EP0584083A1 - Ablaufsystem für die ablaufmasse einer ablaufmasse produzierenden einheit. - Google Patents
Ablaufsystem für die ablaufmasse einer ablaufmasse produzierenden einheit.Info
- Publication number
- EP0584083A1 EP0584083A1 EP92906751A EP92906751A EP0584083A1 EP 0584083 A1 EP0584083 A1 EP 0584083A1 EP 92906751 A EP92906751 A EP 92906751A EP 92906751 A EP92906751 A EP 92906751A EP 0584083 A1 EP0584083 A1 EP 0584083A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- valve
- mass
- producing
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/006—Pneumatic sewage disposal systems; accessories specially adapted therefore
Definitions
- Drain system for the drain mass of a drain mass producing unit Drain system for the drain mass of a drain mass producing unit.
- the invention relates to a drain system, comprising a drain mass producing unit (in particular a toilet in a vehicle), a device for generating negative pressure, an intermediate container and a collecting container which are connected to one another via pipes with valves.
- a drain mass producing unit in particular a toilet in a vehicle
- a device for generating negative pressure in particular a toilet in a vehicle
- an intermediate container in particular a toilet in a vehicle
- a collecting container which are connected to one another via pipes with valves.
- the invention has for its object to simplify the drain system of the type mentioned and in addition to simplify the technically required effort.
- the drainage-producing unit can be used in the drainage system according to the invention in relatively short periods of time.
- all lines, all valves and the intermediate container and the vacuum device are in the immediate vicinity of the toilet bowl, i.e. H . either in the area of the seat or below the bowl. This is of particular importance when it comes to installations in vehicles where there are problems with space at home.
- the invention is particularly suitable for rail-bound vehicles, but also for intercity buses, for example.
- a toilet bowl 1 with a toilet bowl is shown in the figure, which is provided with a known water rinsing system not explained in detail.
- a valve 5 which leads via a line 7 to an intermediate container 17 in which a vacuum device is arranged, in the immediate vicinity or via a short line with a valve.
- the vacuum device 6 is designed so that the interior of the intermediate container 17 can be evacuated very quickly.
- the extracted gases can also be brought into the collecting container 9.
- An ejector can also be used as a vacuum device, which is actuated via the compressed air device which is present anyway.
- a line 15 leads into the collecting container 17 via a valve 20, which line is connected to the compressed air network or a compressed air generator.
- control lines for the valves and measuring and command lines are schematically indicated, which lead to a control, not shown.
- valve 5 is opened so that the drainage mass reaches the intermediate container 17 via the line 7 due to the negative pressure. Then the valve 5 is closed and the valves 8 and 20 are opened so that the compressed air presses the drainage mass from the intermediate container 17 into the collecting container 9.
- the collecting container 9 can have a volume of 100 liters or more.
- the intermediate container 17, however, can have a content of a few liters, for example.
- the compressed air system already present in rail vehicles is expediently used, it not being necessary to use a pump with mechanically movable parts, but an ejector can be used.
- the on-board network of rail-bound vehicles provides a relatively high pressure, so that on the one hand the desired high vacuum output is possible and on the other hand the discharge process can also be reliably carried out from the intermediate container into the drain container.
