EP0639256A1 - Dispositif de regeneration de joules ou frigories pour module d'accumulation de froid. - Google Patents
Dispositif de regeneration de joules ou frigories pour module d'accumulation de froid.Info
- Publication number
- EP0639256A1 EP0639256A1 EP93910123A EP93910123A EP0639256A1 EP 0639256 A1 EP0639256 A1 EP 0639256A1 EP 93910123 A EP93910123 A EP 93910123A EP 93910123 A EP93910123 A EP 93910123A EP 0639256 A1 EP0639256 A1 EP 0639256A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- reserve
- refrigerated
- exchanger plate
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D16/00—Devices using a combination of a cooling mode associated with refrigerating machinery with a cooling mode not associated with refrigerating machinery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/02—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/006—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cold storage accumulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D15/00—Devices not covered by group F25D11/00 or F25D13/00, e.g. non-self-contained movable devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/28—Quick cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/38—Refrigerating devices characterised by wheels
Definitions
- Containers or transport trolleys are known, the refrigeration of which is effected by technical plates or pockets containing a refrigerant accumulator fluid, or else the refrigeration is effected by "direct expansion" of refrigerant gas, or alternatively by accumulator exchanger cold.
- the device which is the subject of the invention avoids these drawbacks and makes it possible to quickly cool a module intended to keep a cold, a transport container, without that this container being permanently connected to a refrigerated source.
- the device which will be described as being a container which comes to refuel or recharge in frigories, in the same way as an automobile is recharged with fuel.
- One of its characteristics is that it always has an available reserve of frigories to immediately start to cold load the connected container, and to recover the fluid from the latter to refrigerate it in frigories. This avoids waiting
- REPLACEMENT SHEET usual cooling down of any system refrigerated directly by cold compressor.
- This assembly comprises a group with cold compressor which feeds two coil exchangers immersed in an antifreeze fluid contained respectively in two separate reserves.
- This specific antifreeze fluid remains fluid or fluid at very low temperatures down to minus 30 ° C.
- the coils producing cold allow the temperature of this antifreeze fluid to drop.
- These frigory generating reserves are connected to an exchanger plate located in the transport container, by rigid and / or flexible tubes, leading the refrigerated fluid.
- Each reserve has two tubes, one for the evacuation and the other for the return of the refrigerated fluid.
- Each end of the tube has an opening and closing valve, as well as each inlet and outlet opening of the exchanger plate.
- the reserves are used alternately, one being full of refrigerated fluid ready to be sent to the exchanger plate of the container and the other is empty, to receive the return of the fluid from the exchanger plate, which has been used for transporting the container and that has lost its cooling effect there
- REPLACEMENT SHEET returns to regenerate in frigories for the next container.
- This alternation of reserve requires connection of the appropriate tubes, so that one can switch from one reserve to the other either manually or automatically.
- the 4-way valve can manage alone, the tilting, by alternately operating the reserves and the tubes two by two.
- 2-way valves one manages the departure and the other the arrival of each reserve, all this in coordination between them for the alternation of the reserves.
- valves can be programmed electronically allowing control of filling, emptying and the availability of reserves.
- the exchanger plate is part of the mobile container, it can be either integral or preferably disconnectable for maintenance or replacement in the event of deterioration.
- the interior of the exchanger plate includes baffles, such as a labyrinth, thus the fluid already loaded with frigories coming from its
- REPLACEMENT SHEET reserve allows them to be redistributed, immediately without loss of time, in the container during transport.
- a tube serves to introduce the fluid and the other in the discharging.
- the tubes have a “ circulation pump” used to propel the refrigerated fluid to the heat exchanger plate and by this thrust makes it possible to drive out and return the return fluid, having lost its refrigerating force, as far as the reception reserve.
- a valve on the top of the reserve and one on the exchanger plate allow the evacuation of air during the return of the fluid.
- a second version can also be considered where. the heat exchanger plate is permanently filled with refrigerated fluid (or even with any cold storage product such as certain "flakes") and in which a coil is embedded which allows its cooling.
- the tubes are also quickly connected or disconnected to the heat exchanger plate by means of double quick-connect valves, freeing the container for its transport.
- this type of version has a drawback in that it takes a certain period of time to cool down the fluid surrounding the coils, while in the first version the fluid already arrives refrigerated in the exchanger plate.
