EP0673462A1 - Dispositif pour maintenir tendu par ses bords un panneau en materiau souple - Google Patents
Dispositif pour maintenir tendu par ses bords un panneau en materiau soupleInfo
- Publication number
- EP0673462A1 EP0673462A1 EP94900866A EP94900866A EP0673462A1 EP 0673462 A1 EP0673462 A1 EP 0673462A1 EP 94900866 A EP94900866 A EP 94900866A EP 94900866 A EP94900866 A EP 94900866A EP 0673462 A1 EP0673462 A1 EP 0673462A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- panel
- edge
- ceiling
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001331845 Equus asinus x caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C7/00—Paperhanging
- B44C7/02—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories therefor
- B44C7/022—Tapestry work
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/30—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall
- E04B9/303—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall for flexible tensioned membranes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/002—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings made of webs, e.g. of fabrics, or wallpaper, used as coverings or linings
- E04F13/005—Stretched foil- or web-like elements attached with edge gripping devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device intended to fix on a support, such as a ceiling or a wall, a panel of flexible material, such as a PVC film or a canvas, so that the panel is held taut by its edges.
- the invention is more particularly applicable in the field of false ceilings, made of a sheet of plastic material, arranged against the ceiling which should be covered, in order to conceal the defects of the latter.
- a sheet of plastic material such as PVC
- PVC polyvinyl styrene
- This operation is relatively common, and aims to avoid carrying out significant and costly renovation work on the existing ceiling, especially when the original ceiling is severely degraded.
- stretch ceilings Placing the plastic sheets and keeping them tensioned (called stretch ceilings) is carried out by the use of profiles, generally in the shape of a U, the opening of which is turned towards the original ceiling, one of the vertical branches of the U being fixed on the side wall, close to the ceiling, and the other vertical branch of the U being of slightly shorter length than the first branch fixed on the wall, so as to leave a passage between the top of the small branch of the U and the ceiling.
- a stuffing strip is made to be introduced, made integral with the edge of the stretch ceiling.
- the tamping line is then introduced through said passage inside the U-shaped profile, and has properties
- REPLACEMENT SHEET (XEGLE 26 ⁇ of sufficient elasticity so that, once in place in the U, it expands and thus blocks the edge of the stretch ceiling.
- This type of known device is relatively simple and is capable of being demonstrated, even by neophytes. Disassembly can be made necessary, for example to re-stretch the stretch ceiling after some time, or remove the stretch ceiling to replace it with another.
- This known device nevertheless has a major drawback, namely its size, both in height and laterally, that is to say in the plane of the ceiling.
- This size can go up to 25 millimeters in height and 30 to 35 millimeters in width. It is not possible to reduce the dimensions of the U-profile, at the risk of jeopardizing its mechanical integrity. This space is all the more awkward on the aesthetic level, that the U-shaped profile projects from the stretch ceiling.
- the bulk of the U-shaped profile is problematic in the case where the original ceiling has moldings, which reduces the possibilities of installing a stretch ceiling taking into account the space already taken by moldings.
- pinching locking means such as a lip displaceable between an open position releasing a housing in which the edge of the panel is capable of being slid, and a closed position where the lip bears on the edge of the opening by pinching the edge of said panel.
- This device significantly reduces the total size of the device since its height can be reduced to 8 mm.
- the lateral or in-depth space requirement, in the direction of the plane of the ceiling is reduced since the clamping locking means are disposed at one end of the device disposed on the edge side, that is to say the most possible near the side wall associated with the original ceiling on which the stretch ceiling is attached.
- the improvement is significant, compared to the known device described above.
- the dismantling of this device is only possible by specialized personnel. This increases the cost and the difficulty of a disassembly, for example, in order to tighten the stretch ceiling or to change it.
- the user is not offered two types of devices raw, one being capable of being dismantled but having a large apparent dimension, and the other having improved aesthetic qualities but which is not possible to disassemble or so very difficult.
- the present invention overcomes these drawbacks and proposes a device making it possible to fix and keep stretched a panel made of flexible material, having a reduced bulk and visible parts of reduced size, and also being capable of being dismantled easily, without harming ease of installation.
- the device for fixing on a support, such as an original ceiling, and stretching by its edges a panel of flexible material (constituting a stretch ceiling), of the type comprising a profile capable of 'be fixed on said support, and associated with blocking means by pinching effect of the edge of the panel is characterized in that it comprises removable -solidarization means on said profile of an element whose distal end, on the side of the edge of the panel, is provided with said clamping means.
