EP0638698B1 - Edge-protecting border - Google Patents

Edge-protecting border Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0638698B1
EP0638698B1 EP94111836A EP94111836A EP0638698B1 EP 0638698 B1 EP0638698 B1 EP 0638698B1 EP 94111836 A EP94111836 A EP 94111836A EP 94111836 A EP94111836 A EP 94111836A EP 0638698 B1 EP0638698 B1 EP 0638698B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
angle section
angle
edge
wall
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP94111836A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0638698A1 (en
Inventor
Manfred Dr. Gehring
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from DE4330403A external-priority patent/DE4330403C2/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to SI9430261T priority Critical patent/SI0638698T1/en
Publication of EP0638698A1 publication Critical patent/EP0638698A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0638698B1 publication Critical patent/EP0638698B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/06Edge-protecting borders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/06Edge-protecting borders
    • E04F13/068Edge-protecting borders combined with mesh material or the like to allow plaster to bond therewith
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/06Edge-protecting borders
    • E04F2013/063Edge-protecting borders for corners

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a Edge protection straightening angle according to the preamble of the claim 1, an edge protection straightening angle according to the preamble of claim 8, a method for corner reinforcement a wall edge according to the preamble of claim 13 as well as a corner reinforcement of a wall edge according to the generic term of claim 14.
  • a method is known from the generic DE 26 41 585 A1 for the production of a protective guide rail for wall corners known. This is done in a trough-shaped form that the corresponds to the outer body design of the protective guide bar, Pressed plastic filled. After that, networks are on the extended inner surfaces of the mold and then insert a rectangular one Stamp pressed into the plastic. By pressure and possible heating of the bar will solidify it and the nets immovably held in it.
  • the disadvantage of this is that the reinforcement mesh is one manufactured in this way Edge protection straightening angle completely in the plastic of the Angle profile are embedded. Therefore perforations, through which the spatula adhesive can pass, can be punched subsequently, which the stability of the Edge protection straightening angle weakens.
  • the partition to be created has posts that over horizontal struts are connected to one another Form a frame.
  • the posts and the struts are made by knotted wire loops held together.
  • On a free one The front of this frame is about the height of the frame extending end profile with two serrated Projections or ribs put on the free ones Define the edges of the wall to be created. This profile has two at the opposite ends of the ribs parallel flanges on such attached to the carrier so that it is between them lock in.
  • the above structure is at the place of Partition created.
  • the wire mesh also extends over the connection area between the flange and one of the Ribs, but only up to this and not around that through this formed edge.
  • This wire mesh can among other things also by individual knotted wire loops to be fixed on the rails.
  • the whole structure is then covered with plaster that covers the room between the free edges on the formed frame and fills a construction wall so that the partition with parallel outer surfaces becomes.
  • the invention is therefore based on the task of a simple one Process for producing an edge protection straightening angle and a corner reinforcement and one that is easy to manufacture Edge protection straightening bracket and corner reinforcement too create who has a high stability.
  • a generic Edge protection straightening angle according to the invention has the characteristic Features of claim 8.
  • the task is continue in a generic method of manufacture a corner reinforcement through the characteristic features of claim 13 and a generic corner reinforcement the characterizing features of claim 14 solved.
  • thread elements can alternately on the facing the reinforcement mat and that of the reinforcement mat facing away from the angle profile or but angle profile and reinforcement mat together on the front and overlap the back.
  • the edge protection straightening angle alternately has thread sections on the reinforcement mat facing and facing away from the reinforcement mat Side of the angle profile. As threads come especially fiberglass threads in question.
  • the reinforcement mesh becomes firm on the one hand connected to the angle profile, on the other hand e.g. forces occurring due to thermal changes in length recorded in the area of the angle profile and over the Reinforcement mesh can be distributed.
  • a use of Spray gluing or rolling is no longer necessary so that blistering as well as an associated Damage to the visual plaster no longer occurs. Also the previously necessary exposure time for the Hot melt adhesive as well as heating the angle profile.
  • the sewing means a needle takes place, whose movements are those correspond to a sewing machine needle. This is for a simply attach the reinforcement mesh to the angle profile concerned. It becomes an edge protection guideline created in which the reinforcement mesh just over the seams are connected to the angle profile. Due to the use of glass fiber threads for sewing a material is used that matches that of the reinforcement mesh corresponds.
  • Each leg of the angle profile can have at least two Rows of holes are provided, the holes of a row of holes offset from the holes of the other row of holes be punched into the thigh. At least it will between two holes on each leg of the angle profile the connecting bridge is cut. That way the reinforcement mesh on each leg of the angle profile associated with this.
  • connecting bars of a row of holes on each leg incised in another embodiment connecting bridges are preferred on each leg cut the rows of holes.
  • the angle profile is preferably produced by extrusion, in particular after the angle profile has hardened Holes are punched into each of his thighs, while, for example, injection molding the angle profiles the holes can be molded in at the same time.
  • the angle profile is preferred on each of its legs with holes.
  • Each leg of the angle profile preferably has at least two rows of holes, the Holes in one row of holes compared to those in the other row of holes are staggered.
  • Further trainings provide that the angle profile is made of PVC or PP. While the through the mutually standing legs of the angle profile formed angle tip can be smooth is in preferred training provided that they with a Projection is provided. Such a projection is suitable itself as a peel edge for the on the edge protection straightening angle as well as the plaster layer to be applied to the reinforcement mats. In the embodiment according to the invention with a trigger edge is prevented that at the corner edges of the to be reinforced Wall or thermal insulation layer after applying the visual plaster this protrudes on the edges.
  • An edge protection straightening angle is formed by these designs according to the invention created the opposite of thermal Changes in length are insensitive and increased stability, especially dimensional stability. This means that in forces occurring in the plaster layer, e.g. owing to Depending on the weather and / or the time of day or cooling of the visible plaster layer, the particular occur strongly in the corner area, recorded in this and spread over the reinforcement mesh.
  • the edge protection straightening angle 1 shown in FIG. 1 has an angle profile 2, which is made of a plastic, e.g. PVC or PP, is made.
  • the angle profile 2 has two legs 3, 4, which are perpendicular to each other form an angular tip 5.
  • holes 6 are punched in each case or already molded during injection molding.
  • the reinforcement mesh 7 upset.
  • the reinforcement mesh 7 is immediate arranged adjacent to the angle profile 2 and by means of method according to the invention defined on the same.
  • Reinforcement mesh 7 on the legs 3, 4 of the angle profile 2 attached by means of glass fiber threads 15.
  • reinforcement mesh 7 protrudes with its edge strips 8, 9 over the outer Longitudinal edges 10, 11 of the plastic Angle profile 2 addition.
  • edge protection straightening angle 1 not continuously provided with holes 6. Rather, these holes are 6 the outside of the angle profile 2 (see FIG. 2) from the crossing weft and warp threads 12, 13 covered. Sufficient clear space remains for the passage the filler.
  • GRP fiberglass fabric mats
  • edge protection straightening angle 1 (same Reference numerals as in Figure 1) in rear view shown. It can also be seen from FIG. 2 that the Holes 6 of the crossing weft and warp threads 12, 13 are covered. The course of the glass fiber threads is also 15 recognizable on the back 19 of the angle profile 2.
  • the angle profile 2 is smooth Angle tip 5 shown.
  • the angle profile 2 a projection 14 on the angle tip 5.
  • the bulge formed by the projection 14 at the angle tip 5 is as a peel edge when applying the plaster layer useful. It is for a straight line the exposed plaster edge, because the exposed plaster at the angled tip 5 after the same has not been applied Legs 3 or 4 of the angle profile 2 protrude.
  • an angle profile made of plastic, e.g. PVC or PP. After extruding the legs are each punched with holes Mistake. Or the angle profile is made by injection molding made with molded holes. These holes are provided so that openings in the area of the angle profile are present due to when applied to thermal insulation boards Spatula glue can pass through, which then connects with the thermal insulation panels. After punching out the holes will then be the ones to be determined on the angle profile Reinforcement mesh by sewing or stapling on the Angle profile attached. Sewing is preferred by means of glass fiber threads, with a Needle is used, the movements of which are one Correspond to the sewing machine needle.
  • An edge protection straightening bracket manufactured using this method preferably serves as a carrier for the on the Full thermal protection system applied external plaster layer, see above that these reliably on the outer walls or one applied thermal insulation jacket adheres.
  • the corner edges of the on the outer walls applied thermal insulation boards, the Arrangement also determines the corner edge of the plaster, are protected from damage by the edge protection straightening bracket protected as soon as the spatula adhesive and the visual plaster are upset. Even if it is during transport or the processing of the thermal insulation boards etc. to damage the corner edge has come up by attaching it of the produced by the inventive method edge protection straightening angle according to the invention a rectilinear Guaranteed course of the visible plaster edge.
  • Such an edge protection straightening bracket is however not only as a carrier for the outer plaster layer, but also also as such with regard to the interior plaster layer the visible edge can be used.

