EP0600153A1 - Douille de contact - Google Patents

Douille de contact Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0600153A1
EP0600153A1 EP93110759A EP93110759A EP0600153A1 EP 0600153 A1 EP0600153 A1 EP 0600153A1 EP 93110759 A EP93110759 A EP 93110759A EP 93110759 A EP93110759 A EP 93110759A EP 0600153 A1 EP0600153 A1 EP 0600153A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact sleeve
contact
recess
sleeve according
circuit board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93110759A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0600153B1 (fr
Inventor
Haiderali Harji
Franz Gutmann
Werner Eckhardt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mannesmann VDO AG
Original Assignee
Mannesmann VDO AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mannesmann VDO AG filed Critical Mannesmann VDO AG
Publication of EP0600153A1 publication Critical patent/EP0600153A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0600153B1 publication Critical patent/EP0600153B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/34Conductive members located under head of screw
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/55Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
    • H01R12/58Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals terminals for insertion into holes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/20Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together
    • H01R13/207Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together by screw-in connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/515Terminal blocks providing connections to wires or cables

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a contact sleeve for insertion into a recess of a housing or support component of a measuring mechanism, which can be electrically conductively connected to the measuring mechanism, wherein a contact or fastening screw can be screwed into the recess, through which a circuit board in contact with one frontal mouth area of the recess can be pressed and a conductor track area of the circuit board can be connected to the contact sleeve in an electrically conductive manner.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a contact sleeve of the type mentioned at the outset, which ensures a high level of contact reliability and can be used unchanged for the most varied arrangements of the conductor track region on the printed circuit board.
  • the contact sleeve has at its end facing the circuit board an approximately radially outwardly extending flange-like extension which extends into the front mouth area of the recess between the housing or carrier component and the circuit board which can be pressed thereon.
  • This design makes it possible to arrange the conductor track area on the one hand on the side facing away from the housing component, the screw serving both as a contact screw and as a fastening screw.
  • the conductor track area is arranged on the side facing the housing component.
  • the flange-like extension lies over a large area on the conductor track area and thus reliably establishes contact.
  • the screw only has the function of fastening the circuit board to the housing component and pressing the conductor track area onto the flange-like extension.
  • the flange-like extension is not only used for contacting, but also forms a mounting stop when inserting the contact sleeve into the recess of the housing component.
  • the flange-like extension acts to a certain extent as a spring arm and is clamped between the housing component and the circuit board when the screw is screwed on, as a result of which both the reliability of contact is increased and manufacturing tolerances can be compensated for.
  • the contact sleeve is particularly simple to manufacture if the flange-like extension is formed by one or more radially outwardly directed tabs.
  • the contact sleeve can consist of a sheet metal part bent into a sleeve, in the end region of which there are flap-forming axial incisions which enable the flaps to be bent radially outwards. This training also improves the spring behavior and thus the contact security of the extension.
  • the contact screw can preferably be pressed with its screw head, which widens radially with respect to the screw shaft, onto the conductor track region arranged on the side of the printed circuit board facing away from the housing or carrier component.
  • a contact hole disk can be arranged between the screw head and the conductor track area, the contact reliability being increased even further if a spring washer can be arranged between the screw head and the contact hole disk.
  • the two variants of the circuit board contacts can be used at each end of the recess. This means that a single version of a contact sleeve can be used for a wide variety of mounting variants of the printed circuit board, so that the contact sleeve can be manufactured and stored inexpensively.
  • the flange-like extension extends radially outwards at an acute angle to the front mouth area of the housing or carrier component, then the Spring effect of the flange-like extension and thus the contact reliability is increased.
  • the recess and the contact sleeve can have a circular or even a polygonal, in particular square, cross section.
  • the polygonal cross-section has the advantage that it provides positive locking against rotation about the longitudinal axis of the contact sleeve in the recess.
  • the contact sleeve has a continuous longitudinal slot, spreading and thus securing the position of the contact sleeve in the recess can be achieved in a simple manner by screwing in the contact or fastening screw.
  • the longitudinal slot preferably extends along a corner of the contact sleeve.
  • the contact or fastening screw can be screwed into the contact sleeve in a self-tapping or thread-tapping manner.
  • the inner wall of the contact sleeve and / or the surface of the contact flange facing the conductor track has a highly conductive, easily plastically deformable layer, such as, for. B. a tin layer is provided.
  • This layer is preferably made of a material which additionally has a low contact resistance and is not oxidizing.
  • the shape of the adjoining one is adapted both in the area of the screw shank and in the area of the flange-like extension Parts and thus a high level of contact reliability achieved.
