WO2009030120A1 - A decorative panel for wall - Google Patents

A decorative panel for wall Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009030120A1
WO2009030120A1 PCT/CN2008/070362 CN2008070362W WO2009030120A1 WO 2009030120 A1 WO2009030120 A1 WO 2009030120A1 CN 2008070362 W CN2008070362 W CN 2008070362W WO 2009030120 A1 WO2009030120 A1 WO 2009030120A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
decorative
layer
surface layer
panel structure
structure according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/070362
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yijin Chen
Original Assignee
Yijin Chen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CNU2007200081837U external-priority patent/CN201099956Y/en
Priority claimed from CNA2007100099430A external-priority patent/CN101187257A/en
Application filed by Yijin Chen filed Critical Yijin Chen
Publication of WO2009030120A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009030120A1/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/02—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments
    • B32B17/04—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments bonded with or embedded in a plastic substance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0415—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing metallic elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0423—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing fibreglass elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0871—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a building material for home decoration, and more particularly to a wall panel structure.
  • the decorative materials of the home wall are now mostly made of stone or metal materials, while the stone or metal sheet currently has a heavier weight, which makes the decoration construction more difficult.
  • the reason is due to the area of stone or metal.
  • the setting can not achieve three-dimensional shape, can not meet the ever-changing requirements of home decoration;
  • various users now have the need to pursue the texture of natural stone for the decoration of the wall, and some need to pursue the metal sense of the metal material, how to overcome the above-mentioned decorative materials
  • the defect caused by the strength requirement is an urgent problem to be solved in the wall decoration materials.
  • a main object of the present invention is to provide a wall decorative panel structure which has a decorative texture, is lightweight, and can satisfy the strength of a material.
  • a secondary object of the present invention is to provide a wall panel structure that can achieve light weight and fire resistance.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a wall decorative panel structure having a three-dimensional shape.
  • a wall decorative panel structure comprising a decorative skin layer and a reinforcing primer layer joined to the lower surface of the decorative skin layer.
  • the bottom layer is formed by foaming a PU material with a flame retardant.
  • the bottom layer is made of inorganic glass steel plus ceramsite or perlite.
  • the decorative surface layer is a stone layer or a metal layer.
  • the decorative surface layer is formed of inorganic glass steel and glass fiber.
  • the inorganic glass steel and the glass fiber described above may be formed with a pattern of irregularities.
  • the decorative surface layer is formed of plexiglass and glass fiber.
  • the plexiglass and glass fibers described above may be formed with a pattern of irregularities.
  • the decorative surface layer is ceramic.
  • the ceramic may be formed with a pattern of irregularities.
  • the decorative material of the present invention is composed of a two-layer structure, a material having decorative features is used as a surface layer, such as natural stone or metal, and foamed with a PU material and a flame retardant.
  • the bottom layer or the bottom layer made of inorganic glass fiber reinforced with ceramsite or perlite is used to support the decorative surface layer, and the material with heavier surface layer can reduce the thickness thereof.
  • the lightweight flame-retardant bottom layer can compensate for the insufficient thickness of the decorative surface layer.
  • the strength of the wall decorative panel of the invention is light in weight and good in strength, which not only facilitates the installation but also effectively saves the material cost of the decorative layer, and the whole decorative panel has a lower price than the traditional decorative material;
  • the bottom layer formed by the PU material plus flame retardant also has the functions of fireproofing, waterproofing, sound absorbing and heat insulation, and the compounding with the natural material can improve the shortage of the natural material in the implementation, further satisfying the demand of the home decoration;
  • Inorganic FRP is a waterproof material, and the purpose of adding ceramsite or perlite is to reduce the weight;
  • the surface layer is made of inorganic FRP plus glass fiber, plexiglass steel plus glass fiber or ceramic crucible.