- said element is of quadrangular section (in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the panel) and the great length of which is parallel to the panel, the profile comprising a first flat part of small thickness and a second more massive end part on the side opposite the edge of the panel, the element and the profile being of complementary size and shape, so that the profile / element assembly is of general quadrangular section.
- the means for securing the element to the profile comprise clipping means, for example arranged on the side of one end of the profile of the element of the edge body, the other end of the element being mounted. rotating in a housing of the profile.
- the end of the element and the corresponding housing provided in the massive part of the profile are of generally rounded shape (for example in an arc of a circle, seen in cross section).
- a rotation locking lug is disposed on the spherical end of the element.
- the means for clipping the element onto the profile are inclined in two opposite directions.
- the profile may include recesses intended for fastening members of the profile on said support.
- the clamping locking means comprise a lip associated with a housing, deformable between a separated position where the edge of the panel can be introduced into the housing and a folded position where said lip bears against the edge of said housing and thus clamps the edge of the panel.
- the profile and the element are made of transparent plastic material.
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view in cross section of the device of the invention.
- FIG. 1 there is shown in Figure 1, extremely schematically, a room 1 provided with a ceiling 2 on which is placed and stretched a false ceiling or stretched ceiling 3 in the form of a sheet of synthetic material.
- the fixing and tensioning device of the invention consists, for each of the edges of the stretch ceiling, of a profile 4 associated with a slender element 5, capable of allowing locking by pinching of the stretch ceiling.
- the profile 4 is made integral with the original ceiling 2 by any appropriate means, such as gluing, stapling, or nailing.
- FIG. 2 it can be seen that the device comprises on the one hand a profile 6 and an element 7, of slender shape.
- the length of the profile 6 and of the element 7 is of the order of one of the dimensions of the ceiling, for example a few meters.
- the profile 6 is of generally quadrangular shape, seen in cross section, and comprises a part 8 which is substantially planar and of small thickness, and a part 9 which is thicker than the first part 8.
- the planar part 8 defines an upper plane 10 which is susceptible to be pressed against the original ceiling, which must be hidden.
- the height l of the flat part 8 of the profile 6 is preferably less than 3 mm, for example equal to 2 mm, • while the height 12 of the second part 9 of the profile 6 is preferably less than 11 mm, for example of the order of 7.5 mm.
- the element 7 is of generally quadrangular shape, seen in cross section, and of shape and dimension substantially complementary to said profile, so that once said element 7 secured to said profile 6, the profile / element assembly has a general shape quadrangular seen in cross section.
- the means for securing the element to the profile comprise clipping means constituted in this case by a first set of grooves 10 and a second set of grooves 11 and 12 provided on the face of part 8 of the profile 6, opposite the original ceiling, that is to say on the side opposite the surface 10 mentioned above.
- the element 7 comprises a first set of tenons 13 projecting from: the plane of the element and associated with the groove 10, and a second set of tenons 14 and 15 also projecting from the plane of the element 7 and associated with the second set of grooves 11 and 12.
- the first set of tenons and grooves 13, 10 and the second set of tenons 14, 15 and grooves 11, 12 are arranged so as to allow clipping of the element 7 on the profile 6, in opposite inclined directions.
- the profile 6 comprises a generally quadrangular recess bearing the reference 16 opposite which is a recess 17 on the element 7.
- the recesses 16 and 17 form, once the element 7 in place, a sort of elongated quadrangular cavity , substantially parallel to the ceiling (plane 10).
- This cavity 18 is intended to receive the projecting part of fastening elements, such as screws, nails or staples, intended to allow the fixing of the profile 6 on the original ceiling (ceiling 2 in Figure 1).
- the distal end of the element 7, on the opposite side of the solid part 9 of the profile 6, is provided with locking means by pinching the stretched ceiling 3.
- the pinching means consist of a housing 19 and a lip 20 capable of being spread, to allow passage of the edge stretch ceiling 3.
- the lip can then be brought back to the original position where it fits . by its end against the edge 21 of the housing 19 provided in the element 7.
- an auxiliary lip 22 is provided at the end of the lip 20.
- the other end of the element 7, opposite the edge of the stretch ceiling 3 has a generally rounded shape (in an arc of a circle), seen in cross section, of shape complementary to the housing 24 provided on the massive part 9 of the profile 6
- the spherical end 23 and the spherical housing 24 thus form a system of articulation of the element 7 on the profile 6, along an axis parallel to the edge of the stretch ceiling 3.
