WO2001058530A1 - Generateur d'aerosol et composition a formation d'aerosol destines a l'extinction d'incendies - Google Patents
Generateur d'aerosol et composition a formation d'aerosol destines a l'extinction d'incendies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001058530A1 WO2001058530A1 PCT/RU2001/000039 RU0100039W WO0158530A1 WO 2001058530 A1 WO2001058530 A1 WO 2001058530A1 RU 0100039 W RU0100039 W RU 0100039W WO 0158530 A1 WO0158530 A1 WO 0158530A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- aerosol
- binder
- composition
- fire fighting
- elements
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/06—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires containing gas-producing, chemically-reactive components
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C5/00—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use
- A62C5/006—Extinguishants produced by combustion
Definitions
- the invention is subject to technical fire extinguishing by using chemical fire extinguishing agents, and it is not used to burn
- Such generators consist of a housing with an aerosol-containing component and a start-up unit for igniting the system, there is an aerosol for starting up the aerosol.
- the generator may also be equipped with an azole cooling system (Part No.> & 2091104, CL kW62C 37/00, publ. 1997).
- ⁇ YAU IJ LIS ⁇ P ⁇ IL ⁇ 26 2 ⁇ ed ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ izves ⁇ ny ⁇ gene ⁇ ato ⁇ v ⁇ a ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ i ⁇ a za ⁇ lyuchae ⁇ sya ⁇ m in that ⁇ azhdy of ni ⁇ ⁇ ednaznachen for ⁇ iv ⁇ zha ⁇ n ⁇ y zashi ⁇ y ne ⁇ go ⁇ n ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ bema in s ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ vii with mass ⁇ y and ⁇ gae ⁇ ushashey s ⁇ s ⁇ bn ⁇ s ⁇ yu ⁇ meshenn ⁇ go ae ⁇ z ⁇ le ⁇ b ⁇ azuyusheg ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ ava therein.
- the composition can contain fuel in the amount of 1 - 42 wt.%.
- ⁇ sn ⁇ vn ⁇ y task nastojashee iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniya yavlyae ⁇ sya s ⁇ zdanie ae ⁇ z ⁇ ln ⁇ go gene ⁇ ato ⁇ a with ⁇ eguli ⁇ u ⁇ m ⁇ n g ⁇ iz ⁇ yudteln ⁇ styu, ⁇ to ⁇ y would ⁇ zv ⁇ lil izb ⁇ zha ⁇ ne ⁇ b ⁇ dim ⁇ s ⁇ i is ⁇ lz ⁇ vaniya nes ⁇ l ⁇ i ⁇ gene ⁇ a ⁇ v and ⁇ a ⁇ zhe ⁇ az ⁇ ab ⁇ a ae ⁇ z ⁇ le ⁇ b ⁇ azuyushego s ⁇ s ⁇ ava for gene ⁇ ato ⁇ a, ⁇ zv ⁇ lyayusheg ⁇ snizi ⁇ ⁇ liches ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ alenny ⁇ chas ⁇ its in ⁇ du ⁇ a ⁇ his sg ⁇ aniya ⁇ i s ⁇ anenii
- IY LIS ⁇ P ⁇ IL ⁇ 26 3 Another objective of the proposed invention is the generation of an aerosol generator, and the disclosure of any faults in it will result in the failure of the user to
- P ⁇ edlaga ⁇ my gene ⁇ ato ⁇ ( ⁇ ig 1). ⁇ eds ⁇ aalya ⁇ s ⁇ b ⁇ y bl ⁇ of s ⁇ edinenny ⁇ between s ⁇ b ⁇ y ⁇ dn ⁇ i ⁇ ny ⁇ elemen ⁇ v - tsshshnd ⁇ iches ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ us ⁇ v - (1) to vtus ⁇ nymi ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ iyami on b ⁇ v ⁇ y ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i (2) ⁇ to ⁇ sh m ⁇ zhe ⁇ by ⁇ s ⁇ b ⁇ an on mes ⁇ eg ⁇ us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ i in zashishaem ⁇ m ⁇ m ⁇ sh ⁇ nii and ⁇ lich ⁇ s ⁇ v ⁇ elemen ⁇ v bl ⁇ a ⁇ dbi ⁇ ae ⁇ sya depending on the size of the sewn volume.
- Each element is equipped with a central metal tube (3) with an integrated end ring and side doors (4) for the arming of the structure.
- the cylindrical housing (1) is scattered between itself with the aid of the sleeve (5) with a simple version, which are introduced into the housing of the unit elements.
- the general view of the generator is of an invisible group;
- the start-up node (6) interferes with a complete mix. In case of start of hot products, combustion from the start-up unit (6) takes place at the end of the unit and replaces the product (8) at all
- the patient composition (8) is located on the side of the central unit (3) of the generator.
- Generator contains cooling elements (9).
- the advantage of the proposed generator is that, in general, it can be used to protect the room with any neglect of the Secondly, the entire range of ⁇ elements of the start-up is started from one start-up node, which makes it faster and more difficult to control the system and control the systems that are running on the systems of the automatic systems
- the distinctive feature of the proposed equipment is the known (industrial) is a reduced content of the fuel binder in the aerosol-mounted system or its plug-in.
- the acid balance is necessary to compensate for the decrease in the corresponding increase in the supply of the goods.
- the consumables used in the declared system are for the sake of low cost.
- the table shows the results of tested aerosolized compounds in the frames of the claimed invention.