  • a further embodiment for the screwability of the screw consists in that at least one radially inwardly directed projection for engaging in the thread of the contact or fastening screw is formed on the inner wall of the contact sleeve.
  • a plurality of projections are preferably formed in accordance with the pitch and pitch of the thread of the contact or fastening screw.
  • the contact sleeve can be inserted into the recess with force and / or friction and / or positive locking.
  • the contact sleeve can be provided on its outer lateral surface with a roughening which, for. B. is formed by knurling.
  • the contact sleeve has a projection protruding from its outer surface.
  • the contact sleeve can also have a resilient arm projecting from its outer lateral surface.
  • the contact surface can have an opening on its outer lateral surface, into which an appropriate extension projecting from the inner wall of the recess can be engaged.
  • the contact sleeve can have a contact tab for connecting the measuring mechanism. Is the contact tab by bending a partially punched out wall section from the Formed outer surface of the contact sleeve, no additional material is required for the contact tab.
  • the measuring instrument shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 is a measuring mechanism with a winding carrier 1 carrying windings 4 with laterally arranged support arms 2 for fastening a printed circuit board and optionally also for fastening the measuring instrument to a carrier.
  • a permanent magnet is rotatably mounted within the windings 4, depending on the current supply to the windings, from which a pointer axis 5 projects outside the windings.
  • a pointer axis 5 projects outside the windings.
  • the contact sleeves 7 and 7 ' have laterally projecting contact tabs 8, with which the winding ends 9 are connected.
  • the contact sleeves 7 and 7 ' are provided with flange-like outwardly directed tabs 10, which extend approximately radially along the end region of the recesses 6 and 6'.
  • a printed circuit board 11, 11 ′ or 11 ′′ is placed on the end face of the support arms 2 and fastened by a fastening screw 12.
  • This fastening screw 12 extends through a recess 13 in the printed circuit board 11, 11 'or 11''and is screwed with its shaft 14 into the contact sleeve 7'.
  • the fastening screw 12 is a self-tapping screw which cuts with its thread into the inner wall of the contact sleeve 7 '.
  • the fastening screw 12 presses the printed circuit board 11, 11 ′ or 11 ′′ via the tabs 10 of the contact sleeve 7 ′, which extend between the support arm 2 and the printed circuit board 11, 11 ′ or 11 ′′, onto the end faces surrounding the recess 6 Mouth area of the support arm 2.
  • the printed circuit board 11 ' is a flexible printed circuit board, between which and the tab 10 a support plate 16 is also arranged.
  • the copper-clad conductor area 17 of the printed circuit boards 11 and 11 ' is arranged on the side facing the screw head 15.
  • the screw head 15 lies on a contact plate 18 resting on the conductor track region 17 and a spring washer 19 on the conductor track region 17.
  • the conductor track region 17 is conductively connected to the contact sleeve 7 'via these disks 18 and 19 and the fastening screw 12, which is made of elastically conductive material and also serves as a contact screw.
  • the conductor track region 17 is arranged on the side of the printed circuit board 11 ′′ facing away from the screw head 15 and lies directly on the tab 10 of the contact sleeve 7 ′.
  • the contact sleeve 7 ' shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, which is provided for the measuring instrument according to FIG. 3 and the exemplary embodiments of FIGS. 8 to 10, has a square cross section and a longitudinal slot 20 along one corner.
  • This contact sleeve 7' provided for insertion into a recess 6 'corresponding square cross section.
  • the contact sleeve 7 ′ is inserted into the recess 6 ′ in the state shown, with the tab 10 axially directed at the lower end, and then this lower tab 10 is bent approximately at a right angle, corresponding to the upper tab. So that form both the tabs 10 formed on the upper as well as on the lower end of the contact sleeve, which abut against the surfaces of the support arm which extend approximately radially along the two front end regions of the recess 6 '.
  • the outer lateral surface of the contact sleeve 7 ' is provided in its two end regions with a knurling 21, so that the contact sleeve 7' with screwed in the contact sleeve 7 'fixing screw 12 with frictional and frictional engagement is in contact with the wall of the recess 6 '.
  • the fastening screw 12 is screwed into the contact sleeve 7 'in a self-tapping manner.
  • the contact sleeve 7 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, which is provided for the measuring instrument according to FIGS. 1 and 2, has a round cross-section with a longitudinal slot 20 corresponding to the recess 6 assigned to it.
  • the insertion and axial securing of the contact sleeve 7 by the flaps 10 are bent as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • the additional securing of the contact sleeve 7 in the recess 6 is carried out by means of notches produced by resilient arms 21 protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the contact sleeve 7, which extend with their free end can claw into the wall of the recess 6.
  • the contact tab 8 is formed by bending a partially punched-out wall section out of the outer surface of the contact sleeve 7.
  • the contact sleeve 7 furthermore has protrusions 23 which are produced by indentations and are directed radially inwards and which are designed such that they are offset in height and laterally in accordance with the pitch of the thread of the fastening screw 12. They thereby form a thread into which the fastening screw 12 can be screwed with its thread.
  • the tabs 10 of the contact sleeve 7 extend, as can be seen in particular in FIG. 1, at an acute angle to the front mouth area of the support arm, so that they bear against the printed circuit board 11 in the assembled state with resilient bias.
  • tabs 10 are arranged at both ends of the contact sleeves 7 and 7 ', respectively, so that printed circuit boards 11, 11' or 11 '' can be arranged either on the front or on the back of the measuring mechanism are.

