EP0679836B1 - Wasserdampfkreislauf - Google Patents
Wasserdampfkreislauf Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0679836B1 EP0679836B1 EP95105993A EP95105993A EP0679836B1 EP 0679836 B1 EP0679836 B1 EP 0679836B1 EP 95105993 A EP95105993 A EP 95105993A EP 95105993 A EP95105993 A EP 95105993A EP 0679836 B1 EP0679836 B1 EP 0679836B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- stage
- pump
- steam
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 42
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22D—PREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
- F22D11/00—Feed-water supply not provided for in other main groups
- F22D11/02—Arrangements of feed-water pumps
Definitions
- the invention relates to the steam cycle of a power plant with Feed water tank, with a feed water backing pump and a feed water main pump, with low and high pressure preheaters, with a steam generator and with a steam turbine, from which bleed steam can be removed for heating the preheater is, as well as with pipes and fittings.
- the feed water backing pump and the Main pump provided a single drive motor, the drive of the backing pump takes place directly, while the main pump via a gearbox and an adjustable clutch or one installed between the electric drive and the pump Transmission control clutch is applied.
- this transmission control coupling takes place at the same time as the power transmission Speed increase.
- Such transmission control couplings are generally as flow couplings trained in which the regulation of the speed by change the respective oil filling is possible.
- the object of the invention is a technical one Specify solution in which the slip losses are kept to a minimum will.
- the feed water main pump comprises two stages, namely a first and a second stage, that the first stage of the feed water main pump is rigidly coupled to a drive and is provided as the first pressure stage for feeding the high-pressure preheater and that the second stage is coupled to the drive of the first stage by means of a flow coupling and is provided as the second pressure stage for feeding the steam generator.
- each stage of the main pump represents a separate pump.
- the first pump which is preferably acted upon by the drive motor of the feed water backing pump via a step-up gear, runs constantly at a constant high speed (approx.
- the feed pressure of the first pressure stage is greater than the pressure of the high pressure preheater for heating Bleed steam and lower than the pressure of the second pressure stage.
- the feed pressure of the first pressure stage is advantageously about 1/3 to 1/2 of the feed pressure of the second pressure stage, which according to a further embodiment of the invention produces the same feed water pressure as a conventional single-stage Feed water main pump.
- Another advantage that directly affects the constructive Design of the water vapor cycle consists of that all components between the first and the second Pump level of the feed water main pump not on the conventional one Plants required zero delivery pressure respectively Response pressure of the boiler safety valve must, but a design for the zero delivery pressure is sufficient the first pump stage, which is about 1/3 to 2/5 of the conventional one Design pressure. This reduction in design pressure is particularly important for the design the high-pressure preheater, which due to the reduced Stresses of smaller wall thicknesses and thus easier processing conditions surrender.
- Each of the two feed water pump stations 16 has one of an electric drive motor 18 fore pump 20 and one from the same drive motor 18 via a transmission gear 22 acted upon main pump 24.
- the main pump 24 in turn has two stages, namely one first stage 26 and a second stage 28 formed, the feed pressure is greater than that of the first stage 26 and the feed pressure corresponds to a conventional feed water main pump.
- the second stage 28th While the first stage 26 is rigid with the transmission gear 22 is connected connected slip-free, the second stage 28th with the interposition of a control clutch 30 from the same drive train acts like the first stage 26.
- the output of the first stage 26 of the feed water main pump 24 is flow to the input of a high pressure preheater 32 switched by means of a turbine line, not shown here supplied bleed steam is heated.
- a high pressure preheater 32 switched by means of a turbine line, not shown here supplied bleed steam is heated.
- the high pressure preheater 32 with the input is on the output side the second stage 28 of the feed water main pump 24, which is the preheated feed water in the high pressure preheater 32 in a steam generator not shown here promotes, the related wiring harness with "boiler" is designated.
