EP0609300B1 - Verfahren zum übertragen oder speichern eines aus einer folge von informationsblöcken bestehenden digitalisierten, encodierten tonsignals über störbehaftete kanäle - Google Patents
Verfahren zum übertragen oder speichern eines aus einer folge von informationsblöcken bestehenden digitalisierten, encodierten tonsignals über störbehaftete kanäle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0609300B1 EP0609300B1 EP92921545A EP92921545A EP0609300B1 EP 0609300 B1 EP0609300 B1 EP 0609300B1 EP 92921545 A EP92921545 A EP 92921545A EP 92921545 A EP92921545 A EP 92921545A EP 0609300 B1 EP0609300 B1 EP 0609300B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- information
- units
- encoded
- audio signal
- regard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/86—Arrangements characterised by the broadcast information itself
- H04H20/95—Arrangements characterised by the broadcast information itself characterised by a specific format, e.g. an encoded audio stream
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H60/00—Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
- H04H60/02—Arrangements for generating broadcast information; Arrangements for generating broadcast-related information with a direct linking to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time; Arrangements for simultaneous generation of broadcast information and broadcast-related information
- H04H60/07—Arrangements for generating broadcast information; Arrangements for generating broadcast-related information with a direct linking to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time; Arrangements for simultaneous generation of broadcast information and broadcast-related information characterised by processes or methods for the generation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a method is known from the international publication WO, A, 92 179 48 published on October 15, 1992.
- bit-saving source codes are usually used before the channel coding, which are based on a reduction in redundancy and irrelevance.
- additional and control information such as, for example, scale factors, scale factor selection information and bit allocation information
- additional and control information are transmitted, ie successive information units of different content must be transmitted, a sequence of such information units being combined to form an information block (also called an “information frame”) is.
- Bit error individual Binary digits within an information block produce a different subjective interference effect on the listener. For example, the disruption of a bit assignment in the broadcast channel can briefly lead to a complete failure on the playback side and thus to a muting of the audio signal of a certain duration.
- This control information must therefore be protected considerably more than the encoded samples.
- the listener can only perceive a bit error of a low-value binary position of the encoded sample with difficulty and sometimes even not at all.
- the object of the invention is to provide, in a method of the type mentioned at the outset, a channel coding which is optimized with regard to minimal subjective interference, minimum data rate and maximum error protection.
- the invention is based on the consideration of using the different meaning of the information units within each information block for a continuously graduated, variable error protection in such a way that certain interference patterns result in the case of transmission disturbances, which can be well concealed by suitable techniques. By permitting these error patterns, the data rate for transmission can be reduced since less data than in the prior art are required for adequate error protection.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Transmission Systems Not Characterized By The Medium Used For Transmission (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
- Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
- Reduction Or Emphasis Of Bandwidth Of Signals (AREA)
- Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
- Stereo-Broadcasting Methods (AREA)
- Time-Division Multiplex Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4135070A DE4135070C1 (pt) | 1991-10-24 | 1991-10-24 | |
DE4135070 | 1991-10-24 | ||
PCT/EP1992/002401 WO1993008656A1 (de) | 1991-10-24 | 1992-10-20 | Verfahren zum übertragen oder speichern eines aus einer folge von informationsblöcken bestehenden digitalisierten, encodierten tonsignals über störbehaftete kanäle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0609300A1 EP0609300A1 (de) | 1994-08-10 |