Abstract

In order to provide an edge-protecting border which can be easily produced, is not susceptible to thermal changes in length, does not permit the formation of bubbles and is of an increased stability, in particular dimensional stability, the invention provides a process for producing an edge-protecting border with an, in particular, plastic angle profile having two legs which are positioned one upon the other and to which there are connected, to form the extension of the same, reinforcement mats, as corner reinforcement for a heat-insulating layer or masonry-wall corner bearing the fair-faced plaster, the border strips of the reinforcement mats projecting beyond the outer longitudinal borders of the angle profile. Said process is distinguished in that the reinforcement mats, in particular reinforcement fabric, are mechanically fixed, in particular fastened, on the angle profile in a positively locking manner.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kantenschutzrichtwinkels nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1, einen Kantenschutzrichtwinkel nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 8, ein Verfahren zur Eckbewehrung einer Mauerkante nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 13 sowie eine Eckbewehrung einer Mauerkante nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 14.The invention relates to a method for producing a Edge protection straightening angle according to the preamble of the claim 1, an edge protection straightening angle according to the preamble of claim 8, a method for corner reinforcement a wall edge according to the preamble of claim 13 as well as a corner reinforcement of a wall edge according to the generic term of claim 14.

Aus der gattungsgemäßen DE 26 41 585 A1 ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schutz-Führungsleiste für Mauerecken bekannt. Dabei wird in eine rinnenförmige Form, die der äußeren Körpergestaltung der Schutz-Führungsleiste entspricht, Preßkunststoff eingefüllt. Danach werden Netze an den verlängerten Innenflächen der Form in diese eingelegt und bei dem anschließenden Einfügen eines rechteckigen Stempels in den Kunststoff gedrückt. Durch Preßdruck und eventuelles Erhitzen der Leiste wird diese verfestigt und die Netze unverrückbar darin gehaltert. Nachteilig hieran ist, daß die Bewehrungsmatten eines derart hergestellten Kantenschutzrichtwinkels vollständig in dem Kunststoff des Winkelprofils eingebettet sind. Daher müssen Perforationen, durch die der Spachtelkleber hindurchtreten kann, nachträglich eingestanzt werden, was die Stabilität des Kantenschutzrichtwinkels schwächt. Auch können in der Putzschicht auftretende Kräfte, z.B. aufgrund von witterungs- und/oder tageszeitabhängig auftretenden Erwärmungen bzw. Abkühlungen der Sichtputzschicht, die besonders stark im Eckbereich des Sichtputzes auftreten, nicht über die in den Kunststoff eingebetteten Netze optimal aufgenommen und verteilt werden.A method is known from the generic DE 26 41 585 A1 for the production of a protective guide rail for wall corners known. This is done in a trough-shaped form that the corresponds to the outer body design of the protective guide bar, Pressed plastic filled. After that, networks are on the extended inner surfaces of the mold and then insert a rectangular one Stamp pressed into the plastic. By pressure and possible heating of the bar will solidify it and the nets immovably held in it. The disadvantage of this is that the reinforcement mesh is one manufactured in this way Edge protection straightening angle completely in the plastic of the Angle profile are embedded. Therefore perforations, through which the spatula adhesive can pass, can be punched subsequently, which the stability of the Edge protection straightening angle weakens. Also can in the Forces occurring in the plaster layer, e.g. due to weather and / or warming that occurs depending on the time of day or cooling of the exposed plaster layer, which is particularly strong occur in the corner area of the plaster, not over the in the plastic embedded nets optimally absorbed and be distributed.