- the first are according to the state of the art and the second stage 26, 28 of the feed water main pump 24 on the output side each connected to a minimum quantity system.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Turbines (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Description
Claims (6)
- Wasserdampfkreislauf (10) einer Kraftwerksanlage mit einem Speisewasserbehälter (12), mit einer Speisewasser-Vorpumpe (20) und einer Speisewasser-Hauptpumpe (24) mit Nieder- und Hochdruckvorwärmern (32), mit einem Dampferzeuger und mit einer Dampfturbine, aus welcher Anzapfdampf zur Beheizung der Vorwärmer (32) entnehmbar ist, sowie mit Rohrleitungen (14) und Armaturen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Speisewasser-Hauptpumpe (24) aufgeteilt ist in eine erste Stufe (26) und in eine zweite Stufe (28), daß die erste Stufe (26) der Speisewasser-Hauptpumpe (24) starr mit einem Antrieb gekoppelt ist und eine erste Druckstufe zur Beschickung des Hochdruckvorwärmers (32) bildet und daß die zweite Stufe (28) unter Zwischenschaltung einer Regelkupplung (30) mit dem Antrieb gekoppelt ist und eine zweite Druckstufe zur Beschickung des Dampferzeugers bildet.
- Wasserdampfkreislauf nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Speisedruck der ersten Druckstufe (26) größer ist als der Druck des Anzapfdampfes im Hochdruckvorwärmer (32) und niedriger als der Druck der zweiten Druckstufe (28).
- Wasserdampfkreislauf nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Speisedruck der zweiten Druckstufe (28) etwa ½ bis 2/3 des Drucks der ersten Druckstufe beträgt und dem einer herkömmlichen einstufigen Speisewasser-Hauptpumpe entspricht.
- Wasserdampfkreislauf nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hochdruckvorwärmer (32) hinsichtlich seiner Wandstärken auf die Beanspruchungen aus dem Null-Förderdruck der ersten Druckstufe (26) ausgelegt ist.
- Wasserdampfkreislauf nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Antrieb ein Antriebsmotor (18) vorgesehen ist, mit welchem die erste Druckstufe (26) unter Zwischenschaltung eines Übersetzungsgetriebes gekoppelt ist.
- Wasserdampfkreislauf nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zweite Stufe (28) unter Zwischenschaltung einer Strömungskupplung drehzahlveränderlich mit dem Antriebsstrang der ersten Druckstufe (26) verbunden ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4414709 | 1994-04-27 | ||
| DE4414709A DE4414709A1 (de) | 1994-04-27 | 1994-04-27 | Wasserdampfkreislauf |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0679836A1 EP0679836A1 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
| EP0679836B1 true EP0679836B1 (de) | 1998-08-19 |
Family
ID=6516584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95105993A Expired - Lifetime EP0679836B1 (de) | 1994-04-27 | 1995-04-21 | Wasserdampfkreislauf |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0679836B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE169993T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE4414709A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102353037A (zh) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-02-15 | 上海申能临港燃机发电有限公司 | 联合循环发电机组的给水系统 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998015778A1 (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 1998-04-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Condensate and feedwater course of a steam power plant and steam power plant having the condensate and feedwater course |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2225453A (en) * | 1939-10-03 | 1940-12-17 | Worthington Pump & Mach Corp | Boiler feed system |
| BE533619A (de) * | 1953-11-25 | |||
| DE2740530C3 (de) * | 1977-09-08 | 1980-03-13 | Kraftwerk Union Ag, 4330 Muelheim | Einrichtung zur Vermeidung von speisewasserseitigen Thermoschocks im Hochdruckteil von Dampfkraftwerken |
| DE4138288A1 (de) * | 1991-11-21 | 1993-06-09 | Siemens Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De | Dampfkraftwerk |
| DE4302486A1 (de) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-04 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betrieb des Wasser-Dampf-Kreislaufs eines Wärmekraftwerkes |
-
1994
- 1994-04-27 DE DE4414709A patent/DE4414709A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1995
- 1995-04-21 DE DE59503227T patent/DE59503227D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-21 EP EP95105993A patent/EP0679836B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-21 AT AT95105993T patent/ATE169993T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102353037A (zh) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-02-15 | 上海申能临港燃机发电有限公司 | 联合循环发电机组的给水系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE169993T1 (de) | 1998-09-15 |
| DE59503227D1 (de) | 1998-09-24 |
| DE4414709A1 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
| EP0679836A1 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
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