EP0587480B1 - Pfandvorrichtung - Google Patents

Pfandvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0587480B1
EP0587480B1 EP93402149A EP93402149A EP0587480B1 EP 0587480 B1 EP0587480 B1 EP 0587480B1 EP 93402149 A EP93402149 A EP 93402149A EP 93402149 A EP93402149 A EP 93402149A EP 0587480 B1 EP0587480 B1 EP 0587480B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
coin
introduction
housing
recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93402149A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0587480A1 (de
Inventor
Alice Joseph
Alain Le Marchand
Pascal Schaeffer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ateliers Reunis Caddie SA
Original Assignee
Ateliers Reunis Caddie SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ateliers Reunis Caddie SA filed Critical Ateliers Reunis Caddie SA
Publication of EP0587480A1 publication Critical patent/EP0587480A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0587480B1 publication Critical patent/EP0587480B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/06—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
    • G07F7/0618—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts
    • G07F7/0654—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts in which the lock functions according to a "pinching of the token" principle, i.e. the token is held between two members
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S194/00—Check-actuated control mechanisms
    • Y10S194/905—Shopping cart return

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a deposit device, in particular for a carriage of the built-in type.
  • French patent 81 22384 describes a coin-operated lock suitable for being installed on a trolley forming part of a trolley system, in particular shopping trolleys and luggage trolleys.
  • This lock is designed to release a carriage attached by insertion of a coin and to return the coin deposited when the carriage is brought back into place.
  • the lock has two holes for receiving separate keys, one of which is attached to the carriage on which the lock is mounted; this key is arranged to receive a coin and to unlock a keyhole after introduction.
  • Each keyhole has a groove suitable for fixing a chin in a locking position in one of the keyholes to retain a key which is inserted therein.
  • the chuck can be moved from its blocking position to a blocking position of another keyhole by means of stop elements which protrude into separate keyholes and can be actuated by a key inserted in the corresponding keyhole.
  • the handle pivots freely on a transverse pivot relative to the direction of insertion of the keys between the two positions corresponding to the blocking of one or the other key.
  • these known locks include translational movements substantially parallel to the direction of introduction of the key and limited pivoting movements about an axis transverse to this direction of introduction of the key.
  • the known locks have an elongated shape in the direction of insertion of the key and are subject to break-in resulting from the introduction of tools capable of making the chin pivot.
  • the object of the invention is to create a new locking device having improved burglary security and a reduced bulk compared to the known device of the prior art.
  • the subject of the invention is a deposit device, in particular for a trolley, of the type comprising a box with two slots suitable for receiving corresponding keys, said box being shaped to receive a key provided with a housing for a deposit piece so that the introduction of a second key unlocks a first key carrying a workpiece and locked in a first slot, leaving in place the second key locked in a second slot, characterized in that the device comprises at least one means 'latching key displaceable in translation substantially perpendicular to the direction of key introduction, and at least one locking means of said latching means displaceable in translation substantially parallel to the direction of key introduction.
  • the invention also relates to a built-in trolley comprising a deposit device according to the invention and a corresponding key comprising a housing of deposit parts, said key being connected by a chain or a flexible link similar to the built-in trolley.
  • a device housing 1 is substantially symmetrical with respect to a plane marked by its trace in thin broken lines XX in Figure 1.
  • Key slots 2 and 3 are provided on opposite faces of the housing 1, in position substantially symmetrical with respect to the plane XX, which is a common plane perpendicular to the two slots.
  • the housing 1 comprises a housing 4 of cylindrical outline corresponding to the outline of a deposit coin.
  • a central lock 5 opens into the housing under the action of a spring 6 disposed in a chamber 7 forming a compression housing.
  • the latch 5 comprises a stop 8 which comes to bear on a separating blade 9 arranged substantially in a plane Y perpendicular to the aforementioned plane XX.
  • the separation blade 9 also corresponds to the support of a stop 10 of a lateral lock 11 subjected to the action of a spring 12 disposed in a housing 13: thus, the lateral lock 11 and the central lock 5 are move on either side of the separation blade 9 between a support position on this blade 9 and a position corresponding to the total compression of the springs 6 and 12.
  • the locking members 5 and 11 are thus movable in a translation substantially parallel to the direction of insertion of the key into the slots 2 and 3.
  • These members 5 and 11 lock pawls 14 and 15 movable in a translation direction substantially perpendicular in the sense of introduction of the key.
  • the pawls 14 and 15 constitute a means for snap-fasting the keys introduced into the housing.
  • Locking the pawls 14 and 15 then has the consequence of locking the latched keys.
  • the pawls 14 and 15 both have an H shape with two branches 14a, 14b (respectively 15a, 15b) joined by a crosspiece 14c (respectively 15c).