- relatively little rinse water is required, which is particularly important in rooms where there is a risk of frost.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9104935U DE9104935U1 (de) | 1991-04-23 | 1991-04-23 | Ablaufsystem für die Ablaufmasse einer Ablaufmasse produzierenden Einheit |
DE9104935U | 1991-04-23 | ||
DE4136931A DE4136931A1 (de) | 1991-04-23 | 1991-11-11 | Ablaufsystem fuer die ablaufmasse einer ablaufmasse produzierenden einheit |
DE4136931 | 1991-11-11 | ||
PCT/EP1992/000611 WO1992018713A1 (de) | 1991-04-23 | 1992-03-19 | Ablaufsystem für die ablaufmasse einer ablaufmasse produzierenden einheit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0584083A1 true EP0584083A1 (de) | 1994-03-02 |
EP0584083B1 EP0584083B1 (de) | 1994-12-21 |
Family
ID=25908961
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92906751A Expired - Lifetime EP0584083B1 (de) | 1991-04-23 | 1992-03-19 | Klosett mit einem Klosettbecken |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5396668A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0584083B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH07503766A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE116025T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2108257C (de) |
DE (2) | DE4136931A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0584083T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2068708T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1992018713A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE506007C2 (sv) * | 1993-12-20 | 1997-11-03 | Evac Ab | Vakuumavloppssystem med ejektor |
US6038710A (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 2000-03-21 | Cowater International Inc. | Sewage removal system |
KR0168326B1 (ko) * | 1994-09-01 | 1999-01-15 | 스미요 가나이 | 환자용 침대에 조립된 배설장치 |
DE4434437C2 (de) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-10-02 | Daimler Benz Aerospace Airbus | Vakuumtoilettensystem in einem Flugzeug |
US5873135A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1999-02-23 | Evac Ab | Air pressure driven vacuum sewer system |
DE29604512U1 (de) * | 1996-03-04 | 1996-05-09 | Bankwitz, Robert, Dr., 07570 Weida | Toilettenanlage mit Vakuumabsaugung |
DE29613805U1 (de) * | 1996-08-09 | 1996-10-31 | Sanivac Vakuumtechnik GmbH, 22880 Wedel | Vorrichtung zum Absaugen von Flüssigkeit und Ablaufmasse aus der trichterförmigen Schüssel einer Vakuumtoilette |
US5853579A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-12-29 | Wastech International Inc. | Treatment system |
DE29709653U1 (de) * | 1997-06-03 | 1997-07-31 | VakuTech Altenburg GmbH, 04600 Altenburg | Toilettenanlage mit Unterdruckabsaugung |
FI105120B (fi) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-06-15 | Evac Int Oy | Jätteen kuljetusjärjestelmä |
FI106220B (fi) * | 1999-11-30 | 2000-12-15 | Evac Int Oy | Alipaineviemärijärjestelmä |
DE50211960D1 (de) | 2001-01-26 | 2008-05-08 | Geberit Technik Ag | Toilettenanlage mit einer toilettenschüssel |
FI110444B (fi) * | 2001-06-14 | 2003-01-31 | Evac Int Oy | Alipaineviemärijärjestelmä |
US6804840B2 (en) | 2002-06-14 | 2004-10-19 | Thetford Corporation | Positive pressure waste transfer system |
DE20301649U1 (de) * | 2003-02-03 | 2004-06-17 | Evac Gmbh | Vakuumtoilette |
DE102004042147A1 (de) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-02 | AOA Luftfahrtgeräte Gauting GmbH | Kompaktvakuum-Toilettenanordnung und deren Verwendung |
US7375303B2 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2008-05-20 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Plasma arc torch having an electrode with internal passages |
US8011033B2 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2011-09-06 | The Boeing Company | Aircraft sink with integrated waste disposal function |
FI118231B (fi) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-31 | Evac Int Oy | Alipaineviemärijärjestelmä |
CN201512849U (zh) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-06-23 | 山东华腾环保科技有限公司 | 真空辅助便器 |
DE202010014685U1 (de) | 2010-10-27 | 2012-01-30 | Evac Gmbh | Doppel - Toilettenanordnung |
WO2012115521A1 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-08-30 | Jets Invest As | Vacuum sewage system improvement |