- ⁇ edelennaya in ⁇ de is ⁇ y ⁇ ani ⁇ gne ⁇ ushashaya ⁇ ntsen ⁇ atsiya s ⁇ stav ⁇ v lezhi ⁇ in dia ⁇ az ⁇ ne 16-20 g / s 'and ⁇ a ⁇ iches ⁇ i s ⁇ v ⁇ adae ⁇ with s ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ vuyuschey ⁇ a ⁇ z ⁇ g ⁇ e ⁇ is ⁇ i ⁇ y (18 g / m "') with" s ⁇ a_a- ⁇ go ⁇ i ⁇ _-, izme ⁇ nn ⁇ y in ⁇ e ⁇ usl ⁇ viya ⁇ same.
- the distinctive feature of the claimed aerosol-containing composition is the reduced content of the hot binder (weight ratio
- P ⁇ vedennye us is ⁇ y ⁇ aniya ⁇ azali that ⁇ edlagaemy ae ⁇ z ⁇ le ⁇ b ⁇ azuyushy s ⁇ s ⁇ av ⁇ bes ⁇ schivae ⁇ reduction ⁇ liches ⁇ va ⁇ as ⁇ alenny ⁇ chas ⁇ its in ⁇ du ⁇ a ⁇ his sg ⁇ aniya, v ⁇ l ⁇ d ⁇ ⁇ ln ⁇ g ⁇ is ⁇ lyuch ⁇ niya ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ chas ⁇ its, ⁇ i s ⁇ anenii vys ⁇ y ⁇ gne ⁇ ushashey s ⁇ s ⁇ bn ⁇ s ⁇ i.
- the inventive system may be used in general aerosol generators for general and local fire extinguishing.
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Ce générateur d'aérosol destiné à l'extinction d'incendies se distingue en ce qu'il se présente comme une unité constituée d'éléments de même type reliés en série. Chaque élément de l'unité se présente comme un corps cylindrique comportant des orifices d'éjection situés dans sa surface latérale, un tube métallique central avec des orifices latéraux et une composition à formation d'aérosol. Les éléments adjacents de l'unités sont reliés entre eux au moyen de douilles cylindriques comportant un filetage et un orifice traversant qui se vissent dans les tubes des générateurs voisins. Les extrémités libres du tube central traversant sont obturées d'un côté par l'unité de lancement avec une composition d'allumage et de l'autre par un couvercle métallique. Le nombre de générateurs dans une unité dépend de la productivité requise. L'invention concerne une composition à formation d'aérosol destinée à l'extinction d'incendies se présentant comme un mélange d'oxydant, de combustible et de liant. Elle se distingue en ce que la quantité de liant combustible est réduite au minimum voire en ce qu'il est éliminé totalement, et ce grâce à l'introduction dans la composition d'un additif combustible capable de brûler conjointement avec du nitrure de sodium.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2000102879 | 2000-02-09 | ||
RU2000102879A RU2160619C1 (ru) | 2000-02-09 | 2000-02-09 | Аэрозолеобразующий состав для тушения пожаров |
RU2000105978 | 2000-03-14 | ||
RU2000105978/12A RU2163495C1 (ru) | 2000-03-14 | 2000-03-14 | Аэрозольный генератор для тушения пожаров |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001058530A1 true WO2001058530A1 (fr) | 2001-08-16 |
Family
ID=26654038
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/RU2001/000039 WO2001058530A1 (fr) | 2000-02-09 | 2001-02-02 | Generateur d'aerosol et composition a formation d'aerosol destines a l'extinction d'incendies |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2001058530A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004110560A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-12-23 | A.P. Sterk Beheer B.V. | Dispositif permettant d'eteindre des incendies, support, et procede de production dudit dispositif |
WO2009006766A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique à courant fort |
WO2009006765A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique de précision |
WO2009006767A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique courant |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992017244A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-08 | 1992-10-15 | Vsesojuzny Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Protivopozharnoi Oborony | Procede et dispositif permettant de produire un melange d'extinction du feu |
RU2060743C1 (ru) * | 1994-04-12 | 1996-05-27 | Государственное научно-производственное малое предприятие Фирма "Интертехнолог" | Состав для генерации дисперсной огнетушащей смеси |
RU2060740C1 (ru) * | 1993-06-04 | 1996-05-27 | Владимир Анатольевич Каллистов | Порошковый огнетушитель (его варианты) |
RU2101056C1 (ru) * | 1993-12-22 | 1998-01-10 | Щетинин Виктор Григорьевич | Генератор аэрозольного тушения пожаров |
-
2001
- 2001-02-02 WO PCT/RU2001/000039 patent/WO2001058530A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992017244A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-08 | 1992-10-15 | Vsesojuzny Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Protivopozharnoi Oborony | Procede et dispositif permettant de produire un melange d'extinction du feu |
RU2060740C1 (ru) * | 1993-06-04 | 1996-05-27 | Владимир Анатольевич Каллистов | Порошковый огнетушитель (его варианты) |
RU2101056C1 (ru) * | 1993-12-22 | 1998-01-10 | Щетинин Виктор Григорьевич | Генератор аэрозольного тушения пожаров |
RU2060743C1 (ru) * | 1994-04-12 | 1996-05-27 | Государственное научно-производственное малое предприятие Фирма "Интертехнолог" | Состав для генерации дисперсной огнетушащей смеси |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004110560A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-12-23 | A.P. Sterk Beheer B.V. | Dispositif permettant d'eteindre des incendies, support, et procede de production dudit dispositif |
WO2009006766A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique à courant fort |
WO2009006765A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique de précision |
WO2009006767A1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Shaanxi J&R Fire Fighting Co., Ltd | Aérosol d'extinction de feu pour appareil électrique courant |
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