EP0609537B1 - Empilage de panneaux de coffrage à cadre - Google Patents

Empilage de panneaux de coffrage à cadre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0609537B1
EP0609537B1 EP93120382A EP93120382A EP0609537B1 EP 0609537 B1 EP0609537 B1 EP 0609537B1 EP 93120382 A EP93120382 A EP 93120382A EP 93120382 A EP93120382 A EP 93120382A EP 0609537 B1 EP0609537 B1 EP 0609537B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stack
frame
claw
framed
shuttering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93120382A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0609537A2 (fr
EP0609537A3 (fr
Inventor
Walter Siegler
Johannes Siegler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0609537A2 publication Critical patent/EP0609537A2/fr
Publication of EP0609537A3 publication Critical patent/EP0609537A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0609537B1 publication Critical patent/EP0609537B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G19/00Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices
    • E04G19/003Arrangements for stabilising the forms or for moving the forms from one place to another
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0224Auxiliary removable stacking elements other than covers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stack Frame formwork elements with mutual fixation, wherein the frame formwork element from a rectangular formwork panel, a circumferential, frame consisting of profiles and parallel to the sides of the frame, on both faces cross struts connected to the frame, the frame formwork elements in the use position are arranged horizontally and one above the other Frame of the outer frame formwork elements each Stack are arranged outside, a stack tensioner end claws and a claw the frame the bottom and a claw the frame of the encompasses the uppermost frame loop element of the stack.
  • Frame formwork elements are used in the Manufacture of formwork for concrete or reinforced concrete structures and consist of a surrounding frame with cross struts for stabilization and one made of wood or other materials such as plastic or the like assembled formwork panel.
  • the formwork is used to assemble a formwork of the elements and achieving that for that Introducing liquid concrete required stability.
  • the frame formwork elements gradually removed, usually from Reasons of preserving value with a preservative, Spread oily substance horizontally stacked on top of each other to form a stack, whereby the frames of the outer elements arranged outwards are.
  • the stacks are transported a crane raised on the bed of one Truck deposited, possibly on a building yard spent, moved with forklifts and stacked on top of each other.
  • Another problem is that the The size of the individual elements sometimes varies is and that often stacks of different Size transported on a single vehicle will. In this case, additional precautions such as a connection of the frame formwork elements to the vehicle by ropes, too so that the relative displaceability of the individual, stacked stacks are omitted.
  • FR-A-2 468 518 is a fixation device one of several superimposed frame formwork elements existing stack known. There is one vertical at all four corners of the stack oriented angle iron arranged and by a on its lower end face arranged mandrel, the in a corresponding hole in the bottom frame formwork element intervenes, connected to the stack. On the upper face of the angle iron Arranged eyelets are used to connect to a Crane.
  • a disadvantage is that a special Drilling in the bottom frame formwork element is to be brought in. It is also a safe one Fixation only guaranteed if the stack is exclusive consists of elements of the same size and is in the raised state. That too is arranged on the inside of the frame, from a existing pin running across the mandrel, the mandrel in axial, i.e. in the horizontal direction Fuse relatively difficult to install and can hardly cope with larger loads.
  • a similar angle iron that in the publication DE-A-36 08 479 engages with a Bracket the frame of the formwork elements so that the Resilience is improved.
  • Regarding the Handling shows the device; for fixation of stacks with elements of different sizes it is unsuitable.
  • the patent DE-A-37 05 521 shows Straps to secure upright plates, especially for attachment to an abutment, so that their falling over is avoided.
  • the device is primarily for use in fixed storage provided and provides for transportation purposes insufficient securing of the plate stack.
