EP0589115A1 - Zimmerdecke - Google Patents
Zimmerdecke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0589115A1 EP0589115A1 EP92440098A EP92440098A EP0589115A1 EP 0589115 A1 EP0589115 A1 EP 0589115A1 EP 92440098 A EP92440098 A EP 92440098A EP 92440098 A EP92440098 A EP 92440098A EP 0589115 A1 EP0589115 A1 EP 0589115A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panels
- profiles
- bolt
- support
- slides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/003—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation with movable parts, e.g. pivoting panels, access doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
- E04B9/24—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto
- E04B9/247—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto by means of sliding or pivoting locking elements, held against the underside of the supporting construction
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a suspended ceiling which can be used to equip premises of any geometry and in particular in combination with removable partitions intended to configure working or living spaces on demand.
- This suspended ceiling is essentially based on longitudinal, parallel and equidistant beams-supports, punctually fixed to the building that one wishes to equip, connected by crosspieces ensuring the spacing and overall rigidity, and supporting panels constituting the surface main ceiling, said panels being movable in translation and tiltable by pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the support beams. In this way, it is possible to access the volume or plenum delimited between the ceiling and the false ceiling of any room thus equipped.
- this arrangement is essentially characterized in that it comprises longitudinal continuous profiles aligned with one another by internal sleeves and maintained on each side of the corridor by connecting crosspieces cooperating at their ends with said profiles by means of a housing. interfaces mounted at regular intervals on the profiles; the profiles are hung on the building by means of hangers, placed at regular intervals; finally, the false ceiling itself is made up of panels mounted on the profile interface boxes invariably tilting towards each side of the corridor, and removable.
- the panels forming the false ceiling are tiltable along an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal strip profiles constituting the framework. Then, when a panel is tilted, it can in principle be displaced longitudinally by sliding its hinge along the support beams.
- the hinge is only a simple metal rod whose curved end is engaged in a profile acting as a slide. Given the weight of the panel to be moved, the friction appearing in the contact zone between said hinge and the horizontal surface of the slide on which it rests is relatively high, especially in view of the sliding which must take place. Moving the panels is therefore difficult.
- the second has a design that does not facilitate movement of the panels.
- the method consists in principle of tilting all the panels equipping said corridor and pushing them to one of the ends.
- the second device is particularly complex, in particular the rail along which the panels in the tilted position are in principle intended to slide.
- This rail is composed of several welded profiles - hence a cost price significantly higher than that of a configuration using only one profile - including a slide, and it must be bolted at regular intervals to an element placed at the above him. This operation can only be done with at least two parties.
- the ceiling according to the invention remedies these defects and drawbacks.
- the support beams comprise two lateral slides of the same axis as said support, in which the connections with the panels are ensured by means of members intended to facilitate the sliding of the flat or tilted panels.
- these sliding members are rolling rollers free in translation in the slides and whose axial central bore can receive the external portion of bolts which are provided with latches placed at the four corners of the panels, on the beam-support side.
- rollers make it possible to move the panels extremely easy, whatever their position, without their weight being a problem. During an intervention, we can play on the relative position of the panels to facilitate access to a specific area if necessary.
- the panels can be translated vertically.
- the slides are in fact surmounted by flat pieces parallel to the slide and placed at the level of the panel latches when the ceiling is formed. These parts are provided with at least one longitudinal lumen also parallel to the slide. The distance between two consecutive axes, lights and / or the slide, is at least equal to the height of the panels.
- These lights are dimensioned so that the bolts of the locks can be inserted there.
- the advantage of such a configuration is to offer an additional degree of freedom in the movement of the panels, in order to increase the flexibility of use.
- the panel release process is the same, for tilting as for raising: you can retract the external portion of the bolt thanks to an external operating finger accessible from below the ceiling.
- the ceiling of the invention consists exclusively of panels, a single model of profiles, hangers, flanges , rollers and flat parts with windows. Without forgetting obviously the nuts and bolts for fixing the parts between them.
- the assembly is extremely simple: one hangs successively to the lines in place two profiled lateral facades, obtained using two copies of the unique model of profile, symmetrically hung on protuberances acting as hooks located on either side of the central vertical axis of said hanger, and which is fixed from below by means of flanges then secured to the hangers, for example by bolting.
- the flange profiles follow the line of the profile, the slide of which is located at the junction with the lines.
- the assembler can hang a first profile, then the second on the other side, secure the assembly using the flanges, and the support beam is thus formed.
- the assembler places the ceiling panels one by one by acting on the external operating fingers so as to insert the external portions of the bolt bolts into the rollers.
- the ceiling is quickly mounted, the reduced number and standardization of parts practically eliminating the risk of error.
