EP0668211B1 - Entladungsrutsche - Google Patents
Entladungsrutsche Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0668211B1 EP0668211B1 EP19950200266 EP95200266A EP0668211B1 EP 0668211 B1 EP0668211 B1 EP 0668211B1 EP 19950200266 EP19950200266 EP 19950200266 EP 95200266 A EP95200266 A EP 95200266A EP 0668211 B1 EP0668211 B1 EP 0668211B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fall pipe
- flanges
- elements
- pipe according
- tubular element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/28—Barges or lighters
- B63B35/30—Barges or lighters self-discharging
- B63B35/305—Barges or lighters self-discharging discharging by mechanical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/28—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of chutes
Definitions
- This invention concerns a fall pipe for dumping materials, in particular but not exclusively stones, onto a bottom situated under water.
- Light-weight fall pipes with a specific weight as mentioned hereinabove are difficult to reinforce when they reach large lengths.
- the invention has therefore as object to provide a new and original fall pipe, offering simultaneously the required strength and flexibility so that the stones can be dumped under good circumstances at the required place onto the bottom and at the desired depth.
- the fall pipe according to the invention is mainly composed of a series of tubular elements piled up onto one another and supported by at least two cables, said tubular elements being arranged at both ends to fit against a corresponding tubular end of an adjacent tubular element of said series, each of said elements comprising two flanges, one of said flanges being arranged at the end of the tubular element whereas the other is at a small distance of the opposite end of the same tubular element so as to allow forming with an adjacent element an annular space wherein at least one resilient sealing ring is applied between said flanges.
- the sealing ring or rings between both flanges provide for a waterproof sealing between two successive tubular elements so that there is no uncontrolled water inflow in the fall pipe. Such an inflow can now, if desired, occur in a controllable way at the top of the fall pipe. Of course, in this way no fine material can further escape between two successive elements in the fall pipe according to the invention.
- the fall pipe according to the invention further also allows a limited flexion, which is required to permit the outlet of the fall pipe to be positioned correctly.
- said flanges are provided with at least one raised edge directed towards the adjacent tubular element, with said raised edges of the flanges which are situated at two ends fitting against one another, sliding fittingly into one another.
- the invention further relates to a tubular element for constructing a fall pipe according to the invention and which shows more particularly the characteristics as indicated in claim 12.
- Figure 1 is a longitudinal section in the area of the connection between two tubular elements.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view, on a smaller scale, of two elements and two cables pertaining thereto.
- Figure 3 is a top view, on a larger scale, of a tubular element.
- Figure 4 is a section according to line IV-IV in Figure 5 and shows a locking plate in top view.
- Figure 5 is a section according to line V-V in Figure 4.
- Figure 6 is a section according to line VI-VI in Figure 4.
- Figure 7 shows schematically the lower end of the fall pipe.
- the fall pipe shown in these figures is composed of a series of tubular, more particularly cylindrical elements 1 piled up onto one another and supported by two or possibly more cables 2. Both ends of the cylindrical elements 1 are arranged to fit against a corresponding end of an adjacent cylindrical element 1'.
- Each cylindrical element 1 shows at its two ends a outwardly directed flange.
- these flanges are represented as upper flange 3 and lower flange 4.
- a resilient seal which consists in the here represented example of three rubber rings 6 which are mutually separated by steel rings 7 having a rectangular cross section.
- the middle rubber ring 6 is caught between two steel rings 7 while the upper and the lower rubber rings 6 are each caught between a steel ring 7 and a portion of the flanges 3, respectively 4.
- the steel rings 7 show a rectangular cross section so that the rubber rings 6 remain always in contact with the large flat side of these steel rings 7.
- the flanges 3, 4 of a cylindrical element 1, 1' are provided with a raised edge 8, 9 directed towards the adjacent cylindrical element 1' and 1 respectively, and sliding fittingly into one another. Due to these edges 8, 9, it is easy to position the cylindrical elements 1, 1' correctly with respect to one another and a mutual displacement of these elements 1, 1' is further avoided.
- the edges 8, 9 do not necessarily have to extend over the entire circumference of the elements 1, 1'.
- the different cylindrical elements 1 composing this fall pipe can each form two by two an angle, as shown by Figure 1.
- the rubber rings 6 On one side the rubber rings 6 will be compressed (at the left in Figure 1) and on the opposite side (at the right in the same figure) they will be released.
- At least one of the raised edges 8, 9 sliding fittingly into one another shows a bevelled contact surface with the other raised edge.
- Such bevelled contact surfaces makes sliding these edges into one another further easier.
- the upper flanges 3 are locally supported by knee pieces 20.