  • the branch 14a (15a) which constitutes one of the legs of the H is in the form of a substantially parallelepiped bar, while the other leg has two interior planes, 18, 19 (respectively 20, 21) oriented in opposite directions, one and the other. 'other according to angles corresponding to inclined planes of key engagement housing.
  • the lateral lock 11 passes between the legs or branches 14a and 14b as well as 15a and 15b.
  • a lateral lock 11 is provided with a head 22 provided with an inclined plane 23, so as to maintain a bar 15a in a position corresponding to the thrust of the spring 17, or to compress the spring 12 in the housing 13 and thus allow the pawl 15 to move by compressing the spring 17.
  • the central central latch 5 with H-shaped shapes 14 and 15 presses on the H-shaped parts by means of a head 24 provided with inclined planes 25.
  • this central locking member 5 preferably has a symmetrical shape with respect to the identical symmetrical plane XX: This shape corresponds for example substantially to the joining of the shapes of two lateral latches 11 along the longitudinal median plane of symmetry XX of the device.
  • a female thread 26 or equivalent means is produced on one side of the housing to fix an external envelope, not shown.
  • a preferred embodiment of the device comprises two pawls 14 and two pawls 15 arranged symmetrically on either side of the plane XX, a central latch 5 provided for example with a single spring 6 and two lateral latches 11 arranged symmetrically with respect to the median plane XX, the separating blade 9 then extending transversely and symmetrically with respect to the direction of insertion of the keys, being made in one piece provided with the corresponding openings for the passage of the latches 5, 11 and of the keys as will see it later with reference to FIGS. 4 to 13.
  • the separation blade 9 instead of being independent of the body of the housing 1, comes integrally in one piece with it, remaining after machining or molding of the impressions corresponding to the movement of the pawls, latches and spring housings.
  • a key 27a provided with a locking piece 28 has a U-shape.
  • the housing 29 of the part is arranged internally in the U-shape and has a cylindrical shape complementary to the housing 4 produced in the housing 1.
  • One of the legs of the U has an inclined plane 30 adjacent to a latching housing 31 and on the opposite side a notch 32 bearing on a lateral bolt 11, the key 27b devoid of part lockout is latched by the leg 14b of the pawl 14 in H engaging in the housing 31b, the leg 14b is locked by the head 24 of the central lock 5, which thus simultaneously locks the pawl 14 and the key 27b. Because the head 22 of the lateral lock 11 is retracted in the housing 13, the H-shape 15 can move against the spring 17.
  • the inclined plane 30 of the key 27a engages on the inclined plane 19 of the bar 14 and makes it move back while the bar 15b arrives in the snap position in the housing 31a of the key 27a.
  • the device is entirely symmetrical and the two keys 27a and 27b are snapped simultaneously under the pressure of the corresponding springs 16 and 17.
  • the pawls 14 and 15 are not locked: these keys 27a or 27b cannot however be removed because the corresponding edges of the bars 14b and 15b remain engaged inside the housings 31b and 31a.
  • the bar 15b of the pawl 15 is engaged in the space 31a of the key 27a.
  • the pawl 15 including the bar 15a parallelepiped is blocked by the head 22 of the latch 11 is fully locked, which simultaneously ensures the locking of the key 27a thus trapping the locking piece 28 in the housings 29 and 4 respectively of the housing 1 and the key 27a.
  • a key 27a provided with a lockout piece 28 is locked in a housing 1, while a key 27b whose housing of lockout piece is empty is presented opposite the slot 3 of introduction.
  • the keys 27a and 27b are identical: each key has a part housing 29 which is inside the U-shape.
  • the part housing 29 is optionally removable to be replaced by a housing adapted to another form consignment document.
  • the head 22 of the latch 11 simultaneously locks the pawl 15 and the key 27a.
  • the introduction of the key 27b causes the lock 11 to recede by pressing the end 32 of the key 27b, which has the effect of pushing the head 22 back into the housing 13 by compressing the spring. 12.
  • the inclined plane 23 of the head 22 arrives at the right of the parallelepiped bar 15a, which corresponds to the unlocking of the pawl 15.
  • the key 27a remains snapped into the housing, while the key 27b is not yet latched by the inclined plane 18 of the bar 14b cooperating with the housing 31b.
  • the inclined plane 30b presses on the inclined plane 20 and thus causes the pawl 15 to move back by compressing the spring 17, which has the effect of disengaging the inclined plane 21 of the housing 31a of the key 27a.
  • the key 27a thus disengaged is subjected to the thrust of the central lock 5 subjected to the action of the spring 6 which relaxes in its housing 8 and thus ejects the key 27a from the housing 1.
  • the spring 6 applies the head 24 of the central latch 5 against the outside of the bar 14b of the pawl 14 in H and locks this part 14 in H 14 in position.
  • the pawl 14 engaged in the housing 31b of the key 27b therefore retains the latter in position.
  • the cooperation of the latch 5 and the pawl 14 thus ensures perfect locking of the key 27b devoid of deposit.
  • the invention is particularly useful for mooring a built-in cart comprising a locking device and a key connected by a chain or a flexible link similar to the built-in cart.
  • any other use relating to a deposit by means of a part inserted in the housing of a key adapted for this purpose is entirely part of the present invention.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Coin-Freed Apparatuses For Hiring Articles (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Claims (20)

