EP0665560A2 - Dispositif à circuit intégré hybride - Google Patents
Dispositif à circuit intégré hybride Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0665560A2 EP0665560A2 EP94119166A EP94119166A EP0665560A2 EP 0665560 A2 EP0665560 A2 EP 0665560A2 EP 94119166 A EP94119166 A EP 94119166A EP 94119166 A EP94119166 A EP 94119166A EP 0665560 A2 EP0665560 A2 EP 0665560A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arrangement according
- circuit carrier
- circuit arrangement
- ceramic
- ceramic strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/01—Mounting; Supporting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/08—Cooling, heating or ventilating arrangements
- H01C1/084—Cooling, heating or ventilating arrangements using self-cooling, e.g. fins, heat sinks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hybrid circuit arrangement with a resistance layer applied at least on one side to a plate-shaped circuit carrier made of glass or ceramic.
- Electrical circuits with integrated resistors which are used, for example, as series resistors in public telephone exchanges, are usually manufactured using thick-film or thin-film technology. In practice, such layer circuits should be able to withstand short-term large electrical outputs, such as occur in connection with network faults.
- the object of the present invention is to create a hybrid circuit arrangement of the type mentioned at the outset which has a considerably increased short-term load and which additionally prevents fragmentation, even under higher loads.
- this is achieved in that a ceramic strip of at least almost the same size surface is attached in a good heat-conducting manner on at least one side of the circuit carrier (substrate).
- a ceramic strip made of the same material and with approximately the same thickness and glued onto the back of an Al2O3 circuit carrier of 1 mm thickness succeeds in almost doubling the short-term load of the layer circuit without changing the actual circuit. While the primary function of the ceramic strip is to provide additional heat capacity, the thermal expansion behavior similar to that of the circuit carrier must also be taken into account when selecting the material. In addition, the function of a heat sink in the short-term range can only be fulfilled by ceramic materials with high thermal conductivity. In order to avoid breakdowns, the insulation properties must also be observed. Attempts to increase the heat capacity directly by increasing the thickness of the circuit carrier itself have only been successful within narrow limits, since processing difficulties, for example through-contacting, occurred as part of the standard layer technology.
- FIG. 7 shows the load capacity of a known circuit carrier in comparison with a circuit carrier provided according to the invention with a ceramic strip as a function of the Time shown. What is important for the application is above all the large difference in the short-term range, that is to say at about 0.1 sec. An even higher load then leads to the interruption of the conductor tracks or layer resistances due to cracks in the layers or in the circuit carrier. However, the ceramic strip holding the torn circuit carrier together from at least one side prevents the formation of fragments.
- circuit carrier 1 shows a circuit carrier 1 with, for example, film resistors 2 applied on both sides, which may be full-surface or meandered.
- the two layer sides are connected via plated-through holes 3.
- the external connection 4 is designed in a single-in-line (SIL) version.
- a ceramic strip 6 of circuit carrier thickness is fastened on the back with a heat-conducting adhesive 5.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, which corresponds to the diagram in FIG. 7, is particularly cost-effective.
- the short-term load can be further improved by making the ceramic strip 6 thicker and / or consisting of beryllium oxide or aluminum nitride ceramic.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment with a dual-in-line connection version 7 and an additional contact changeover through a connection comb 8.
- the backside ceramic 6 is considerably thicker than the circuit carrier 1 and also somewhat smaller than this, so that the circuit carrier 1 projects with its edge region beyond the surface of the ceramic strip 6 and can be contacted there by means of the connecting combs 8.
- a thermal fuse 10 is shown, which interrupts the electrical voltage of the circuit arrangement when the long-term load is too great.
- the thermal fuse 10 is designed in a manner known per se so that the previously treated network faults are too short to cause the fuse to melt or unsolder.
- the thermal fuse 10 is designed in such a way that it triggers with a long-term load of approximately 600 V and electrically interrupts the circuit arrangement.
- FIG. 3 shows a SIL design with heat-relief ceramic strips 6 applied on both sides.
- SIL design with heat-relief ceramic strips 6 applied on both sides.
- FIG. 4 shows a further increase in the short-term load capacity is possible, a recess in the respective ceramic strip 6 being provided for a possible thermal fuse.
- FIG. 4 Another embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 4.
- the ceramic strip 6 is at most 0.5, but preferably only about 0.1 mm thick. However, it is supplemented by a metal profile, for example made of copper or aluminum, which is fastened in a well heat-conducting manner on its side facing away from the circuit carrier 1.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 each show the configuration of the external connections 4 as a known, technically advantageous stand aid, as can be used in all configurations of the invention.
- FIG. 5 shows a resistance layer 2 applied flat between conductor tracks 11 and 12 extending parallel to the longitudinal direction of the circuit carrier 1, the connection surfaces 13 for the external connections 4 being arranged on a longitudinal side of the circuit carrier 1.
- the contacting of the sheet resistors 2 shown at the connection 13 and opposite 14 is advantageous since the circuit 15 is deliberately interrupted when the circuit carrier 1 breaks due to a too high short-term load, which causes an immediate shutdown of the thermal or electrical overload for the module.