  • the material characteristics can be pre-formed by the mold to form various concave and convex patterns and then combined with the bottom layer, so that the entire decorative material has The three-dimensional shape makes the decoration better.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • a wall decorative panel structure of the present invention is composed of a surface layer 1 and a bottom layer 2, wherein the surface layer 1 is made of a decorative natural stone layer or a metal layer, the surface of which is Polished into a decorative surface, the rough surface is formed on the back surface, and the PU material is added with a flame retardant by high pressure foaming on the back side of the stone layer to form the bottom layer 2, and the bottom layer 2 is used to support the decorative surface layer 1, and the surface layer is 1 heavy weight material can reduce the thickness thereof, the lightweight flame-retardant bottom layer 2 can make up for the strength of the decorative surface layer 1 due to insufficient thickness, so that the overall wall decorative panel of the invention has light weight and good strength, due to the back surface layer 1
  • the rough surface allows the bottom layer 2 of the foamed material to be firmly bonded to it.
  • the bottom layer 2 can be made of inorganic glass fiber reinforced plastic (also known as magnesite material) plus ceramsite or perlite.
  • the magnesite material is a composite of magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride solvent (phosphoric acid, ferrous sulfate, aluminum oxide).
  • An inorganic material is a waterproof material, added to the ceramsite or perlite It is to reduce the weight, which is the setting of the bottom layer 2, which can make up for the strength defect caused by the insufficient thickness of the decorative surface layer 1 and effectively reduce the thickness of the use of the natural material, so that the use amount of the decorative surface layer material can be reduced, saving Cost, the key is to reduce the weight of the decorative materials, make the installation more convenient, and it also has the functions of fireproof, waterproof, sound absorbing and heat insulation.
  • the combination with natural materials can improve the shortage of natural materials. Further meet the needs of home improvement.
  • the surface layer 1 can be formed by using inorganic glass steel plus glass fiber material, plexiglass steel plus glass fiber or ceramic, and the same PU material of the bottom layer 2 is added to the surface layer by high pressure foaming.
  • the lower part is formed into a decorative board or a decorative board made of inorganic glass fiber reinforced plastic (also known as magnesite material) plus ceramsite or perlite.
  • the trim panel can be cut and custom made in specifications and colors.
  • the surface layer 1 when the surface layer 1 is formed of inorganic glass steel and glass fiber material, plexiglass steel, glass fiber or ceramic, the surface layer 1 can be used to form various irregularities by using a mold.
  • Pattern 3 and the bottom layer 2 formed with the PU material plus flame retardant or the inorganic glass fiber reinforced plastic (also known as magnesite material) plus ceramsite or perlite composite layer can form a decorative material with three-dimensional shape characteristics, and the decorative effect is more good.
  • the invention utilizes a decorative surface layer 1 and composites a foamed bottom layer 2 formed of a PU material with a light weight, waterproof, sound absorbing and heat insulating and a flame retardant or an inorganic glass reinforced plastic (also known as magnesite) Material)
  • the bottom layer 2 made of ceramsite or perlite is added to supplement the installation thickness of the decorative board, and the whole decorative board can be light in weight, easy to construct, fireproof and not easily damaged.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

A decorative panel for wall is composed of a decorative surface layer (1) and a reinforced bottom layer (2) jointed with the lower surface of the decorative surface layer (1). The material of the decorative surface layer (1) may be gallet, metal, glass fiber reinforced inorganic material, glass fiber reinforced plastic or ceramic. The material of the reinforced bottom layer (2) may be PU or glass fiber reinforced inorganic material.

Description

说明书 墙面装饰板结构  Instruction sheet wall decoration panel structure
#細或  #细 or
[I] 本发明涉及一种家居装饰用建筑材料， 特别是指一种墙面装饰板结构。  [I] The present invention relates to a building material for home decoration, and more particularly to a wall panel structure.
