used insulating panels are generally made of expanded polystyrene glued behind the exterior facing.
  • the exterior facings have a flat surface, but when they are installed with the known devices for producing an insulating facade coating, it is found that there are differences in flatness, sometimes significant, with the adjacent panels. It is common to see in certain areas significant flatness defects and this is all the more annoying that an eye placed at the base of the wall and looking up in the air perceives them very easily under grazing light.
  • the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks and for this purpose, one of its first aims is to provide a facing made of composite material usable in the building industry for the production of a facade cladding, having an easy manufacture because the number of elements constituting the coating is minimized. All the insulation, interlocking, fixing and drainage functions will be concentrated in each facing element constituting the facade insulating coating and only one type of element may be used.
  • Another object of the facing made of composite material usable in the building industry for the production of a facade covering according to the invention is to ensure very good waterproofing and protection of the facade against water from rain collected on the external face of the facing or vis-à-vis condensation water on the internal face facing the building.
  • Another object of the facing made of composite material for the production of a facade coating according to the invention is to have good impact resistance.
  • the surface finish of the facing will also have resistance qualities and will preferably be rot-proof and self-washable.
  • connection means have a very reduced surface and volume and that they will therefore be hidden by the adjacent facing.
  • the exterior surface finish of the covering, made up of a multitude of siding, will therefore have very good flatness and an ongoing, very flat finish, without any roughness or hook.
  • Another object of the facing made of composite material for the production of a facade covering according to the invention is that the means for connecting the facing between them are integral with the resistant outer facing and do not stress the thicker insulating panel made of expanded polystyrene which , it has a lower resistance.
  • Another purpose of facing in composite material for the realization of a facade coating according to the invention is to achieve an excellent flatness by means of insulating expanded polystyrene panels brought together end to end without any assembly or interpenetration of the panels into one another.
  • each external facing when it is fitted into the four adjacent facing, has a strictly flat surface without excess thickness or defects.
  • the adjoining surfaces of all adjacent facings are as close as possible to each other to improve the insulation and impermeability to rainwater in the vertical or horizontal areas of connection of the facings.
  • Another purpose of the facing in composite material for the production of a facade covering is to use blocks of insulating panels not cut on their periphery to make the connection, which gives a much better insulation and a better connection of the facing. .
  • Another advantage of the facing made of composite material for the production of a facade cladding is to produce connecting means and an outer facing with insulating panels brought together end to end making it possible to implement a facade with a visible external surface of materials flat and a minimum surface for the joints between each facing, which is particularly interesting from an aesthetic and insulation point of view.
  • the insulating cladding according to the invention is produced from small prefabricated elements, associating a molded external facing, for example made of HDC polyester "high durability compound" and an insulating panel machined either from polystyrene or from rock wool.
  • Each facing is associated with the adjacent facing by interlocking in high and low crosspieces and it is fixed to the supporting structure by metal through fasteners arranged at the high edges and whose heads are hidden by the overhang of the upper facing.
  • the facing can be used to make an insulating coating for a vertical facade or a roof.
  • the thickness of the high pressure polymerized outer facing may be a few millimeters. If this thickness is not sufficient to obtain good impact resistance, the exposed areas can then be reinforced, for example, by a glass fabric which will be used before molding the polyester.
  • the facing according to the invention can naturally be produced in several dimensions, but it will always preferably be of the same structure and the same shape, which will facilitate manufacture and installation.
  • the polyester can naturally be replaced by any other thermosetting resin which can be adapted to the application.
  • It may for example be unsaturated polyester resin.
  • the facing according to the invention also has very good insulation as well as very good sealing. These results are obtained by means of the sockets specific to the invention and the drainage network used to collect rainwater or condensation water.
  • the clothes according to the invention can be put on directly on all types of rough or coated supports, flat and vertical and in the event of poor flatness, on a framework attached to the cladding.
  • the surface result obtained is very good, which makes it possible to minimize maintenance.
  • the facings are self-washable.
  • the invention also makes it possible to replace an isolated element without dismantling the adjacent elements.
  • the facing (1) is composed of an outer facing (2) and an insulating panel (3), for example made of expanded polystyrene.
  • the insulating panel (3) is glued, for example by means of a hot-melt type adhesive behind the external facing (2).
  • This external facing (2) will be of a thin thickness of a few millimeters to a few tens of millimeters and will be made of a molded material and preferably polymerized at high pressure to make it resistant, impermeable, rot-proof and self-washable. Of all the materials available, we can naturally choose the one best suited to the building or the cladding to be used.
  • the design of the exterior facing (2) was carried out to meet different functions: waterproofing, impact resistance, thermal insulation, but also interlocking on the adjacent facing.
  • Each facing according to the invention must also be fixed on the facade before the installation of the adjacent facing comes to mask this fixing.
  • Each facing (1) which will be used on a piece of clothing, will therefore have an identical structure, but it will be very carefully studied as regards the nature of its materials, its dimensions and its shapes. There is thus for example shown diagrammatically in FIG. 2 a rectangular shape which could naturally be entirely different, square or polygonal.
  • the exterior facing (2) has either a smooth surface, as shown in FIG. 1 giving the appearance of marble or granite, or a structured surface of stone, slate or tile appearance.
  • the exterior facing (2) comprises a central zone (4) delimited by a high bank (5) and a low bank (6).
  • the central part (4) protrudes from a zone (7) arranged in the upper bank over the entire length of the facing. Between the recessed area (7) and the central part of the facing, a groove (8) has been provided over the entire length of the upper bank.
  • the lower bank (6) also includes over its entire length a tongue (9) of low height.
  • a tongue (9) of low height Referring to the figures, it can be seen that the dimensions of the tongue and of the rib are very small compared to the total dimensions of the facing (1) but that they are substantially equal.
  • FIG. 4 shows three identical facings to be assembled on a wall (10).
  • the central zones (4) have very large surfaces compared to the horizontal joints (11 and 12).
  • Each facing (1) is assembled on the wall (10) starting with the bottom facing.
  • the first lower element will be secured to the wall by a fixing means shown schematically in (13) and which may for example be a nail or screw made of galvanized steel and fixed in polypropylene dowels in the wall.
  • the fixing means (13) comes to bear on the upper bank (7) and passes through the insulating panel (3).
  • the fixing of each facing (1) is carried out without rail or hook in the upper edge (7), that is to say in an area set back from the surface (4).
  • the head (14) of the fastening means will be made invisible by the low bank of the adjacent facing situated above.
  • the means of attachment to the wall on the upper edge of the facing as well as the groove on the upper edge which cooperates with the tongue of the lower edge of the adjacent facing make it possible to obtain hidden attachment means and of small dimensions, allowing joints ( 11 and 12) of small thickness.
  • the socket means and the fixing means also allow the end-to-end bringing together of the insulating panels (3).
  • the insulating panel (3) is produced over the entire thickness of the selected insulation which may for example be 20, 40 or 120 millimeters. To achieve good thermal insulation, this thickness is maintained over the entire height with the exception of a small zone (16) corresponding to the zone (7) of the upper bank. This shrinkage is low and it has no consequence on the thermal qualities of the clothing as a whole.
  • Each panel (3) is brought closer to the adjacent panel so as to arrange them substantially end to end so that their ends (15 and 16) almost touch and their spacing is between 0 and 4 millimeters for example.
  • each external facing at its internal surface and before gluing the insulating panels regularly spaced, for example vertical grooves.
  • These grooves will evacuate any condensation and infiltration water.
  • the size of the grooves, their number and their pitch can naturally largely depend on the clothing installed.
  • the drainage formed by the network of grooves has not been shown in the drawings.
  • the drainage network formed by the vertical grooves behind each facing will be evacuated as shown in Figure 5 by a special profile (20) having a discharge opening (21).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP94490029A 1994-05-20 1994-07-05 Verkleidungsplatte aus Verbundwerkstoff zur Herstellung einer Fassadenverkleidung Expired - Lifetime EP0683288B2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9406422 1994-05-20
FR9406422A FR2720093B1 (fr) 1994-05-20 1994-05-20 Parement en matériau composite pour la réalisation d'un revêtement de façade.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0683288A1 true EP0683288A1 (de) 1995-11-22
EP0683288B1 EP0683288B1 (de) 1999-10-06
EP0683288B2 EP0683288B2 (de) 2003-10-15