Des weiteren sind Innenwinkel bekannt, auf die Glasfaserbewehrungsgewebe durch einen Schmelzkleber aufgeklebt werden. Auch hier sind die Bewehrungsgewebe über ihre gesamte Anlagefläche mit dem Innenwinkel verbunden. Durch thermische Dimensionsänderung des Kunststoff-Innenwinkels können Spannungen in der Klebeverbindung und dem Bewehrungsgewebe auftreten. Bei der Verwendung von Schmelzklebern kann es außerdem zu Blasenbildungen kommen, so daß der aufgetragene Sichtputz aufbrechen bzw. reißen kann.Furthermore, interior angles are known on the glass fiber reinforcement mesh glued on with a hot melt adhesive become. Again, the reinforcement fabrics are over theirs entire contact surface connected to the inside angle. By thermal dimensional change of the plastic inner angle can cause tension in the adhesive connection and the reinforcement mesh occur. When using hot melt adhesives can also lead to blistering, so that the applied plaster can break open or tear.

Die US 3,412,512 zeigt keinen Kantenschutzrichtwinkel, sondern vielmehr eine am Herstellungsort zu erstellende Trennwand und die Verbindung einer solchen mit einer sich senkrecht von ihr forterstreckenden weiteren Wand.US 3,412,512 shows no edge protection straightening angle, Rather, one to be created at the place of manufacture Partition wall and the connection of such with itself perpendicular from her extending wall.

Die zu erstellende Trennwand weist Pfosten auf, die über horizontale Streben miteinander verbunden sind, die einen Rahmen bilden. Die Pfosten und die Streben werden durch verknotete Drahtschlingen zusammengehalten. Auf eine freie Stirnseite dieses Rahmens ist ein über die Höhe des Rahmens sich erstreckendes Abschlußprofil mit zwei zackenartigen Vorsprüngen oder Rippen aufgesetzte die die freien Kanten der zu erstellenden Wand definieren. Dieses Profil weist an den den Rippen entgegengesetzten Enden zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende Flansche auf, die derart am Träger angesetzt werden, daß sie diesen zwischen sich einschließen. Der vorgenannte Aufbau wird am Ort der Trennwand erstellt. In einem weiteren Schritt wird dann, ebenfalls am Aufstellungsort, der Rahmen beidseitig mit Drahtgewebe überspannt, wobei das Drahtgewebe bei einer Ausgestaltung nur parallele Flansche, nicht aber den Verbindungsbereich von diesen zu Rippen überdeckt. Bei einer anderen Ausgestaltung ist die nach außen gerichtete, eine freie Wand mit einer freien Kante bildende Seite entsprechend ausgebildet; auf einer inneren Seite, an der an die so zu erstellende Trennwand eine weitere Wand angestellt wird, erstreckt sich das Drahtgewebe auch über den Verbindungsbereich zwischen Flansch und einer der Rippen, allerdings nur bis zu dieser und nicht um die durch diese gebildete Kante herum. Dieses Drahtnetz kann unter anderem ebenfalls durch einzelne verknotete Drahtschlingen an den Schienen festgelegt werden.The partition to be created has posts that over horizontal struts are connected to one another Form a frame. The posts and the struts are made by knotted wire loops held together. On a free one The front of this frame is about the height of the frame extending end profile with two serrated Projections or ribs put on the free ones Define the edges of the wall to be created. This profile has two at the opposite ends of the ribs parallel flanges on such attached to the carrier so that it is between them lock in. The above structure is at the place of Partition created. In a further step, also at the installation site, the frame on both sides with Wire mesh spanned, the wire mesh at one Design only parallel flanges, but not the Connection area covered by these to ribs. At Another embodiment is the outward-facing a free wall with a free edge side trained accordingly; on an inner side, on the another wall on the partition to be created in this way the wire mesh also extends over the connection area between the flange and one of the Ribs, but only up to this and not around that through this formed edge. This wire mesh can among other things also by individual knotted wire loops to be fixed on the rails.

Der ganze Aufbau wird dann mit Gips versehen, der den Raum zwischen den freien Kanten an dem gebildeten Rahmen und einer Konstruktionswand derart ausfüllt, daß die Trennwand mit parallel zueinander verlaufenden Außenflächen versehen wird.The whole structure is then covered with plaster that covers the room between the free edges on the formed frame and fills a construction wall so that the partition with parallel outer surfaces becomes.

Die gesamte Konstruktion wird am Ort der zu erstellenden Trennwand gefertigt. Es ist kein vorgefertigter Kantenschutzrichtwinkel und dessen Vorfertigung offenbart.The entire construction will be at the location of the to be created Partition made. It is not a prefabricated edge protection straightening angle and its prefabrication revealed.

Die DE 92 07 353 U1 zeigt ein weiches Kantenschutzband, das also kein formstabiles Winkelprofil aufweist. Ein grobmaschiges Trägerband ist auf das Kantenschutzband aufgeklebt.DE 92 07 353 U1 shows a soft edge protection tape, which therefore has no dimensionally stable angle profile. A coarse-mesh carrier tape is on the edge protection tape glued.