- a cam member 25 protrudes relative to the surface of the rounded end, 23, and is capable of being housed, once the element 7 is in place, in a complementary groove 26 provided on the solid part 9 of the profile 6.
- the height of the element 7, once the latter has been placed on the profile 6, and referenced I3 in FIG. 2, is such that the sum of I3 + l ⁇ is greater than or equal to the height I2 of the solid part 9 of the profile 6. This allows, once the profile 6 fixed on the ceiling 2, to leave a space 27, between the stretched ceiling once in place, and the massive part 9 of the profile 6.
- I3 is preferably less than 8 mm and for example equal to 6 mm.
- the installation of the device of the invention is carried out as follows.
- the profile 6 is fixed to the ceiling 2, so that the surface 10 of the profile 6 bears against the ceiling 2.
- the profile 6 can be fixed by nailing, gluing or stapling or any other means adequate.
- the fixing means such as a clip or a nail are provided in line with the recess 16 provided on the profile 6.
- the element 7 is introduced by its rounded end 23 into the rounded cavity 24
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) complementary provided on the profile 6, so that the cam 25 enters the end of rotation in the groove 26 (provided in the solid part 9).
- the edge of the panel of flexible material, intended to constitute the stretch ceiling 3 is introduced into the housing 19 of the element 7, the lip 20 and the auxiliary lip 22 being previously spaced, then the latter are brought back, by their own elasticity, for example, in their blocking position where they bear against the edge 21 of the housing 19 and thus pinch the edge of the panel 3 of flexible material.
- the latter is introduced into the housing 19 of an adequate length depending on the measurements previously made and the desired voltage.
- the element 7 is secured by clipping onto the profile 6, by reciprocal engagement of the studs 13 in the groove 10 and of the studs 14 and 15 in the grooves 11 and 12.
- the first set of tenons and grooves 13, 10 is bevelled in an opposite direction relative to the directions of the beveled planes of the second set of tenons 14, 15 associated with the grooves 11 and 12.
- the stretched ceiling 3 exerts a tension force on the element 7 to the right of FIG. 2, which tends to push the element 7 even more inside the rounded cavity 24 provided on the massive part 9 of the profile. , and therefore tends to hold in place the element 7 on the profile 6.
- the inclined direction of the bevels formed by the tenons 11 and 12, and associated grooves 14 and 15 goes in the same direction and therefore tends to reinforce the joining, under the effect of the tension force coming from the stretch ceiling 3, between the element 7 and the profile 6.
- the opposite direction of the bevel formed by the first set of tenons 13 and the associated groove 10 allows the holding in position and preventing the element 7 from being torn off from the profile 6, in a downward vertical direction, transverse to the plane of the stretch ceiling 3.
- REPLACEMENT MME (RULE 26) The disassembly of the panel in flexible material is carried out as follows: a tool with a flat edge is engaged between the profile 6 and the element 7 (on the side of the edge of the flexible panel), by levering down, it is released by bending the lug 13 of the groove 10.
- the leverage is continued downward, pivoting the rounded end 23 in the cavity 24 thus releasing the cam 25 from its housing 26, which allows the element 7 , during its rotation on its axis 23 to move laterally thanks to its cam 25 (exerting a pressure contrary to the pressure of the stretched flexible panel) on the rounded cavity 24, thus releasing the pins 14 and 15 from their housings 10 and 11
- the rounded end 23 is extracted from the cavity 24, releasing the flexible panel ceiling still maintained and integral with the element 7.
- the profile 6 and the element 7 can be made of any suitable material, capable of being made by extrusion or molding.
- the profile can be made of metal (aluminum) or any other rigid or semi-rigid plastic material.
- the element 7 will be made of rigid or semi-rigid plastic material, such as for example PVC.
- the element 7 is made of a transparent synthetic material, in order to further reduce the visible part, by optical effect, of the device.
- the element 7 is made of a material of low rigidity, preferably, in order to be able to be slightly deformed during removal and placement.