Family

ID=9463554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94490029A Expired - Lifetime EP0683288B2 (de) 1994-05-20 1994-07-05 Verkleidungsplatte aus Verbundwerkstoff zur Herstellung einer Fassadenverkleidung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5636489A (de)
EP (1) EP0683288B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE185392T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2141255C (de)
DE (2) DE69421069T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2084569T5 (de)
FR (1) FR2720093B1 (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2768451A1 (fr) * 1997-09-18 1999-03-19 Defrancq Composites Ensemble de panneaux, notamment de revetement de facade de batiments, et dispositif pour la fabrication de tels panneaux
WO2000052281A1 (de) 1999-02-26 2000-09-08 Lkh-Kunststoffwerk Gmbh & Co. Kg Fassadenplatte
AU2005254580B2 (en) * 2004-06-15 2011-03-24 Tripod Components Pty Ltd Building system
FR2968321A1 (fr) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-08 Eiffage Construction Caisson d'isolation thermique et facade exterieure d'une construction comprenant de tels caissons d'isolation thermique
WO2012148364A1 (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-01 Vitra Karo Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi A product to provide heat insulation in the outer sidings of the buildings and a mounting method thereof
EP3184711A1 (de) * 2015-12-23 2017-06-28 Rockwool International A/S Dämmplatten aus steinwolle, dämmsystem und verfahren zum verlegen

