EP0601448B2 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur automatischen Herstellung von Leitungssätzen - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur automatischen Herstellung von Leitungssätzen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0601448B2 EP0601448B2 EP93119319A EP93119319A EP0601448B2 EP 0601448 B2 EP0601448 B2 EP 0601448B2 EP 93119319 A EP93119319 A EP 93119319A EP 93119319 A EP93119319 A EP 93119319A EP 0601448 B2 EP0601448 B2 EP 0601448B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- endless conveyor
- conveyor belts
- line
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
- H01R43/048—Crimping apparatus or processes
- H01R43/052—Crimping apparatus or processes with wire-feeding mechanism
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for the automatic production of cable sets or line modules according to the insulation displacement technique according to the preamble of claim 1 or the preamble of claim 4.
- a method or such Device is known from DE-A-3 448 002.
- a known automatic line assembly has in the work sequence one line supply facility, one Line feed device, a line feed device, which a conduit channel with a Has cross slide and coupled to a cutting station is a line conveyor for one Cross transport of the lines and processing stations, for example for stripping and crimping as well Assembly of housings and checking the contacts, in addition the line conveyor.
- the cable pulling device pulls, for example from a lead roll or from a lead barrel Line in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the line and pushes them into the line feeder, after which they is cut to length in the cutting station.
- the cable feed device becomes two next to each other or conveyor rollers or conveyor belts arranged one above the other formed the line between their in the longitudinal direction of the line circumferential surfaces clamp and feed into the line feed device.
- the line feed device has a wedge-shaped Guide channel on, for example, of two to each other slanted strips is formed and in which a cross slide works one in the longitudinal axis direction supplied cut line transverse to its longitudinal axis direction from the guide channel into the line conveyor for cross transport.
- the line conveyor is by two on side Distance parallel conveyor belt devices arranged parallel to each other formed, each of two superimposed, soft elastic endless conveyor belts exist that run around pulleys and pinch the cut wire between them and transport further perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cable.
- the aim of the invention is the known assembly of lines so that it is for the Insulation displacement technology can be used, being different Housing and housing with different Housing grids, possibly also with empty chambers, should be equipped, so that different Line sets or line modules with the same Machines can be produced.
- Housing grid of 5 mm in front of housing grid means that the distance between two chambers in which one insulation displacement contact element is seated, that with a line by pressing in a line end area between the cutting edges of the Insulation displacement contact element can be contacted should be the same.
- Other housing grids are becoming more and more required, for example a housing pitch of 2.5 mm.
- Corresponding contact elements have already been designed.
- various grids for example 2.0: 2.54; 3.6: 3.75: 3.96 occur.
- the object of the invention is a method and To provide a device for the insulation displacement technique, to generate different line modules different grid or number of poles can be set, without for every grid combination or for every assembly program a special machine is required becomes.
- the line types currently used are essentially special for the Insulation displacement technology developed from a number Single strands of existing single wires.
- the modules are in most cases in so-called parallel wire technology executed in which the connecting lines consist of individual lines of the same or different lengths.
- the housing can be the same or different Number of poles should be provided. In many cases not all housing chambers occupied, that means that in In these cases, individual housing chambers do not have cables be provided. So that not for every connector housing or grid combination your own processing machine must be developed is the invention Modular concept.
- the basic machine is designed so that the respective line ends fixed separately and fed to two separate stations The transfer principle or the Suitable for cross transport
- the basic machine has it all Functions that provide the individual cable sets are needed on. In particular can the different grid jumps can be easily achieved.
- the required housing processing stations can be combined with the basic machine. All product specific Special features can occur with this division between basic machine and single stations in the specially tailored processing stations become. Another advantage of this division is that there is a possibility on every transfer side to implement several machining processes. So can, for example, test or label operations or connected further contacting stations become.
- the fully automatic line assembly according to the invention 11 is as such, for example, from DE 34 48 002 C2 known, in the processing sequence in each case connected downstream from the line supply facility 1, the line feed device 2, the separation station 3a and the cable duct with Line feed device having cross slides 3, the line conveyor 13 for cross transport of the cut lines 14 with, for example, am End of the line conveyor 13 arranged Servo drives 8, 9.