Landscapes

  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
EP93110759A 1992-12-02 1993-07-06 Douille de contact Expired - Lifetime EP0600153B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4240452 1992-12-02
DE4240452A DE4240452A1 (de) 1992-12-02 1992-12-02 Kontakthülse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0600153A1 true EP0600153A1 (fr) 1994-06-08
EP0600153B1 EP0600153B1 (fr) 1995-04-26

Family

ID=6474159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93110759A Expired - Lifetime EP0600153B1 (fr) 1992-12-02 1993-07-06 Douille de contact

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5697796A (fr)
EP (1) EP0600153B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4240452A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001051163A (ja) * 1999-08-05 2001-02-23 Yazaki Corp 光コネクタの固定構造
US6206726B1 (en) * 2000-02-17 2001-03-27 Yazaki North America, Inc. Tolerance accommodating mounting pad for junction box cover
CA2573953C (fr) * 2004-07-15 2013-10-22 Kaba Ilco Corp. Composant electroconducteur approprie pour etre utilise dans des dispositifs de commande d'acces
DE102011017746A1 (de) * 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Verfahren zum Anbinden einer auf einer Leiterplatte befestigten Baugruppe an eine Leistungsklemme und Leiterplattensystem
DE102014201356A1 (de) * 2014-01-27 2015-07-30 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Anordnung zum Befestigen einer Klemme für eine elektrische Maschine an einer Leiterplatte für die Leistungselektronik
CN106817853A (zh) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 鸿富锦精密电子(郑州)有限公司 夹具
FR3070998A1 (fr) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-15 Cogelec Porte d'acces a un batiment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2177553A (en) * 1985-07-03 1987-01-21 Emhart Ind Capacitor terminal connection
DE8613605U1 (de) * 1986-05-20 1988-07-07 Raible, Fritz, 7247 Sulz Lötanschlußvorrichtung für elektrische und/oder elektronische Bauteile
DE4039625A1 (de) * 1990-12-12 1992-06-17 Vdo Schindling Kontakthuelse fuer ein messwerk

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2687862A (en) * 1949-11-12 1954-08-31 Illinois Tool Works Fastener
DE1137263B (de) * 1960-04-21 1962-09-27 Hirschmann Radiotechnik Anschlusselement fuer Kabel mit schlauchfoermiger leitender Ader aus elastischem Material, insbesondere fuer Kraftfahrzeugzuendanlagen
US3989333A (en) * 1975-12-18 1976-11-02 Arvin Industries, Inc. Cable television tap connector box
US4802860A (en) * 1987-03-04 1989-02-07 Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. Surface mount type electrical connector
US4842552A (en) * 1988-03-04 1989-06-27 Amp Incorporated Tolerance forgiving boardlock
GB2247575B (en) * 1990-08-07 1994-08-17 Daiichi Denso Buhin Conducting connector device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2177553A (en) * 1985-07-03 1987-01-21 Emhart Ind Capacitor terminal connection
DE8613605U1 (de) * 1986-05-20 1988-07-07 Raible, Fritz, 7247 Sulz Lötanschlußvorrichtung für elektrische und/oder elektronische Bauteile
DE4039625A1 (de) * 1990-12-12 1992-06-17 Vdo Schindling Kontakthuelse fuer ein messwerk

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59300160D1 (de) 1995-06-01
DE4240452A1 (de) 1994-06-09
EP0600153B1 (fr) 1995-04-26
US5697796A (en) 1997-12-16

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