EP0679790B1 - Window or door reveal - Google Patents
Window or door reveal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0679790B1 EP0679790B1 EP94104283A EP94104283A EP0679790B1 EP 0679790 B1 EP0679790 B1 EP 0679790B1 EP 94104283 A EP94104283 A EP 94104283A EP 94104283 A EP94104283 A EP 94104283A EP 0679790 B1 EP0679790 B1 EP 0679790B1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- window
- reveal
- angle
- door
- section
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/34—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B1/342—Reveal covering members disposed alongside of a window frame
Definitions
- the invention relates to a reveal for Windows or doors as inner surfaces and borders the one intended for the assembly of window and door frames Wall openings on the outer walls of buildings with an angle profile that is on both sides and on the top edge of the window or door frame is fitted around, one leg of the Angle profile on the inner surface of the wall opening and the other is attached to the outer wall.
- a window or door is installed usually in such a way that the window or Door frame with hooks attached to the frame with the Masonry connected and that then the window opening is plastered.
- Corner cleaning rails attached which are plastered and according to the later plaster thickness from Stand away masonry.
- the raw plaster is applied, whereupon several masking and coating processes and finally the rubbing plaster is applied.
- the effort involved in producing the window reveal or Reveal and when possibly attaching a circumferential The trim is obviously large. You want to replace the window or door first the plaster will be knocked off, then the window replaced and the plaster reapplied, see above that this process is also very expensive turns out.
- DE-OS 19 46 996 describes a generic Cladding for reveals of windows or doors. It facilitates the manufacture of the reveal and especially plastering in the area of the wall opening considerably. When the panel is removed the adjacent plaster is usually damaged, so that elaborate rework during an exchange required are.
- the invention has the problem based on reducing the effort in the manufacture of the window or door reveal and in addition a simplification of the replacement of the window or to reach the door.
- this object is achieved by that the thickness of the angle profile of that of the plaster corresponds to the angle profile in its edge area is tapered towards the outside and Profile slide-on strips on the window or door frame or attached to the masonry near the frame are, at least in places, the inner Leg of the pushed-on angle profile on the front to capture.
- the main idea of the invention is the exterior plaster in Area of the window reveal through an angle profile, that on the sides and at the top of the window or the door is attached to replace.
- On Leg of the angle profile forms the inside the window or door opening while the other is on the outer wall rests.
- the angle profile is from Profile slide-on strips on the window or door frame or near the frame on the masonry are attached, at least in parts on the front captured and thereby fixed to it. It will expediently in the one requested by the client Color supplied and provided with a protective film.
- the window or door frame is attached in a conventional way with hooks in the masonry, during the intermediate area of frame and Masonry is foamed for thermal insulation.
- the area under the window frame is also in conventionally a window sill or ledge appropriate.
- Thickness of the profile chosen equal to the plaster thickness is to achieve that after plastering a flush transition achieved without further measures becomes.
- the angle profile is expediently designed as a hollow profile because these hollow profiles high stability, soundproofing properties and have good thermal insulation properties.
- angle profiles To connect the angle profiles to the masonry, are expedient in the angle profiles Holes and / or grooves are provided all around in the edge area.
- the angle profiles are attached with dowels inserted into holes in the masonry and with screws. The advantage of this connection is that it is easily detachable and still very stable.
- the installation of a window or a door happens in such a way that the window or the door initially is attached to the wall profile with hooks.
- the profile slide-on strips are on the window or door frame attached or, e.g. if aluminum frame is used are anchored in the masonry.
- plastering the house one is in the window reveal inserted telescopic cover used, those made of telescopic rods exists between which a film is suspended.
- the hooks are not as usual to orient inwards but outwards. Thereby it is after removing the invention Window reveal possible to unscrew the hooks from the wall and the window or door frame outside without removing the plaster on the inside the window must be knocked off. Thereby can save a considerable amount of work and pollution of the interior of the Saving house, also avoiding the attachment of new plaster.
- the new window or Door frame is then reversing the operations, otherwise in the same way in the Inserted window or door opening and then the soffit reassembled.