Die DE 92 10 792 U1 zeigt ein an einer Kante eines Gebäudes anzubringendes Winkelprofil, das dann am Ort mit einem Gewebe überzogen wird, welches durch eine aufzuklipsende oder durch Vercrimpern aufzubringende Leiste festgehalten wird.DE 92 10 792 U1 shows one on one edge of a building Angle profile to be attached, which then with a Fabric is covered, which is clipped by a or bar to be applied by crimping becomes.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein einfaches Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kantenschutzrichtwinkels und einer Eckbewehrung sowie einen einfach herzustellenden Kantenschutzrichtwinkel und eine Eckbewehrung zu schaffen, der bzw. die eine hohe Stabilität aufweist.The invention is therefore based on the task of a simple one Process for producing an edge protection straightening angle and a corner reinforcement and one that is easy to manufacture Edge protection straightening bracket and corner reinforcement too create who has a high stability.

Erfindungsgemäß wird die genannte Aufgabe bei einem Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Ein gattungsgemäßer erfindungsgemäßer Kantenschutzrichtwinkel weist die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 8 auf. Die Aufgabe wird weiterhin bei einem gattungsgemäßen Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Eckbewehrung durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 13 und eine gattungsgemäße Eckbewehrung mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Anspruchs 14 gelöst. Dabei können entweder Fadenelemente wechselweise auf der der Bewehrungsmatte zugewandten und der der Bewehrungsmatte abgewandten Seite des Winkelprofils geführt sein oder aber Winkelprofil und Bewehrungsmatte gemeinsam auf Vorder- und Rückseite übergreifen. Der Kantenschutzrichtwinkel weist wechselweise Fadenabschnitte auf der der Bewehrungsmatte zugewandten und der der Bewehrungsmatte abgewandten Seite des Winkelprofils auf. Als Fäden kommen insbesondere Glasfaserfäden in Frage. According to the invention, the stated object is achieved in a method of the type mentioned above by the characteristic Features of claim 1 solved. A generic Edge protection straightening angle according to the invention has the characteristic Features of claim 8. The task is continue in a generic method of manufacture a corner reinforcement through the characteristic features of claim 13 and a generic corner reinforcement the characterizing features of claim 14 solved. Here, thread elements can alternately on the facing the reinforcement mat and that of the reinforcement mat facing away from the angle profile or but angle profile and reinforcement mat together on the front and overlap the back. The edge protection straightening angle alternately has thread sections on the reinforcement mat facing and facing away from the reinforcement mat Side of the angle profile. As threads come especially fiberglass threads in question.

Das Bewehrungsgewebe wird auf diese Weise zum einen fest mit dem Winkelprofil verbunden, zum anderen können z.B. durch thermische Längenänderungen auftretende Kräfte auch im Bereich des Winkelprofils aufgenommen und über das Bewehrungsgewebe verteilt werden. Eine Verwendung von Sprühklebern bzw. ein Verwalzen ist nicht mehr notwendig, so daß eine Blasenbildung sowie eine damit verbundene Schädigung des Sichtputzes nicht mehr auftritt. Auch entfällt die bisher notwendige Einwirkzeit für den Schmelzkleber sowie das Erhitzen des Winkelprofils.In this way, the reinforcement mesh becomes firm on the one hand connected to the angle profile, on the other hand e.g. forces occurring due to thermal changes in length recorded in the area of the angle profile and over the Reinforcement mesh can be distributed. A use of Spray gluing or rolling is no longer necessary so that blistering as well as an associated Damage to the visual plaster no longer occurs. Also the previously necessary exposure time for the Hot melt adhesive as well as heating the angle profile.

Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, daß das Vernähen mittels einer Nadel erfolgt, wobei deren Bewegungsabläufe denen einer Nähmaschinennadel entsprechen. Hierdurch ist für ein einfaches Befestigen des Bewehrungsgewebes an dem Winkelprofil gesorgt. Es wird damit ein Kantenschutzrichtwinkel geschaffen, bei dem die Bewehrungsgewebe lediglich über die Nahtstellen mit dem Winkelprofil verbunden sind. Aufgrund der Verwendung von Glasfaserfäden zum Vernähen wird ein Material verwendet, das demjenigen des Bewehrungsgewebes entspricht.According to the invention it is provided that the sewing means a needle takes place, whose movements are those correspond to a sewing machine needle. This is for a simply attach the reinforcement mesh to the angle profile worried. It becomes an edge protection guideline created in which the reinforcement mesh just over the seams are connected to the angle profile. Due to the use of glass fiber threads for sewing a material is used that matches that of the reinforcement mesh corresponds.

Weiterbildungen sehen vor, daß das Vernähen nach dem Einstanzen von Löchern auf den Schenkeln des ausgehärteten Winkelprofils erfolgt. Das Einstanzen von Löchern ermöglicht bei der Verwendung des Kantenschutzrichtwinkels ein Hindurchtreten von Spachtelmaterial nach außen, so daß im erhärteten Zustand eine besonders gute Fixierung des Winkelprofils auf der Eckkante der zu bewehrenden Mauer erzielt wird. Da das Einstanzen vor dem Vernähen erfolgt, kann das Bewehrungsgewebe ohne Ausstanzungen formschlüssig am Winkelprofil anhaften und überdeckt dabei die in die Schenkel des Winkelprofils eingestanzten Löcher, wobei aber gleichzeitig genügend Spachtelkleber durch die Maschen des Bewehrungsgewebes sowie die Löcher hindurchtreten kann. Da das Bewehrungsgewebe durch ein nachträgliches Lochen des Winkelprofils nicht beschädigt wird, ist auch für eine hohe Stabilität des derart gefertigten Kantenschutzrichtwinkels gesorgt.Developments provide that sewing after the Punch holes on the legs of the hardened Angle profile takes place. Punching holes enables when using the edge protection straightening angle Passing of spatula material to the outside, so that in hardened condition a particularly good fixation of the Angle profile on the corner edge of the wall to be reinforced is achieved. Since the punching is done before sewing, the reinforcement mesh can be form-fit without punching adhere to the angle profile and cover the in the Legs of the angle profile punched holes, where but at the same time enough spatula glue through the mesh reinforcement mesh and holes can. Because the reinforcement mesh is replaced by a Punching the angle profile is not damaged, too for high stability of the edge protection straightening bracket manufactured in this way worried.