- the line conveyor 13 consists of two parallel to each other at a lateral distance arranged endless conveyor belts, each from two superimposed, soft elastic Endless conveyor belts are made around pulleys run and clamp the cut cable between them and transport further perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
- Such a line conveyor becomes Example described in DE 41 15 463 A1.
- a module busbar 10 provided on which the assembled, too Modules assembled line sets collected and where the modules of the fully automatic cable assembly can be removed.
- the fully automatic cable assembly also has an operating and programming unit 12.
- Processing area 7 On both sides of the line conveyor 13 is the Processing area 7 provided in which the individual Stations for processing the cable ends for example straight cutters, housing feeders, Housing assembly devices, Test equipment, printing equipment or the like are arranged interchangeably.
- a line sequence collection area 4 is provided between the mouth slot of the guide channel and the inlet area.
- a line transfer facility 4a In this Collection area 4 is a line transfer facility 4a.
- the line transfer device 4a exists from two pairs 15, 16 of endless conveyor belts.
- Each Pair 15, 16 has two transverse to the direction of transport Conveyor belts arranged side by side in parallel 15a, 15b and 16a, 16b, which, like the conveyor belt the line conveyor 13 are formed and accordingly each of two superimposed, soft elastic endless conveyor belts, which run around pulleys and the cut to length Pinch cables between them, perpendicular to theirs Transport the longitudinal axis and to the cable conveyor 13 passed the distance to one Pair of 15 or 16 belonging endless conveyor belts 15a, 15b or 16a, 16b to one another is preferably about the width of an endless conveyor belt of the line conveyor 13, which in the direction of transport front end of the endless conveyor belts of the line conveyor 13 in the space between the endless conveyor belts 15a, 15b or 16a, 16b of a pair 15, 16 protrudes.
- Each pair of 15 and 16 of Endless conveyor belt 15a, 15b or 16a, 16b is with a servo drive 5 or 6 separately from the servo drives 8, 9 of the line conveyor 13 driven.
- the modification of the line assembly machine according to the invention 11 essentially relates to the Line transfer device 4a in the insertion area of the Line feed device 3.
- the transfer belts 15a, 15b and 16a, 16b are separately driven short Transfer ribbons.
- the transfer ribbons are used for collecting of the cut cables.
- the long endless conveyor belts the line conveyor 13 are required around the one line sequence or line group 14a made up of a plurality of at a time Lines 14 arranged in grid spacing consists of feeding the processing stations in cycles.
- the advantages of this arrangement are that, on the one hand the processing time of the processing stations is not more line-related but only sequence-related must be and on the other hand any grid and Chamber jumps can be realized.
- the processing stations, which are not shown in Fig. 1 and each to the side of the endless conveyor belt of the cable conveyor 13 interchangeable as is known are thus arranged in simpler and no longer interlocking movements become, which has the consequence that the processing stations can be designed significantly cheaper.
- Product-specific for mounting or replacement designed processing stations is an air cushion provided on the machine table on which is let the processing stations move very easily. In this way, the machine is at setup work easily accessible and any faults that may occur can be fixed more easily.
- FIG. 2a shows the same or different on the right and left Housing with minimum cable length.
- Fig. 2b shows sequence-produced modules. Right and left are the same or different housings. The line lengths are different. 2c illustrates also sequence-made modules. Right and on the left are the same or different housings. The Line lengths are different, with grid jumps or empty chambers are provided.
- Fig. 2d is a single housing on the left and are on the right several identical housings are provided. The line lengths are different. There are also grid jumps or empty chambers provided.
- FIG. 2e illustrates different housings on the left and the same and different housings on the right different cable lengths and grid jumps or empty chambers.
- the cable set according to Fig. 2f has different housings on the left and right at different Cable lengths.
- the grid jump is extreme wide, with a large number of empty spaces lie between the lines.
- 2g shows a single housing on the left and several identical housings on the right external crimp contact with different Cable lengths.
- the wiring harness or that 2h module has different housings right and left as well as different cable lengths.