  1. Pfandvorrichtung, insbesondere für Wagen, mit einem Kasten mit zwei Schlitzen zur Aufnahme entsprechender Schlüssel, wobei dieser Kasten so ausgestaltet ist, daß er einen Schlüssel aufnehmen kann, der mit einem Aufnahmeraum für ein Pfandstück ausgestattet ist, derart daß die Einführung eines zweiten Schlüssels einen ersten Schlüssel entriegelt, der ein Pfandstück trägt und in einem ersten Schlitz verriegelt ist, wobei der in einem zweiten Schlitz verriegelte Schlüssel an seiner Stelle belassen wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Vorrichtung wenigstens ein Schlüsselsperrmittel (14, 15) aufweist, das in einer zur Einführungsrichtung der Schlüssel (27a, 27b) annähernd senkrechten Translationsbewegung verschiebbar ist, sowie wenigstens ein zur Verriegelung des Schlüsselsperrmittels (14, 15) dienendes Verriegelungsmittel (5, 11), das in einer zur Einführungsrichtung der Schlüssel (27a, 27b) annähernd parallelen Translationsbewegung verschiebbar ist.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Schlitze (2, 3) für die Schlüssel auf zwei entgegengesetzten Seiten des Kastens (1) angeordnet sind.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Schlitze (2, 3) relativ zu einer senkrecht zu den Schlitzen verlaufenden gemeinsamen Längsmittelebene (X-X) annähernd symmetrisch angeordnet sind.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß das Sperrmittel (14 oder 15) wenigstens ein H-förmiges Teil aufweist, zwischen dessen Armen wenigstens ein Riegel (11) hindurchtritt, der mit einer zugehörigen Rückholfeder (12) zusammenwirkt.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß Sperrmittel zwei unabhängige H-förmige Teile (14, 15) aufweist, zwischen deren Armen zu beiden Seiten des Mittelstabes des H-förmigen Teils zwei Verriegelungsorgane (11) hindurchtreten.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die beiden H-förmigen Teile (14, 15) durch Federn (16, 17) in ihre Position zurückführbar sind, die sich seitlich abstützen und mit wenigstens einem seitlichen Riegel (11) zusammenarbeiten.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß der Kasten (1) einen Aufnahmeraum (4) besitzt, der zu dem in dem betreffenden Schlüssel (27a) vorgesehenen Aufnahmeraum (29) für das Pfandstück komplementär ist.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 7,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß H-förmige Teil (14 oder 15) einen stabförmigen Schenkel (14a oder 15a) sowie einen weiteren Schenkel (14b oder 15b) aufweist, die zwei innere Ebenen (18, 19 oder 20, 21) bilden, die in entgegengesetzter Richtung zueinander geneigt sind und mit geneigten Ebenen (30, 30b) für die Einführung der Schlüssel (27a, 27b) korrespondieren.
  9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8 und 5,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß der einer geneigten Ebene (19) entsprechende Abstand (14a - 19) kleiner ist als der Abstand (14a - 18), der der in entgegengesetzter Richtung geneigten Ebene (18) zugeordnet ist.
  10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3 und nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Vorrichtung zu der genannten Längsmittelebene (X-X) annähernd symmetrisch ist.
  11. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3 und einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß das Geldstück (28) beim Einführen des Schlüssels (27a) direkt gegen einen in dem Aufnahmeraum des Pfandstücks in dem Kasten (1) mündenden zentralen Riegel (5) drückt, um die Sperrorgane (14, 15) zu entriegeln, die sich auf beiden Seiten der Längsmittelebene (X-X) befinden.
  12. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß ein Riegel (11) in einem Schlüsselschlitz (2, 3) mündet.
  13. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 12,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß der Schlüssel (27a, 27b) eine Formgebung (32) aufweist, mit der er sich beim Einführen in den genannten Schlitz (2, 3) an dem Riegel (11) abstützt.
  14. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schlüssel (27a, 27b) im wesentlichen U-förmig ausgebildet ist und daß der Aufnahmeraum (29) für das Pfandstück sich im Innern der U-Form befindet.
  15. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8 und 14,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß das Einsetzen und Einführen eines Schlüssels (27a oder 27b) auf eine erste geneigte Ebene (19 oder 20) eines H-förmigen Teils (15 oder 14) eine Bewegung des H-förmigen Teils (15 oder 14) gegen die Wirkung der entsprechenden Rückholfeder (16 oder 17) und dann durch Zurückfahren der in der entgegengesetzten Richtung orientierten Ebene (18 oder 21) das Entriegeln des anderen Schlüssels (27b oder 27a) bewirkt.
  16. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß jeder Schlüssel (27a, 27b) einen Aufnahmeraum (29)für ein Pfandstück besitzt.
  17. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Vorrichtung vier H-förmige Sperrklinken (14, 15) aufweist.
  18. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß ein seitliches Verriegelungsorgan (11) die Form eines Stabes hat, der einen mit einer geneigten Ebene (23) versehenen Kopf (22) aufweist.
  19. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10 und einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß ein zentrales Verriegelungsorgan (5) eine symmetrische Form hat, die entlang der mittleren Längssymmetrieebene (X-X) annähernd der Zusammenstellung zweier seitlicher Riegel (11) entspricht.
  20. Stapelbarer Wagen mit einer Pfandvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche und einem entsprechenden Schlüssel (27) mit einem Aufnahmeraum (29) für ein Pfandstück (28), der über eine Kette oder ein analoges biegsames Band mit dem Wagen verbunden ist.
EP93402149A 1992-09-09 1993-09-03 Pfandvorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP0587480B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9210744A FR2695502B1 (fr) 1992-09-09 1992-09-09 Dispositif de consignation.
FR9210744 1992-09-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0587480A1 EP0587480A1 (de) 1994-03-16
EP0587480B1 true EP0587480B1 (de) 1996-05-01

