EP0547713A1 - Système d'aspiration pour métiers à filer à anneaux - Google Patents

Système d'aspiration pour métiers à filer à anneaux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0547713A1
EP0547713A1 EP92203959A EP92203959A EP0547713A1 EP 0547713 A1 EP0547713 A1 EP 0547713A1 EP 92203959 A EP92203959 A EP 92203959A EP 92203959 A EP92203959 A EP 92203959A EP 0547713 A1 EP0547713 A1 EP 0547713A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spinning machine
spinning
suction system
suction
floor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP92203959A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Alessandro Mirri
Vittorio Vernocchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Savio SpA
Savio Macchine Tessili SpA
Original Assignee
Savio SpA
Savio Macchine Tessili SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Savio SpA, Savio Macchine Tessili SpA filed Critical Savio SpA
Publication of EP0547713A1 publication Critical patent/EP0547713A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H11/00Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
    • D01H11/005Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a suction system for ring spinning machines, the system being arranged to remove trash, fibre fluff and broken threads from the space surrounding the spinning faces.
  • Said ring spinning machines normally comprise a plurality of working positions on two opposing faces, and are therefore very long.
  • Textile machines comprise suction ducts for the most varied purposes, for example to clean determined parts of the machine, to remove fibre trash and to draw off excessive yarn ends or pieces of cut yarn or the like. It is well known that in drafting systems of spinning machines, a fibre bundle consisting of an assembly of fibres of varying lengths is subjected to considerable traction stresses resulting in separation of a certain quantity of in particular short fibres and the formation of trash. It is therefore necessary to clean the drafting members and remove the flying fibrillae and fibres and the trash from the various machine parts and from the yarn under formation. It is also necessary to draw off and remove any pieces of broken yarn.
  • the suction action has to be effective and uniform along the entire spinning face.
  • the spinning faces of ring spinning machines are of considerable horizontal extension of some tens of metres, as the spinning spindles can be present in a quantity of the order of a thousand, one following the other.
  • the cross-sectional area of the air suction duct and the power of the pneumatic system therefore become relatively large, with consequent high system and operating costs.
  • the continuous draw-off of trash, fibres and broken threads in known systems is insufficient in those regions farthest from the motor-driven suction fan or other type of suction device which provides the suction action.
  • the air throughput in a central suction system, in which a suction duct extends along the entire spinning face to serve all the spinning spindles via suction nozzles or slits is represented by the total air quantity necessary in order to achieve an energetic suction action at the spinning spindles.
  • Fibres, dust and broken threads which have not been properly drawn off from the suction tubes often trigger their clogging, so blocking the suction action required for continuous cleaning of the spindles, which are hence subjected to progressive deposition of fibre trash on their various parts and on the yarn under formation. This results in yarn irregularities and defects which reduce its quality, such irregularities leading in the limit to yarn breakage during the formation stage or during subsequent yarn processing stages.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a suction system for removing fibre trash and broken fibre pieces in spinning machines which is free of the aforesaid drawbacks and is able to perform its function with greater effectiveness and for a longer time, without requiring frequent maintenance.
  • a further object of the present invention is to rationalize the construction of the suction system of a ring spinning machine, both in terms of its capacity and of its suction efficiency in effectively removing fibrils and floating yarn pieces from the suction spindles.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a pneumatic suction system of new while at the same time simple concept, which makes it possible to put under suction several regions which integrate and complete the entire suction operation with further functions required for the particular application underway.
  • suction system of the present invention arranged on a spinning machine of considerable longitudinal extension, in particular a ring spinning machine, wherein said suction system comprises, along the entire length of the spinning machine, internal walls which converge in the direction of a mouth at the floor-level opening of ducting put under vacuum by the central suction system of the factory, said converging internal walls being sufficiently raised from the level of the floor on which the spinning machine rests, to allow energetic lateral draw-in of the air surrounding the spinning machine.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic sectional view perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the spinning machine, showing the upper manifold channel which operates in cleaning the drafting rollers, and the profile of the internal walls which converge in the direction of a mouth at the floor-level opening of ducting put under vacuum by the central suction system of the factory.
  • Figure 2 is a front isometric schematic view of a longitudinal portion of the ring spinning machine suction system of the present invention.
  • the suction fan which puts the channel 2 under vacuum and the filter elements (not shown) are positioned at the end of the spinning machine 10.
  • the fibre trash and the dust present around the drafting unit 15 are drawn off by the slit in the tube 14 and conveyed into the manifold channel 2 which conveys them within its air stream to the end of the spinning machine 10 where they are retained by the filter surfaces. Simultaneously during the spinning process, the fibre trash, dust and broken yarn pieces present in proximity to the spinning spindle 11 are conveyed into the air stream 9, which conveys them together with the fibre trash of the air stream 7 into the ducting 6 of the factory suction system.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
EP92203959A 1991-12-19 1992-12-16 Système d'aspiration pour métiers à filer à anneaux Withdrawn EP0547713A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI913418A IT1252554B (it) 1991-12-19 1991-12-19 Impianto aspiratore per macchine filatrici ad anello
ITMI913418 1991-12-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0547713A1 true EP0547713A1 (fr) 1993-06-23

Family

ID=11361384

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92203959A Withdrawn EP0547713A1 (fr) 1991-12-19 1992-12-16 Système d'aspiration pour métiers à filer à anneaux

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0547713A1 (fr)
IT (1) IT1252554B (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2903139A1 (de) * 1979-01-27 1980-08-07 Schlafhorst & Co W Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verhindern der abgabe von staub und faserteilen aus den arbeitszonen einer textilmaschine
JPS6262935A (ja) * 1985-09-13 1987-03-19 Nisshinbo Ind Inc 精紡機における清掃装置
DE8908921U1 (de) * 1989-07-22 1989-11-02 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh, 7333 Ebersbach Spinnereimaschine mit innerhalb des Maschinengestells angeordneten Absauggebläsen
EP0395591A1 (fr) * 1989-04-25 1990-10-31 Howa Machinery, Ltd. Dispositif de nettoyage pour machine de filature
EP0487120A1 (fr) * 1990-10-23 1992-05-27 SAVIO S.p.A. Métier à filer avec un système d'aspiration pneumatique pour l'élimination de poussière, de fibres volantes et de résidus de fil

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2903139A1 (de) * 1979-01-27 1980-08-07 Schlafhorst & Co W Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verhindern der abgabe von staub und faserteilen aus den arbeitszonen einer textilmaschine
JPS6262935A (ja) * 1985-09-13 1987-03-19 Nisshinbo Ind Inc 精紡機における清掃装置
EP0395591A1 (fr) * 1989-04-25 1990-10-31 Howa Machinery, Ltd. Dispositif de nettoyage pour machine de filature
DE8908921U1 (de) * 1989-07-22 1989-11-02 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh, 7333 Ebersbach Spinnereimaschine mit innerhalb des Maschinengestells angeordneten Absauggebläsen
EP0487120A1 (fr) * 1990-10-23 1992-05-27 SAVIO S.p.A. Métier à filer avec un système d'aspiration pneumatique pour l'élimination de poussière, de fibres volantes et de résidus de fil

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 011, no. 262 (C-442)(2709) 25 August 1987 & JP-A-62 062 935 ( NISSHINBO IND ) 19 March 1987 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1252554B (it) 1995-06-19
ITMI913418A1 (it) 1993-06-19
ITMI913418A0 (it) 1991-12-19

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