- this second version remains more economical because it comprises a single cold compressor and a single reserve. It also has the advantage that the fluid in the reserve as well as the exchanger plate is trapped and crimped once and for all therein. Circulation can be carried out without risk of leakage.
- the tubes connecting the reserves and the cold group to the mobile container are held on a ramp comprising a hoist which maintains the mobile end of the tubes, which can therefore, by the mobility of the hoist, motorized or counterweight, adapt them to n no matter what height and container capacity.
- the refrigeration carried out in the container causing condensation comprises at the base of its capacity, an orifice for evacuating these condensates.
- Another orifice is also provided, to effect the connection of a water supply, to allow automatic washing of the container, valves distributed inside the capacity are provided for spraying any walls of this capacity, the water from washing discharging through the condensate orifice.
- REPLACEMENT SHEET Figure 1 shows a sectional view of the device in its version of double refrigeration unit, it is connected to the baffle plate-exchanger of a mobile transport container.
- Figure 2 shows two diagrams of the alternating circulation of the refrigerant, in A the diagram is represented with a 4-way valve and in B with two 2-way valves.
- FIG. 3 shows a brief section of the exchanger plate in the two versions offered, in A it has baffles, in B a cooling coil.
- Figure 4 shows the second version of the device with a single reserve and the coil exchanger plate.
- Figure 5 shows a perspective of the entire device in a charging station with several containers.
- FIG. 1 we can see the device comprising the reserves 1 and 2 of refrigerated fluid 3 by the coils 4 of the cold compressors 5 and 6.
- Each reserve comprises an outlet tube 7 and 8 and a return tube 9 and 10 of the refrigerated fluid 3.
- the tubes 7 and 8 each include a pump 11 and 12 for sending the refrigerated fluid into the exchanger plate 13 of the mobile container 14, which has baffles 15 .
- a 4-way valve 16 manages the alternation of the two reserves 1 and 2.
- the flexible tubes 7, 8 of inlet and outlet 9, 10 of the refrigerated fluid are connected to the exchanger plate 13 by double valves 17 and 18 with quick coupling, these tubes are suspended by a hoist 19 with counterweight 20.
- a stay 21 maintains everything as well as the tubes and 4-way valve.
- An insulating capacity 29 makes it possible to preserve and isolate the tubes.
- REPLACEMENT SHEET has at its base the orifices 22 for evacuating the condensates and 23 for connecting a water tube for cleaning.
- Diagrams A and B of FIG. 2 each show the two reserves 1, 2, and their coil 4, they are placed side by side and each have their cold compressor 5, 6.
- the exchanger plate 13 of the container 14 contains the baffles 15, allowing good circulation and distribution of the refrigerated fluid 3.
- the 4-way valve 16 allows the management and the alternation of the two reserves: when the reserve 1 is filled with refrigerated fluid, the reserve 2 is empty, thus the tube 7 sends by its pump 11 the fluid into the exchanger plate 13, which has been emptied or else empties of its fluid at the same time by the return tube 10 to the empty reserve 2 for reception which can then again refrigerate the fluid.
- the 4-way valve 16 therefore obstructed the circuit of the tubes: sending 8 and returning 9.
- each of the 2-way valves 24 and 25 allows the switching from one reserve to the other: the valve 24 manages the tubes 7 and 8, and the valve 25: 9 and 10.
- the exchanger plate 13 of FIG. 3 includes the baffles 15 allowing a better distribution of the refrigerated fluid 3, in this version, the fluid is renewed at each return or loading of the container.
- the refrigerated fluid 3 circulates in a coil 26 which cools another fluid or
- REPLACEMENT SHEET refrigerant flakes 27 which is inserted and permanently enclosed in the exchanger plate 13.
- This second fluid may be different or equivalent to the first.
- the device of FIG. 4 represents the device in its second version, it comprises only a single reserve 1 of fluid 3 refrigerated by means of the coil 4 of the cold compressor 5. Thus it only has two tubes, one for the outlet 7 with its pump 11 and the other for the return 9.
- the circulation of filling and emptying of the coil 26 of the heat exchanger plate 13 takes place automatically using the pump 11, the refrigerated fluid pushing the fluid return having lost its function returns to the reserve to be refrigerated again.
- the quick-connect valves 17 and 18 allow quick connection to the coil 26.