Family

ID=9433334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93402149A Expired - Lifetime EP0587480B1 (de) 1992-09-09 1993-09-03 Pfandvorrichtung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5409093A (de)
EP (1) EP0587480B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69302452T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0587480T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2089759T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2695502B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9200282D0 (en) * 1992-01-08 1992-02-26 Clares Equip Ltd A lock
FR2772496B1 (fr) * 1997-12-15 2000-02-11 Groupe Sms Consigneur polyvalent pour chariots

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE400803C (de) * 1923-09-11 1924-08-19 Colla Tiggemann & Co Vorhaengeschloss
DK145952C (da) * 1980-11-28 1983-09-19 Catena Locks As Moentlaasautomat til anbringelse paa vogne, isaer indkoebsvogne og bagagevogne
DK145550C (da) * 1980-11-28 1983-05-09 Catena Locks As Moentlaasautomat til et anlaeg med vogne,isaer indkoebsvogne og bagagevogne
FR2553211B1 (fr) * 1983-10-05 1986-01-17 Ricouard L A S Sa Dispositif de consignation a monnaie
US4641739A (en) * 1984-09-07 1987-02-10 Mors Device for locking and releasing objects intended for public use, such as luggage carts
FR2604010B2 (fr) * 1984-12-27 1990-03-02 Maloeuvre Robert Monnayeur, notamment pour chariots de supermarches
FR2575569B1 (fr) * 1984-12-27 1988-06-10 Maloeuvre Robert Procede et dispositif d'incitation au rangement de chariots de libre-service
US4691816A (en) * 1985-09-19 1987-09-08 Cari-All Inc. Locking device for interlocking nested shopping carts
FR2593949B1 (fr) * 1986-02-04 1989-10-06 Anne Philippe Consigneur de chariot mis a la disposition du public
EP0330653A4 (de) * 1986-08-06 1990-01-08 Gdt Pty Ltd Sicherheitsvorrichtung für einkaufswagen.
DK163387C (da) * 1988-12-20 1992-07-13 Catena Systems Aps Moentlaasautomat til udlevering af et i automaten fastholdt laaseorgan
DE3912831A1 (de) * 1989-04-19 1990-10-25 Wanzl Entwicklung Gmbh Muenzschloss fuer transportwagen
US5040656A (en) * 1990-01-31 1991-08-20 Dipaolo Anthony M Coin-controlled apparatus for locking shopping carts together
US5131517A (en) * 1990-01-31 1992-07-21 Dipaolo Anthony M Coin-controlled apparatus for locking shopping carts together
US5069324A (en) * 1990-04-23 1991-12-03 Lepage Jean Paul Chain lock for carts
DE4023396A1 (de) * 1990-07-23 1992-01-30 Systec Ausbausysteme Gmbh Sicherungseinrichtung fuer transportwagen
US5236073A (en) * 1992-06-29 1993-08-17 Dipaolo Anthony M Combination coin-controlled lock mechanism and calculator for use on a shopping cart

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69302452D1 (de) 1996-06-05
DE69302452T2 (de) 1996-10-10
EP0587480A1 (de) 1994-03-16
FR2695502B1 (fr) 1994-10-28
ES2089759T3 (es) 1996-10-01
DK0587480T3 (da) 1996-06-03
US5409093A (en) 1995-04-25
FR2695502A1 (fr) 1994-03-11

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