EP0638500A1 - Wickelmaschine für bandförmiges Material - Google Patents
Wickelmaschine für bandförmiges Material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0638500A1 EP0638500A1 EP94111550A EP94111550A EP0638500A1 EP 0638500 A1 EP0638500 A1 EP 0638500A1 EP 94111550 A EP94111550 A EP 94111550A EP 94111550 A EP94111550 A EP 94111550A EP 0638500 A1 EP0638500 A1 EP 0638500A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- rollers
- reeling machine
- machine according
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/2238—The web roll being driven by a winding mechanism of the nip or tangential drive type
- B65H19/2269—Cradle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/14—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web
- B65H18/20—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web the web roll being supported on two parallel rollers at least one of which is driven
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/30—Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H27/00—Special constructions, e.g. surface features, of feed or guide rollers for webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
- B65H2301/417—Handling or changing web rolls
- B65H2301/4171—Handling web roll
- B65H2301/4172—Handling web roll by circumferential portion, e.g. rolling on circumference
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/10—Rollers
- B65H2404/11—Details of cross-section or profile
- B65H2404/112—Means for varying cross-section
- B65H2404/1121—Means for varying cross-section for changing diameter
- B65H2404/11211—Means for varying cross-section for changing diameter by inflation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2408/00—Specific machines
- B65H2408/20—Specific machines for handling web(s)
- B65H2408/23—Winding machines
- B65H2408/235—Cradles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a re-reeling machine for sheet material, such as paper or the like.
- the re-reeling machines to which the present invention refers unwind large rolls of sheet material particularly paper, to produce a plurality of logs, of a pre-established diameter, that are subsequently cut cross-wise to the desired length, to obtain rolls of toilet paper, kitchen paper or similar products.
- the logs are normally made up on a tubular cardboard core.
- the most widely used method at present is so-called free winding between three rollers.
- the three rollers two have substantially fixed axes, whilst the third, also called the pressure roller has a mobile axis to allow the diameter of the log being made up to increase and the log to be discharged at the end of winding.
- the three rollers turn at a constant speed, which is normally that at which the paper is fed, during winding of the log, whilst for discharge of the finished log and introduction of the new core the most widely used techniques rely on large variations in speed between the rollers. These different roller speeds are necessary to allow translation of the core between the insertion rollers and translation of the log between the discharge rollers.
- the aim of the invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, related to the variations in angular speed (r.p.m) of the rollers.
- the aim is achieved by providing for at least one of the three winding rollers to have a variable diameter.
- the speed of the three rollers can be maintained constant, obtaining a variation in the peripheral speed of at least one of them, as a result of the variation in its own external diameter, thus causing translation of the core in the winding cradle and/or discharge from the cradle of the made up log.
- the roller that works both during introduction of the new core and during discharge of the log is conveniently of variable diameter, and this diameter is decreased during the "exchange" stage, that is during core introduction-log discharge.
- the variation in roller diameter is interlocked with a control logic which is responsible for its correct operation during the work cycle.
- the variation in roller diameter is conveniently obtained by dividing its mantle into a plurality of longitudinal sectors or tiles that can be moved radially by means of kinematic mechanisms situated inside the roller, which is hollow, from a lowered or closed position, corresponding to the smallest diameter of the roller, to a raised or open position, corresponding to the largest diameter of the roller.
- a continuous or discontinuous elastic stocking is conveniently provided to close the longitudinal slits that occur in the roller mantle when the tiles are in the raised position.
- the kinematic operating mechanism of the expansion sectors in the roller mantle comprises a bar disposed coaxially to the roller, on which two threads are provided, right and left respectively, for engagement of corresponding sleeves connected by means of connecting rods to a supporting rod of a respective tile.
- a relative rotation between the threaded bar and the roller produces an axial movement bringing the sleeves, closer together or further apart, and consequently a radial movement of the longitudinal sectors or tiles of the roller mantle.
- W indicates a sheet material, in particular a web of paper, which, coming from the direction indicated by the arrow F, reaches the first roller 1 of a group of three winding rollers 1, 2, 3.
- the web W is wound onto tubular cores C, possibly previously spread with adhesive, that come from a special loading channel (not shown) and are inserted into the winding cradle through the pair of rollers 1, 2.
- the roller 2 can, for example, be supported by a pair of rocking arms 4, which allow it to move in the direction indicated by the double arrow F1, to regulate the distance between the mantles of rollers 1 and 2.
- the third roller commonly known as pressure roller, exerts pressure on the log being made up R ( Figure 2) and is supported in a per se known manner, by a pair of rocking arms 20, so that it can move to follow the increase in diameter of the reel.
- the rollers 1, 2, 3 are all made to rotate at a constant speed, generating the same peripheral speed, in relation to their diameter, this being the speed at which the sheet material W is fed during the winding phase.
- rollers 1 2, 3 are provided for at least one of the rollers 1 2, 3 to have a variable diameter, that is having its mantle constructed in such a way as to grow larger or smaller in order to generate different peripheral speeds under the different conditions, whilst the angular roller speed remains unchanged.
- variable diameter roller is roller 2, which cooperates with the counter-roller 1 during insertion of the core C and with the pressure roller 3 during discharge of the log R.
- roller 1 or roller 3 or both may have a variable diameter.
- roller 1 or roller 3 or both may have a variable diameter.
- variable diameter roller(s) will be chosen accordingly.
- the variation in diameter of the roller 2 (and of any other rollers) and hence of the relative peripheral speed, will be managed by a control logic that will take into account all parameters relating to the production that is to be carried out.
- the roller 2 comprises a tubular body 5 and an outer mantle 6, axially integral with each other.
