EP0669438B1 - Device for securing a door handle of an emergency exit door - Google Patents

Device for securing a door handle of an emergency exit door Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0669438B1
EP0669438B1 EP94120883A EP94120883A EP0669438B1 EP 0669438 B1 EP0669438 B1 EP 0669438B1 EP 94120883 A EP94120883 A EP 94120883A EP 94120883 A EP94120883 A EP 94120883A EP 0669438 B1 EP0669438 B1 EP 0669438B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
plastic
hood
emergency exit
predetermined breaking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94120883A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0669438A3 (en
EP0669438A2 (en
Inventor
Jochen Zander
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tuer und Tor Technik GmbH
Original Assignee
Tuer und Tor Technik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tuer und Tor Technik GmbH filed Critical Tuer und Tor Technik GmbH
Publication of EP0669438A2 publication Critical patent/EP0669438A2/en
Publication of EP0669438A3 publication Critical patent/EP0669438A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0669438B1 publication Critical patent/EP0669438B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/001—Covers preventing access to handles or keys
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0054—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed
    • E05B17/0062—Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed with destructive disengagement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/16—Use of special materials for parts of locks
    • E05B15/1635—Use of special materials for parts of locks of plastics materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B39/00—Locks giving indication of authorised or unauthorised unlocking
    • E05B39/02—Locks giving indication of authorised or unauthorised unlocking with destructible seal closures or paper closures
    • E05B39/025—Locks giving indication of authorised or unauthorised unlocking with destructible seal closures or paper closures with fracturable glass or the like, e.g. for emergency exits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • From DE-A-30 26 546 is a device of the beginning known type known.
  • the plastic hood of this device has a flange that extends around the opening the door has to be fastened. Between the actual Hood part - there called bulge part - and the flange is a predetermined breaking point in the form of a perforation intended.
  • the flange is made using an adhesive attached to the door. If the emergency arises, the Hood at the predetermined breaking point between the flange and the Bulge part destroyed. To secure the door handle again, it is necessary to close the remaining flange remove and the entire hood including flange renew.
  • the invention has for its object a device of the type mentioned at the beginning to create a simple Securing forms, but destruction of the plastic hood avoids, i.e. where the plastic hood is reusable is.
  • the device according to the invention consists of the plastic hood, which is not destroyed in an emergency, but rather preserved and reusable, as well as the Bracket consisting of the plate and the tab.
  • a predetermined breaking point between the plate and the tab which can be designed, for example, as in Claim 3 defined.
  • the predetermined breaking point the tab, so that only this needs to be replaced.
  • the plate is not damaged and remains firmly on the door. If two brackets each on one end of the plastic hood are provided, only the tabs with the Predetermined breaking points are renewed. This is it a simple and inexpensive plastic part.
  • the plastic hood 1 consists of transparent, non-destructible plastic material, preferably acrylic plastic.
  • the brackets one of which, as I said, one in the Drawing is illustrated consists of two parts, a plate 2 and a tab 3. These parts are also made of plastic and different colored.
  • the plate 2 is made with the aid of screws and openings 6 attached to the door.
  • the tab 3 attached.
  • the tab on the Bottom break pins 4 provided that practically the Form predetermined breaking point.
  • These break pins 4 arrive form-fitting in openings 5 of the associated plate, if they occupy the position of use.
  • the break pins 4 will in the manner of a push button in the corresponding opening 5 plugged in.
  • a solution to this connection is only through Destruction of the break pin 4 possible.
  • Between plate and Tab is a correspondingly designed flange 7 of Plastic hood 1. This described design and Art The attachment applies to each of the two brackets on the both ends, whereby, as I said, only one bracket in the Drawing is shown.
  • the openings 6 for the fastening screws are in Use position covered by the tabs 3, so that a Unintentional loosening with the help of a tool is not possible unless the predetermined breaking point is destroyed.

Landscapes

  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The handle mounting for emergency exit doors has a plastics shrouding (1) round the handle, of a plastics material which resists damage. The shrouding (1) is secured (2, 3) to the door with nominal fracture points. The shrouding (1) is of transparent unbreakable plastics, pref. of an acrylic plastics.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.