- the device of the invention has an extremely reduced visible part (referenced 28 in FIG. 2). Also, the disassembly and the establishment of the stretch ceiling 3 on the element 7, and the establishment and disassembly of the element 7 relative to the profile 6 are extremely easy, without sacrificing reliability.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9214462A FR2698647B1 (fr) | 1992-12-01 | 1992-12-01 | Dispositif pour maintenir tendu par ses bords un panneau en matériau souple. |
FR9214462 | 1992-12-01 | ||
PCT/FR1993/001149 WO1994012741A1 (fr) | 1992-12-01 | 1993-11-22 | Dispositif pour maintenir tendu par ses bords un panneau en materiau souple |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0673462A1 true EP0673462A1 (fr) | 1995-09-27 |
EP0673462B1 EP0673462B1 (fr) | 1998-05-27 |
Family
ID=9436100
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94900866A Expired - Lifetime EP0673462B1 (fr) | 1992-12-01 | 1993-11-22 | Dispositif pour maintenir tendu par ses bords un panneau en materiau souple |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5690158A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0673462B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE166685T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU5566094A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2150476A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69318849T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2119151T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2698647B1 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG48147A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1994012741A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE60017725T3 (de) | 2000-03-20 | 2009-08-13 | Newmat S.A. | Flexible Polymerfolie für aufgespannte Strukturen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Unterdecke mit dieser Folie |
CA2374434C (fr) | 2000-03-20 | 2008-05-20 | Marc Fontaine | Elements de fausse cloison tendue, application de tels elements a la realisation de faux murs et faux plafonds |
FR2811693B1 (fr) | 2000-07-13 | 2003-02-21 | Newmat Sa | Profile de lisse d'accrochage d'une nappe tendue, fausse paroi telle que faux-plafond ou faux mur comprenant un tel profile |
FR2829781B1 (fr) | 2001-09-17 | 2005-04-22 | Raphael Cantiello | Dispositif de mise sous tension d'un faux plafond souple |
NL1031607C2 (nl) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-10-19 | Joseph Spanjers | Systeem voor het spannen van doek. |
FR2974827B1 (fr) | 2011-05-06 | 2013-06-07 | Newmat | Outil d'aide au montage et demontage de nappes de fausses parois tendues |
USD873443S1 (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2020-01-21 | Craig Lanuza | Expander for fastening track for fabric wall coverings |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2109097A5 (fr) * | 1970-10-01 | 1972-05-26 | Assael Marcel | |
US3833046A (en) * | 1971-08-27 | 1974-09-03 | G Tombu | Process and device for draping or making up wall or other surfaces by means of flexible sheets, e.g., of fabrics |
FR2280823A1 (fr) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-02-27 | Tombu Gerard | Dispositif d'accrochage et de mise sous tension de tissus pour revetements muraux |
FR2444575A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-20 | 1980-07-18 | Fasulo Aldo | Dispositif permettant la pose de revetement |
US4625490A (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1986-12-02 | Baslow Floyd M | Tracks for fabric wall coverings |
GB2195080B (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1990-01-10 | Kimberly Clark Ltd | Improvements in and relating to a mat holder |
US4790037A (en) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-12-13 | Air-Lok Pool Covers, Inc. | Swimming pool cover assembly |
US4817699A (en) * | 1988-03-30 | 1989-04-04 | Dfb Sales, Inc. | Wall track for fabric wall coverings |
US4825931A (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1989-05-02 | Dfb Sales, Inc. | Wall track installation device |
US4986332A (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1991-01-22 | Craig S. Lanuza | Fastening track assembly for fabric wallcoverings |
US5230377A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-07-27 | Joel Berman Associates, Inc. | Border piece for wall fabric |
US5275224A (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1994-01-04 | Morris Milton A | Corner bracket for a fabric support track assembly |
-
1992
- 1992-12-01 FR FR9214462A patent/FR2698647B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-11-22 EP EP94900866A patent/EP0673462B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-22 SG SG1996007350A patent/SG48147A1/en unknown
- 1993-11-22 ES ES94900866T patent/ES2119151T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-22 AU AU55660/94A patent/AU5566094A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-11-22 WO PCT/FR1993/001149 patent/WO1994012741A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1993-11-22 AT AT94900866T patent/ATE166685T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-11-22 DE DE69318849T patent/DE69318849T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-22 CA CA002150476A patent/CA2150476A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1993-11-22 US US08/424,533 patent/US5690158A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9412741A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SG48147A1 (en) | 1998-04-17 |
DE69318849D1 (de) | 1998-07-02 |
WO1994012741A1 (fr) | 1994-06-09 |
ATE166685T1 (de) | 1998-06-15 |
CA2150476A1 (fr) | 1994-06-09 |
ES2119151T3 (es) | 1998-10-01 |
AU5566094A (en) | 1994-06-22 |
EP0673462B1 (fr) | 1998-05-27 |
US5690158A (en) | 1997-11-25 |
FR2698647B1 (fr) | 1995-02-03 |
DE69318849T2 (de) | 1999-03-18 |
FR2698647A1 (fr) | 1994-06-03 |
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