- the reveal shown in the figures represents one Inner surface and edges of the for the installation of Windows and doors provided wall opening the outer wall of buildings. It is in the embodiment as an angle profile (2) that on one with screws (5) on the window or door frame (3) attached profile slide-on bar (4) is shown. In addition, the angle profile (2) on a screw (6) and a dowel (7) on Masonry (1). To tighten the screw (6) can be seen from the outside in the angle profile (2) Holes provided on which a decorative strip (8) is fastened with pins (14). The strength of the Angle profile (2) corresponds to the thickness of the plaster (9), while the trim (8) expediently has the strength of the plaster.
- the angle profile (2) is designed as a hollow profile, what its Stability increases, the soundproofing properties improved and material and weight at the same time saves. It comes in any color scheme manufactured while its outer edge is light beveled to facilitate later removal. Without a bevel it would have to be removed the window or door of the plaster (9) in the outdoor area be knocked off. For a later easier one Replacing the window is still It is advisable to attach the window hooks outdoors.
- the window or door frame (3) is for Achieve good heat and sound insulation attached to the wall (1) with assembly foam (15).
- FIG. 2 are alternative attachment options shown for the window reveal according to the invention. So the slide-on profile (4) too attached to the side of the window or door frame (3) , it is also possible to use the slide-on profile (4 ') on the masonry (1) and not on Window or door frame (3) to fix what Aluminum windows and doors is necessary. To the Saving the trim (8) becomes a hidden one Fastening strip (11) used with screws (6) and dowels (7) are attached to the masonry (1), while the angle profile (2) in snap-in pins, attached to the concealed mounting bracket (11) are in place. Through this attachment option the decorative strip (8) is omitted, which is one gives a different visual impression of the window reveal. To replace the window or door frame (3) is then the angle profile (2) to be removed with a suitable tool (suction cup or similar). The alternative mounting options for the slide-on profile (4 ') are depending on the application more expedient than that according to FIG. 1 use.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Leibung für Fenster oder Türen als Innenfläche und Berandung der für die Montage von Fenster- und Türrahmen vorgesehenen Maueröffnungen an den Außenwänden von Gebäuden mit einem Winkelprofil, das an beiden Seiten und an der Oberkante des Fenster- oder Türrahmens anliegend umgeführt ist, wobei ein Schenkel des Winkelprofils an der Innenfläche der Maueröffnung und der andere an der Außenwand angebracht ist.The invention relates to a reveal for Windows or doors as inner surfaces and borders the one intended for the assembly of window and door frames Wall openings on the outer walls of buildings with an angle profile that is on both sides and on the top edge of the window or door frame is fitted around, one leg of the Angle profile on the inner surface of the wall opening and the other is attached to the outer wall.
Der Einbau eines Fensters oder einer Tür erfolgt normalerweise in der Weise, daß der Fenster- oder Türrahmen über am Rahmen befestigte Haken mit dem Mauerwerk verbunden und daß anschließend die Fensteröffnung verputzt wird. Zur Erhöhung der Stabilität der Kanten im Bereich der Fensteröffnung werden Eckputzschienen angebracht, die eingeputzt werden und entsprechend der späteren Putzstärke vom Mauerwerk wegstehen. Vor dem Beginn des eigentlichen Verputzvorganges erfolgt ein Abkleben des Fensters und Fensterrahmens bzw. der Tür und des Türrahmens durch Folien, um Beschädigungen und Verschmutzungen während des Verputzvorganges zu verhindern. Anschließend wird der Rohputz aufgebracht, woraufhin mehrere Abklebe- und Streichvorgänge und schließlich das Aufziehen des Reibeputzes erfolgen. Der Aufwand beim Herstellen der Fensterleibung bzw. Türleibung und beim evtl. Anbringen einer umlaufenden Zierleiste ist demnach offenbar groß. Will man das Fenster oder die Tür austauschen, muß zunächst der Putz abgeschlagen werden, dann wird das Fenster ausgetauscht und der Putz wieder neu angebracht, so daß sich dieser Vorgang ebenfalls als sehr aufwendig erweist.A window or door is installed usually in such a way that the window or Door frame with hooks attached to the frame with the Masonry connected and that then the window opening is plastered. To increase stability the edges in the area of the window opening Corner cleaning rails attached, which are plastered and according to the later plaster thickness from Stand away masonry. Before the start of the actual Plastering process is done by masking the window and window frame or the door and the door frame through foils to damage and soiling to prevent during the plastering process. Then the raw plaster is applied, whereupon several masking and coating processes and finally the rubbing plaster is applied. The effort involved in producing the window reveal or Reveal and when possibly attaching a circumferential The trim is obviously large. You want to replace the window or door first the plaster will be knocked off, then the window replaced and the plaster reapplied, see above that this process is also very expensive turns out.