- the mantle 6 is divided into a plurality of longitudinal sectors, or tiles, 7, each supported by a series of spindles 8 that are guided to slide radially in corresponding radial holes 9 in the hollow body 5 of the roller.
- the inner ends of each series of spindles 8 are fixed to a corresponding longitudinal rod 10 disposed inside the roller.
- a bar 11 is provided for movement of the sectors 7 and is disposed coaxially with the inside of the roller 2, and integral with it.
- the bar 11 has a pair of threads 12, 13, right and left respectively, with which the respective threaded sleeves 14, 15, mounted on the bar 11, engage. In this way, rotation in one direction of the bar 11 relative to the roller 2 causes the sleeves 14, 15 to draw apart axially (upper half of Figure 3), while rotation in the other direction of the bar 11 brings said sleeves closer axially (lower half of Figure 3).
- the axial movement of the sleeves 14, 15 is converted into a radial movement of the sectors or tiles 7 by means of pairs of connecting rods 16, 17 that connect the sleeves 14, 15 to the opposite ends of each respective supporting rod 10 of a corresponding sector 7.
- suitable inclined guides can be provided between the rods 10 or the sectors 7 and the axially moving sleeves 14, 15.
- the relative rotation between the threaded bar 11 and the roller 2 can be obtained with a drive motor used as an electric axle and fitted directly on the bar 11, or with a drive motor connected to the bar with reduction units and transmissions, or with an epicycloidal timer, or in any other manner.
- kinematic mechanisms can be provided to obtain radial movement of the longitudinal sectors 7 of the roller mantle 6.
- longitudinal slits 18 When the sectors 7 are in the raised position, i.e. in the condition in which the roller has the greatest diameter, longitudinal slits 18 would appear in the mantle 6 ( see in particular the right side of Figure 4). These slits can be closed by means of longitudinal strips of elastic material 19, fixed to the respective ends of adjacent sectors 7, as shown schematically in Figure 4. Alternatively, an elastic stocking that completely encloses the roller mantle can be used.
Landscapes
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Unwinding Webs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI931768 | 1993-08-03 | ||
IT93MI001768A IT1264558B1 (it) | 1993-08-03 | 1993-08-03 | Ribobinatrice di materiale in foglio |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0638500A1 true EP0638500A1 (de) | 1995-02-15 |
EP0638500B1 EP0638500B1 (de) | 1997-05-14 |
Family
ID=11366773
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94111550A Expired - Lifetime EP0638500B1 (de) | 1993-08-03 | 1994-07-25 | Wickelmaschine für bandförmiges Material |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0638500B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE153000T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69403148T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2102739T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1264558B1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5845868A (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1998-12-08 | Valmet-Karlstad Ab | Apparatus and method for winding paper |
US5901918A (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1999-05-11 | Valmet-Karlstad Ab | Apparatus and method for winding paper |
EP0970807A1 (de) * | 1998-07-06 | 2000-01-12 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Walze mit variablem Durchmesser |
US10427903B2 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2019-10-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Leading edge device for a surface winder |
US10427902B2 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2019-10-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Enhanced introductory portion for a surface winder |
US10442649B2 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2019-10-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Surface winder for producing logs of convolutely wound web materials |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITFI20130046A1 (it) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-07 | Perini Fabio Spa | "macchina ribobinatrice e metodo per la produzione di rotoli di materiale nastriforme" |
CN106809679A (zh) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-06-09 | 赵杰 | 一种具有多对轮自动抽芯及芯杆自动复位功能的纸卷复卷机 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3791659A (en) * | 1972-11-17 | 1974-02-12 | Champion Int Corp | Expandable chuck or mandrel |
EP0524158A1 (de) * | 1991-07-16 | 1993-01-20 | FABIO PERINI S.p.A. | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bahnmaterialrollen und Vorrichtung zur Anwendung dieser Methode |
FR2686077A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-14 | 1993-07-16 | Clecim Sa | Mandrin cylindrique expansible d'enrouleuse ou de derouleuse. |
-
1993
- 1993-08-03 IT IT93MI001768A patent/IT1264558B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-07-25 EP EP94111550A patent/EP0638500B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-25 DE DE69403148T patent/DE69403148T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-25 AT AT94111550T patent/ATE153000T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-25 ES ES94111550T patent/ES2102739T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3791659A (en) * | 1972-11-17 | 1974-02-12 | Champion Int Corp | Expandable chuck or mandrel |
EP0524158A1 (de) * | 1991-07-16 | 1993-01-20 | FABIO PERINI S.p.A. | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bahnmaterialrollen und Vorrichtung zur Anwendung dieser Methode |
FR2686077A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-14 | 1993-07-16 | Clecim Sa | Mandrin cylindrique expansible d'enrouleuse ou de derouleuse. |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5845868A (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1998-12-08 | Valmet-Karlstad Ab | Apparatus and method for winding paper |
US5901918A (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1999-05-11 | Valmet-Karlstad Ab | Apparatus and method for winding paper |
EP0970807A1 (de) * | 1998-07-06 | 2000-01-12 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Walze mit variablem Durchmesser |
US6110093A (en) * | 1998-07-06 | 2000-08-29 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Variable diameter roller |
US10427903B2 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2019-10-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Leading edge device for a surface winder |
US10427902B2 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2019-10-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Enhanced introductory portion for a surface winder |
US10442649B2 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2019-10-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Surface winder for producing logs of convolutely wound web materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1264558B1 (it) | 1996-10-02 |
ES2102739T3 (es) | 1997-08-01 |
ITMI931768A1 (it) | 1995-02-03 |
DE69403148D1 (de) | 1997-06-19 |
ITMI931768A0 (it) | 1993-08-03 |
ATE153000T1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
DE69403148T2 (de) | 1997-12-18 |
EP0638500B1 (de) | 1997-05-14 |
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