[2] 家居墙面的装饰材料现多釆用石材或是金属材料， 而石材或金属板材目前存在 重量较重， 令装饰施工吋较为困难的问题， 究其原因是因石材或金属随着面积 大小的不同， 为保证其强度其必须具有一定的厚度， 面积愈大的板材， 其厚度 则会愈厚， 如此不仅会增加材料成本而且会增加安装的难度； 另外该传统的装 饰材料在花纹上的设置无法实现立体造型， 无法满足家居装饰日新月异的要求 ； 再者现在各种使用者对墙面的装饰有的是需要追求天然石材的质感， 有的是 需要追求金属材料的金属感， 如何克服上述装饰材料因强度要求带来的缺陷是 现在墙面装饰材料亟待解决的问题。 [2] The decorative materials of the home wall are now mostly made of stone or metal materials, while the stone or metal sheet currently has a heavier weight, which makes the decoration construction more difficult. The reason is due to the area of stone or metal. The difference in size, in order to ensure its strength, it must have a certain thickness, the thicker the sheet, the thicker the thickness, so that not only will increase the material cost but also increase the difficulty of installation; in addition, the traditional decorative material on the pattern The setting can not achieve three-dimensional shape, can not meet the ever-changing requirements of home decoration; Moreover, various users now have the need to pursue the texture of natural stone for the decoration of the wall, and some need to pursue the metal sense of the metal material, how to overcome the above-mentioned decorative materials The defect caused by the strength requirement is an urgent problem to be solved in the wall decoration materials.
[3] 本发明的主要目的是提供一种具有装饰质感、 轻质并可以满足材料强度的墙面 装饰板结构。 [3] A main object of the present invention is to provide a wall decorative panel structure which has a decorative texture, is lightweight, and can satisfy the strength of a material.
[4] 本发明的次要目的是提供一种可实现重量轻且防火的墙面装饰板结构。  [4] A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a wall panel structure that can achieve light weight and fire resistance.
[5] 本发明的再一目的是提供一种具立体造型的墙面装饰板结构。  [5] A further object of the present invention is to provide a wall decorative panel structure having a three-dimensional shape.
[6] 为实现上述目的， 本发明的解决方案是： 一种墙面装饰板结构， 其由装饰表层 与接合于装饰表层下表面的加强底层构成。  [6] To achieve the above object, the solution of the present invention is: A wall decorative panel structure comprising a decorative skin layer and a reinforcing primer layer joined to the lower surface of the decorative skin layer.
[7] 所述的底层是利用 PU材料加阻燃剂发泡而成。  [7] The bottom layer is formed by foaming a PU material with a flame retardant.
[8] 所述的底层是以无机玻璃钢加陶粒或珍珠岩复合而成。  [8] The bottom layer is made of inorganic glass steel plus ceramsite or perlite.
[9] 所述的装饰表层为石片层或金属层。  [9] The decorative surface layer is a stone layer or a metal layer.
[10] 所述的装饰表层为无机玻璃钢加玻璃纤维形成。  [10] The decorative surface layer is formed of inorganic glass steel and glass fiber.
[I I] 所述的无机玻璃钢加玻璃纤维可形成有凹凸的图案。  [I I] The inorganic glass steel and the glass fiber described above may be formed with a pattern of irregularities.
[12] 所述的装饰表层为有机玻璃钢加玻璃纤维形成。 [12] The decorative surface layer is formed of plexiglass and glass fiber.
[13] 所述的有机玻璃钢加玻璃纤维可形成有凹凸的图案。 [14] 所述的装饰表层为陶瓷。 [13] The plexiglass and glass fibers described above may be formed with a pattern of irregularities. [14] The decorative surface layer is ceramic.
[15] 所述的陶瓷可形成有凹凸的图案。  [15] The ceramic may be formed with a pattern of irregularities.