Families Citing this family (31)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5987835A (en) * 1997-02-27 1999-11-23 Santarossa; Ned Exterior insulating finish panel system
DE19908391C1 (de) * 1999-02-26 2000-10-19 Lkh Kunststoffwerk Gmbh & Co Verschlußsystem für Wandverkleidungsplatten
US6298626B2 (en) 1999-05-06 2001-10-09 Edward P. Rudden Interlocking insulated siding and method
US6948288B1 (en) * 2000-10-19 2005-09-27 Smith Gary E Roof tile support
AT410425B (de) * 2001-03-20 2003-04-25 Joachim Hamberger Verbundelement für verkleidungen
US6907701B2 (en) * 2001-06-07 2005-06-21 Gary Edward Smith Steel roofing panel support
US6694694B2 (en) 2001-09-26 2004-02-24 Bradley J. Zeeff Exterior panel
US8091313B2 (en) 2003-10-15 2012-01-10 Progressive Foam Technologies, Inc. Drainage place for exterior wall product
NL1024543C2 (nl) * 2003-10-15 2005-04-20 Kettlitz B V Geprofileerd bouwelement.
US8225567B1 (en) 2003-10-17 2012-07-24 Exterior Portfolio, Llc Siding having backer with features for drainage, ventilation, and receiving adhesive
NZ552012A (en) * 2004-06-15 2011-07-29 Tripod Components Pty Ltd Building system
CN100451265C (zh) * 2004-06-15 2009-01-14 三脚架组件私人有限公司 建筑组件
US8844233B2 (en) * 2004-08-12 2014-09-30 Progressive Foam Technologies, Inc. Foam insulation board with edge sealer
US8857123B2 (en) 2004-08-12 2014-10-14 Progressive Foam Technologies, Inc. Foam insulation board
US7040067B2 (en) * 2004-08-13 2006-05-09 Associated Materials, Inc. Siding panel with insulated backing panel
US20060068188A1 (en) 2004-09-30 2006-03-30 Morse Rick J Foam backed fiber cement
US8006455B1 (en) 2004-12-29 2011-08-30 Exterior Portfolio, Llc Backed panel and system for connecting backed panels
US20070193150A1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-08-23 Premier Forest Products, Inc. Siding system and method
US20070175154A1 (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-08-02 Progressive Foam Technologies, Inc. Exterior wall panel with enhanced interior facing surface
US7908814B2 (en) 2005-12-30 2011-03-22 Progressive Foam Technologies, Inc. Composite siding using a shape molded foam backing member
WO2008116280A1 (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-02 Maisons Laprise Inc. Insulated structural wall panel
WO2008116281A1 (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-02 Maisons Laprise Inc. Insulated structural wall panel
GB2446232B (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-31 Donald Canavan Apparatus and method for the collection of rainwater from a building
WO2009030120A1 (en) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-12 Yijin Chen A decorative panel for wall
GB0821893D0 (en) * 2008-12-01 2009-01-07 Yorkshire Plywood Ltd Articles for cladding
DE202009010591U1 (de) * 2009-08-06 2010-12-23 Carcoustics Techconsult Gmbh Thermisch wirksames Fassadenelement für Gebäudewände sowie System zur thermischen Isolierung einer Gebäudewand
US8795813B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2014-08-05 Exterior Portfolio, Llc Ribbed backed panels
US10422131B2 (en) * 2013-11-01 2019-09-24 Groupe Isolofoam Inc. Rigid insulating panel and rigid insulation panel assembly
CA164757S (en) 2015-10-07 2016-06-21 Groupe Isolofoam Inc Insulation panel
CN112196213A (zh) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-08 刘永 一种组合式pvc墙面
ES2960816A1 (es) * 2022-08-04 2024-03-06 Estil Guru S L Panel impermeabilizante perfeccionado