Einfache Vorrichtungen zur Sicherung von Türgriffen weisen eine Kunststoffhaube auf, die eine Hemmschwelle vor der Betätigung der Notausgangstür bildet. Um die Tür zu öffnen, d.h. an den Türgriff zu gelangen, muß die Kunststoffhaube zerstört werden. Es ist dann erkennbar, daß die Tür geöffnet wurde. Bei der Zerstörung der Kunststoffhaube kann die Möglichkeit einer Verletzung nicht ausgeschlossen werden. Auch ist die Erneuerung der Kunststoffhaube nach einem entsprechenden Notfall entsprechend aufwendig und kosten-verursachend.Show simple devices for securing door handles a plastic hood that has an inhibition threshold in front of the Actuation of the emergency exit door forms. To open the door i.e. To get to the door handle, the plastic hood be destroyed. It can then be seen that the door is open has been. When the plastic hood is destroyed, the Possibility of injury cannot be excluded. Also, the replacement of the plastic hood is after one corresponding emergency correspondingly complex and cost-causing.

Aus der DE-A-30 26 546 ist eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art bekannt. Die Kunststoffhaube dieser Vorrichtung weist einen Flansch auf, der um die Öffnung, die an der Tür zu befestigen ist, umläuft. Zwischen dem eigentlichen Haubenteil - dort als Aufwölbungsteil bezeichnet - und dem Flansch ist eine Sollbruchstelle in Form einer Perforation vorgesehen. Der Flansch wird mit Hilfe eines Klebers an der Tür befestigt. Wenn der Notfall eintritt, wird die Haube an der Sollbruchstelle zwischen Flansch und dem Aufwölbungsteil zerstört. Um den Türgriff erneut zu sichern, ist es erforderlich, den verbliebenen Flansch zu entfernen und die gesamte Haube einschließlich Flansch zu erneuern.From DE-A-30 26 546 is a device of the beginning known type known. The plastic hood of this device has a flange that extends around the opening the door has to be fastened. Between the actual Hood part - there called bulge part - and the flange is a predetermined breaking point in the form of a perforation intended. The flange is made using an adhesive attached to the door. If the emergency arises, the Hood at the predetermined breaking point between the flange and the Bulge part destroyed. To secure the door handle again, it is necessary to close the remaining flange remove and the entire hood including flange renew.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, die eine einfache Sicherung bildet, aber eine Zerstörung der Kunststoffhaube vermeidet, d.h. bei der die Kunststoffhaube wiederverwendbar ist.The invention has for its object a device of the type mentioned at the beginning to create a simple Securing forms, but destruction of the plastic hood avoids, i.e. where the plastic hood is reusable is.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch das Kennzeichen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the characterizing part of claim 1 solved.

Die Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung besteht aus der Kunststoffhaube, die auch im Notfall nicht zerstört wird, sondern erhalten bleibt und wiederverwendbar ist, sowie der Halterung, die aus der Platte und der Lasche besteht. Zwischen Platte und Lasche ist eine Sollbruchstelle vorhanden, die beispielsweise so ausgebildet sein kann, wie in Anspruch 3 definiert. Zwischen Platte und Lasche wird der Flansch der Kunststoffhaube gehalten. Wenn der Notfall eintritt, d.h. wenn der Türgriff betätigt werden soll, wird lediglich die Sollbruchstelle zerstört. Das entsprechende Teil kann anschließend erneuert werden. Bei der Ausführungsform nach Anspruch 3 befindet sich die Sollbruchstelle an der Lasche, so daß nur diese erneuert werden muß. Die Platte wird nicht beschädigt und verbleibt fest an der Tür. Wenn zwei Halterungen je an einem Ende der Kunststoffhaube vorgesehen sind, müssen lediglich die Laschen mit den Sollbruchstellen erneuert werden. Hierbei handelt es sich um ein einfaches und preiswertes Kunststoffteil. The device according to the invention consists of the plastic hood, which is not destroyed in an emergency, but rather preserved and reusable, as well as the Bracket consisting of the plate and the tab. There is a predetermined breaking point between the plate and the tab, which can be designed, for example, as in Claim 3 defined. Between the plate and the tab Flange of the plastic hood held. If the emergency occurs, i.e. when the door handle is to be operated only the predetermined breaking point destroyed. The corresponding Part can then be renewed. In the embodiment according to claim 3 is the predetermined breaking point the tab, so that only this needs to be replaced. The The plate is not damaged and remains firmly on the door. If two brackets each on one end of the plastic hood are provided, only the tabs with the Predetermined breaking points are renewed. This is it a simple and inexpensive plastic part.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung unter Hinweis auf die Zeichnung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert.In the following the invention with reference to the Drawing explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment.