[16] 釆用上述方案后， 由于本发明的装饰材料是由两层结构复合而成， 利用具有装 饰特点的材料作为表层， 如天然石材或金属， 利用 PU材料加阻燃剂发泡成的底 层或以无机玻璃钢加陶粒或珍珠岩复合而成的底层用以支撑该装饰表层， 则表 层重量较重的材料可以降低其厚度， 该轻质阻燃的底层可以弥补装饰表层因厚 度不足的强度， 使本发明整体的墙面装饰板的重量轻、 强度佳， 不仅利于安装 而且有效节约了装饰层的材料成本， 整个装饰板相对传统装饰材料质佳价低； [16] After the above scheme is adopted, since the decorative material of the present invention is composed of a two-layer structure, a material having decorative features is used as a surface layer, such as natural stone or metal, and foamed with a PU material and a flame retardant. The bottom layer or the bottom layer made of inorganic glass fiber reinforced with ceramsite or perlite is used to support the decorative surface layer, and the material with heavier surface layer can reduce the thickness thereof. The lightweight flame-retardant bottom layer can compensate for the insufficient thickness of the decorative surface layer. The strength of the wall decorative panel of the invention is light in weight and good in strength, which not only facilitates the installation but also effectively saves the material cost of the decorative layer, and the whole decorative panel has a lower price than the traditional decorative material;
[17] 同吋该 PU材料加阻燃剂形成的底层还具有防火、 防水、 吸音及隔热的功能， 与天然材料的复合可以提高天然材料在实施吋的不足， 进一步满足家装的需求 ； 而无机玻璃钢为防水材， 加入陶粒或珍珠岩目的是使重量减轻； [17] The bottom layer formed by the PU material plus flame retardant also has the functions of fireproofing, waterproofing, sound absorbing and heat insulation, and the compounding with the natural material can improve the shortage of the natural material in the implementation, further satisfying the demand of the home decoration; Inorganic FRP is a waterproof material, and the purpose of adding ceramsite or perlite is to reduce the weight;
[18] 另外， 表层釆用无机玻璃钢加玻璃纤维、 有机玻璃钢加玻璃纤维或陶瓷吋， 利 用其材料特征可以利用模具形成各种凹凸的图案预先成型再与底层复合在一起 ， 使整个装饰材料具有立体造型的特点， 令装饰效果更佳。  [18] In addition, the surface layer is made of inorganic FRP plus glass fiber, plexiglass steel plus glass fiber or ceramic crucible. The material characteristics can be pre-formed by the mold to form various concave and convex patterns and then combined with the bottom layer, so that the entire decorative material has The three-dimensional shape makes the decoration better.
國删  Country deletion
[19] 图 1是本发明实施例 1的示意图；  1 is a schematic view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[20] 图 2是本发明实施例 2的示意图； Figure 2 is a schematic view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[21] 图 3是本发明实施例 3的示意图。 Figure 3 is a schematic view of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
難  difficult
[22] 如图 1所示， 本发明的一种墙面装饰板结构， 是由表层 1及底层 2复合而成， 其 中表层 1釆用具有装饰效果的天然石片层或是金属层， 其表面抛光为装饰面， 令 其背面形成粗糙面， 并由 PU材料加阻燃剂经高压发泡成型于该石片层的背面即 为底层 2， 底层 2是用以支撑该装饰表层 1， 则表层 1重量较重的材料可以降低其 厚度， 该轻质阻燃的底层 2可以弥补装饰表层 1因厚度不足的强度， 使本发明整 体的墙面装饰板的重量轻、 强度佳， 由于表层 1背面的粗糙面可令发泡材料的底 层 2与其牢固的复合在一起。 当然， 该底层 2可以无机玻璃钢 （又称菱镁材料） 加陶粒或珍珠岩复合而成， 菱镁材料为氧化镁、 氯化镁加溶剂 （磷酸， 硫酸亚 铁， 三氧化二铝） 复合而成的一种无机材料为防水材， 加入陶粒或珍珠岩目的 是使重量减轻， 正是该底层 2的设置， 其可弥补装饰表层 1因厚度不足而带来的 强度缺陷， 令天然材料的使用厚度有效降低， 如此不仅可以降低装饰表层材料 的使用用量， 节约成本， 另外关键是降低了装饰材料的重量， 令安装施工更为 方便， 再者其还具有防火、 防水、 吸音及隔热的功能， 与天然材料的复合可以 提高天然材料在实施吋的不足， 进一步满足家装的需求。 [22] As shown in FIG. 1, a wall decorative panel structure of the present invention is composed of a surface layer 1 and a bottom layer 2, wherein the surface layer 1 is made of a decorative natural stone layer or a metal layer, the surface of which is Polished into a decorative surface, the rough surface is formed on the back surface, and the PU material is added with a flame retardant by high pressure foaming on the back side of the stone layer to form the bottom layer 2, and the bottom layer 2 is used to support the decorative surface layer 1, and the surface layer is 1 heavy weight material can reduce the thickness thereof, the lightweight flame-retardant bottom layer 2 can make up for the strength of the decorative surface layer 1 due to insufficient thickness, so that the overall wall decorative panel of the invention has light weight and good strength, due to the back surface layer 1 The rough surface allows the bottom layer 2 of the foamed material to be firmly bonded to it. Of course, the bottom layer 2 can be made of inorganic glass fiber reinforced plastic (also known as magnesite material) plus ceramsite or perlite. The magnesite material is a composite of magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride solvent (phosphoric acid, ferrous sulfate, aluminum oxide). An inorganic material is a waterproof material, added to the ceramsite or perlite It is to reduce the weight, which is the setting of the bottom layer 2, which can make up for the strength defect caused by the insufficient thickness of the decorative surface layer 1 and effectively reduce the thickness of the use of the natural material, so that the use amount of the decorative surface layer material can be reduced, saving Cost, the key is to reduce the weight of the decorative materials, make the installation more convenient, and it also has the functions of fireproof, waterproof, sound absorbing and heat insulation. The combination with natural materials can improve the shortage of natural materials. Further meet the needs of home improvement.
