CN210032434U - A composite structure exterior wall three-proof board - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite structure exterior wall three-proof board, which comprises a supporting steel plate, a graphite polystyrene block, a magnesium oxychloride fireproof board, an aluminum honeycomb board, a fiber-reinforced calcium silicate board and a ceramic decorative board; the supporting steel plate is bent by bending The structure forms T-shaped grooves on both sides of the supporting steel plate; the T-shaped grooves on both sides of the supporting steel plate are arranged in a staggered sequence; the supporting steel plate, magnesium oxychloride fireproof board, aluminum honeycomb board, fiber-reinforced calcium silicate board and ceramic decorative panel are The inside and outside are stacked and compounded in sequence; the inner side of the magnesium oxychloride fireproof board is provided with a T-shaped bump that matches the T-shaped groove; the anchors are embedded in the magnesium oxychloride fireproof board; the T-shaped groove on the inner side of the supporting steel plate is filled with graphite Polystyrene block. The utility model adopts the multi-layer composite structure with the ceramic decorative panel as the surface layer and the supporting steel plate as the inner skeleton support, and has good waterproof, fireproof and anti-aging performance, and at the same time, the structure has high strength, is not easy to fall off, and has a long service life. Works well.

Description

A composite structure exterior wall three-proof board

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of architectural decoration, in particular to a composite structure external wall three-proof board.

Background technique

With the continuous progress of society, more and more attention has been paid to external wall thermal insulation and energy saving. The construction process of thermal insulation on the original wall is very complicated, which often consumes a lot of financial and material resources, and the thermal insulation effect is not good. Therefore, under the promotion of the national wall reform policy, the new energy-saving wall panels have been widely used and promoted, and gradually replaced the traditional non-energy-saving walls. Nowadays, new energy-saving wall panels emerge in an endless stream, such as steel mesh frame sandwich panels, aerated concrete panels, and new laminated panels. The main advantages of these new energy-saving wall panels are: self-insulation and heat insulation, which can reduce energy consumption; they are generally prefabricated in factories and light in weight, so they are easy to install, easy to construct, and save construction energy; Good connection can improve the mechanical properties of the overall structure; less floor space can increase the usable area of the building. However, the existing energy-saving wall panels are mostly made of combustible organic materials, which have poor waterproof, fireproof and anti-aging properties, and have great potential safety hazards.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a composite structure exterior wall three-proof board, which adopts supporting steel plates to connect with the main wall structure. Made of organic materials, it has poor waterproof, fireproof and anti-aging properties, and there are great potential safety hazards.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows: a composite structure exterior wall three-proof board, including support steel plate, graphite polystyrene block, magnesium oxychloride fireproof board, aluminum honeycomb board, fiber-reinforced calcium silicate board and ceramics decorative panel; the supporting steel plate forms a T-shaped groove on both sides of the supporting steel plate through a bending structure; the length direction of the T-shaped groove is along the vertical direction; the T-shaped grooves located on both sides of the supporting steel plate The supporting steel plates, the magnesium oxychloride fireproof boards, the aluminum honeycomb panels, the fiber-reinforced calcium silicate boards and the ceramic decorative panels are stacked and compounded in sequence from the inside to the outside; T-shaped bumps matched with the T-shaped grooves; the magnesium oxychloride fireproof board is buckled with the T-shaped grooves on the outer side of the supporting steel plate through the T-shaped bumps; the magnesium oxychloride fireproof board is pre-buried There are anchors, and the anchors pass through the supporting steel plate; the graphite polystyrene block is filled in the T-shaped groove inside the supporting steel plate.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, the ceramic decorative panel is a plate structure cut from ceramics.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, the thickness of the ceramic decorative panel is 2.5-4 mm.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, the thickness of the supporting steel plate is not less than 1.8 mm.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, the surface of the ceramic veneer is coated with a transparent silica protective coating.

Through the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the technical solutions of the present utility model are as follows: the structure of the present utility model is simple and reasonable, and the traditional thermal insulation exterior wall structure with polystyrene board or asbestos board as the main body is changed. The supporting steel plate is used as a multi-layer composite structure supported by the inner skeleton, so that the utility model has good waterproof, fireproof and anti-aging performance on the basis of maintaining good thermal insulation effect, and at the same time, the structure has high strength, is not easy to fall off, and has a long service life. , the use effect is good.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

Corresponding part names represented by numbers and letters in the figure:

1. Supporting steel plate 2. Graphite polystyrene block 3. Magnesium oxychloride fireproof board

4. Aluminum honeycomb panel 5. Fiber reinforced calcium silicate board 6. Ceramic decorative panel.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses a composite structure exterior wall three-proof board, which is a new type of waterproof, fireproof and anti-aging board, which is used for building exterior walls. The utility model comprises a supporting steel plate 1 , a graphite polystyrene block 2 , a magnesium oxychloride fireproof board 3 , an aluminum honeycomb board 4 , a fiber-reinforced calcium silicate board 5 and a ceramic decorative board 6 . The supporting steel plate 1 forms T-shaped grooves on both sides of the supporting steel plate 1 through a bending structure. The length direction of the T-shaped grooves is along the vertical direction; The supporting steel plate 1 can be formed by casting. The thickness of the supporting steel plate 1 is preferably not less than 1.8 mm. The supporting steel plate 1 , the magnesium oxychloride fireproof board 3 , the aluminum honeycomb board 4 , the fiber-reinforced calcium silicate board 5 and the ceramic decorative board 6 are laminated and compounded sequentially from the inside to the outside. The supporting steel plate 1 and the magnesium oxychloride fireproof board 3 are preferably connected and composited by means of anchoring, and can also be composited by means of sticking. At the same time, the inner side of the magnesium oxychloride fireproof board 3 is provided with a T-shaped bump matched with the T-shaped groove; On the one hand, the magnesium oxychloride fireproof board 3 is light in weight, good in strength, and plays the role of structural support; Anchors are pre-embedded in the magnesium oxychloride fireproof board 3 , and the anchors pass through the supporting steel plate 1 . The utility model adopts anchors to anchor with the main wall, and has good strength and is not easy to fall off. The aluminum honeycomb panel 4 is light in weight, and uses non-combustible aluminum material as the base material, which has a good fireproof and thermal insulation effect. Especially in summer, it has good heat dissipation and can play a good thermal barrier effect. Fiber-reinforced calcium silicate board 5 has the excellent characteristics of light weight, high strength, fire resistance, smoke-free, waterproof, mildew-proof, moisture-proof, sound insulation, heat insulation, non-deformation and non-breakage. The panel 6 not only has the appearance effect of ceramics, but also has the texture of a full ceramic plate when tapped. The ceramic decorative panel 6 has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, atmospheric appearance, good pollution resistance, good thermal insulation, waterproof and flame retardant performance, high hardness, good wear resistance, and good aging resistance and corrosion resistance. Preferably, the thickness of the ceramic decorative panel 6 is 2.5-4 mm.

The ceramic veneer 6 is a plate structure cut from ceramics. Specifically, a 8-10mm thick double-sided patterned ceramic substrate is produced, and then the ceramic substrate is cut in half by a cutting machine, and the cut surface is ground to a desired thickness, and the ground surface is Keep a flat and non-glossy surface, and then composite with the fiber-reinforced calcium silicate board 5 through the glue material.

In order to further improve the thermal insulation effect of the present invention, a graphite polystyrene block 2 is filled in the T-shaped groove inside the support steel plate 1 .

In order to improve the surface wear resistance and waterproof performance of the ceramic veneer 6 , the surface of the ceramic veneer 6 is coated with a transparent silica protective coating.

Through the above-mentioned specific embodiments, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the structure of the present invention is simple and reasonable, changing the traditional thermal insulation outer wall structure with polystyrene board or asbestos board as the main body, by using the ceramic decorative panel 6 as the surface layer, The supporting steel plate 1 is used as a multi-layer composite structure supported by the inner layer skeleton, so that the utility model has good waterproof, fireproof and anti-aging performance on the basis of maintaining good thermal insulation effect. Long and effective.

The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (5)

1. a composite structure exterior wall three-proof board, is characterized in that, comprises support steel plate, graphite polyphenylene block, magnesium oxychloride fireproof board, aluminum honeycomb board, fiber reinforced calcium silicate board and ceramic veneer; Described support steel plate T-shaped grooves are formed on both sides of the supporting steel plate through the bending structure; the length direction of the T-shaped groove is along the vertical direction; The supporting steel plate, the magnesium oxychloride fireproof board, the aluminum honeycomb board, the fiber-reinforced calcium silicate board and the ceramic veneer are laminated and compounded sequentially from the inside to the outside; The magnesium oxychloride fireproof board is buckled with the T-shaped groove on the outer side of the supporting steel plate through the T-shaped bumps; the magnesium oxychloride fireproof board is pre-embedded with anchors, and the anchorage The parts pass through the supporting steel plate; the T-shaped grooves on the inner side of the supporting steel plate are filled with the graphite polyphenylene blocks. 2 . The composite structure exterior wall three-proof board according to claim 1 , wherein the ceramic decorative board is a plate structure cut from ceramics. 3 . 3 . The composite structure exterior wall three-proof board according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the ceramic decorative board is 2.5-4 mm. 4 . 4 . The composite structure exterior wall three-proof board according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the supporting steel plate is not less than 1.8 mm. 5 . 5 . The composite structure exterior wall three-proof board according to claim 1 , wherein a transparent silica protective coating is coated on the surface of the ceramic decorative board. 6 .

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