EP0680585B1 - Elektrischer kessel für wärmeträgerflüssigkeit in einem offenen oder geschlossenen kreislauf - Google Patents
Elektrischer kessel für wärmeträgerflüssigkeit in einem offenen oder geschlossenen kreislauf Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0680585B1 EP0680585B1 EP95902177A EP95902177A EP0680585B1 EP 0680585 B1 EP0680585 B1 EP 0680585B1 EP 95902177 A EP95902177 A EP 95902177A EP 95902177 A EP95902177 A EP 95902177A EP 0680585 B1 EP0680585 B1 EP 0680585B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- block
- faces
- heater block
- corrugations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/12—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
- F24H1/121—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium using electric energy supply
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Table Equipment (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Elektrischer Heizkessel für eine in einem offenen oder geschlossenen Kreislauf im Durchfluß befindliche Wärmeträgerflüssigkeit (FC), in Form einer Anordnung, die Platten (P) aufweist, die auf ihren beiden Seiten Wellungen, beispielsweise in Form eines Fischgrätenmusters, aufweisen, und die zwischen zwei Böden untereinander mittels Spannstangen zusammengehalten sind, und die in ihren Ecken Öffnungen (3, 4, 5, 6) aufweisen, die in dem Stapel Eintritts- und Austrittsdurchgänge begrenzen, die den Durchfluß eines Fluids ermöglichen, das an der Oberfläche der Platten in den zwischen diesen vorhandenen Zwischenraum fließt, wobei die Anordnung aus zumindest einem Modul aufgebaut ist, das zwei tiefgezogene Platten (P) aufweist, deren Wellungen auf ihren beiden Seiten in der gleichen Richtung verlaufen, und zwischen denen zumindest ein Heizblock (I) eingefügt ist, der in Form eines homogenen Blockes ausgebildet ist, in dessen Innerem ein Heizwiderstand (R) eingebettet ist, und dessen Außenabmessungen und Struktur seiner Außenseiten denen der einzelnen Platten (P) entsprechen, wobei der Block in seinen Ecken ebenfalls Öffnungen (3, 4, 5, 6) aufweist, die denjenigen der tiefgezogenen Platten (P) entsprechen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daßdie Wellungen in Form eines Fischgrätenmusters, die der Heizblock (I) auf seinen beiden Außenseiten (A, B) aufweist, in entgegengesetzten Richtungen orientiert sind,der im Mittelteil des Heizblockes (I) eingebettete Widerstand (R) sich parallel zu an die Außenseiten (A, B) angelegten Tangentialebenen erstreckt, wobei die elektrischen Anschlüsse seitlich angeordnet sind.
- Elektrischer Heizkessel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er eine Mehrzahl von aneinandergereihten Heizblöcken (I) aufweist, die zwischen zwei tiefgezogenen Platten (P) eingefügt sind, wobei die elektrischen Anschlüsse seitlich auf derselben Seite angeordnet sind.
- Heizkessel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Heizblock (I) auf der Basis eines leitfähigen Materials ausgebildet ist, das aus der Gruppe ausgewählt ist, die Metalle, Komposite, Graphite, Kunststoffe umfaßt.
- Heizkessel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Heizblock (I) durch Abformung gefertigt ist, wobei der eingekapselte elektrische Widerstand (R) bei diesem Vorgang eingearbeitet wird.
- Heizkessel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die wirksamen Außenseiten des Heizblockes (I) eine Oberflächenbehandlung erhalten haben.
