EP0557861A2 - Fernüberwachungseinrichtung für Sicherheitstüre und dergleichen - Google Patents
Fernüberwachungseinrichtung für Sicherheitstüre und dergleichen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0557861A2 EP0557861A2 EP93102392A EP93102392A EP0557861A2 EP 0557861 A2 EP0557861 A2 EP 0557861A2 EP 93102392 A EP93102392 A EP 93102392A EP 93102392 A EP93102392 A EP 93102392A EP 0557861 A2 EP0557861 A2 EP 0557861A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- bolt
- safety door
- level
- sensors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0603—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving rectilinearly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
- G07C9/00912—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for safes, strong-rooms, vaults or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0015—Output elements of actuators
- E05B2047/0016—Output elements of actuators with linearly reciprocating motion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/0024—Cams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/005—Opening, closing of the circuit
- E05B2047/0051—Opening, closing of the circuit by closing the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/005—Opening, closing of the circuit
- E05B2047/0054—Opening, closing of the circuit using microprocessor, printed circuits, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
- E05B2047/0068—Door closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a remote monitoring device for safety doors for safekeeping means, vaults and the like.
- the aim of the present invention is to provide a device which can remotely monitor all the functions of actuation and management of the moving parts in a safety door, i.e. the rabbet, the lock or locks, the bolts, etc.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a device which is easy to apply and manage and has a high degree of reliability.
- a remote monitoring device for safety doors and the like which comprises an electronic control computer, a plurality of sensors located in preset positions on the safety door, interface conversion means located between the sensors and the computer, and locking means driven by the computer.
- the reference numeral 1 generally designates a mechanical lock which can be operated by means of a key (not shown) which can be inserted in an opening 2.
- the lock 1 is provided with a bolt 3 and with fixing holes 4 and can be seated in or onto a safety door (also not shown) for safekeeping means, such as safes in general, vaults and the like.
- a printed circuit board 5 can be directly fixed to the lock 1, for example by means of three or more fixing screws -- not shown in the drawings -which pass through holes 6.
- An electromechanical component for example an electromagnet 7, capable of interfering with at least one movable element of the lock 1, such as a plate, four sensors 8, 9, 10 and 11 arranged in appropriate positions and two connectors 12 and 13 are provided on the board 5.
- the sensors 8 and 9 are suitable to detect the position of a respective bolt 3 of the lock (assumed to be provided with two bolts), whereas the sensors 10 and 11 are meant to detect the presence and position of the key in the keyhole of the lock, which is located at a shaped opening 15 of the board 5 (see also figure 8).
- the sensors 8 to 11 may be of any suitable type, such as infrared sensors or magnetically-acting sensors, capable of detecting the states of certain mechanical elements of the lock 1 and/or of other movable elements, such as keys, bolts, rabbet, feelers and the like.
- the connector 12 is meant to establish an electrical connection with a remote sensor, typically a sliding-contact resistive sensor or potentiometer 14, as will be explained hereinafter, whereas the connector 13 is meant for connection to an electronic control computer.
- Figure 3 illustrates a printed circuit 5 provided with a potentiometer 14, with which a rod or mechanical feeler 16 can interact; said rod or feeler 16 can be loaded by a return spring 17 and is mounted so that it can slide with respect to the potentiometer 14 but so that it is rigidly associated in motion with the bolt 3, for example by means of a linkage bracket 18 fixed to the bolt.
- the potentiometer 14 can be of the type with a moving contact which moves either along a straight path or along a path which curves about an axis, but is in any case suitable to transduce the position of the feeler 16 with respect to a jamb 19 against which the lock 1, and thus the door on which it is installed, is to be closed.
- the jamb 19 in turn can have an accommodation and engagement seat 20, for the end of the bolt 3 which protrudes from the lock, having a plurality of depth levels 21 and 22 (preferably specific for each safety door, i.e. non- repetitive): one for the bolt and the other for the feeler.
- the feeler 16 can be partially rigidly associated in motion either with the bolt 3, as in figure 3, or with the expansion elements (bolt plates) 23 of the bolt or bolts, as shown in figure 5.
- the rod or feeler 16 is supported in a cantilevered manner by the bolt plate 23 or by a bolt plate locking expansion 24 and is slideable with respect to a potentiometer 14, which is fixed to the bolt plate, in contrast with a loading spring 17 which at one end abuts against an expansion 26 or a sleeve whose position can be adjusted and abuts against the potentiometer 14 at its other end.
- the rod 16 supports a sliding roller 25 for the frictionless abutment against a seat 22 for accommodation in the jamb 19.
- the signals emitted by the potentiometer 14, as mentioned above, are transmitted, by means of a cable 27 connected to the connector 12, to an electronic control computer 28, as schematically shown in figure 8.
- the lock requires no additional mechanical components except for one or more abutment protrusions 29 and one or more engagement recesses 30 to allow the locking and release of an engagement element 31 which can be actuated either by the electromagnet 7 or by a reversible electric motor 32.