Die DE-OS 19 46 996 beschreibt eine gattungsgemäße Verkleidung für Leibungen von Fenstern oder Türen. Sie erleichtert die Herstellung der Leibung und insbesondere das Verputzen im Bereich der Maueröffnung erheblich. Bei einem Abnehmen der Verkleidung wird der angrenzende Putz jedoch meist beschädigt, so daß aufwendige Nacharbeiten bei einem Austausch erforderlich sind.DE-OS 19 46 996 describes a generic Cladding for reveals of windows or doors. It facilitates the manufacture of the reveal and especially plastering in the area of the wall opening considerably. When the panel is removed the adjacent plaster is usually damaged, so that elaborate rework during an exchange required are.
Hiervon ausgehend liegt der Erfindung das Problem zugrunde, den Aufwand bei der Herstellung der Fenster- oder Türleibung zu reduzieren und zusätzlich eine Vereinfachung des Austausches des Fensters oder der Tür zu erreichen.Proceeding from this, the invention has the problem based on reducing the effort in the manufacture of the window or door reveal and in addition a simplification of the replacement of the window or to reach the door.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß die Stärke des Winkelprofils der des Putzes entspricht, das Winkelprofil in seinem Randbereich nach außen zu sich vertreiternd abgeschrägt ist und Profilaufschiebleisten am Fenster- oder Türrahmen oder am Mauerwerk in der Nähe des Rahmens befestigt sind, die zumindest streckenweise den inneren Schenkel des aufgeschobenen Winkelprofils stirnseitig erfassen.According to the invention, this object is achieved by that the thickness of the angle profile of that of the plaster corresponds to the angle profile in its edge area is tapered towards the outside and Profile slide-on strips on the window or door frame or attached to the masonry near the frame are, at least in places, the inner Leg of the pushed-on angle profile on the front to capture.
Der Kerngedanke der Erfindung ist, den Außenputz im Bereich der Fensterleibung durch ein Winkelprofil, das an den Seiten und an der Oberseite des Fensters oder der Tür angebracht wird, zu ersetzen. Ein Schenkel des Winkelprofils bildet die Innenseite der Fenster- oder Türöffnung, während der andere an der Außenwand anliegt. Das Winkelprofil wird von Profilaufschiebleisten, die am Fenster- oder Türrahmen oder in der Nähe des Rahmens am Mauerwerk angebracht sind, zumindest streckenweise stirnseitig erfaßt und dadurch daran fixiert. Es wird zweckmäßigerweise in der vom Bauherrn gewünschten Farbe geliefert und mit einer Schutzfolie versehen. The main idea of the invention is the exterior plaster in Area of the window reveal through an angle profile, that on the sides and at the top of the window or the door is attached to replace. On Leg of the angle profile forms the inside the window or door opening while the other is on the outer wall rests. The angle profile is from Profile slide-on strips on the window or door frame or near the frame on the masonry are attached, at least in parts on the front captured and thereby fixed to it. It will expediently in the one requested by the client Color supplied and provided with a protective film.