- FIG. 6 shows an embodiment in which the resistance layer 2 is meandered and has diversions 16 with considerably lower surface resistance on the curves. This serves to ensure the necessary surge voltage resistance of more than 1 kV.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
- Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
- Insulated Metal Substrates For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Stabilization Of Oscillater, Synchronisation, Frequency Synthesizers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9319473U | 1993-12-17 | ||
DE9319473U DE9319473U1 (de) | 1993-12-17 | 1993-12-17 | Hybridschaltungsanordnung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0665560A2 true EP0665560A2 (fr) | 1995-08-02 |
EP0665560A3 EP0665560A3 (fr) | 1997-05-02 |
EP0665560B1 EP0665560B1 (fr) | 2000-04-05 |
Family
ID=6902186
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94119166A Expired - Lifetime EP0665560B1 (fr) | 1993-12-17 | 1994-12-05 | Dispositif à circuit intégré hybride |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5581227A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0665560B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE191581T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9319473U1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5914648A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1999-06-22 | Caddock Electronics, Inc. | Fault current fusing resistor and method |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002507329A (ja) | 1997-07-01 | 2002-03-05 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 過負荷保護回路機能付きハイブリッド回路装置 |
DE19814445C1 (de) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-06-24 | Siemens Ag | Hybridschaltungsanordnung mit Thermosicherung |
US6404324B1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2002-06-11 | General Motors Corporation | Resistive component for use with short duration, high-magnitude currents |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4297670A (en) * | 1977-06-03 | 1981-10-27 | Angstrohm Precision, Inc. | Metal foil resistor |
EP0048938A1 (fr) * | 1980-09-25 | 1982-04-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Circuit module "single-in-line" sans boîtier enfichable verticalement |
US4494104A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-01-15 | Northern Telecom Limited | Thermal Fuse |
EP0185244A1 (fr) * | 1984-12-07 | 1986-06-25 | TELEFUNKEN electronic GmbH | Composant de puissance électrique |
US4719443A (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1988-01-12 | General Electric Company | Low capacitance power resistor using beryllia dielectric heat sink layer and low toxicity method for its manufacture |
EP0465812A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-09 | 1992-01-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Assemblage électronique avec évacuation de la chaleur améliorée |
EP0508615A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-10 | 1992-10-14 | Caddock Electronics, Inc. | Résistance en couche |
DE4234022A1 (de) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-04-14 | Telefunken Microelectron | Schichtschaltung mit mindestens einem Leistungswiderstand |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3792383A (en) * | 1971-06-21 | 1974-02-12 | Motorola Inc | Hybrid strip transmission line circuitry and method of making same |
US3766440A (en) * | 1972-08-11 | 1973-10-16 | Gen Motors Corp | Ceramic integrated circuit convector assembly |
DE3837974A1 (de) * | 1988-11-09 | 1990-05-10 | Telefunken Electronic Gmbh | Elektronisches steuergeraet |
US5254969A (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1993-10-19 | Caddock Electronics, Inc. | Resistor combination and method |
US5304977A (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1994-04-19 | Caddock Electronics, Inc. | Film-type power resistor combination with anchored exposed substrate/heatsink |
-
1993
- 1993-12-17 DE DE9319473U patent/DE9319473U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-05-13 US US08/242,200 patent/US5581227A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-05 DE DE59409274T patent/DE59409274D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-05 AT AT94119166T patent/ATE191581T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-05 EP EP94119166A patent/EP0665560B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4297670A (en) * | 1977-06-03 | 1981-10-27 | Angstrohm Precision, Inc. | Metal foil resistor |
EP0048938A1 (fr) * | 1980-09-25 | 1982-04-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Circuit module "single-in-line" sans boîtier enfichable verticalement |
US4494104A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-01-15 | Northern Telecom Limited | Thermal Fuse |
EP0185244A1 (fr) * | 1984-12-07 | 1986-06-25 | TELEFUNKEN electronic GmbH | Composant de puissance électrique |
US4719443A (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1988-01-12 | General Electric Company | Low capacitance power resistor using beryllia dielectric heat sink layer and low toxicity method for its manufacture |
EP0465812A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-09 | 1992-01-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Assemblage électronique avec évacuation de la chaleur améliorée |
EP0508615A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-10 | 1992-10-14 | Caddock Electronics, Inc. | Résistance en couche |
DE4234022A1 (de) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-04-14 | Telefunken Microelectron | Schichtschaltung mit mindestens einem Leistungswiderstand |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5914648A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1999-06-22 | Caddock Electronics, Inc. | Fault current fusing resistor and method |
US6253446B1 (en) | 1995-03-07 | 2001-07-03 | Richard E. Caddock, Jr. | Fault current fusing resistor and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0665560B1 (fr) | 2000-04-05 |
DE9319473U1 (de) | 1994-06-23 |
DE59409274D1 (de) | 2000-05-11 |
ATE191581T1 (de) | 2000-04-15 |
EP0665560A3 (fr) | 1997-05-02 |
US5581227A (en) | 1996-12-03 |
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