Classifications

• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
  • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
  • C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
  • C06B31/02—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal nitrate
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
  • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
  • A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
  • A62C13/02—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with pressure gas produced by chemicals
  • A62C13/22—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with pressure gas produced by chemicals with incendiary substances producing pressure gas
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
  • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
  • A62C19/00—Hand fire-extinguishers in which the extinguishing substance is expelled by an explosion; Exploding containers thrown into the fire
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
  • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
  • A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
  • A62C35/02—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
  • A62C35/023—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance the extinguishing material being expelled by compressed gas, taken from storage tanks, or by generating a pressure gas
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
  • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
  • A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
  • A62C35/02—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
  • A62C35/08—Containers destroyed or opened by bursting charge
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
  • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
  • A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
  • A62D1/0007—Solid extinguishing substances
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
  • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
  • A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
  • A62D1/06—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires containing gas-producing, chemically-reactive components
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
  • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
  • C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
  • C06B45/04—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive
  • C06B45/06—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component
  • C06B45/10—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component the organic component containing a resin
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
  • C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
  • C06D3/00—Generation of smoke or mist (chemical part)

Definitions

• the burner burns a technical component, which contains a large increment of the arrester of 5%.
• ⁇ ig. 1 - a device for extinguishing a fire with a channel charge.
• ⁇ ig. 3 - device ⁇ with non-channel charge and elements of accumulation for various protection of protected objects.
• ⁇ ig. 4 - an example of a device with a slotted outlet.
• Each device for extinguishing 1 is at least 3 ⁇ with an output of 4, a discharge of flue 5 with the initiation unit 6. (Fig. 1).
• the charge of the chimney system can be performed by a channel, for example, with a central channel 7, or channel-free. With this output, body 3 may be closed with membrane 8 or skin 9. ( Figure 2).
• the best answer 4 is 3; 3 may be made in the form of one or more slots 10 on the side of the lateral compartment 3. (Fig. 3). This makes it possible to use it efficiently.
• Extinguishing equipment may be equipped with 11 elements for various types of protection of the unit, which can be used to ensure that the appliance is not damaged.
• the proposed system works as follows. P ⁇ i ⁇ v ⁇ zni ⁇ n ⁇ venii ⁇ zha ⁇ a ⁇ is ⁇ di ⁇ v ⁇ lamenenie ⁇ gne ⁇ v ⁇ dn ⁇ - g ⁇ shnu ⁇ a 2 and zadeys ⁇ v ⁇ vanie ⁇ neg ⁇ node initsii ⁇ vaniya 6 ⁇ y in sv ⁇ yu ⁇ che ⁇ ed, v ⁇ s ⁇ lamenyae ⁇ za ⁇ yad dym ⁇ b ⁇ azuyuscheg ⁇ s ⁇ ava 5.
• the composting component with a mass of 50 g, consisting of 30 g of ⁇ 0_ and 20 g of idiol (for example ⁇ 7 table 1).
• the resulting mixture is' dampened by a damping solution in a cylindrical charge with an internal open channel of 63 g.
• Extinguishing equipment extinguish fumes from the chimney; it is stored in a protected volume of 1 m 3 .
• an electric signal is emitted to the initiation unit, which is emitted by it in the instantaneous pulse and ignites the charge of the flue gas.
• the aerosol that exits from the airport fills the protected volume and extinguishes the fire.
• the fire extinguishing time is practically the same as the smoke extinguishing system in the extinguishing system and exits 5-3 ⁇ . Note ⁇ 1 ⁇ 3
• Each charge accommodates a device designed to extinguish a cabinet with electrical equipment and a free internal volume of 1 m 3 .
• the device has a cylindrical hollow open space on the side of the cavity, there is a hole in the slot (Fig. 4). At the rear of the unit, the initiation unit is connected to the power cord.
• the devices are located internally and protected by a cabinet and are connected between themselves by a flexible cord (Fig. 1).
• the aerosol will be converted to a larger one, which will fill up the entire internal volume and extinguish it at any time.
• the time for extinguishing the fire inside the cabinet with the electrical equipment is the same as the time for extinguishing the flue gas in the chimney.

Landscapes

• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Emergency Management (AREA)
• Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Public Health (AREA)
• General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
• Organic Chemistry (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Molecular Biology (AREA)
• Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
• Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
• Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
• Plant Pathology (AREA)
• Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
• Botany (AREA)
• Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
• Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
• Furnace Details (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=21568587

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (3)

Families Citing this family (22)

Citations (5)

Family Cites Families (6)

• 1991
  • 1991-04-08 RU SU4925423 patent/RU2046614C1/ru active
• 1992
  • 1992-04-07 WO PCT/RU1992/000071 patent/WO1992017244A1/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 1992-04-07 EP EP92909940A patent/EP0637458A4/de not_active Withdrawn

Patent Citations (5)

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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