Die Befestigung des Fenster- bzw. Türrahmens erfolgt in konventioneller Weise mit Haken im Mauerwerk, während der Zwischenbereich von Rahmen und Mauerwerk zur Wärmeisolation ausgeschäumt wird. Im Bereich unter dem Fensterrahmen wird ebenfalls in konventioneller Weise ein Fensterbrett oder -sims angebracht.The window or door frame is attached in a conventional way with hooks in the masonry, during the intermediate area of frame and Masonry is foamed for thermal insulation. in the The area under the window frame is also in conventionally a window sill or ledge appropriate.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß eine große Kostenersparnis, insbesondere hinsichtlich der Arbeitskosten, möglich ist, da das Verputzen der Fensterleibung völlig entfällt und auch im Außenbereich um das Fenster wesentlich erleichtert wird, da sich zum einen durch die Verwendung einer geeigneten Abdeckung das Abkleben des Fensters vereinfacht, zum anderen nur bis zum Winkelprofil verputzt werden muß. Außerdem ist in der Regel ein Streichen der Leibung völlig überflüssig und die Putzeckleisten entfallen. Schließlich erleichtern die Winkelprofile aufgrund ihrer einfachen Abnahme und erneuten Anbringung den späteren Austausch von Fenstern und Türen.The advantages achieved with the invention exist especially in the fact that a large cost saving, especially with regard to labor costs is because plastering the window reveal completely not applicable and also outside around the window is made much easier because, on the one hand by using a suitable cover Masking the window simplified, on the other hand only plastered up to the angle profile. Moreover is usually a stroke of the reveal completely superfluous and the cleaning corner strips are eliminated. Finally, due to the angle profiles their simple removal and reassembly later replacement of windows and doors.
In der Realisation bestehen im Rahmen der Erfindung verschiedene Möglichkeiten. Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung besteht darin, daß die Stärke des Profils gleich der Putzstärke gewählt wird, um zu erreichen, daß nach dem Verputzen ein bündiger Übergang ohne weitere Maßnahmen erreicht wird.In the realization exist within the scope of the invention various possibilities. An advantageous embodiment the invention is that the Thickness of the profile chosen equal to the plaster thickness is to achieve that after plastering a flush transition achieved without further measures becomes.
Die Ausgestaltung des Winkelprofils erfolgt zweckmäßigerweise als Hohlprofil, da diese Hohlprofile eine hohe Stabilität, schallhemmende Eigenschaften sowie ein gutes Wärmeisolationsvermögen aufweisen.The angle profile is expediently designed as a hollow profile because these hollow profiles high stability, soundproofing properties and have good thermal insulation properties.
Es bietet sich an, in den Ecken, an denen die Winkelprofile zusammengefügt sind, Winkelstücke in axialer Richtung in ihre entsprechenden Kammern des Hohlprofils einzusetzen, die die Stabilität der Verbindung entscheidend vergrößern.It lends itself to the corners where the angle profiles are joined together, contra-angles axial direction in their respective chambers of the Use hollow profile, the stability of the Significantly enlarge the connection.
Um die Winkelprofile mit dem Mauerwerk zu verbinden, sind zweckmäßigerweise in den Winkelprofilen im Randbereich umlaufend Löcher und/oder Nuten angebracht. Die Befestigung der Winkelprofile erfolgt mit in Löcher im Mauerwerk eingeführten Dübeln und mit Schrauben. Der Vorteil dieser Verbindung ist, daß sie leicht lösbar und trotzdem sehr stabil ist.To connect the angle profiles to the masonry, are expedient in the angle profiles Holes and / or grooves are provided all around in the edge area. The angle profiles are attached with dowels inserted into holes in the masonry and with screws. The advantage of this connection is that it is easily detachable and still very stable.