- FIG. 2i recognizable with different cable lengths. Furthermore there are different sized grid jumps.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Description
- Fig 1
- eine Prinzipdarstellung des neuen Leitungskonfektioniervollautomaten:
- Fig. 2a) bis i)
- Leitungssatzbeispiele.
Claims (7)
- Verfahren zur automatischen Herstellung von Leitungssätzen, wobei aus einem Leitungsvorrat eine Leitung abgezogen in eine Querschiebeeinrichtung transportiert und ein Leitungsstück abgelängt wird, anschließend das Leitungsstück quer verschoben und quer zu seiner Längserstreckung mit einer Weitertransporteinrichtung weitertransportiert wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens ein Ende des Leitungsstücks in eine Schneidklemme eines Schneid-Klemm-Kontaktelements gedrückt wird, das in einer Gehäusekammer eines mehrere Gehäusekammern in bestimmtem Rasterabstand aufweisenden Gehäuses sitzt, und ein Gehäuse mit einer bestimmten Anzahl von Leitungsstücken verbunden wird, und die Leitungsstücke einzeln und getaktet von der Querschiebeeinrichtung in eine unabhängig von der Weitertransporteinrichtung antreibbare Sammel-Quertransporteinrichtung geschoben werden, in der si zu einer Leitungsgruppe mit einer bestimmten Anzahl von Leitungsstücken gesammelt werden und anschließend die Gruppe in einem Takt von der Sammel-Quertransporteinrichtung zum taktweisen Weitertransport an die Weitertransporteinrichtung übergeben wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Leitungsstücke mit bestimmtem seitlichen Abstand parallel zueinander angeordnet gesammelt werden. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 und/oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Leitungsstücke in dem Gehäuseraster entsprechendem Abstand gesammelt werden. - Vorrichtung, insbesondere zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, die in der Bearbeitungsfolge jeweils nachgeschaltet aufgebaut ist aus einer Leitungsvorratseinrichtung (1), einer Leitungseinzugseinrichtung (2), einer eine Ablängstation (3a) und einen Leitungsführungskanal mit Querschieber aufweisenden Leitungszuführeinrichtung (3), einer Leitungsfördereinrichtung (13) für den Quertransport der abgelängten Leitungen (14), wobei die Leitungsfördereinrichtung (13) aus zwei auf seitlichem Abstand parallel zueinander angeordneten Endlosförderbändern besteht, die jeweils aus zwei übereinander angeordneten, weichelastischen Endlos-Förderriemen bestehen, die um Umlenkrollen laufen und die abgelängte Leitung zwischen sich einklemmen und senkrecht zur Längsachse weitertransportieren, wobei beidseits der Leitungsfördereinrichtung (13) ein Bearbeitungsbereich (7) vorgesehen ist, in dem Stationen für die Bearbeitung der Leitungsenden angeordnet sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zwischen einem Mündungsschlitz des Führungskanals und dem Einlaufbereich der Leitungsfördereinrichtung (13) ein Leitungssequenz-Sammelbereich (4) vorgesehen ist, in dem sich eine Leitungstransfereinrichtung (4a) befindet, die unabhängig von der Leitungsfördereinrichtung (13) getaktet antreibbar ist, wobei der Antrieb mit dem Antrieb des Querschiebers der Leitungszuführeinrichtung (3) gekoppelt ist. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Leitungstransfereinrichtung (4a) aus zwei Paaren (15, 16) von Endlos-Förderriemen besteht, jedes Paar (15, 16) zwei quer zur Transportrichtung parallel seitlich nebeneinander angeordnete Förderriemen (15a, 15b bzw. 16a, 16b) aufweist, die wie die Förderriemen der Leitungsfördereinrichtung (13) ausgebildet sind und demgemäß jeweils aus zwei übereinander angeordneten, weichelastischen Endlos-Förderriemen bestehen, die um Umlenkrollen laufen und die abgelängten Leitungen zwischen sich einklemmen, senkrecht zu ihrer Längsachse transportieren und an die Leitungsfördereinrichtung (13) übergeben. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Abstand der zu einem Paar (15 oder 16) gehörenden Endlos-Förderriemen (15a, 15b bzw. 16a, 16b) zueinander vorzugsweise etwa der Breite eines Endlos-Förderriemens der Leitungsfördereinrichtung (13) beträgt, wobei das in Transportrichtung vordere Ende der Endlos-Förderriemen der Leitungsfördereinrichtung (13) in den Zwischenraum zwischen die Endlos-Förderriemen (15a, 15b oder 16a, 16b) eines Paares (15, 16) ragen. - Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 4 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß jedes Paar (15 und 16) von Endlos-Förderriemen (15a, 15b oder 16a, 16b) mit einem Servoantrieb (5 oder 6) separat von Servoantrieben (8, 9) der Leitungsfördereinrichtung (13) antreibbar ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4241160A DE4241160C2 (de) | 1992-12-07 | 1992-12-07 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur automatischen Herstellung von Leitungssätzen |