  • the invention is based on the prior art the problem underlying an easy manageable and resilient devices for improvement safety when transporting frame formwork elements in batches to design that for Stack of elements of different sizes can be used is.
  • the claws which the Frame of a frame formwork element on the outside reach around with a strap with variable Connect length.
  • the bracing takes place using a known, conventional Turnbuckle. Having both the top as well at the bottom frame formwork element of a stack positioned a claw around the frame the belt is tightened by a belt tensioner that for example a ratchet or a lever turnbuckle can be streamlined. The result is that the Stack is tensioned in itself by the belt. Obviously the claws are usually exact arranged one above the other. The preference of the stacking clamp consists primarily in the fact that the mass and its Production costs are low.
  • the belt tensioner can be attached to a claw be positioned.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation a stack of frame formwork elements fixed with clamps.
  • Frame formwork elements 2 fixed by stacking clamps are.
  • the latter consist of frame 3 the frame formwork elements 2 claws 8, which are connected to each other by a belt 9 are.
  • the stack is piled up so that the plate 4 of the top outer formwork element 2 down and its frame 3 outwards, d. H. lies above.
  • Belt tensioner 10 is used to vary the distance the claws and to brace the stack.
  • a stack holder in the middle of each side to attach, so that at least per stack four stacking holders are required, but also the Attachment of two stack holders shown in the figure on each long side ensures a safe Fixation.
  • the stacks are conventional Way, with the frame of the outer frame formwork elements 2 each layered outwards.
  • a fixation device is obtained a stack of frame formwork elements, which decisively improves occupational safety.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Pile d'éléments d'encadrement (2) avec fixation sur les côtés. Chacun de ces éléments (2) est constitué d'un panneau rectangulaire (4) encadré de bordures (3) ainsi que de supports diagonaux reliés au cadre (3) par les deux côtés extérieurs et ce, parallèlement à la bordure de l'encadrement. En position d'usage, ces éléments d'encadrement sont empilés horizontalement les uns sur les autres. Les cadres bordures des éléments d'encadrement extérieurs (2) de chaque pile sont disposés vers l'extérieur. Une pile dispose d'un tendeur muni d'un fermoir à chaque extrémité agrippant, pour l'une (8), le cadre (3) de l'élément d'encadrement supérieur (2) de la pile et pour l'autre (8), le cadre inférieur de ce même élément. Chaque paire de fermoirs (8) est reliée par une sangle (9) dont la longueur peut être ajustée grâce à un tendeur (10) tel qu'un cliquet ou un verrou à levier et reglée de telle sorte que l'écartement entre chaque fermoir (8) d'une sangle (9) corresponde à un multiple entier de la tension d'un élément d'encadrement (2).
  2. Pile selon les exigences stipulées §1, caractérisée par le fait que le tendeur de la sangle (10) est relié à un fermoir (8).
  3. Pile selon les exigences stipulées §2, caractérisée par le fait qu'en position d'usage le fermoir (8) est relié à un tendeur de sangle (10) en passant au-dessus du second fermoir (8) respectif du tendeur de la pile.
  4. Pile selon l'une des exigences stipulées §1 à §3, caractérisée par le fait qu'au moins deux tendeurs de pile sont tendus contre la face longitudinale et/ou le côté extérieur d'une pile et ce, à l'opposé l'un de l'autre.
  5. Pile selon l'une des exigences stipulées §1 à §4, caractérisée par des encoches analogues taillées approximativement au centre des griffes (8) - et ce à leur extrémité - de la largeur d'un support diagonal d'un élément d'encadrement (2).
  6. Pile selon l'une des exigences stipulées §1 à §5, caractérisée par le fait qu'une pièce d'encadrement d'apparence carrée - en caoutchouc par exemple - taillée d'une encoche au centre est étirée le long du verso de la griffe (8).
EP93120382A 1993-01-30 1993-12-17 Empilage de panneaux de coffrage à cadre Expired - Lifetime EP0609537B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4302604 1993-01-30
DE4302604A DE4302604B4 (de) 1993-01-30 1993-01-30 Stapel aus Rahmenschalungselementen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0609537A2 EP0609537A2 (fr) 1994-08-10
EP0609537A3 EP0609537A3 (fr) 1994-11-23
EP0609537B1 true EP0609537B1 (fr) 1998-09-30