Um die Löcher im Winkelprofil, die zur Einführung und zum Festziehen der Schrauben benötigt werden, unsichtbar zu machen, bietet es sich an, eine Zierleiste auf die umlaufenden Löcher und/oder die Nuten im Außenbereich des Winkelprofils aufzustecken. Durch Aufchipsen der Zierleiste werdend die Löcher und/oder die Nut verschlossen, wobei Nut oder Löcher Alternativen darstellen und der Befestigung dienen. Diese verhindert Eindringen von Wasser in die Winkelprofile und trägt außerdem zur Verbesserung des optischen Aussehens bei.To the holes in the angle profile that are used for insertion and needed to tighten the screws To make it invisible, it is advisable to use a decorative strip on the circumferential holes and / or the grooves in the outer area of the angle profile. The holes become by chiping the trim and / or the groove closed, groove or holes Represent alternatives and the attachment serve. This prevents water from entering the angle profiles and also contributes to improvement the visual appearance.
Alternativ kann ein Winkelprofil ohne von außen sichtbare Löcher verwendet werden, das in eine am Mauerwerk mit Dübeln und Schrauben befestigte Befestigungsleiste hineingedrückt wird und sich mit dieser verhakt.Alternatively, an angled profile without the outside visible holes are used, which in an am Masonry fastening strip fastened with dowels and screws is pushed in and with this hooks.
Um die Winkelprofile leichter wieder entfernen zu können, bietet es sich an, sie in ihrem Randbereich nach außen zu breiter werden zu lassen. Dadurch wird der umliegende Putz beim Abnehmen nicht beschädigt.To make it easier to remove the angle profiles , it lends itself to them in their marginal area to make it look wider outside. Thereby the surrounding plaster is not damaged when removed.
Der Einbau eines Fensters oder einer Tür geschieht in der Weise, daß das Fenster oder die Tür zunächst mit Haken am Mauerprofil befestigt wird. Die Profilaufschiebleisten werden am Fenster- bzw. Türrahmen angebracht oder, z.B. falls Aluminium-Rahmen verwendet werden, im Mauerwerk verankert. Es werden Winkelprofile aus einem Endlosstrang in der benötigten Länge auf Gehrung geschnitten, was auf der Baustelle oder schon zuvor in der Werkstatt durchgeführt werden kann. Nach dem Einbringen der Winkelstücke in die Ecken können die Winkelprofile auf den Fensterrahmen aufgesetzt, auf die Profilaufschiebleiste geschoben und mit Schrauben an den bereits eingesetzten Dübeln befestigt bzw. in die montierten Befestigungsleisten gedrückt werden. Beim Verputzen des Hauses wird eine in die Fensterleibung eingebrachte Teleskopabdeckung verwendet, die aus teleskopartig längenveränderlichen Stäben besteht, zwischen denen eine Folie aufgehängt ist. Sie verhindert, daß beim Verputzen das Fenster verschmutzt oder beschädigt wird. Abschließend wird die Teleskopabdeckung sowie die Schutzfolie vom Winkelprofil entfernt. Der große Vorteil in der Möglichkeit der Verwendung der Teleskopabdeckung liegt darin, daß eine große Menge an Kunststoff-Folie und Klebeband eingespart wird, die bei konventioneller Bauweise benutzt werden müßte. Diese Folien und Klebebänder sind nicht wiederverwendbar, da sie beim Verputzen sehr stark verschmutzen. Dadurch wird ein weiterer ökonomischer und auch ökologischer VOrteil erzielt, da die Folien und Klebebänder nicht mehr die Müllmenge vergrößern.The installation of a window or a door happens in such a way that the window or the door initially is attached to the wall profile with hooks. The profile slide-on strips are on the window or door frame attached or, e.g. if aluminum frame is used are anchored in the masonry. It will Angle profiles from an endless strand in the required Miter cut length on what's on the Construction site or previously carried out in the workshop can be. After inserting the contra-angles the angle profiles can be opened in the corners put the window frame on the slide-on profile pushed and with screws on the already used dowels attached or in the mounted mounting strips can be pressed. When plastering the house one is in the window reveal inserted telescopic cover used, those made of telescopic rods exists between which a film is suspended. It prevents the window from getting dirty when plastered or is damaged. In conclusion the telescopic cover and the protective film from Angle profile removed. The big advantage in the Possibility of using the telescopic cover is that a large amount of plastic film and tape is saved, which with conventional Construction would have to be used. These slides and tapes are not reusable, because they become very dirty when they are plastered. Thereby becomes another economical and also ecological Advantage achieved because of the foils and tapes no longer increase the amount of waste.