EP0609300B1 true EP0609300B1 (de) | 1996-09-11 |
Family
ID=6443299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92921545A Expired - Lifetime EP0609300B1 (de) | 1991-10-24 | 1992-10-20 | Verfahren zum übertragen oder speichern eines aus einer folge von informationsblöcken bestehenden digitalisierten, encodierten tonsignals über störbehaftete kanäle |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5440584A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0609300B1 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE142828T1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2769192A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2122011C (pt) |
DE (2) | DE4135070C1 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK0609300T3 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2090697T3 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1993008656A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4202140A1 (de) * | 1992-01-27 | 1993-07-29 | Thomson Brandt Gmbh | Verfahren zur uebertragung digitaler audio-signale |
US5642437A (en) * | 1992-02-22 | 1997-06-24 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | System decoder circuit with temporary bit storage and method of operation |
US5729556A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1998-03-17 | Texas Instruments | System decoder circuit with temporary bit storage and method of operation |
DE4327588A1 (de) * | 1993-08-17 | 1995-02-23 | Thomson Brandt Gmbh | Verfahren zur Übertragung oder Demodulation eines digitalen Signals und Demodulator zur Decodierung dieses Signals |
DE4335305A1 (de) * | 1993-10-16 | 1995-04-20 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Verfahren und Schaltungsanordnung zur Übertragung von Sprachsignalen |
ES2224121T3 (es) * | 1994-04-01 | 2005-03-01 | Sony Corporation | Metodo y dispositivo para codificar y descodificar informacion. |
DE4417993A1 (de) * | 1994-05-21 | 1995-12-07 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Übertragung von digitalen Audio-Signalen und Vorrichtung zur Übertragung digitaler Audio-Signale |
US5617541A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1997-04-01 | International Computer Science Institute | System for packetizing data encoded corresponding to priority levels where reconstructed data corresponds to fractionalized priority level and received fractionalized packets |
WO1998048531A1 (de) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-10-29 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zum verschleiern von fehlern in einem audiodatenstrom |
US6775652B1 (en) | 1998-06-30 | 2004-08-10 | At&T Corp. | Speech recognition over lossy transmission systems |
KR100840877B1 (ko) * | 2000-07-17 | 2008-06-24 | 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 신호 코딩 방법 및 장치, 코딩된 데이터 스트림 코딩 방법 및 장치, 채널 인코딩 방법 및 채널 코더, 채널 디코딩 방법 및 채널 디코더, 및 저장 매체 |
US7132100B2 (en) | 2002-06-14 | 2006-11-07 | Medimmune, Inc. | Stabilized liquid anti-RSV antibody formulations |
US7425618B2 (en) | 2002-06-14 | 2008-09-16 | Medimmune, Inc. | Stabilized anti-respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) antibody formulations |
JP2006521116A (ja) | 2003-03-27 | 2006-09-21 | ピーティーシー セラピューティクス,インコーポレーテッド | 抗真菌性および/または抗増殖性分子を同定するためのtRNAスプライシング経路の酵素の標的化 |
ES2391087T3 (es) | 2003-04-11 | 2012-11-21 | Medimmune, Llc | Anticuerpos de IL-9 recombinantes y usos de los mismos |
EP1755673B1 (en) | 2004-04-12 | 2014-07-23 | MedImmune, LLC | Anti-il-9 antibody formulations and uses thereof |
US7351739B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2008-04-01 | Wellgen, Inc. | Bioactive compounds and methods of uses thereof |
CN1993140A (zh) | 2004-06-01 | 2007-07-04 | 纽约大学西奈山医学院 | 遗传工程猪流感病毒及其应用 |
JP2008518023A (ja) | 2004-10-27 | 2008-05-29 | メディミューン,インコーポレーテッド | 同族抗原に対する親和性を改変することによる抗体特異性の調節 |
EP2540741A1 (en) | 2006-03-06 | 2013-01-02 | Aeres Biomedical Limited | Humanized anti-CD22 antibodies and their use in treatment of oncology, transplantation and autoimmune disease |
BRPI0811466A2 (pt) | 2007-05-07 | 2014-10-14 | Medimmune Llc | Anticorpo anti-icos isolado, ácido nucleico, vetor, célula isolada, métodos para produzir um anticorpo, para tratar uma doença ou distúrbio, para tratar ou prevenir a rejeição em um paciente de transplante humano, para tratar uma malignidade de célula t em um ser humano, para esgotar células t que expressam icos em um paciente humano, para romper a arquitetura do centro germinal em um órgão linfóide secundário de um primata, para esgotar células b centrais germinais de órgão linfóide secundário de um primata, e para esgotar células b comutadas em classes circulantes em um primata, e, composição farmacêutica. |