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH575521A5 (en) * 1974-03-11 1976-05-14 Sonderegger Hansueli Covering of heat-and sound insulating panels of rock wool - with minimum need for direct attachment to supporting wall
FR2512094A1 (fr) * 1981-08-27 1983-03-04 Miplacol Panneaux prefabriques pour le revetement de facades de batiments
WO1984003320A1 (fr) * 1983-02-28 1984-08-30 Elf Isolation Element de revetement pour facade exterieure, son application et appareillage de grainage pour les profiles dudit element
FR2554849A1 (fr) * 1983-11-10 1985-05-17 Prolifix Sa Ensemble de panneaux pour la veture de batiments et procede d'obtention
FR2581410A1 (fr) * 1985-05-06 1986-11-07 Basso Bondini Christophe Nouveaux panneaux de veture ou bardage
US4746560A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-05-24 The Glastic Company Decorative composite panel
EP0562402A1 (de) * 1992-03-25 1993-09-29 Swifloor Sa Platte für Beläge, insbesondere für hochbeanspruchbare Bodenbeläge, und mit dieser Platte hergestellter Plattenbelag

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NO154220C (no) * 1979-04-20 1986-08-20 Sentralinst For Ind Forskning Veggkonstruksjon og fremgangsmaate til dens fremstilling.
US4788808A (en) * 1987-03-30 1988-12-06 Slocum Donald H Building panel and method of fabrication
US4765107A (en) * 1987-10-19 1988-08-23 Ting Raymond M L Vertical joint sealing of horizontal wall panels
GB9014990D0 (en) * 1990-07-06 1990-08-29 Nicolaidis Raphael A constructional element and a process for its production
US5218798A (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-06-15 Blm Group Exterior insulation facing system
US5271878A (en) * 1992-09-25 1993-12-21 Husky Panel Systems, Inc. Insulating half-log panel

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH575521A5 (en) * 1974-03-11 1976-05-14 Sonderegger Hansueli Covering of heat-and sound insulating panels of rock wool - with minimum need for direct attachment to supporting wall
FR2512094A1 (fr) * 1981-08-27 1983-03-04 Miplacol Panneaux prefabriques pour le revetement de facades de batiments
WO1984003320A1 (fr) * 1983-02-28 1984-08-30 Elf Isolation Element de revetement pour facade exterieure, son application et appareillage de grainage pour les profiles dudit element
FR2554849A1 (fr) * 1983-11-10 1985-05-17 Prolifix Sa Ensemble de panneaux pour la veture de batiments et procede d'obtention
FR2581410A1 (fr) * 1985-05-06 1986-11-07 Basso Bondini Christophe Nouveaux panneaux de veture ou bardage
US4746560A (en) * 1986-11-19 1988-05-24 The Glastic Company Decorative composite panel
EP0562402A1 (de) * 1992-03-25 1993-09-29 Swifloor Sa Platte für Beläge, insbesondere für hochbeanspruchbare Bodenbeläge, und mit dieser Platte hergestellter Plattenbelag

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2768451A1 (fr) * 1997-09-18 1999-03-19 Defrancq Composites Ensemble de panneaux, notamment de revetement de facade de batiments, et dispositif pour la fabrication de tels panneaux
WO1999014452A1 (fr) * 1997-09-18 1999-03-25 Defrancq Composites Ensemble de panneaux, notamment de revetement de façade de batiments, et dispositif pour la fabrication de tels panneaux
WO2000052281A1 (de) 1999-02-26 2000-09-08 Lkh-Kunststoffwerk Gmbh & Co. Kg Fassadenplatte
DE19908393A1 (de) * 1999-02-26 2000-09-14 Lkh Kunststoffwerk Gmbh & Co Fassadenplatte
DE19908393C2 (de) * 1999-02-26 2003-06-12 Lkh Kunststoffwerk Gmbh & Co Fassadenplatte
AU2005254580B2 (en) * 2004-06-15 2011-03-24 Tripod Components Pty Ltd Building system
FR2968321A1 (fr) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-08 Eiffage Construction Caisson d'isolation thermique et facade exterieure d'une construction comprenant de tels caissons d'isolation thermique
WO2012148364A1 (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-01 Vitra Karo Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi A product to provide heat insulation in the outer sidings of the buildings and a mounting method thereof
EP3184711A1 (de) * 2015-12-23 2017-06-28 Rockwool International A/S Dämmplatten aus steinwolle, dämmsystem und verfahren zum verlegen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2720093A1 (fr) 1995-11-24
ES2084569T1 (es) 1996-05-16
CA2141255A1 (en) 1995-11-21
DE683288T1 (de) 1997-02-13
DE69421069T2 (de) 2000-12-14
EP0683288B1 (de) 1999-10-06
CA2141255C (en) 2001-05-29
DE69421069D1 (de) 1999-11-11
ATE185392T1 (de) 1999-10-15
DE69421069T3 (de) 2004-06-03
ES2084569T5 (es) 2004-05-16
EP0683288B2 (de) 2003-10-15
US5636489A (en) 1997-06-10
ES2084569T3 (es) 1999-12-16
FR2720093B1 (fr) 1996-07-26

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