Um die Fenster später leichter auswechseln zu können, bietet es sich an, die Haken nicht wie üblich nach innen, sondern nach außen zu orientieren. Dadurch ist es nach Entfernen der erfindungsgemäßen Fensterleibung möglich, die Haken aus der Wand herauszuschrauben und den Fenster- bzw. Türrahmen nach außen herauszunehmen, ohne daß der Putz auf der Innenseite des Fensters abgeschlagen werden muß. Dadurch läßt sich eine beträchtliche Menge an Arbeitszeit und an Verschmutzung des Innenraumes des Hauses einsparen, außerdem vermeidet man die Anbringung von neuem Putz. Der neue Fenster- oder Türrahmen wird anschließend unter Umkehrung der Arbeitsvorgänge, ansonsten in gleicher Weise in die Fenster- bzw. Türöffnung eingefügt und anschließend die Leibung wieder montiert.To make it easier to replace the windows later, it makes sense, the hooks are not as usual to orient inwards but outwards. Thereby it is after removing the invention Window reveal possible to unscrew the hooks from the wall and the window or door frame outside without removing the plaster on the inside the window must be knocked off. Thereby can save a considerable amount of work and pollution of the interior of the Saving house, also avoiding the attachment of new plaster. The new window or Door frame is then reversing the operations, otherwise in the same way in the Inserted window or door opening and then the soffit reassembled.
Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung sind dem nachfolgenden Beschreibungsteil näher erläutert. Hier werden lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellende Zeichnungen beschrieben. Es zeigen in prinzipienhafter Darstellung:
Figur 1- einen Schnitt durch eine erfindungsgemäße Fensterleibung, die mit Dübeln befestigt und mit einer Zierleiste versehen ist.
Figur 2- einen Schnitt durch eine erfindungsgemäße Fensterleibung, die in eine verdeckte Befestigungsleiste eingerastet ist.
- Figure 1
- a section through a window reveal according to the invention, which is fastened with dowels and provided with a decorative strip.
- Figure 2
- a section through a window reveal according to the invention, which is snapped into a concealed fastening strip.
Die in den Figuren dargestellte Leibung stellt eine Innenfläche und Berandung der für den Einbau von Fenstern und Türen vorgesehenen Maueröffnung auf der Außenwand von Gebäuden dar. Sie ist im Ausführungsbeispiel als ein Winkelprofil (2), das auf eine mit Schrauben (5) am Fenster- oder Türrahmen (3) befestigte Profilaufschiebleiste (4) aufgesteckt ist, gezeigt. Außerdem ist das Winkelprofil (2) über eine Schraube (6) und einen Dübel (7) am Mauerwerk (1). Um die Schraube (6) festziehen zu können, sind im Winkelprofil (2) von außen sichtbare Löcher vorgesehen, an denen eine Zierleiste (8) mit Zapfen (14) befestigt wird. Die Stärke des Winkelprofils (2) entspricht der Stärke des Putzes (9), während die Zierleiste (8) zweckmäßigerweise die Stärke des Reibeputzes hat. Das Winkelprofil (2) ist als ein Hohlprofil ausgeführt, was seine Stabilität vergrößert, die Schallschutzeigenschaften verbessert und gleichzeitig Material wie Gewicht einspart. Es wird in beliebiger Farbgestaltung hergestellt, während seine Außenkante leicht abgeschrägt wird, um ein späteres Abnehmen zu erleichtern. Ohne eine Abschrägung müßte zum Ausbauen des Fensters oder der Tür der Putz (9) im Außenbereich abgeschlagen werden. Für ein späteres leichteres Austauschen des Fensters ist es weiterhin zweckmäßig, die Fensterhaken im Außenbereich anzubringen. Der Fenster- oder Türrahmen (3) ist zur Erreichung einer guten Wärme- und Schallisolation mit Montageschaum (15) an der Mauer (1) befestigt.The reveal shown in the figures represents one Inner surface and edges of the for the installation of Windows and doors provided wall opening the outer wall of buildings. It is in the embodiment as an angle profile (2) that on one with screws (5) on the window or door frame (3) attached profile slide-on bar (4) is shown. In addition, the angle profile (2) on a screw (6) and a dowel (7) on Masonry (1). To tighten the screw (6) can be seen from the outside in the angle profile (2) Holes provided on which a decorative strip (8) is fastened with pins (14). The strength of the Angle profile (2) corresponds to the thickness of the plaster (9), while the trim (8) expediently has the strength of the plaster. The angle profile (2) is designed as a hollow profile, what its Stability increases, the soundproofing properties improved and material and weight at the same time saves. It comes in any color scheme manufactured while its outer edge is light beveled to facilitate later removal. Without a bevel it would have to be removed the window or door of the plaster (9) in the outdoor area be knocked off. For a later easier one Replacing the window is still It is advisable to attach the window hooks outdoors. The window or door frame (3) is for Achieve good heat and sound insulation attached to the wall (1) with assembly foam (15).