- the flat sole or joint cover clicks into reliefs provided for this purpose at the lower ends of the lateral profiles.
- This piece gives the entire ceiling a flatness which improves the aesthetics, and it can also prove to be important technically, for example by presenting an interface groove intended to receive the top rail of a removable vertical partition.
- these soles can receive lamps at regular intervals, without hampering the movement of the panels, even in the tilting phase.
- the support beams are moreover conceivable in a single piece provided with two lateral slides, but they do not then have the ease of assembly exposed previously.
- the suspended ceiling of the invention conventionally comprises parallel, equidistant longitudinal support beams 1, framing panels 2.
- This ceiling is of course adaptable to any type of geometry, it is acoustic (in insulation or in absorption), single or double skin, in order to adapt to all possible specifications.
- the system is designed to integrate the traditional elements found in the ceiling of a building, namely light fixtures, ventilation outlets, tubular air conditioning systems, fire detection, etc. There may also be a sectional version -fire.
- the panel 2a is in horizontal translational movement below the panel 2b previously raised, leaving uncovered a surface showing the plenum 3, that is to say the volume delimited between the ceiling of the building and the false ceiling.
- the raising of the panel 2b discovers part of one of the two slides 6b in which the panel 2a slides, as appears more precisely in FIG. 1a.
- rollers 5 are permanently in the slides 6b, it suffices to put them opposite the bolts to establish the connection.
- the panel 2a is shown tilted along an axis perpendicular to the support beams 1. Unlike the previous case, we see here appear a roller 5, since unlike the flat movement, we are forced to unlock the bolts 12 of the two latches 11 opposite, the two remaining acting as a hinge. It is of course quite possible to remove the panel by doing the same with the two hinge locks.
- Figure 3 is a more precise view of the flat translation phase of the panel 2a.
- the panel 2b is mounted by a notch, leaving in the corresponding slides 6b its connecting rollers 5.
- the bolts 12 of the latches 11 of the panel 2a are conversely inserted in their respective rollers 5, in order to allow movement.
- the fitter begins by hanging a profile 6 on the hooks 7b. Then, it repeats the operation for the second profile, opposite. Then comes the fixing of the flanges using bolts 10, joining the three types of part in a rigid support 1. Finally, it places the flat sole 9 ensuring the flatness of the suspended ceiling.
- FIG. 5 shows the complementarity of the profiles 6, the lines 7 and the flanges 8.
- the profiles 6 have at the top a re-entrant flange 6a which adapts to the hooks 7a, 7b, which are provided curved to facilitate the hooking operation.
- a slide 6b in dovetail adjusts at the junction between the hanger 7 and the flange 8, while said flange has two lateral points 8a, 8b which facilitate their positioning during assembly by inserting into the hollow of the dovetail neck, and increase transverse rigidity.
- the sole 9 has lateral profiles with a slight re-entrant recess 9a, 9b, intended to snap into corresponding reliefs 6c from the lower end of the profiles 6.
- the rollers 5 have a shape adapting to the dovetail of the slide 6b, ensuring correct parallelism of the panels 2 with respect to the framework and preventing an untimely dislodging of the bolt of the panel 2 lock.
- the support beams 1 are for example made of folded or profiled sheet, while the rollers 5 can be made of steel, aluminum, or even plastic or composite material, and be extruded or folded according to the material chosen. The only constraint to be ensured concerns the slip and the relative properties of said material must be taken into account.
- Figure 6 provides a better understanding of the attachment of the panels 2 in the rollers 5 and the place occupied by the latch 11 in the mechanism.
- the latches 11 comprise bolts 12 actuated by return mechanisms, for example with springs 15, as shown. It is also possible to maneuver the bolt using an external finger 13 opening onto the perpendicular face of the panel 2, and which allows it to enter the volume of the panel 2, while it is in the external position at rest.
- Figure 7 shows this lip seal 16, as well as a magnification of the roller 5 / bolt 12 system.
- the representation is made in the rest position, and the maneuvering tab 13 is therefore quite normally positioned towards the side exterior of panel 2.