- the container 14 contains an evacuation 22 of the condensates formed by refrigeration, it also comprises a network of nozzles and tubes 23 for sending water or steam for cleaning the container.
- the container and the exchanger plate 13 are highly insulated 31 as is the network of tubes 31 '.
- the device reloads a container 14 a distinction is made between the double reserve 1, 2 with the double compressor 5, 6.
- a recharging station 28 can thus be constituted at the places of departure and arrival of the containers by a series of devices.
- the shapes, dimensions, arrangements and the means used to produce the device which has just been described may vary within the limit of equivalents.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9206161A FR2691237B1 (fr) | 1992-05-15 | 1992-05-15 | Dispositif de regeneration de joules ou de frigories pour module d'accumulation et de distribution de froid. |
FR9206161 | 1992-05-15 | ||
PCT/FR1993/000471 WO1993023712A1 (fr) | 1992-05-15 | 1993-05-14 | Dispositif de regeneration de joules ou frigories pour module d'accumulation de froid |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0639256A1 true EP0639256A1 (fr) | 1995-02-22 |
EP0639256B1 EP0639256B1 (fr) | 1996-04-10 |
Family
ID=9430002
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93910123A Expired - Lifetime EP0639256B1 (fr) | 1992-05-15 | 1993-05-14 | Dispositif de regeneration de joules ou frigories pour module d'accumulation de froid |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0639256B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69302170T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2086226T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2691237B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1993023712A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2770897A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-10 | 1999-05-14 | Kamal Oulounis | Appareil refroidisseur d'eau monobloc |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2725265B1 (fr) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-12-13 | Grandi Rene Vincent | Dispositif de regulation et de transfert de fluides frigorifiques ou caloriques pour conteneurs de transport |
FR2735852B1 (fr) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-09-12 | Electro Calorique | Chariot isotherme et installation pour assurer le refroidissement de chariots isothermes |
NO300241B1 (no) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-04-28 | Kvaerner Asa | Fremgangsmåte til kjöling av beholdere samt et kjölesystem for utförelse av fremgangsmåten |
NL1003182C2 (nl) * | 1996-05-22 | 1997-03-25 | Hermanus Albertus Kosse | Koelinrichting, transportmiddel voorzien van koelinrichting, houder en samenstel van koelinrichting en houder. |
GB2324852A (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1998-11-04 | Ind Design Consultancy Limited | Controlling the temperature of products during distribution |
NL1012704C2 (nl) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-01-29 | Gerardus Johannus Wilhelmus He | Inrichting en werkwijze voor het koelen van portioneerapparatuur. |
NL1019756C2 (nl) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-17 | Ecofys B V | Werkwijze voor het koelen of verwarmen van een transportmiddel, en een transportmiddel. |
FR2868671B1 (fr) * | 2004-04-07 | 2008-08-01 | Electro Calorique Soc Par Acti | Chariot isotherme et installation pour assurer le refroidissement de chariots isothermes |
DE102006001781A1 (de) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-07-19 | Hubert Goseling | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Speiseverteilsystems und Vorkühleinrichtung |
US10752434B2 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2020-08-25 | Sonoca Development, Inc. | Temperature controlled cargo containers |
US20110067852A1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-03-24 | David Scott Farrar | Temperature controlled cargo containers |
DE102010043245A1 (de) * | 2010-11-03 | 2012-05-03 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Kältegerät mit Pufferspeicher |
US9212751B2 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-12-15 | Robertshaw Controls Company | Valve system and method |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR446689A (fr) * | 1911-10-07 | 1912-12-12 | Charles Theryc | Fourgons frigorifiques transportables aménagés en vue de constituer des entrepots urbains ou régionaux pour la conservation des poissons, viandes et autres denrées |
FR2652885B1 (fr) * | 1988-09-14 | 1994-05-20 | Rene Grandi | Dispositif a echangeur accumulateur de frigories a raccord rapide, avec nourrice d'accumulation a reserve pour compensation de perte de gaz refrigerant. |
CH680085A5 (fr) * | 1989-08-10 | 1992-06-15 | Spectron Laser Gmbh |
-
1992
- 1992-05-15 FR FR9206161A patent/FR2691237B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-05-14 DE DE69302170T patent/DE69302170T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-14 EP EP93910123A patent/EP0639256B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-14 WO PCT/FR1993/000471 patent/WO1993023712A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1993-05-14 ES ES93910123T patent/ES2086226T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9323712A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2770897A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-10 | 1999-05-14 | Kamal Oulounis | Appareil refroidisseur d'eau monobloc |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2086226T3 (es) | 1996-06-16 |
FR2691237A1 (fr) | 1993-11-19 |
DE69302170D1 (de) | 1996-05-15 |
DE69302170T2 (de) | 1996-08-22 |