In Figur 2 sind alternative Befestigungsmöglichkeiten für die erfindungsgemäße Fensterleibung aufgezeigt. So kann die Profilaufschiebeleiste (4) auch seitlich am Fenster- bzw. Türrahmen (3) befestigt werden, außerdem ist es möglich, die Profilaufschiebleiste (4') am Mauerwerk (1) und nicht am Fenster- bzw. Türrahmen (3) zu befestigen, was bei Aluminiumfenstern und -türen notwendig ist. Zum Einsparen der Zierleiste (8) wird eine verdeckte Befestigungsleiste (11) benutzt, die mit Schrauben (6) und Dübeln (7) am Mauerwerk (1) befestigt wird, während das Winkelprofil (2) in Einschnappzapfen, die an der verdeckten Befestigungsleiste (11) angebracht sind, einrastet. Durch diese Befestigungsmöglichkeit entfällt die Zierleiste (8), was einen anderen optischen Eindruck der Fensterleibung vermittelt. Zum Auswechseln des Fenster- bzw. Türrahmens (3) ist das Winkelprofil (2) dann allerdings mit einem geeigneten Werkzeug (Sauger o.ä.) zu entfernen. Die alternativen Befestigungsmöglichkeiten für die Profilaufschiebleiste (4') sind je nach Anwendungsfall zweckmäßiger als die nach Figur 1 zu verwenden.In Figure 2 are alternative attachment options shown for the window reveal according to the invention. So the slide-on profile (4) too attached to the side of the window or door frame (3) , it is also possible to use the slide-on profile (4 ') on the masonry (1) and not on Window or door frame (3) to fix what Aluminum windows and doors is necessary. To the Saving the trim (8) becomes a hidden one Fastening strip (11) used with screws (6) and dowels (7) are attached to the masonry (1), while the angle profile (2) in snap-in pins, attached to the concealed mounting bracket (11) are in place. Through this attachment option the decorative strip (8) is omitted, which is one gives a different visual impression of the window reveal. To replace the window or door frame (3) is then the angle profile (2) to be removed with a suitable tool (suction cup or similar). The alternative mounting options for the slide-on profile (4 ') are depending on the application more expedient than that according to FIG. 1 use.
Claims (9)
- Reveal for windows or doors as the internal surface and as the boundary of the structural openings on the external walls of buildings provided for the installation of window and door frames. The reveal has an angle section (2) which fits to both sides and to the top edge of the window or door frame (3). One leg of the angle section (3) is attached to the internal surface of the structural opening and the other to the external wall. Profile strips engage endwise at least by sections with the leg of pushed-on angle section (2), whereinthe thickness of angle section (2) corresponds to that of plaster (9), whereby said angle section replaces the plaster reveal in the region of said reveal,said angle section (2) is bevelled in its edge region in such a way that it widens outwards,and profile strips (4) are profile push-on strips (4) and are affixed to window or door frame (3) or to masonry (1) proximate to frame (3) and engage with the inside leg endwise.