JP6214173B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-07 | 2017-10-18 | アロン化成株式会社 | 便器 |
JP6855159B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-27 | 2021-04-07 | アロン化成株式会社 | 水洗式簡易トイレ |
CL2016000473A1 (es) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-09-02 | Univ Técnica Federico Santa María | Sistema de evacuación de desechos humanos en seco que elimina el 100% el uso de agua potable o de cualquier tipo de agua en un inodoro |
US10478871B2 (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2019-11-19 | Lawrence Anthony Wiwi | Side-opening sleeve valve |
US20170320111A1 (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-09 | Lawrence Anthony Wiwi | Side-opening sleeve valve |
CN105821945B (zh) * | 2016-05-17 | 2018-10-26 | 北京华盛路泰科技有限公司 | 一种自动防堵装置 |
WO2018085939A1 (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-17 | Maelstrom Ltd. | Adjustable height toilet |
EP3321439A1 (de) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-05-16 | Alte Technologies S.L.U. | Abfalltransportsystem für eine toilette eines öffentlichen verkehrsmittels |
US20210078507A1 (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2021-03-18 | Thetford Bv | Wastewater management system for vehicles and related methods |
US11078655B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2021-08-03 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Vacuum waste system |
USD948677S1 (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2022-04-12 | Entijs Canada Inc. | Toilet |
CN113026889A (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-06-25 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | 一种前置排污的抽吸式微水清洁卫生排放的工艺及装置 |
CN112554301A (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-26 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | 一种在线拔风-就地重力卸污的抽吸排污方法和装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2050775A5 (de) * | 1969-06-24 | 1971-04-02 | Baudot Hardoll | |
US3643265A (en) * | 1970-09-04 | 1972-02-22 | George C Wiswell Jr | Holding tank for marine toilet |
US3720962A (en) * | 1971-01-29 | 1973-03-20 | Microphor Inc | Flush toilet and method |
FI55550C (fi) * | 1973-12-29 | 1979-08-10 | Waertsilae Oy Ab | Vakuumavloppssystem |
FI66670C (fi) * | 1978-08-25 | 1985-02-01 | Waertsilae Oy Ab | Avloppssystem |
FR2442927A2 (fr) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-06-27 | Anthony Alain | Obturateur souple, notamment pour dispositif d'evacuation de dechets sous pression |
DE3338845A1 (de) * | 1983-10-26 | 1985-05-09 | Aschauer, Michael | Spuelpumpe fuer anschlussfreie toilette |
FR2578000B1 (fr) * | 1985-02-22 | 1987-04-10 | Soterkenos | Installation de refoulement de liquides, notamment des eaux usees |
DK154405C (da) * | 1986-08-26 | 1989-04-10 | Semco Odense As | Vakuumtoiletanordning |
FI83797C (fi) * | 1988-10-05 | 1991-08-26 | Nesite Oy | Avloppssystem. |
JPH02104828A (ja) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-17 | Kimura Giken:Kk | 和風水洗便器 |
-
1991
- 1991-11-11 DE DE4136931A patent/DE4136931A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-03-19 AT AT92906751T patent/ATE116025T1/de active
- 1992-03-19 DE DE59201034T patent/DE59201034D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-19 DK DK92906751.0T patent/DK0584083T3/da active
- 1992-03-19 EP EP92906751A patent/EP0584083B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-19 US US08/133,195 patent/US5396668A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-19 CA CA002108257A patent/CA2108257C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-19 JP JP4506372A patent/JPH07503766A/ja active Pending
- 1992-03-19 WO PCT/EP1992/000611 patent/WO1992018713A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1992-03-19 ES ES92906751T patent/ES2068708T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9218713A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2108257C (en) | 2001-01-23 |
DE59201034D1 (de) | 1995-02-02 |
EP0584083B1 (de) | 1994-12-21 |
DK0584083T3 (da) | 1995-02-20 |
JPH07503766A (ja) | 1995-04-20 |
ATE116025T1 (de) | 1995-01-15 |
WO1992018713A1 (de) | 1992-10-29 |
CA2108257A1 (en) | 1992-10-24 |
ES2068708T3 (es) | 1995-04-16 |
DE4136931A1 (de) | 1992-10-29 |
US5396668A (en) | 1995-03-14 |
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