- the recess or recesses 30 can be defined on the bolt or on one or more plates which move rigidly with the bolt 3.
- the actuation components 7 or 32 can be mounted on the electronic board 5, and engage bolt abutment elements or directly engage the bolt itself, as in figures 6 and 7.
- Figure 7 is a view of a lock 1, in which an engagement element 31, actuatable by an electromagnet 7 or by a reversible electric motor 32, can engage in a recess 30 defined in a plate 33 provided for this purpose, slideable on fixed guides 34 transversely to the direction of motion of the bolt; said guides are provided with a tooth or abutment 35 which engages a shaped recess 36 with two positions provided in the bolt 3.
- the plate 33 when released by the engagement element 31, can be actuated by the key for opening and closing the lock in order to allow the forward or backward movement of the bolt.
- Figure 8 illustrates the block diagram which shows the connections of the various electronic components controlled by the lock 1.
- the signals which arrive from the various sensors i.e. from the sensors 10 and 11 of the keyhole to indicate the presence or absence of the key for opening or closing the lock, from the sensors 8 for the first bolt, from the sensor 9 for the second bolt and from the sensor 14 for indicating the adjacent or non-adjacent position of the safety door with respect to the jamb 19, are sent along four separate inputs C1, C2, B and K to a digital-to-analog converter 40, with, for example, 16 output voltage levels, whose output is connected to the computer 28.
- the computer 28, in a central control station, can thus intervene according to a program, in hazardous situations, on any one of a plurality of remote safety doors by emitting an output signal directed to an actuation element 7 or 32, locking or interfering with the lock and thus locking the rabbet in the closure position.
- One or more display monitors for visual surveillance of the situation of the various remote safety doors may naturally be associated with the computer 28.
- the mechanical lock 1 acquires additional functions which combine synergetically with the original ones.
- the specific capabilities of the lock remain unchanged if the monitoring device is removed, in which case the lock can operate with a normal key-based manual actuation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITVR920017U | 1992-02-26 | ||
ITVR920017 IT229415Y1 (it) | 1992-02-26 | 1992-02-26 | Dispositivo di controllo a distanza per porte di sicurezza e simili |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0557861A2 true EP0557861A2 (de) | 1993-09-01 |
EP0557861A3 EP0557861A3 (en) | 1993-12-29 |
Family
ID=11427466
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19930102392 Withdrawn EP0557861A3 (en) | 1992-02-26 | 1993-02-16 | Remote monitoring device for safety doors and the like |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0557861A3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT229415Y1 (de) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4404548A1 (de) * | 1994-02-12 | 1995-08-17 | Erich Matouschek | Alarmauslösende Zuhaltevorrichtung für den Schließ- und/oder Scharnierbereich einer zu sichernden Tür oder eines zu sichernden Fensters |
DE19518527A1 (de) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-21 | Winkhaus Fa August | Überwachbare Verriegelungsanordnung für ein Fenster oder eine Türe oder dergleichen |
ES2115538A1 (es) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-06-16 | Escusa Alfonso Cubells | Nueva cerradura electronica. |
WO2000026489A1 (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2000-05-11 | Azoteq (Proprietary) Limited | Electric lock |
DE10050098A1 (de) * | 2000-10-09 | 2002-04-25 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Sicherheitsmodul |
EP1464780A1 (de) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-10-06 | Sick Ag | Schliessvorrichtung für eine Sicherheitstür |
FR2875250A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-17 | Laperche Sa | Module d'entrainement d'une serrure et ensemble correspondant |
EP1764460A1 (de) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-03-21 | Deny Fontaine | Bedingt bedienbares elektromechanisches Schloss |
WO2007131006A3 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2008-01-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | A telecommunication enclosure monitoring system |
US7943868B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2011-05-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sealed housing, a kit of parts including at least one housing, a combination including the housing or a kit of parts and a use of a friction enhancing element |
WO2013169114A1 (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-14 | Postlogi | Mail delivery system and method for the delivery of mail items to such a mail delivery system |
US20170191287A1 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-06 | Google Inc. | Door lock |
DE102019104811A1 (de) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-08-27 | Stöbich Technology Gmbh | Türelement, Schließsystem und Verfahren zum Berechnen eines Wartungszeitraumes eines Türelements |
EP3907360A1 (de) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-11-10 | CLM Nordic AB | Verriegelungsanordnung |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4148092A (en) * | 1977-08-04 | 1979-04-03 | Ricky Martin | Electronic combination door lock with dead bolt sensing means |
EP0077254A1 (de) * | 1981-10-07 | 1983-04-20 | Société dite: ICB FRANCE INDUSTRIE ET COMPOSANTS DU BATIMENT Société Anonyme: | Elektronisches Schloss mit Motor, dessen Welle parallel zur Riegelachse ist |
US4634155A (en) * | 1983-09-01 | 1987-01-06 | Geringer Arthur V | Power actuated door locking and monitoring assembly |