- Reveal according to claim 1, wherein said angle section (2) is embodied as a hollow section.
- Reveal according to one of claims 1 or 2, wherein angle pieces are inserted in the corresponding chambers at the ends of angle sections (2) in an axial direction and connect the horizontal and vertical angle sections (2) to each another.
- Reveal according to one of claims 1 to 3, wherein circumferential holes (13) and/or a groove are disposed in angle sections (2) in the edge region of the outer leg.
- Reveal according to claim 4, wherein said angle section (2) is connected in the edge region of outer leg, by means of screws (6) and dowels (7), to masonry (1).
- Reveal according to claim 4, wherein said angle section (2) in the edge region is pushed on to a covered fixing strip (11), which is fitted to masonry (1) by means of screws (6) and dowels (7).
- Reveal according to claim 4, wherein trim strip (8) is clipped on to circumferential holes (13) and/or the groove in the outer region of angle sections (2).
- Method to install windows and doors in structural openings using a reveal according to one of claims 1 to 7, where the window or door is first affixed with hooks in the structural opening, wherein angle sections (2) are cut to length mitred from an endless strand and possibly; after insertion of angle pieces in their corners, are affixed to masonry (1),the window or the door is covered by a telescopic cover which is inserted in the reveal, said telescopic cover comprising telescopic rods whose length can be changed and between which a sheet is suspended,plaster (9, 10) is applied, andsubsequently said telescopic cover and a protective sheet are removed from angle section (2).
- Method according to claim 8, wherein the window or door is fitted so that the hooks are directed outwards.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94104283A EP0679790B1 (en) | 1994-03-18 | 1994-03-18 | Window or door reveal |
| AT94104283T ATE193581T1 (en) | 1994-03-18 | 1994-03-18 | SEVEN FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS |
| DE59409388T DE59409388D1 (en) | 1994-03-18 | 1994-03-18 | Reveal for windows or doors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94104283A EP0679790B1 (en) | 1994-03-18 | 1994-03-18 | Window or door reveal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0679790A1 EP0679790A1 (en) | 1995-11-02 |
| EP0679790B1 true EP0679790B1 (en) | 2000-05-31 |
Family
ID=8215785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94104283A Expired - Lifetime EP0679790B1 (en) | 1994-03-18 | 1994-03-18 | Window or door reveal |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0679790B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE193581T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE59409388D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IES20060232A2 (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-03 | David Brendan Reid | A cladding system |
| CN103452428B (en) * | 2012-06-02 | 2016-02-03 | 偃师市翱龙型材厂 | A kind of Door frame adapting to different door opening wall width |
| CN104563745A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 | Window casing |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1393792A (en) * | 1921-02-18 | 1921-10-18 | Knapp Brothers Mfg Company | Metal facing for inside of window-openings |
| DE1946996A1 (en) * | 1969-09-17 | 1971-03-25 | Kroll Manfred W | Cladding strips for soffits of windows and doors |
| DE2124781A1 (en) * | 1971-05-19 | 1972-12-07 | Kroll, Manfred W., 8034 Unterpfaffenhofen | Coverings for soffits of windows and doors |
| US3875713A (en) * | 1973-05-31 | 1975-04-08 | Ethyl Corp | Liner for covering intersecting surfaces |
| GB2009293A (en) * | 1977-11-15 | 1979-06-13 | Ji Te Ab | Method in or Relating to Mounting of Door-Frames into Walls |
| DE9114792U1 (en) * | 1991-11-28 | 1992-03-19 | Neukam, Herbert, 8660 Muenchberg, De | |
| DE9217905U1 (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1993-06-03 | Richter, Ingrid |
-
1994
- 1994-03-18 EP EP94104283A patent/EP0679790B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-18 AT AT94104283T patent/ATE193581T1/en active
- 1994-03-18 DE DE59409388T patent/DE59409388D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE193581T1 (en) | 2000-06-15 |
| DE59409388D1 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
| EP0679790A1 (en) | 1995-11-02 |
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