- these edges are made of aluminum sheets with a honeycomb structure, the flexural strength then being particularly good.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT9292440098T ATE105038T1 (de) | 1992-08-27 | 1992-08-27 | Zimmerdecke. |
EP92440098A EP0589115B1 (de) | 1992-08-27 | 1992-08-27 | Zimmerdecke |
DE69200121T DE69200121D1 (de) | 1992-08-27 | 1992-08-27 | Zimmerdecke. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92440098A EP0589115B1 (de) | 1992-08-27 | 1992-08-27 | Zimmerdecke |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0589115A1 true EP0589115A1 (de) | 1994-03-30 |
EP0589115B1 EP0589115B1 (de) | 1994-04-27 |
Family
ID=8211769
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92440098A Expired - Lifetime EP0589115B1 (de) | 1992-08-27 | 1992-08-27 | Zimmerdecke |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0589115B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE105038T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69200121D1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1000356C2 (nl) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-13 | Geel Syst Bv | Ophanginrichting voor plafondtegels. |
WO2001020099A1 (de) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-03-22 | Harald Zahn Gmbh | Dach- und deckensystem für flachdachgebäude |
KR100623973B1 (ko) | 2006-02-17 | 2006-09-13 | 주식회사 서린건축사사무소 | 패널고정턱을 이용한 경량벽체 |
EP1898016A2 (de) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-12 | Armstrong Metalldecken AG | Abgehängte Decke mit nach unten aufklappbaren Paneelen |
EP1612340B1 (de) * | 2004-06-29 | 2010-12-08 | Chicago Metallic Continental | Schallwandsystem für eine abgehängte Decke |
CN110924580A (zh) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 深圳远鹏装饰集团有限公司 | 一种建筑装饰吊顶 |
CN113445654A (zh) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-28 | 福建闽清一建建设发展有限公司 | 一种房建吊顶结构 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2239568A1 (de) * | 1973-08-03 | 1975-02-28 | Gouda Holland Holdings Sa | |
NL7312774A (en) * | 1973-09-17 | 1975-03-19 | Gouda Holland Holdings Sa | Movable ceiling assembly - has panels in row hinging clear when released from adjacent ones |
DE2915385B1 (de) * | 1979-04-14 | 1980-07-10 | Zieringer Philipp Kg | Deckenkassette o.dgl. aus Metallblech |
DE9106110U1 (de) * | 1991-05-17 | 1991-08-01 | Hunter Douglas Bensheim Gmbh, 6140 Bensheim, De | |
EP0465905A1 (de) * | 1990-07-12 | 1992-01-15 | Wilhelmi Werke GmbH & Co.KG | Deckenverkleidung |
-
1992
- 1992-08-27 DE DE69200121T patent/DE69200121D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-27 AT AT9292440098T patent/ATE105038T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-08-27 EP EP92440098A patent/EP0589115B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2239568A1 (de) * | 1973-08-03 | 1975-02-28 | Gouda Holland Holdings Sa | |
NL7312774A (en) * | 1973-09-17 | 1975-03-19 | Gouda Holland Holdings Sa | Movable ceiling assembly - has panels in row hinging clear when released from adjacent ones |
DE2915385B1 (de) * | 1979-04-14 | 1980-07-10 | Zieringer Philipp Kg | Deckenkassette o.dgl. aus Metallblech |
EP0465905A1 (de) * | 1990-07-12 | 1992-01-15 | Wilhelmi Werke GmbH & Co.KG | Deckenverkleidung |
DE9106110U1 (de) * | 1991-05-17 | 1991-08-01 | Hunter Douglas Bensheim Gmbh, 6140 Bensheim, De |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1000356C2 (nl) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-13 | Geel Syst Bv | Ophanginrichting voor plafondtegels. |
EP0744509A1 (de) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-27 | Van Geel Systems B.V. | Aufhängeeinrichtung für Deckenplatten |
WO2001020099A1 (de) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-03-22 | Harald Zahn Gmbh | Dach- und deckensystem für flachdachgebäude |
EP1612340B1 (de) * | 2004-06-29 | 2010-12-08 | Chicago Metallic Continental | Schallwandsystem für eine abgehängte Decke |
KR100623973B1 (ko) | 2006-02-17 | 2006-09-13 | 주식회사 서린건축사사무소 | 패널고정턱을 이용한 경량벽체 |
EP1898016A2 (de) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-12 | Armstrong Metalldecken AG | Abgehängte Decke mit nach unten aufklappbaren Paneelen |
EP1898016A3 (de) * | 2006-08-28 | 2010-01-20 | Armstrong Metalldecken AG | Abgehängte Decke mit nach unten aufklappbaren Paneelen |
CN110924580A (zh) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 深圳远鹏装饰集团有限公司 | 一种建筑装饰吊顶 |
CN113445654A (zh) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-28 | 福建闽清一建建设发展有限公司 | 一种房建吊顶结构 |
CN113445654B (zh) * | 2021-07-08 | 2022-06-14 | 福建闽清一建建设发展有限公司 | 一种房建吊顶结构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0589115B1 (de) | 1994-04-27 |
ATE105038T1 (de) | 1994-05-15 |
DE69200121D1 (de) | 1994-06-09 |
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