- Heizkessel nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Oberflächenbehandlung des Heizblockes (I) aus einer Polytetrafluorethylen-, Chrom-, Nickel-Beschichtung besteht.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9314351A FR2712964B1 (fr) | 1993-11-25 | 1993-11-25 | Chaudière électrique pour liquide caloporteur en circulation dans un circuit ouvert ou fermé. |
FR9314351 | 1993-11-25 | ||
PCT/FR1994/001377 WO1995014893A1 (fr) | 1993-11-25 | 1994-11-25 | Chaudiere electrique pour liquide caloporteur en circulation dans un circuit ouvert ou ferme |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0680585A1 EP0680585A1 (de) | 1995-11-08 |
EP0680585B1 true EP0680585B1 (de) | 1998-05-27 |
Family
ID=9453398
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95902177A Expired - Lifetime EP0680585B1 (de) | 1993-11-25 | 1994-11-25 | Elektrischer kessel für wärmeträgerflüssigkeit in einem offenen oder geschlossenen kreislauf |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5727118A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0680585B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE166711T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2154360A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69410594T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0680585T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2119367T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2712964B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995014893A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2305233A (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 1997-04-02 | Welwyn Components Ltd | Water heater with thick film printed circuit |
DE69827130T3 (de) * | 1997-06-24 | 2009-09-17 | Micro-Heat, Inc. | Enteisung von windschutzscheiben |
FR2775066B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-18 | 2000-06-02 | Joel Bucaille | Plaque destinee a former un echangeur et procede d'utilisation |
AU768717C (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 2004-07-01 | Rheem Australia Pty Limited | Water heater and water heater component construction |
AUPP410598A0 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 1998-07-09 | Aos Pty Ltd | Heat exchangers |
US6669109B2 (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2003-12-30 | Micro-Heat Inc | Apparatus for cleaning or de-icing a vehicle window |
EP1285203A4 (de) * | 1999-12-14 | 2006-06-21 | Rheem Australia Pty Ltd | Wassererhitzer und wassererhitzerbauteil |
AUPQ792400A0 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2000-06-29 | Southcorp Australia Pty Ltd | Improved heat exchange element |
SE516844C3 (sv) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-04-17 | Alfa Laval Ab | Plattvärme/plattvärmeväxlare med elektriskt uppvärmbara skikt i dubbelväggiga plattelement |
FR2823995B1 (fr) * | 2001-04-25 | 2008-06-06 | Alfa Laval Vicarb | Dispositif perfectionne d'echange et/ou de reaction entre fluides |
MXPA03010331A (es) * | 2001-05-14 | 2005-04-11 | Microheat Inc | Sistema y metodo para limpieza o deshielo de un parabrisas. |
DE20211040U1 (de) * | 2002-07-22 | 2002-11-21 | Elite Plus Int L Inc | Energietauscher |
KR101040067B1 (ko) * | 2002-10-21 | 2011-06-09 | 엠-히트 인베스터스 엘엘씨 | 차량 요소를 세척하거나 제빙하기 위한 장치 및 방법 |
KR20070005613A (ko) | 2004-02-12 | 2007-01-10 | 마이크로 히트 인코퍼레이티드 | 세척과 제빙을 위한 장치 및 방법 |
TW200738328A (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-16 | Lonza Ag | Micro-reactor system assembly |
US8391695B2 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2013-03-05 | M-Heat Investors, Llc | Vehicle surfaces cleaning and de-icing system and method |
US8666238B2 (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2014-03-04 | Nexthermal Corporation | Fluid preheater |
EP2689945B1 (de) | 2012-07-24 | 2017-05-31 | MAHLE Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Heizvorrichtung |
EP2757336B1 (de) * | 2013-01-18 | 2017-11-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Wärmetauscher mit optimierter Wärmeübertragung und Heizeinrichtung mit einem solchen Wärmetauscher |
EP2957848A1 (de) | 2014-06-17 | 2015-12-23 | Alfa Laval Corporate AB | Heizer und Wärmetauscherinstallation |
DE102015012557A1 (de) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | Webasto SE | Wärmetauscher und Fahrzeugheizgerät mit einem Wärmetauscher |
CN111425839A (zh) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-07-17 | 陶礼德 | 模块集成速热式电锅炉主机及其制造工艺 |
EP4015960B1 (de) * | 2020-12-15 | 2023-05-10 | Alfa Laval Corporate AB | Wärmeübertragungsplatte |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE415928B (sv) * | 1979-01-17 | 1980-11-10 | Alfa Laval Ab | Plattvermevexlare |
NL8700430A (nl) * | 1987-02-20 | 1988-09-16 | Texas Instruments Holland | Verwarmingsinrichting voor brandstof, in het bijzonder dieselolie. |
FR2689227B1 (fr) * | 1992-03-27 | 1999-05-14 | Joel Bucaille | Dispositif de regulation thermique d'un fluide en circulation. |
-
1993
- 1993-11-25 FR FR9314351A patent/FR2712964B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-11-25 WO PCT/FR1994/001377 patent/WO1995014893A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1994-11-25 DE DE69410594T patent/DE69410594T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-25 US US08/491,932 patent/US5727118A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-25 DK DK95902177T patent/DK0680585T3/da active
- 1994-11-25 ES ES95902177T patent/ES2119367T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-25 AT AT95902177T patent/ATE166711T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-25 CA CA002154360A patent/CA2154360A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1994-11-25 EP EP95902177A patent/EP0680585B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2712964A1 (fr) | 1995-06-02 |
DE69410594T2 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
DE69410594D1 (de) | 1998-07-02 |
ATE166711T1 (de) | 1998-06-15 |
ES2119367T3 (es) | 1998-10-01 |
EP0680585A1 (de) | 1995-11-08 |
CA2154360A1 (fr) | 1995-06-01 |
WO1995014893A1 (fr) | 1995-06-01 |
DK0680585T3 (da) | 1999-03-22 |
FR2712964B1 (fr) | 1995-12-29 |
US5727118A (en) | 1998-03-10 |
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