[23] 如图 2所示， 该表层 1可釆用无机玻璃钢加玻璃纤维材料、 有机玻璃钢加玻璃纤 维或陶瓷形成， 同样底层 2的 PU材料加阻燃剂经高压发泡成型于该表层 1的下部 后形成装饰板或是以无机玻璃钢 （又称菱镁材料） 加陶粒或珍珠岩复合而成的 装饰板。 该装饰板可裁切， 并可定制规格及花色。  [23] As shown in Fig. 2, the surface layer 1 can be formed by using inorganic glass steel plus glass fiber material, plexiglass steel plus glass fiber or ceramic, and the same PU material of the bottom layer 2 is added to the surface layer by high pressure foaming. The lower part is formed into a decorative board or a decorative board made of inorganic glass fiber reinforced plastic (also known as magnesite material) plus ceramsite or perlite. The trim panel can be cut and custom made in specifications and colors.
[24] 如图 3所示， 当表层 1釆用无机玻璃钢加玻璃纤维材料、 有机玻璃钢加玻璃纤维 或陶瓷形成吋， 利用此材料特性， 使表层 1在成型吋可以利用模具形成各种凹凸 的图案 3， 再与 PU材料加阻燃剂形成的底层 2或以无机玻璃钢 （又称菱镁材料） 加陶粒或珍珠岩复合而成底层 可形成具有立体造型的特点的装饰材料， 装饰 效果更佳。  [24] As shown in Fig. 3, when the surface layer 1 is formed of inorganic glass steel and glass fiber material, plexiglass steel, glass fiber or ceramic, the surface layer 1 can be used to form various irregularities by using a mold. Pattern 3, and the bottom layer 2 formed with the PU material plus flame retardant or the inorganic glass fiber reinforced plastic (also known as magnesite material) plus ceramsite or perlite composite layer can form a decorative material with three-dimensional shape characteristics, and the decorative effect is more good.
[25] 综上， 本发明是利用具装饰效果的表层 1并复合具有质轻、 防水、 吸音及隔热 的 PU材料加阻燃剂形成的发泡底层 2或以无机玻璃钢 （又称菱镁材料） 加陶粒或 珍珠岩复合而成的底层 2， 以补充该装饰板的安装厚度， 并且令整个装饰板可达 重量轻， 易施工、 防火及不易破损等特点。  [25] In summary, the invention utilizes a decorative surface layer 1 and composites a foamed bottom layer 2 formed of a PU material with a light weight, waterproof, sound absorbing and heat insulating and a flame retardant or an inorganic glass reinforced plastic (also known as magnesite) Material) The bottom layer 2 made of ceramsite or perlite is added to supplement the installation thickness of the decorative board, and the whole decorative board can be light in weight, easy to construct, fireproof and not easily damaged.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[1] 1、 一种墙面装饰板结构， 其特征在于： 其由装饰表层与接合于装饰表层下 表面的加强底层构成。  [1] 1. A wall decorative panel structure, characterized in that: it consists of a decorative surface layer and a reinforcing bottom layer joined to the lower surface of the decorative surface layer.
[2] 2、 如权利要求 1所述的墙面装饰板结构， 其特征在于： 底层是利用 PU材料 加阻燃剂发泡而成。  [2] 2. The wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein the bottom layer is formed by foaming a PU material and a flame retardant.