- the entire fall pipe structure is thus formed by different cylindrical elements 1, 1'. These elements are caught over the entire length of the fall pipe between two cables 2, which are more particularly fixed to the lowermost element of the fall pipe. As a result of the own weight of the different elements, these elements lie onto one another so that heavy connections between the different elements are not required.
- each of the flanges 3 and 4 show a notch 10 at the passage of the cables 2.
- the cables 2 are fixed in the notches 10 of the flanges 3 and 4 by making use of locking plates 11 ( Figures 2, 4, 5 and 6).
- the locking plates 11 show an inner rounding 12 having a radius adapted to the diameter of the cables 2.
- the locking plates 11 are provided with pins 13 which are applied in holes 14 provided in the upper flanges 3 for fixing these plates 11 onto the upper flanges 3. In this way, applying such a locking plate 11 can be done easily and quickly, after the cable 2 has been pushed in the notch 10.
- the pins 13 are automatically blocked in the holes 14 by applying a further cylindrical element 1.
- the locking plate 11 is more particularly blocked by the raised edge 8 of the lower flange 4 of the upper element 1.
- the shape of this raised edge 8 in the area of the locking plate 11 is adapted to the shape of this plate 11.
- All of the cylindrical elements 1, 1' are internally provided with a protective layer 15.
- This layer may consist of natural or synthetic rubber or a technically equivalent material.
- the thickness of the protective layer is nearly twice the thickness of the wall of the steel cylindrical elements 1, 1'.
- the resilient lining layer 15 protrudes out of the cylindrical element 1 and fits resiliently against the corresponding lining layer of an adjacent element 1' whereby a bulge may be formed locally. In this way, a good connection is obtained between both elements 1, 1'.
- the lowermost end of the fall pipe is shown in Figure 7, which end is more particularly provided with a so-called "remote operated vehicle".
- This remote controllable unit comprises a central shute which is mounted telescopically with respect to the lowermost elements of the fall pipe.
- the cables 17 By means of the cables 17, the heaving movements of the ship can be compensated for in such a manner that the device is situated at a constant distance from the bottom.
- folding supporting arms 18 On the unit are provided folding supporting arms 18 for all kinds of sensors and/or cameras.
- thrusters are provided on the unit, as already known per se.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Entladungsrutsche zum Auskippen von Materialien, insbesondere Steinen, auf einen unter Wasser befindlichen Boden,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß sie hauptsächlich aus einer Reihe von rohrförmigen Elementen (1,1') zusammengesetzt ist, die übereinander angeordnet und durch wenigstens zwei Seile (2) gestützt sind, wobei die rohrförmigen Elemente (1) an beiden Enden so ausgebildet sind, daß sie gegen ein entsprechendes rohrförmiges Ende eines benachbarten rohrförmigen Elements (1') der Reihe passend anliegen, und jedes der Elemente (1,1') zwei Flansche (3,4) aufweist, von denen der eine Flansch an dem Ende des rohrförmigen Elements (1) angeordnet ist, wohingegen der andere in einem kleinen Abstand von dem entgegengesetzten Ende des rohrförmigen Elements (1') ist, so daß die Bildung eines ringförmigen Raumes (5) ermöglicht wird, worin zumindest ein elastischer Dichtring (6) zwischen den Flanschen (3,4) vorgesehen ist. - Entladungsrutsche nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Flansche (3,4) mit wenigstens einer erhobenen Kante (9,8) versehen ist, die zu dem benachbarten rohrförmigen Element (1,1') hin gerichtet ist, wobei die erhobenen Kanten (9,8) der Flansche (3,4), welche sich an zwei passend aneinanderliegenden Enden befinden, passend ineinander gleiten.
- Entladungsrutsche nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest eine der erhobenen Kanten (8,9), die passend ineinander gleiten, eine abgeschrägte Kontaktfläche hat.
- Entladungsrutsche nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Kerben für die Seile (2) in den Flanschen (3,4) vorgesehen sind, wobei Mittel (11) auf dem Flansch (3) jedes der Elemente vorgesehen sind, welche sich in der Arbeitsposition auf der oberen Seite befinden, um die Seile (2) in den Kerben (10) zu verriegeln.
- Entladungsrutsche nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verriegelungsmittel eine Verriegelungsplatte (11) aufweisen, die mit Stiften (13) versehen ist zum Befestigen dieser Platte (11) an dem oberen Flansch (3) um das jeweilige Seil (2) herum.
- Entladungsrutsche nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verriegelungsplatte (11) zwischen zwei benachbarten Flanschen (3,4) von zwei benachbarten Elementen (1,1') blockiert ist, insbesondere zwischen dem oberen Flansch (3) und der angehobenen Kante (8), die zu dem oberen Flansch (3) eines Flansches (4) des benachbarten rohrförmigen Elements (1), das mit diesem oberen Flansch zusammenwirkt, hin gerichtet ist.
