EP0563015A1 - Chariot réglable pour ferrures de porte et fenêtre coulissante - Google Patents

Chariot réglable pour ferrures de porte et fenêtre coulissante Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0563015A1
EP0563015A1 EP93830101A EP93830101A EP0563015A1 EP 0563015 A1 EP0563015 A1 EP 0563015A1 EP 93830101 A EP93830101 A EP 93830101A EP 93830101 A EP93830101 A EP 93830101A EP 0563015 A1 EP0563015 A1 EP 0563015A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow element
afforded
trolley
pair
hollow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93830101A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0563015B1 (fr
Inventor
Marco Lambertini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesse SpA
Original Assignee
Giesse SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giesse SpA filed Critical Giesse SpA
Publication of EP0563015A1 publication Critical patent/EP0563015A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0563015B1 publication Critical patent/EP0563015B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0665—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis
    • E05D15/0669—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis with height adjustment
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/696—Screw mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/31—Linear motion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adjustable trolley for sliding door and window fixtures, in particular fixtures constructed from metal section members.
  • fixtures of this type comprise a surround frame of which a bottom member (coinciding in effect with a fixed cross rail of the structure) consists in a longitudinal track; the track affords a surface on which to position one or more wheels, associated with the corresponding bottom rail of the sliding sash and projecting a short distance from the bottom face of the rail.
  • the wheels are permanently associated with casings secured to the bottom corners of the sliding sash, each constituting the hollow body of a respective trolley fitted to the bottom rail internally of the relative section and, in general, carrying a single wheel.
  • the wheel may be adjustable for height so as to allow fine positioning of the sash during the assembly operation.
  • Utility Model IT 190 865 which is designed to facilitate the accommodation of any unevenness in the track, use is made of a trolley having a pair of wheels anchored rotatably to a rocker carried pivotably and slidably in a pair of angled slots afforded by the flanks of the casing; the trolley in question also comprises adjustment means located externally of the casing and impinging directly on the rocker, which permit of altering the position of the rocker in relation to the casing.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide such a trolley.
  • a trolley according to the invention forms part of a sliding door or window fixture comprising a stationary surround frame 1 (illustrated partially in fig 3), of which the bottom part, and more exactly a fixed bottom rail 2, is embodied as a track 3 extending in the longitudinal direction of the fixture and affording a surface on which to position a set of wheels 4 associated with the bottom rail 5 of a sliding sash frame and projecting downwards from the bottom face of the rail 5.
  • a stationary surround frame 1 illustrated partially in fig 3
  • the bottom part and more exactly a fixed bottom rail 2
  • a track 3 extending in the longitudinal direction of the fixture and affording a surface on which to position a set of wheels 4 associated with the bottom rail 5 of a sliding sash frame and projecting downwards from the bottom face of the rail 5.
  • the trolley carries two wheels 4, anchored freely and rotatably to a first hollow element 8 with a bottom open face which can be connected (the manner to be described in due course) to a second hollow element 6, secured internally of the bottom rail 5 at one end by way of respective fastening means 7.
  • such fastening means 7 consist in a grub screw 70 accommodated within a relative socket 71 afforded by a terminal boss 72 integral with the second hollow element 6, which can be tightened against the bottom face of the rail 5.
  • the second hollow element 6 also incorporates a pair of longitudinal fins 23 appearing uncinate in section (fig 3) and designed to locate in corresponding channels 24 afforded by the rail 5, which provide an additional measure of support.
  • the top face 8a of the first hollow element 8 (see figs 1 and 2) exhibits a portion 9 of downwardly angled profile which, with the fixture assembled, is designed to interact slidably with a matching reaction surface 10 afforded by the topmost part 6a of the second hollow element 6, thereby allowing translation of the first hollow element 8 relative to the second hollow element 6 by operation of the adjustment means 11.