Jeder Schenkel des Winkelprofils kann mindestens mit zwei Lochreihen versehen werden, wobei die Löcher einer Lochreihe versetzt gegenüber den Löchern der anderen Lochreihe in den Schenkel eingestanzt werden. Dabei wird zumindest zwischen zwei Löchern auf jedem Schenkel des Winkelprofils der Verbindungssteg eingeschnitten. Auf diese Weise wird das Bewehrungsgewebe an jedem Schenkel des Winkelprofils mit diesem verbunden. Bevorzugt werden bei einer Ausführungsform auf jedem Schenkel Verbindungsstege einer Lochreihe eingeschnitten, bei einer anderen Ausführungsform werden bevorzugt auf jedem Schenkel Verbindungsstege jeder der Lochreihen eingeschnitten.Each leg of the angle profile can have at least two Rows of holes are provided, the holes of a row of holes offset from the holes of the other row of holes be punched into the thigh. At least it will between two holes on each leg of the angle profile the connecting bridge is cut. That way the reinforcement mesh on each leg of the angle profile associated with this. Are preferred in one embodiment connecting bars of a row of holes on each leg incised, in another embodiment connecting bridges are preferred on each leg cut the rows of holes.

Das Winkelprofil wird bevorzugt mittels Extrudieren hergestellt, wobei insbesondere nach dem Aushärten des Winkelprofils Löcher in jeden seiner Schenkel eingestanzt werden, während zum Beispiel beim Spritzgießen der Winkelprofile die Löcher gleich mit eingeformt werden können.The angle profile is preferably produced by extrusion, in particular after the angle profile has hardened Holes are punched into each of his thighs, while, for example, injection molding the angle profiles the holes can be molded in at the same time.

Durch das Einstanzen von Löchern oder Spritzgießen mit Löchern wird überdies dafür gesorgt, daß ein Hindurchtreten von Spachtelmaterial nach außen möglich ist, wodurch im erhärteten Zustand eine besonders gute Fixierung des Winkelprofils auf der Eckkante der zu bewehrenden Mauer erzielt wird. Da das Bewehrungsgewebe nach dem Ausstanzen der Löcher auf das Winkelprofil aufgebracht wird, kann das Bewehrungsgewebe ohne Ausstanzungen formschlüssig am Winkelprofil anhaften, wobei aber auch gleichzeitig genügend Spachtelkleber durch die Maschen des Bewehrungsgewebes sowie die Löcher hindurchtreten kann. Außerdem ist, da ein nachträgliches Lochen von Winkelprofil und Bewehrungsgewebe nicht stattfindet, für eine hohe Stabilität des derart gefertigten Kantenschutzrichtwinkels gesorgt.By punching holes or injection molding with Holes are also ensured that a passage of spatula material to the outside is possible, whereby a particularly good fixation of the Angle profile on the corner edge of the wall to be reinforced is achieved. Because the reinforcement mesh after punching out of the holes on the angle profile can do that Reinforcement mesh without punching on the Adhere angle profile, but at the same time sufficient Spatula glue through the mesh of the reinforcement mesh as well as the holes can pass through. Besides, there is a subsequent punching of the angle profile and reinforcement mesh does not take place for a high stability of the thus manufactured edge protection straightening angle.

Das Winkelprofil ist bevorzugt auf jedem seiner Schenkel mit Löchern versehen. Jeder Schenkel des Winkelprofils weist bevorzugt mindestens zwei Lochreihen auf, wobei die Löcher einer Lochreihe gegenüber denen der anderen Lochreihe versetzt angeordnet sind. Weiterbildungen sehen vor, daß das Winkelprofil aus PVC oder PP ist. Während die durch die aufeinander stehenden Schenkel des Winkelprofils gebildete Winkelspitze glatt ausgebildet sein kann, ist in bevorzugter Weiterbildung vorgesehen, daß sie mit einem Vorsprung versehen ist. Ein derartiger Vorsprung eignet sich als Abzugskante für die auf den Kantenschutzrichtwinkel sowie die Bewehrungsmatten aufzubringende Putzschicht. Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Ausbildung mit einer Abzugskante wird verhindert, daß an den Eckkanten der zu bewehrenden Mauer bzw. Wärmedämmschicht nach Auftragen des Sichtputzes dieser an den Kanten übersteht.The angle profile is preferred on each of its legs with holes. Each leg of the angle profile preferably has at least two rows of holes, the Holes in one row of holes compared to those in the other row of holes are staggered. Further trainings provide that the angle profile is made of PVC or PP. While the through the mutually standing legs of the angle profile formed angle tip can be smooth is in preferred training provided that they with a Projection is provided. Such a projection is suitable itself as a peel edge for the on the edge protection straightening angle as well as the plaster layer to be applied to the reinforcement mats. In the embodiment according to the invention with a trigger edge is prevented that at the corner edges of the to be reinforced Wall or thermal insulation layer after applying the visual plaster this protrudes on the edges.