FR2610977A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-16 | 1988-08-19 | Picard | Serrure de haute-surete actionnee par un moteur |
EP0281137A2 (de) * | 1987-03-06 | 1988-09-07 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Elektronisches Türschloss |
WO1989011016A1 (en) * | 1988-05-06 | 1989-11-16 | Keba Gesellschaft M.B.H. & Co. | Locker unit comprising a plurality of lockers |
GB2225375A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-05-30 | Waertsilae Oy Ab | Electromechanical door lock |
DE4026439A1 (de) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-03-07 | Trioving As | Elektronisch gesteuertes schlosssystem |
FR2662734A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-29 | 1991-12-06 | Fichet Bauche | Serrure decondamnable a distance. |
-
1992
- 1992-02-26 IT ITVR920017 patent/IT229415Y1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1993
- 1993-02-16 EP EP19930102392 patent/EP0557861A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4148092A (en) * | 1977-08-04 | 1979-04-03 | Ricky Martin | Electronic combination door lock with dead bolt sensing means |
EP0077254A1 (de) * | 1981-10-07 | 1983-04-20 | Société dite: ICB FRANCE INDUSTRIE ET COMPOSANTS DU BATIMENT Société Anonyme: | Elektronisches Schloss mit Motor, dessen Welle parallel zur Riegelachse ist |
US4634155A (en) * | 1983-09-01 | 1987-01-06 | Geringer Arthur V | Power actuated door locking and monitoring assembly |
FR2610977A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-16 | 1988-08-19 | Picard | Serrure de haute-surete actionnee par un moteur |
EP0281137A2 (de) * | 1987-03-06 | 1988-09-07 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Elektronisches Türschloss |
WO1989011016A1 (en) * | 1988-05-06 | 1989-11-16 | Keba Gesellschaft M.B.H. & Co. | Locker unit comprising a plurality of lockers |
GB2225375A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-05-30 | Waertsilae Oy Ab | Electromechanical door lock |
DE4026439A1 (de) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-03-07 | Trioving As | Elektronisch gesteuertes schlosssystem |
FR2662734A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-29 | 1991-12-06 | Fichet Bauche | Serrure decondamnable a distance. |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4404548A1 (de) * | 1994-02-12 | 1995-08-17 | Erich Matouschek | Alarmauslösende Zuhaltevorrichtung für den Schließ- und/oder Scharnierbereich einer zu sichernden Tür oder eines zu sichernden Fensters |
DE19518527A1 (de) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-21 | Winkhaus Fa August | Überwachbare Verriegelungsanordnung für ein Fenster oder eine Türe oder dergleichen |
ES2115538A1 (es) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-06-16 | Escusa Alfonso Cubells | Nueva cerradura electronica. |
WO2000026489A1 (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2000-05-11 | Azoteq (Proprietary) Limited | Electric lock |
US6539755B1 (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2003-04-01 | Azotec (Pty) Limited | Electric lock |
DE10050098A1 (de) * | 2000-10-09 | 2002-04-25 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Sicherheitsmodul |
DE10050098B4 (de) * | 2000-10-09 | 2006-01-12 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Sicherheitsmodul |
EP1464780A1 (de) * | 2003-04-03 | 2004-10-06 | Sick Ag | Schliessvorrichtung für eine Sicherheitstür |
FR2875250A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-17 | Laperche Sa | Module d'entrainement d'une serrure et ensemble correspondant |
FR2890994A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-03-23 | Deny Fontaine Soc Par Actions | Serrure electromecanique a fonctionnement conditionnel |
EP1764460A1 (de) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-03-21 | Deny Fontaine | Bedingt bedienbares elektromechanisches Schloss |
WO2007131006A3 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2008-01-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | A telecommunication enclosure monitoring system |
US7943868B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2011-05-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sealed housing, a kit of parts including at least one housing, a combination including the housing or a kit of parts and a use of a friction enhancing element |
US8135352B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2012-03-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Telecommunication enclosure monitoring system |
WO2013169114A1 (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-14 | Postlogi | Mail delivery system and method for the delivery of mail items to such a mail delivery system |
US20170191287A1 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-06 | Google Inc. | Door lock |
US9871399B2 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-01-16 | Google Llc | Door lock |
DE102019104811A1 (de) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-08-27 | Stöbich Technology Gmbh | Türelement, Schließsystem und Verfahren zum Berechnen eines Wartungszeitraumes eines Türelements |
EP3702554A1 (de) | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-02 | Stöbich Technology GmbH | Türelement, schliesssystem und verfahren zum berechnen eines wartungszeitraumes eines türelements |
EP3907360A1 (de) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-11-10 | CLM Nordic AB | Verriegelungsanordnung |
US11512498B2 (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2022-11-29 | Zipplify Ab | Latch assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0557861A3 (en) | 1993-12-29 |
ITVR920017V0 (it) | 1992-02-26 |
IT229415Y1 (it) | 1998-07-02 |
ITVR920017U1 (it) | 1993-08-26 |
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18W | Application withdrawn |
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