  • the external flank faces of the first hollow element 8 afford a pair of transversely projecting pins 12 insertable slidably in respective mutually opposed grooves 13 afforded by the internal flank faces of the second hollow element 6; the bottom end of each groove 13 is open, whilst the remaining end merges internally of the hollow element 6 (and substantially without any break in continuity) into a further respective groove 14.
  • these further grooves 14 occupy a position axially contiguous to the reaction surface 10 afforded by the same top part of the second hollow element 6 and exhibit substantially the same arcuate profile, in such a way that the first hollow element 8 can be restrained freely and slidably.
  • the aforementioned adjustment means 11 consist in a screw 15 freely insertable through the end wall 16 of the second hollow element 6, accommodated by a relative clearance slot 17, and engaging rotatably in a matching threaded socket 18 afforded by the end wall 19 of the first element 8; the screw 15 is also insertable through a retaining and alignment block 20, interposed between the screw itself and the end wall 19.
  • the block 20 will be seen also to afford a pair of vertical profiles 21 disposed in such a way as to interlock with a pair of matching dovetail profiles 22 integral with the outermost end wall 16 and thus remain permanently associated with the second hollow element 6 while slidable vertically in relation thereto so as to accommodate the movement of the screw 15 in bringing about the translatory motion of the first hollow element 8.
  • the circumferential surfaces of the seating offered by the block 20 might be roughened (a feature not illustrated in the drawings) so as to prevent the screw 15 from slipping.
  • each slot 25 denotes one of a pair of slots afforded by each flank of the first hollow element 8, and serving to ensure the stable retention of a relative wheel 4; the edges of each slot 25 are staked or otherwise deformed below the wheel hub 4a to create an angled lip 26 on either side, thus anchoring the wheel more securely within the first hollow element 8.
  • An adjustable trolley thus embodied is fitted to the sliding sash (typically, two such trolleys are fitted one to each end of the bottom rail), before the sash is offered to the fixed surround frame, by locating the fins 23 of the second hollow element 6 in the relative channels 24 afforded by the rail 5 and securing the element in the desired position by tightening the grub screw 70 (which will have been inserted previously into its socket 71).
  • the first hollow element 8 with the wheels 4 already anchored, is introduced from the bottom by locating the pins 12 in the vertical grooves 13 and directing upward until accommodated stably between the two profiled grooves 14; with the first hollow element 8 held in the appropriate position, the screw 15 can be inserted through the block 20 and located in the threaded socket 18 afforded by the relative end wall 19.
  • the installer is able to adjust the distance between the wheels 4 and the sash with ease, by virtue of the permanent contact maintained (not least by the weight of the sash) between the two arcuate surfaces 9 and 10, which function as cam profiles to induce an upward or downward movement (see arrow F, fig 1) of the first hollow element 8 in relation to the second 6; the screw 15 is subjected to no bending stress by this movement given the freedom of vertical sliding motion allowed to the block 20 by the two sets of matching profiles 21 and 22 (see arrow F1, fig 1).
  • a trolley thus embodied affords the advantages of compact dimensions, and precise adjustment, thanks to the arcuate cam profiles incorporated into the two casing elements; the adjustment is swift and simple, moreover, since the installer has no need to remove the sash from the track, and the block associated with the end of the trolley provides a permanent means of reference and alignment.
  • the embodiment of the adjustable trolley described and illustrated implies no limitation; in the case of especially heavy sashes, for example, the wheel hubs might be carried in bearings.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
EP19930830101 1992-03-24 1993-03-16 Chariot réglable pour ferrures de porte et fenêtre coulissante Expired - Lifetime EP0563015B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBO920054 IT227821Y1 (it) 1992-03-24 1992-03-24 Carrello registrabile per serramenti scorrevoli
ITBO920054 1992-03-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0563015A1 true EP0563015A1 (fr) 1993-09-29
EP0563015B1 EP0563015B1 (fr) 1996-12-04