WO1993023712A1 (fr) | 1993-11-25 |
EP0639256B1 (fr) | 1996-04-10 |
FR2691237B1 (fr) | 1996-05-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO1993023712A1 (fr) | Dispositif de regeneration de joules ou frigories pour module d'accumulation de froid | |
EP0848800B1 (fr) | Chariot mobile distributeur de plateaux-repas chauds et froids a remise en temperature et refrigeration a reserve autonome de frigories et ... | |
US5440896A (en) | Apparatus for cooling a medium within a container | |
US5772402A (en) | Pre-charged vacuum fluid change/disposal apparatus | |
FR2487057A1 (fr) | Procede et appareil servant a la production et a l'utilisation de la glace pour stockage a basse temperature | |
FR2611383A1 (fr) | Appareils de refrigeration utilisant un materiau d'accumulation de froid | |
FR2689215A1 (fr) | Installation de traitement d'air. | |
FR2689222A1 (fr) | Dispositif de transfert et d'accumulation de frigories ou de calories, pour la conservation de produits dans un chariot ou un container. | |
EP2129982A1 (fr) | Dispositif et procede de refroidissement de boissons | |
CA2296299A1 (fr) | Chariot comportant un dispositif de refroidissement pouvant etre mis en oeuvre a l'instant choisi par l'utilisateur et procede pour apporter un mets rechauffe | |
FR2652885A1 (fr) | Dispositif a echangeur accumulateur de frigories a raccord rapide, avec nourrice d'accumulation a reserve pour compensation de perte de gaz refrigerant. | |
EP0824739A1 (fr) | Appareil distributeur d'elements refrigerants et lesdits elements refrigerants | |
EP0564342A1 (fr) | Faisceaux tubulaires d'échange thermique et bac de production et de stockage de glace comportant au moins un tel faisceau | |
FR2595678A1 (fr) | Distributeur de boissons | |
WO2012001316A1 (fr) | Refroidissement d'un bac de batterie d'alimentation d'un moteur d'entrainement d'un vehicule automobile | |
EP2103565B1 (fr) | Appareil de distribution de boisson muni d'un élément caloporteur | |
FR2824388A1 (fr) | Generateur de froid pour installation de climatisation de vehicule | |
EP0781394B1 (fr) | Dispositif pour le transfert regule de frigories entre une reserve de frigories et une enceinte de conservation par le froid | |
FR2815024A1 (fr) | Distributeur autonome ou non, mobile ou fixe, de boisson refrigeree equipe de deux moyens refrigerants individuels ou simultanes | |
FR2489488A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de refrigeration | |
WO1999018387A1 (fr) | Procede et installation de remplissage d'un reservoir sous pression | |
FR2869272A1 (fr) | Installation de collecte et de transport de liquides refroidis, notamment de liquides alimentaires tels que du lait | |
EP0170646B1 (fr) | Appareil de conditionnement de l'air | |
CA2412822A1 (fr) | Dispositif de remplissage du bac d'une batterie au plomb par des composants destines a former un electrolyte gelifie | |
FR2735852A1 (fr) | Chariot isotherme et installation pour assurer le refroidissement de chariots isothermes |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19941103 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE DE DK ES FR GB IE IT NL PT SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19950320 |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): BE DE DK ES FR GB IE IT NL PT SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Effective date: 19960410 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69302170 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19960515 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: 67945 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: PROROGA CONCESSA IN DATA: 29.07.96;JACOBACCI & PER |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2086226 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
SC4A | Pt: translation is available |
Free format text: 960423 AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19960715 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19961107 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D Ref document number: 67945 Country of ref document: IE |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: CL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: TP Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: CL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20020913 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20020917 Year of fee payment: 10 Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20020917 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20020918 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20020925 Year of fee payment: 10 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20020925 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20020930 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030514 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030515 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030516 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030531 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *GRANDI RENE Effective date: 20030531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031201 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031202 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20030514 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20031201 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES Effective date: 20031130 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20030516 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050514 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20070425 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20090119 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080602 |