Durch diese erfindungsgemäßen Ausbildungen wird ein Kantenschutzrichtwinkel geschaffen, der gegenüber thermischen Längenänderungen unempfindlich ist und eine erhöhte Stabilität, insbesondere Formstabilität, aufweist. D.h., daß in der Putzschicht auftretende Kräfte, z.B. aufgrund von witterungs- und/oder tageszeitabhängig auftretenden Erwärmungen bzw. Abkühlungen der Sichtputzschicht, die besonders stark im Eckbereich auftreten, in diesem aufgenommen und über das Bewehrungsgewebe verteilt werden. An edge protection straightening angle is formed by these designs according to the invention created the opposite of thermal Changes in length are insensitive and increased stability, especially dimensional stability. This means that in forces occurring in the plaster layer, e.g. owing to Depending on the weather and / or the time of day or cooling of the visible plaster layer, the particular occur strongly in the corner area, recorded in this and spread over the reinforcement mesh.

Weitere Vorteile und Merkmale ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen sowie aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, in der Ausführungsbeispiel des durch das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren hergestellten Kantenschutzrichtwinkels unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen im einzelnen erläutert sind. Dabei zeigt:

Figur 1
eine perspektivische Darstellung eines durch Vernähen hergestellten Kantenschutzrichtwinkels aus Winkelprofil und Bewehrungsgewebe in Vorderansicht;
Figur 2
den Kantenschutzrichtwinkel aus Figur 1 mit Winkelprofil und Bewehrungsgewebe in rückwärtiger Ansicht;
Figur 3
eine Aufsicht auf ein Winkelprofil mit glatt ausgebildeter Winkelspitze; und
Figur 4
ein Winkelprofil mit einer mit einem Vorsprung versehenen Winkelspitze.
Further advantages and features emerge from the claims and from the following description, in which the exemplary embodiment of the edge protection straightening angle produced by the method according to the invention is explained in detail with reference to the drawings. It shows:
Figure 1
a perspective view of an edge protection straightening angle made by sewing from angle profile and reinforcement fabric in front view;
Figure 2
the edge protection straightening angle from Figure 1 with angle profile and reinforcement fabric in rear view;
Figure 3
a top view of an angle profile with a smoothly formed angle tip; and
Figure 4
an angle profile with an angled tip provided with a projection.

Der in Figur 1 dargestellte Kantenschutzrichtwinkel 1 weist ein Winkelprofil 2 auf, das aus einem Kunststoff, z.B. PVC oder PP, gefertigt ist. Das Winkelprofil 2 weist zwei Schenkel 3, 4 auf, die rechtwinklig zueinander verlaufend eine Winkelspitze 5 ausbilden. In jedem Schenkel 3, 4 des Winkelprofils 2 sind jeweils Löcher 6 eingestanzt oder bereits beim Spritzgießen mitgeformt. Auf der Rückseite des Winkelprofils 2 ist das Bewehrungsgewebe 7 aufgebracht. Das Bewehrungsgewebe 7 ist dabei unmittelbar am Winkelprofil 2 anliegend angeordnet und mittels der erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren an demselben festgelegt. Bei dem in Figur 1 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist das Bewehrungsgewebe 7 an den Schenkeln 3, 4 des Winkelprofils 2 mittels Glasfaserfäden 15 befestigt. Dabei verlaufen die Glasfaserfäden 15 auf der Vorderseite 18 des Winkelprofils 2 diagonal zwischen den Löchern 6. Diese Ausführungsform stellt aber keine Einschränkung der Erfindung dar. Das an der Außenseite des Winkelprofils 2 angeordnete Bewehrungsgewebe 7 ragt mit seinen Randstreifen 8, 9 über die äußeren Längskanten 10, 11 des aus Kunststoff gefertigten Winkelprofils 2 hinaus. Wie außerdem aus Figur 1 ersichtlich ist, ist der aus Bewehrungsgewebe 7 und Winkelprofil 2 gebildete Kantenschutzrichtwinkel 1 nicht durchgehend mit Löchern 6 versehen. Vielmehr werden diese Löcher 6 an der Außenseite des Winkelprofils 2 (s. Figur 2) von den sich kreuzenden Schuß- und Kettfäden 12, 13 überdeckt. Dabei verbleibt genügend lichter Raum für das Hindurchtreten der Spachtelmasse. Über die über die Längskanten 10, 11 hinausragenden Randstreifen 8, 9 ist der Kantenschutzrichtwinkel mit zur Bewehrung einer Spachtelmaterialschicht dienenden Glasfaser-Gewebematten (GFK) verbindbar.The edge protection straightening angle 1 shown in FIG. 1 has an angle profile 2, which is made of a plastic, e.g. PVC or PP, is made. The angle profile 2 has two legs 3, 4, which are perpendicular to each other form an angular tip 5. In each leg 3, 4 of the angle profile 2 holes 6 are punched in each case or already molded during injection molding. On the back side of the angle profile 2 is the reinforcement mesh 7 upset. The reinforcement mesh 7 is immediate arranged adjacent to the angle profile 2 and by means of method according to the invention defined on the same. At the embodiment shown in Figure 1 is Reinforcement mesh 7 on the legs 3, 4 of the angle profile 2 attached by means of glass fiber threads 15. The run Glass fiber threads 15 on the front 18 of the angle profile 2 diagonally between the holes 6. This embodiment does not represent a limitation of the invention the outside of the angle profile 2 arranged reinforcement mesh 7 protrudes with its edge strips 8, 9 over the outer Longitudinal edges 10, 11 of the plastic Angle profile 2 addition. As can also be seen from FIG. 1 is that of reinforcement mesh 7 and angle profile 2 formed edge protection straightening angle 1 not continuously provided with holes 6. Rather, these holes are 6 the outside of the angle profile 2 (see FIG. 2) from the crossing weft and warp threads 12, 13 covered. Sufficient clear space remains for the passage the filler. Over the over the longitudinal edges 10, 11 protruding edge strips 8, 9 is the edge protection alignment angle with for the reinforcement of a filler material layer serving fiberglass fabric mats (GRP) connectable.