Family

ID=11338004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19930830101 Expired - Lifetime EP0563015B1 (fr) 1992-03-24 1993-03-16 Chariot réglable pour ferrures de porte et fenêtre coulissante

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0563015B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69306287T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2096903T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3022705T3 (fr)
IT (1) IT227821Y1 (fr)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2746136A1 (fr) * 1996-03-18 1997-09-19 Croisee Ds Chariot pour vantail coulissant
FR2751367A1 (fr) * 1996-07-18 1998-01-23 Sotralu Chariots pour coulissants du genre porte, fenetre ou analogue
GR960100242A (el) * 1996-07-12 1998-03-31 Ραουλο συρομενων κουφωματων αλουμινιου.
US5950279A (en) * 1997-10-29 1999-09-14 Reflectolite Products Company, Inc. Modular sliding door rollers
EP1116843A1 (fr) * 2000-01-13 2001-07-18 Sotralu Société Anonyme Chariot pour ouvrant coulissant notamment adapté pour ouvrant à rupture de pont thermique
FR2803868A1 (fr) * 2000-01-13 2001-07-20 Sotralu Chariot pour coulissant
ES2353509A1 (es) * 2008-09-12 2011-02-28 Manufacturas Mendavia S.A. Carro tandem regulable para ventanas y puertas correderas.
US20130205541A1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2013-08-15 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Second wheel holder
CN104047489A (zh) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-17 许姜德 推拉门用上凸下滑轮
CN105587194A (zh) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 蒋卫振 一种静音滑轨轮组
CN105971424A (zh) * 2016-04-17 2016-09-28 欧光宝 门窗转轮
US9458654B2 (en) 2010-07-07 2016-10-04 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Wheel carriage
CN105986719A (zh) * 2015-03-17 2016-10-05 京特·齐默尔 用于推拉门的高度调节的门配件

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015003425A1 (de) 2015-03-17 2016-09-22 Günther Zimmer Schiebetür mit türmassenunabhängigem Türbeschlag
CN106522764A (zh) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-22 伍志勇 家具推拉门的启闭结构

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3748784A (en) * 1971-10-06 1973-07-31 Superseal Corp Sliding glass panel
FR2252470A1 (fr) * 1973-11-27 1975-06-20 Yoshida Kogyo Kk
FR2332406A1 (fr) * 1975-11-24 1977-06-17 Ds Croisee Chariot pour vantail coulissant

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3748784A (en) * 1971-10-06 1973-07-31 Superseal Corp Sliding glass panel
FR2252470A1 (fr) * 1973-11-27 1975-06-20 Yoshida Kogyo Kk
FR2332406A1 (fr) * 1975-11-24 1977-06-17 Ds Croisee Chariot pour vantail coulissant

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2746136A1 (fr) * 1996-03-18 1997-09-19 Croisee Ds Chariot pour vantail coulissant
GR960100242A (el) * 1996-07-12 1998-03-31 Ραουλο συρομενων κουφωματων αλουμινιου.
FR2751367A1 (fr) * 1996-07-18 1998-01-23 Sotralu Chariots pour coulissants du genre porte, fenetre ou analogue
ES2155731A1 (es) * 1996-07-18 2001-05-16 Sotralu S A "carros para paneles deslizantes, del tipo puerta, ventana, o elementoanalogo.
US5950279A (en) * 1997-10-29 1999-09-14 Reflectolite Products Company, Inc. Modular sliding door rollers
EP1116843A1 (fr) * 2000-01-13 2001-07-18 Sotralu Société Anonyme Chariot pour ouvrant coulissant notamment adapté pour ouvrant à rupture de pont thermique
FR2803867A1 (fr) * 2000-01-13 2001-07-20 Charles Prunet Chariot pour ouvrant coulissant notamment adapte pour ouvrant a rupture de pont thermique
FR2803868A1 (fr) * 2000-01-13 2001-07-20 Sotralu Chariot pour coulissant
ES2353509A1 (es) * 2008-09-12 2011-02-28 Manufacturas Mendavia S.A. Carro tandem regulable para ventanas y puertas correderas.
US20130205541A1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2013-08-15 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Second wheel holder
US8950041B2 (en) 2010-07-07 2015-02-10 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Supplemental wheel holder
US9458654B2 (en) 2010-07-07 2016-10-04 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Wheel carriage
CN104047489A (zh) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-17 许姜德 推拉门用上凸下滑轮
CN105986719A (zh) * 2015-03-17 2016-10-05 京特·齐默尔 用于推拉门的高度调节的门配件
CN105986719B (zh) * 2015-03-17 2018-06-15 京特·齐默尔 用于推拉门的高度调节的门配件
CN105587194A (zh) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-18 蒋卫振 一种静音滑轨轮组
CN105971424A (zh) * 2016-04-17 2016-09-28 欧光宝 门窗转轮

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR3022705T3 (en) 1997-05-31
ES2096903T3 (es) 1997-03-16
EP0563015B1 (fr) 1996-12-04
DE69306287T2 (de) 1997-06-05
ITBO920054U1 (it) 1993-09-24
DE69306287D1 (de) 1997-01-16
IT227821Y1 (it) 1998-01-21
ITBO920054V0 (it) 1992-03-24

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