| DE4241160 | 1992-12-07 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0601448A1 EP0601448A1 (de) | 1994-06-15 |
| EP0601448B1 EP0601448B1 (de) | 1996-03-20 |
| EP0601448B2 true EP0601448B2 (de) | 1999-11-03 |
Family
ID=6474597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93119319A Expired - Lifetime EP0601448B2 (de) | 1992-12-07 | 1993-12-01 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur automatischen Herstellung von Leitungssätzen |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0601448B2 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE4241160C2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102023001136A1 (de) | 2023-03-23 | 2024-04-25 | Mercedes-Benz Group AG | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leitungssätzen |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19532130C2 (de) * | 1995-02-02 | 2002-08-29 | Yazaki Corp | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Kabelbaums |
| CN110290664A (zh) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-27 | 徐州逸腾机电科技有限公司 | 一种电瓶车无刷电机控制器外壳的密封结构 |
| CN118198818B (zh) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-08-16 | 海阳三贤电气科技有限公司 | 一种汽车线束端子点位化压接设备及控制方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3044319A1 (de) † | 1980-11-25 | 1982-06-24 | Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Henkels Und Sohn Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Verfahren zur erzeugung einer doppelten anzahl von einzel- oder flachbandleitern in einer verarbeitungsmaschine |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4653160A (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1987-03-31 | Artos Engineering Company | Apparatus for making finished wire harnesses or sub-assemblies therefor |
| DE3448002A1 (de) * | 1984-05-04 | 1986-02-13 | Bernhard Dr.-Ing. 4782 Erwitte Jürgenhake | Transportvorrichtung fuer einen kabelkonfektionierungsautomaten |
| GB8429512D0 (en) * | 1984-11-22 | 1985-01-03 | Molex Inc | Assembling electrical harnesses |
| GB8606980D0 (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1986-04-23 | Amp Gmbh | Wire conveying apparatus |
| DE3939310A1 (de) * | 1989-11-28 | 1991-05-29 | Grote & Hartmann | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur automatischen herstellung von elektrischen modulen |
| DE8914025U1 (de) * | 1989-11-28 | 1991-03-28 | Grote & Hartmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal | Vorrichtung zur automatischen Herstellung von elektrischen Modulen |
| DE4115463A1 (de) * | 1990-06-05 | 1991-12-12 | Grote & Hartmann | Kabelfoerdervorrichtung fuer einen kabelkonfektionierautomaten |
-
1992
- 1992-12-07 DE DE4241160A patent/DE4241160C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-12-01 DE DE59301957T patent/DE59301957D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-01 EP EP93119319A patent/EP0601448B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3044319A1 (de) † | 1980-11-25 | 1982-06-24 | Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Henkels Und Sohn Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Verfahren zur erzeugung einer doppelten anzahl von einzel- oder flachbandleitern in einer verarbeitungsmaschine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102023001136A1 (de) | 2023-03-23 | 2024-04-25 | Mercedes-Benz Group AG | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leitungssätzen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0601448B1 (de) | 1996-03-20 |
| DE59301957D1 (de) | 1996-04-25 |
| EP0601448A1 (de) | 1994-06-15 |
| DE4241160A1 (de) | 1994-06-09 |
| DE4241160C2 (de) | 1996-08-01 |
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