In Figur 2 ist der Kantenschutzrichtwinkel 1 (gleiche Bezugszeichen wie in Figur 1) in rückwärtiger Ansicht dargestellt. Auch aus Figur 2 ist ersichtlich, daß die Löcher 6 von den sich kreuzenden Schuß- und Kettfäden 12, 13 überdeckt werden. Auch ist der Verlauf der Glasfaserfäden 15 auf der Rückseite 19 des Winkelprofils 2 erkennbar.In Figure 2, the edge protection straightening angle 1 (same Reference numerals as in Figure 1) in rear view shown. It can also be seen from FIG. 2 that the Holes 6 of the crossing weft and warp threads 12, 13 are covered. The course of the glass fiber threads is also 15 recognizable on the back 19 of the angle profile 2.

In Figur 3 ist das Winkelprofil 2 mit glatt ausgebildeter Winkelspitze 5 dargestellt. In Figur 4 weist das Winkelprofil 2 einen Vorsprung 14 an der Winkelspitze 5 auf. Die durch den Vorsprung 14 gebildete Auswölbung an der Winkelspitze 5 ist als Abzugskante beim Aufbringen der Putzschicht dienlich. Es wird für einen geradlinigen Verlauf der Sichtputzkante gesorgt, da der Sichtputz an der Winkelspitze 5 nach Aufbringen desselben nicht den jeweiligen Schenkel 3 oder 4 des Winkelprofils 2 überragt.In Figure 3, the angle profile 2 is smooth Angle tip 5 shown. In Figure 4, the angle profile 2 a projection 14 on the angle tip 5. The bulge formed by the projection 14 at the angle tip 5 is as a peel edge when applying the plaster layer useful. It is for a straight line the exposed plaster edge, because the exposed plaster at the angled tip 5 after the same has not been applied Legs 3 or 4 of the angle profile 2 protrude.

Die Herstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Kantenschutzrichtwinkels gemäß der ersten Ausführungsart erfolgt folgendermaßen:The production of the edge protection straightening angle according to the invention According to the first embodiment, this is done as follows:

Mittels eines Extruders wird ein Winkelprofil aus Kunststoff, z.B. PVC oder PP, hergestellt. Nach dem Extrudieren werden die Schenkel jeweils durch Einstanzen mit Löchern versehen. Oder aber das Winkelprofil wird durch Spritzguß mit eingeformten Löchern hergestellt. Diese Löcher sind vorgesehen, damit im Bereich des Winkelprofils Öffnungen vorhanden sind, durch die beim Aufbringen auf Wärmedämmplatten Spachtelkleber hindurchtreten kann, der sich dann mit den Wärmedämmplatten verbindet. Nach dem Ausstanzen der Löcher wird dann das auf dem Winkelprofil festzulegende Bewehrungsgewebe durch Vernähen oder Vertackern auf dem Winkelprofil befestigt. Das Vernähen erfolgt bevorzugt mittels Glasfaserfäden, wobei beim Vernähvorgang eine Nadel verwendet wird, deren Bewegungsabläufe denen einer Nähmaschinennadel entsprechen.Using an extruder, an angle profile made of plastic, e.g. PVC or PP. After extruding the legs are each punched with holes Mistake. Or the angle profile is made by injection molding made with molded holes. These holes are provided so that openings in the area of the angle profile are present due to when applied to thermal insulation boards Spatula glue can pass through, which then connects with the thermal insulation panels. After punching out the holes will then be the ones to be determined on the angle profile Reinforcement mesh by sewing or stapling on the Angle profile attached. Sewing is preferred by means of glass fiber threads, with a Needle is used, the movements of which are one Correspond to the sewing machine needle.

Ein mittels dieses Verfahrens gefertigter Kantenschutzrichtwinkel dient bevorzugt als Träger für die auf das Vollwärmeschutzsystem aufgebrachte Außenputzschicht, so daß diese zuverlässig auf den Außenwänden bzw. einem aufgebrachten Wärmedämmantel haftet. Die Eckkanten der auf die Außenwände aufgebrachten Wärmedämmplatten, deren Anordnung auch die Eckkante des Sichtputzes bestimmt, sind durch den Kantenschutzrichtwinkel vor Beschädigung geschützt, sobald der Spachtelkleber und der Sichtputz aufgebracht sind. Auch dann, wenn es beim Transport oder der Verarbeitung der Wärmedämmplatten etc. zu Beschädigungen der Eckkante gekommen ist, wird durch das Anbringen des durch das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren hergestellten erfindungsgemäßen Kantenschutzrichtwinkels ein geradliniger Verlauf der Sichtputzschichtkante gewährleistet.An edge protection straightening bracket manufactured using this method preferably serves as a carrier for the on the Full thermal protection system applied external plaster layer, see above that these reliably on the outer walls or one applied thermal insulation jacket adheres. The corner edges of the on the outer walls applied thermal insulation boards, the Arrangement also determines the corner edge of the plaster, are protected from damage by the edge protection straightening bracket protected as soon as the spatula adhesive and the visual plaster are upset. Even if it is during transport or the processing of the thermal insulation boards etc. to damage the corner edge has come up by attaching it of the produced by the inventive method edge protection straightening angle according to the invention a rectilinear Guaranteed course of the visible plaster edge.

Ein derartig gefertigter Kantenschutzrichtwinkel ist aber nicht nur als Träger für die Außenputzschicht, sondern auch als ein solcher für die Innenputzschicht bezüglich der Sichtkante verwendbar.Such an edge protection straightening bracket is however not only as a carrier for the outer plaster layer, but also also as such with regard to the interior plaster layer the visible edge can be used.