[3] 3、 如权利要求 1所述的墙面装饰板结构， 其特征在于： 底层是以无机玻璃 钢加陶粒或珍珠岩复合而成。  [3] 3. The wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein the bottom layer is made of inorganic glass steel plus ceramsite or perlite.
[4] 4、 如权利要求 1所述的墙面装饰板结构， 其特征在于： 装饰表层为石片层 或金属层。 [4] 4. The wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein the decorative surface layer is a stone layer or a metal layer.
[5] 5、 如权利要求 1所述的墙面装饰板结构， 其特征在于： 装饰表层为无机玻 璃钢加玻璃纤维形成。  [5] 5. The wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein the decorative surface layer is formed of inorganic glass steel and glass fiber.
[6] 6、 如权利要求 3所述的墙面装饰板结构， 其特征在于： 无机玻璃钢加玻璃 纤维可形成有凹凸的图案。  [6] 6. The wall panel structure according to claim 3, wherein the inorganic glass reinforced plastic and the glass fiber are formed with a pattern of irregularities.
[7] 7、 如权利要求 1所述的墙面装饰板结构， 其特征在于： 装饰表层为有机玻 璃钢加玻璃纤维形成。 [7] 7. The wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein the decorative surface layer is formed of organic glass steel and glass fiber.
[8] 8、 如权利要求 5所述的墙面装饰板结构， 其特征在于： 有机玻璃钢加玻璃 纤维可形成有凹凸的图案。  [8] 8. The wall panel structure according to claim 5, wherein the plexiglass and the glass fibers are formed with a pattern of irregularities.
[9] 9、 如权利要求 1所述的墙面装饰板结构， 其特征在于： 装饰表层为陶瓷。 [9] 9. The wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein the decorative surface layer is ceramic.
[10] 10、 如权利要求 7所述的墙面装饰板结构， 其特征在于： 陶瓷可形成有凹凸 的图案。  [10] 10. The wall panel structure according to claim 7, wherein the ceramic is formed with a pattern of irregularities.
PCT/CN2008/070362 2007-09-05 2008-02-27 A decorative panel for wall WO2009030120A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200720008183.7 2007-09-05
CNU2007200081837U CN201099956Y (en) 2007-09-05 2007-09-05 Lightweight decorating material
CNA2007100099430A CN101187257A (en) 2007-12-03 2007-12-03 Wall surface decoration board structure
CN200710009943.0 2007-12-03

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WO2009030120A1 true WO2009030120A1 (en) 2009-03-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101906860A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-12-08 嘉兴市中法金属表面处理有限公司 Aluminum silver wall decoration material and manufacturing process thereof
CN115928974A (en) * 2022-12-08 2023-04-07 浙江江山朗众新材料科技有限公司 Waterproof and moistureproof 3D (three-dimensional) wall structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054394A (en) * 1990-11-08 1991-09-11 瞿赞明 Thermal insulating composite mg-fibre board
CN2227561Y (en) * 1995-04-14 1996-05-22 钟琪 Metal decorative board
US5636489A (en) * 1994-05-20 1997-06-10 Societe Civile Neurone Composite material facings for wall coverings
CN2635354Y (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-08-25 林惠群 Heat preservation themal isolation board
CN1330473C (en) * 2004-08-30 2007-08-08 熊吉如 Production equipment and method for stone flake composite board

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054394A (en) * 1990-11-08 1991-09-11 瞿赞明 Thermal insulating composite mg-fibre board
US5636489A (en) * 1994-05-20 1997-06-10 Societe Civile Neurone Composite material facings for wall coverings
CN2227561Y (en) * 1995-04-14 1996-05-22 钟琪 Metal decorative board
CN2635354Y (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-08-25 林惠群 Heat preservation themal isolation board
CN1330473C (en) * 2004-08-30 2007-08-08 熊吉如 Production equipment and method for stone flake composite board

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101906860A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-12-08 嘉兴市中法金属表面处理有限公司 Aluminum silver wall decoration material and manufacturing process thereof
CN115928974A (en) * 2022-12-08 2023-04-07 浙江江山朗众新材料科技有限公司 Waterproof and moistureproof 3D (three-dimensional) wall structure

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