- Entladungsrutsche nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die rohrförmigen Elemente (1,1') eine innere Wand haben, die mit einem elastischen Schutzmaterial (15) ausgekleidet ist.
- Entladungsrutsche nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das elastische Schutzmaterial (15) natürlicher oder synthetischer Kautschuk ist.
- Entladungsrutsche nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auskleidung (15) aus dem rohrförmigen Element (1) heraussteht und elastisch passend an der entsprechenden Auskleidung (15) eines benachbarten rohrförmigen Elements (1') anliegt.
- Entladungsrutsche nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die rohrförmigen Elemente (1,1') hauptsächlich zylindrisch sind.
- Entladungsrutsche nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie am Boden eine fernsteuerbare Einheit mit einer mittleren Schurre (16) aufweist, welche teleskopisch mit Bezug auf die unteren Elemente der Entladungsrutsche befestigt ist.
- Rohrförmiges Element für eine Entladungsrutsche nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie zwei Flansche (3,4) aufweist, wobei einer der Flansche an dem Ende des rohrförmigen Elements angeordnet ist, wohingegen sich der andere in einem kleinen Abstand von dem entgegengesetzten Ende des rohrförmigen Elements befindet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE9400158 | 1994-02-10 | ||
BE9400158A BE1007880A6 (nl) | 1994-02-10 | 1994-02-10 | Valpijp. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0668211A1 EP0668211A1 (de) | 1995-08-23 |
EP0668211B1 true EP0668211B1 (de) | 1998-07-29 |
Family
ID=3887960
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19950200266 Expired - Lifetime EP0668211B1 (de) | 1994-02-10 | 1995-02-06 | Entladungsrutsche |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0668211B1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1007880A6 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0668211T3 (de) |
NO (1) | NO304843B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2130978A2 (de) | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-09 | Tideway B.V. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Verlagerung von Material auf dem Boden unter Wasser. |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI0814955A2 (pt) | 2007-08-06 | 2015-10-27 | Itrec Bv | navio, método para despejar pedras e conjunto de preensão de tubo. |
NL2003026C2 (nl) | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-16 | Tideway B V | Buisvormig element van een valpijp, uit dergelijke elementen opgebouwde valpijp, koppeling tussen twee dergelijke buisvormige elementen, en werkwijze voor het opbouwen van de valpijp. |
NL2004010C2 (nl) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-27 | Ihc Holland Ie Bv | Koppeling voor het losmaakbaar koppelen van buizen. |
NL2005095C2 (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-01-17 | Tideway B V | Device for dredging soil material under water. |
CN108502110B (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2023-09-26 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | 落管抛石船 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1953006A (en) * | 1931-06-16 | 1934-03-27 | William P Norris | Culvert pipe |
US3926290A (en) * | 1974-03-04 | 1975-12-16 | Mitsui Shipbuilding Eng | Loading chute for cargo vessel |
NO140775C (no) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-11-07 | Stolt Nielsens Rederi | Anordning for nedfoering av masse fra et overflatefartoey til et sted paa havbunnen |
NL188762C (nl) | 1979-06-08 | 1992-09-16 | Vreeken Cornelis | Vaartuig voor het onder water storten van stenen. |
FR2472099A1 (fr) * | 1979-12-19 | 1981-06-26 | Hispano Suiza Sa | Moyens d'assemblage de deux grosses pieces munies de brides |
NL188938C (nl) | 1981-05-08 | 1992-11-16 | Oord Acz B V Van | Vaartuig met inrichting voor het storten van materiaal op een onder water gelegen bodem. |
DE4000654A1 (de) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-07-25 | Schmitz Tona Tonwerke | Verfahren zum auskleiden eines schornsteines und manschette zum verbinden der rohrabschnitte eines innenrohres hierfuer |
-
1994
- 1994-02-10 BE BE9400158A patent/BE1007880A6/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-02-06 EP EP19950200266 patent/EP0668211B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-06 DK DK95200266T patent/DK0668211T3/da active
- 1995-02-09 NO NO950479A patent/NO304843B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2130978A2 (de) | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-09 | Tideway B.V. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Verlagerung von Material auf dem Boden unter Wasser. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO950479D0 (no) | 1995-02-09 |
EP0668211A1 (de) | 1995-08-23 |
NO304843B1 (no) | 1999-02-22 |
DK0668211T3 (da) | 1999-05-03 |
BE1007880A6 (nl) | 1995-11-07 |
NO950479L (no) | 1995-08-11 |
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