Es zeigt:

Fig. 1
einen Querschnitt durch die Halterung der Fig. 3 mit angedeuteter Kunststoffhaube;
Fig. 2
einen Längsschnitt durch die Halterung der Fig. 3 mit angedeuteter Kunststoffhaube; und
Fig. 3
eine Draufsicht auf eine Halterung mit angedeuteter Kunststoffhaube.
It shows:
Fig. 1
a cross section through the holder of Figure 3 with indicated plastic hood.
Fig. 2
a longitudinal section through the holder of Figure 3 with indicated plastic hood. and
Fig. 3
a plan view of a holder with an indicated plastic hood.

In der Zeichnung ist im wesentlichen eine Seite der Vorrichtung dargestellt, d.h. eine Halterung an einem Ende einer Kunststoffhaube 1. Die Kunststoffhaube 1, die sich über den gesamten Türgriff erstreckt, ist lediglich strichpunktiert angedeutet.In the drawing is essentially one side of the Device shown, i.e. a bracket at one end a plastic hood 1. The plastic hood 1, the extends over the entire door handle, is only dash-dotted indicated.

Bei der vorteilhaften Ausführungsform befindet sich eine Halterung an jedem Ende. Es ist daher nur ein Ende dargestellt, da das andere Ende entsprechend symmetrisch ausgebildet ist. Die Kunststoffhaube 1 besteht aus durchsichtigem, nicht zerstörbarem Kunststoffmaterial, vorzugsweise Acrylkunststoff.In the advantageous embodiment there is one Bracket on each end. It is therefore only an end shown because the other end is symmetrical is trained. The plastic hood 1 consists of transparent, non-destructible plastic material, preferably acrylic plastic.

Die Halterungen, von denen, wie gesagt, eine in der Zeichnung veranschaulicht ist, besteht aus zwei Teilen, einer Platte 2 und einer Lasche 3. Diese Teile sind ebenfalls aus Kunststoff hergestellt und unterschiedlich eingefärbt.The brackets, one of which, as I said, one in the Drawing is illustrated consists of two parts, a plate 2 and a tab 3. These parts are also made of plastic and different colored.

Die Platte 2 wird mit Hilfe von Schrauben und Öffnungen 6 auf der Tür befestigt. Auf diese Platte wird die Lasche 3 aufgesteckt. Zu diesem Zweck sind an der Lasche an der Unterseite Bruchstifte 4 vorgesehen, die praktisch die Sollbruchstelle bilden. Diese Bruchstifte 4 gelangen formschlüssig in Öffnungen 5 der zugehörigen Platte, wenn sie die Gebrauchslage einnehmen. Die Bruchstifte 4 werden nach Art eines Druckknopfes in die entsprechende Öffnung 5 eingesteckt. Eine Lösung dieser Verbindung ist nur durch Zerstörung des Bruchstiftes 4 möglich. Zwischen Platte und Lasche liegt ein entsprechend gestalteter Flansch 7 der Kunststoffhaube 1. Diese beschriebene Ausgestaltung und Art der Befestigung gilt für jede der beiden Halterungen an den beiden Enden, wobei, wie gesagt, nur eine Halterung in der Zeichnung dargestellt wird.The plate 2 is made with the aid of screws and openings 6 attached to the door. The tab 3 attached. For this purpose, the tab on the Bottom break pins 4 provided that practically the Form predetermined breaking point. These break pins 4 arrive form-fitting in openings 5 of the associated plate, if they occupy the position of use. The break pins 4 will in the manner of a push button in the corresponding opening 5 plugged in. A solution to this connection is only through Destruction of the break pin 4 possible. Between plate and Tab is a correspondingly designed flange 7 of Plastic hood 1. This described design and Art The attachment applies to each of the two brackets on the both ends, whereby, as I said, only one bracket in the Drawing is shown.