Claims (14)

  1. Method for producing an edge protecting border (1) having an angle section (2) with two superimposed sides (3, 4, 23, 24) as a corner reinforcement for a wall or thermal insulation layer edge carrying parging, reinforcing meshes (7) engaging on the angle section (2) and projecting with their marginal strips (8, 9) over the outer longitudinal edges (10, 11) of the angle section (2) are fixed to the latter, characterized in that following the production of the angle section (2) and reinforcing meshes (7) the reinforcing meshes (7) are positively fixed to the sides (3, 4, 23, 24) of the angle section (2) by sewing using threads (15).
  2. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that fixing by sewing takes place in such a way that the thread lengths are alternately guided on the side of the angle section facing and the side of the angle section remote from the reinforcing mesh.
  3. Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the thread lengths project over both the front and back of the angle section and reinforcing mesh.
  4. Method according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that sewing takes place by means of a needle, the movement sequences thereof corresponding to those of a sewing machine needle.
  5. Method according to one of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that sewing takes place following the punching of holes onto the sides of the completely hardened angle sections.
  6. Method according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that following the complete hardening of the angle section holes are punched into each of its sides.
  7. Method according to one of the claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the angle sections are produced by extrusion.
  8. Edge protecting border (1, 21) with reinforcing meshes (7) and with an angle section (2) having two superimposed sides (3, 4, 23, 24) as a corner reinforcement for a wall or thermal insulation layer edge carrying parging, the reinforcing meshes (7) engaging on the angle section (2) and projecting by their marginal strips (8, 9) over the external longitudinal edges (10, 11) of the angle section (2) are fixed to the latter, characterized by sewn threads (15) for fixing the reinforcing meshes (7) to the sides (3, 4, 23, 24) of the angle section (2).
  9. Edge protecting border according to claim 8, characterized in that the edge protecting border (1, 21) alternately has thread lengths (15) on the side (18) of the angle section (2) facing and the side (18) of the angle section (2) remote from the reinforcing mesh (7).
  10. Edge protecting border according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the thread lengths engage over both the angle section (2) and reinforcing mesh (7).
  11. Edge protecting border according to one of the claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the angle point (5, 25) formed by the superimposed sides (3, 4, 23, 24) of the angle section (2) is smooth.
  12. Edge protecting border according to one of the claims 8 to 11, characterized in that the angle point (5, 25) formed by the superimposed sides (3, 4, 23, 24) of the angle section (2, 22) is provided with a projection (14).
  13. Method for the angle reinforcement of a wall or thermal protection layer edge to be provided with parging, in which an edge protecting border (1) formed from an angle section (2) and reinforcing meshes (7) fixed thereto and projecting with outer longitudinal edges (10, 11) over the angle section (2) is produced and the thus produced angle protecting border is fitted to a wall or thermal insulating layer edge, characterized in that prior to the fitting of the angle protecting border (1) to a wall or thermal insulation layer edge, the reinforcing meshes (7) are positively fixed by sewing using threads (15) to the sides (3, 4, 23, 24) of the angle section (2) and only the thus produced angle protecting borders are fitted to the wall or thermal insulation layer edge.
  14. Corner reinforcement of a wall or thermal insulation layer edge with an edge protecting border with reinforcing meshes (7) and with an angle section (2) with two superimposed sides (3, 4, 23, 24) applied to the wall or thermal insulation layer edge, the reinforcing meshes (7) engaging on the marginal strips (8, 9) on the angle section (2) and projecting over the outer longitudinal edges (10, 11) thereof are fixed to the angle section (2), characterized in that the reinforcing meshes (7) are fixed to the sides (3, 4, 23, 24) of the angle section (2) by sewn threads and the thus constructed edge protecting borders are fitted to the wall or thermal insulation layer edges.
EP94111836A 1993-08-12 1994-07-29 Edge-protecting border Expired - Lifetime EP0638698B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9430261T SI0638698T1 (en) 1993-08-12 1994-07-29 Edge-protecting border

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4327075 1993-08-12
DE4327075 1993-08-12
DE4330403 1993-09-08
DE4330403A DE4330403C2 (en) 1993-08-12 1993-09-08 Edge protection straightening angle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0638698A1 EP0638698A1 (en) 1995-02-15
EP0638698B1 true EP0638698B1 (en) 1999-04-28

Family

ID=25928561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94111836A Expired - Lifetime EP0638698B1 (en) 1993-08-12 1994-07-29 Edge-protecting border

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EP (1) EP0638698B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE179480T1 (en)
DE (1) DE9320404U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD487520S1 (en) 2002-10-25 2004-03-09 Pla-Cor, Incorporated Three way; 2-90° outside, 1-90° inside, bullnose corner

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7788865B2 (en) * 2008-02-18 2010-09-07 Trim-Tex, Inc. Drywall trimming element with compound locking feature

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2005572A (en) * 1933-08-09 1935-06-18 United States Gypsum Co Building arch construction
US3412512A (en) * 1967-07-06 1968-11-26 Harry W. Hollister Partition construction employing double corner bead
DE2641585A1 (en) * 1976-09-16 1978-03-23 Willi Bihl Protective corner strip for wall edges under mortar covering - is made of plastic, which moves less under temp. changes than does metal
DE9207353U1 (en) * 1992-05-30 1992-08-06 Mage-Dsi Gmbh Werke Fuer Kunststoff- Und Metallverarbeitung, 7290 Freudenstadt, De
DE9210792U1 (en) * 1992-08-12 1992-10-29 Protektorwerk Florenz Maisch Gmbh & Co Kg, 7560 Gaggenau, De

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD487520S1 (en) 2002-10-25 2004-03-09 Pla-Cor, Incorporated Three way; 2-90° outside, 1-90° inside, bullnose corner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0638698A1 (en) 1995-02-15
DE9320404U1 (en) 1994-09-22
ATE179480T1 (en) 1999-05-15

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