NZ582330A (en) | 2007-06-27 | 2012-05-25 | Marinepolymer Tech Inc | COMPLEXES OF IL-15 AND IL-15Ra (RECEPTOR ALPHA) AND USES THEREOF |
BRPI0921845A2 (pt) | 2008-11-12 | 2019-09-17 | Medimmune Llc | formulação aquosa estéril estável, forma de dosagem unitária farmacêutica, seringa pré-carregada, e, métodos para tratar uma doença ou distúrbio, para tratar ou prevenir rejeição, para esgotar células t que expressam icos em um paciente humano, e para interromper arquitetura central germinal em um órgão linfóide secundário de um primata |
CA2769822C (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2019-02-19 | The Johns Hopkins University | Methods of modulating immune function |
WO2014047232A2 (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-27 | Cornell University | C-rel inhibitors and uses thereof |
MX365527B (es) | 2012-10-24 | 2019-06-06 | Us Health | Formas il-15r alfa, celulas que expresan las formas de il-15 alfa, y usos terapeuticos de il-15r alfa y complejos il-15/il-15r. |
WO2016018920A1 (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-04 | Admune Therapeutics Llc | Il-15 and il-15ralpha heterodimer dose escalation regimens for treating conditions |
US10960086B2 (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2021-03-30 | Augusta University Research Institute, Inc. | Aptamer compositions and methods of use thereof |
KR20200138714A (ko) | 2018-02-21 | 2020-12-10 | 에이아이 테라퓨틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 아필리모드 및 글루타메이트성 작용제를 사용한 병용 요법 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0139803B1 (fr) * | 1983-10-28 | 1987-10-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Procédé de reconstitution d'informations perdues dans un système de transmission numérique de la voix et système de transmission utilisant ledit procédé |
ATE50429T1 (de) * | 1985-06-14 | 1990-02-15 | Philips Nv | System zum uebertragen von worten, gesichert bei einer kombination eines blockcodes und eines rekurrenten kodes, uebertragungsgeraet zur verwendung in solchem system und empfaengergeraet zur verwendung in solchem system. |
DE3805169A1 (de) * | 1988-02-19 | 1989-08-31 | Inst Rundfunktechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zum uebertragen eines digital-codierten tonsignals |
US5010553A (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1991-04-23 | Compuquest, Inc. | High speed, error-free data transmission system and method |
US5105442A (en) * | 1990-11-07 | 1992-04-14 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Coded modulation with unequal error protection |
US5164963A (en) * | 1990-11-07 | 1992-11-17 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Coding for digital transmission |
DE4111131C2 (de) * | 1991-04-06 | 2001-08-23 | Inst Rundfunktechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zum Übertragen digitalisierter Tonsignale |
US5289501A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1994-02-22 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Coded modulation with unequal error protection for fading channels |
-
1991
- 1991-10-24 DE DE4135070A patent/DE4135070C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-10-20 DK DK92921545.7T patent/DK0609300T3/da active
- 1992-10-20 US US08/211,825 patent/US5440584A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-20 AU AU27691/92A patent/AU2769192A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-10-20 EP EP92921545A patent/EP0609300B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-20 AT AT92921545T patent/ATE142828T1/de active
- 1992-10-20 WO PCT/EP1992/002401 patent/WO1993008656A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1992-10-20 CA CA002122011A patent/CA2122011C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-20 DE DE59207139T patent/DE59207139D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-20 ES ES92921545T patent/ES2090697T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2122011A1 (en) | 1993-04-29 |
AU2769192A (en) | 1993-05-21 |
ATE142828T1 (de) | 1996-09-15 |
DE59207139D1 (de) | 1996-10-17 |
CA2122011C (en) | 1999-06-08 |
WO1993008656A1 (de) | 1993-04-29 |
EP0609300A1 (de) | 1994-08-10 |
DK0609300T3 (da) | 1996-11-25 |
ES2090697T3 (es) | 1996-10-16 |
US5440584A (en) | 1995-08-08 |
DE4135070C1 (pt) | 1993-05-19 |
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