Family

ID=6479266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93120382A Expired - Lifetime EP0609537B1 (fr) 1993-01-30 1993-12-17 Empilage de panneaux de coffrage à cadre

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0609537B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE171752T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4302604B4 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9419472U1 (de) * 1994-12-05 1995-02-16 Effkemann Manfred Stapelvorrichtung für Schalungsplatten
CN115676588B (zh) * 2022-11-08 2023-05-12 中交二航局结构工程有限公司 一种钢梁自动安装设备及工艺

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB416269A (en) * 1934-02-26 1934-09-13 Gypsum Lime And Alabastine Can Improvements in or relating to the packing of wallboard and the like and clips therefor
US2676835A (en) * 1951-11-28 1954-04-27 Eldon O Mckinney Adjustable carrier
DE966770C (de) * 1955-02-06 1957-09-05 Erwin Schulze Flaschentransportkasten
FR1328941A (fr) * 1962-03-21 1963-06-07 Sud Aviation Perfectionnement apporté aux équipements de levage et d'arrimage de charges
DE1170864B (de) * 1962-06-06 1964-05-21 Mannesmann Ag Foerder- und Stapelvorrichtung fuer Rohre
US3350129A (en) * 1965-05-12 1967-10-31 United States Steel Corp Plate handling device
DE2546144C2 (de) * 1975-10-15 1984-07-12 Fa. August Thiele, 5860 Iserlohn Anschlaggeschirr für Rinnenschüsse
DE7736356U1 (de) * 1977-11-28 1978-04-20 Siegel Geb Gmbh Co Kg Kunststoff-Formstueck zur Abstuetzung aufeinandergestapelter gleicher Drahtkoerbe
DE2803484A1 (de) * 1978-01-27 1979-08-02 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Kg Fuss zum stellen oder uebereinanderstapeln von aus metalldraehten gebildeten teilen
DE2943274C2 (de) * 1979-10-26 1982-03-25 Josef 7611 Steinach Maier Stapelsicherung, bestehend aus wenigstens einer an einer vertikalen Stapelkante anliegenden Winkelschiene
SU920169A1 (ru) * 1980-07-02 1982-04-15 Государственный Проектный И Научно-Исследовательский Институт "Челябинский Промстройниипроект" Несъемна опалубка дл монолитных железобетонных конструкций
DE8427004U1 (de) * 1984-09-13 1984-12-06 Fleck, Dorothea, 2070 Großhansdorf Klemmvorrichtung
NL8500681A (nl) * 1985-03-11 1986-10-01 Empee Golfkarton B V Strapbeugel.
DE3608479A1 (de) * 1986-03-14 1987-09-17 Wolfgang Baumann Vorrichtung, insbesondere fuer das bauwesen, zum gestapelten transportieren und/oder lagern von ebenen gegenstaenden
US4736975A (en) * 1986-12-31 1988-04-12 Nabisco Brands, Inc. Method and apparatus for loading and unloading palletized loads
DE3705521C1 (en) * 1987-02-20 1988-03-24 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Arrangement for securing vertically stacked products against falling over
DE3735876A1 (de) * 1987-10-23 1989-05-03 Karl Netzer Klemmvorrichtung zum loesbaren verbinden von uebereinander und/oder nebeneinander zu lagernden faessern
DE8909441U1 (fr) * 1989-08-04 1989-10-05 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen, De
FR2668129A1 (fr) * 1990-10-17 1992-04-24 Noulet Jose Un dispositif pour assembler des conteneurs.
DE9114168U1 (fr) * 1991-11-14 1992-01-16 Overath, Udo, 5204 Lohmar, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4302604A1 (de) 1994-08-04
ATE171752T1 (de) 1998-10-15
DE59309024D1 (de) 1998-11-05
DE4302604B4 (de) 2004-12-30
EP0609537A2 (fr) 1994-08-10
EP0609537A3 (fr) 1994-11-23

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