Die Öffnungen 6 für die Befestigungsschrauben werden in Gebrauchslage durch die Laschen 3 verdeckt, so daß ein ungewolltes Lösen mit Hilfe eines Werkzeuges nicht möglich ist, es sei denn, die Sollbruchstelle wird zerstört.The openings 6 for the fastening screws are in Use position covered by the tabs 3, so that a Unintentional loosening with the help of a tool is not possible unless the predetermined breaking point is destroyed.

In einem Notfall, d.h. wenn die Tür durch die Betätigung des nichtgezeigten Türgriffes geöffnet werden soll, wird die Kunststoffhaube 1 gewaltsam entfernt, wodurch mindestens an einer Halterung die Bruchstifte 4 zerstört werden. Eine nichterwünschte Montage nach einem solchen Notfall und Öffnen der Tür ist nicht mehr möglich, da, wie gesagt, eine Zerstörung der Bruchstifte 4 zumindest an einer Halterung stattgefunden hat. Die Kunststoffhaube ist unbeschädigt. Je nachdem, ob eine oder zwei Laschen 3, d.h. deren Sollbruchstellen 4, beschädigt wurden, müssen diese Laschen durch neue ersetzt werden. Diese einfachen Teile lassen sich kostengünstig herstellen und ohne besondere Schwierigkeiten bevorraten. Platte und Lasche sind unterschiedlich gefärbt, so daß sofort erkennbar ist, ob eine Tür geöffnet wurde, d.h. ob ein Türgriff betätigt wurde.In an emergency, i.e. when the door is pressed of the door handle, not shown, is to be opened the plastic hood 1 removed by force, whereby the break pins 4 destroyed at least on one holder will. An undesired assembly after such Emergency and opening the door is no longer possible because of how said destruction of the break pins 4 at least a bracket has taken place. The plastic hood is undamaged. Depending on whether one or two tabs 3, i.e. their predetermined breaking points 4, have been damaged, they must Tabs to be replaced by new ones. These simple parts can be produced inexpensively and without any special Stock up on difficulties. Plate and tab are different colored so that it is immediately recognizable whether a Door has been opened, i.e. whether a door handle has been operated.

Claims (4)

  1. Device for securing door handles on emergency exit doors with a hood, made from non-destructible plastic, fixed over the handle to the door, characterized in that the plastic hood is in each case fixed by one end by a mounting support to the door and which comprises a plate (2) to be fixed to the door and a tongue (3) connected to the plate by a predetermined breaking point (4), between which a flange is positively held on the corresponding end of the plastic hood.
  2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tongues (3) cover openings (6) for fixing screws for the plates (2).
  3. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the predetermined breaking point is formed by in each case two fracture pins (4) on each tongue (3), the fracture pins being positively insertable in associated openings (5) in the plates (2).
  4. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plastic hood (1) is made from transparent, unbreakable plastic, preferably acrylic plastic.
EP94120883A 1994-02-23 1994-12-29 Device for securing a door handle of an emergency exit door Expired - Lifetime EP0669438B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9402948U DE9402948U1 (en) 1994-02-23 1994-02-23 Device for securing door handles on emergency exit doors
DE9402948U 1994-02-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0669438A2 EP0669438A2 (en) 1995-08-30
EP0669438A3 EP0669438A3 (en) 1995-11-02
EP0669438B1 true EP0669438B1 (en) 1998-04-15

Family

ID=6904968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94120883A Expired - Lifetime EP0669438B1 (en) 1994-02-23 1994-12-29 Device for securing a door handle of an emergency exit door

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0669438B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE165133T1 (en)
DE (2) DE9402948U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2724197B1 (en) * 1994-09-06 1997-01-31 Mecelec Ind LOCKABLE LOCK FOR BOXES AND TECHNICAL CABINETS

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3026546A1 (en) * 1980-07-12 1982-02-18 Rainer von Dipl.-Kfm. 5300 Bonn Zur Mühlen Emergency exit door safety opening mechanism - has protective adhesive coating on transparent rounded plastic sheath on handle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE9402948U1 (en) 1994-04-14
DE59405718D1 (en) 1998-05-20
EP0669438A3 (en) 1995-11-02
ATE165133T1 (en) 1998-05-15
EP0669438A2 (en) 1995-08-30

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