EP0542844A1 - 3-substituted piperidine derivatives - Google Patents
3-substituted piperidine derivativesInfo
- Publication number
- EP0542844A1 EP0542844A1 EP91914530A EP91914530A EP0542844A1 EP 0542844 A1 EP0542844 A1 EP 0542844A1 EP 91914530 A EP91914530 A EP 91914530A EP 91914530 A EP91914530 A EP 91914530A EP 0542844 A1 EP0542844 A1 EP 0542844A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- pentylpiperidine
- phenyl
- alkyl
- compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- -1 3-substituted piperidine Chemical class 0.000 title description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- MJYFVDNMTKLGTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-6-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)sulfanyl-1-[[4-(dimethylcarbamoyl)phenyl]methyl]indole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound BrC1=C2C=C(N(C2=CC(=C1)SC1=CC(=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl)CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(N(C)C)=O)C(=O)O MJYFVDNMTKLGTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- PUZHRYBYNXAUEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentyl-3-[(4-phenylmethoxyphenoxy)methyl]piperidine Chemical compound C1N(CCCCC)CCCC1COC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 PUZHRYBYNXAUEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004958 brain cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QNGGMIAQIBEWLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-benzylphenoxy)methyl]-1-pentylpiperidine Chemical compound C1N(CCCCC)CCCC1COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 QNGGMIAQIBEWLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- LELNJGJCQOJQBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentyl-3-[(2-phenylphenoxy)methyl]piperidine Chemical compound C1N(CCCCC)CCCC1COC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LELNJGJCQOJQBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WWFYUVKNMOFGSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentyl-3-[(3-phenylphenoxy)methyl]piperidine Chemical compound C1N(CCCCC)CCCC1COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WWFYUVKNMOFGSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CJPWBGLSTYJLCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentyl-3-[(4-phenylphenoxy)methyl]piperidine Chemical compound C1N(CCCCC)CCCC1COC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 CJPWBGLSTYJLCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LJGCRYAMJZEMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentyl-3-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]methyl]piperidine Chemical compound C1N(CCCCC)CCCC1COC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 LJGCRYAMJZEMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- USDSIEIKHQQHER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(2-benzylphenoxy)methyl]-1-pentylpiperidine Chemical compound C1N(CCCCC)CCCC1COC1=CC=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 USDSIEIKHQQHER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LNDNXWAZAZTURI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(3,4-dichlorophenoxy)methyl]-1-(3-phenylprop-2-enyl)piperidine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C1OCC1CN(CC=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CCC1 LNDNXWAZAZTURI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZBFJCZSXXOVMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-fluorophenoxy)methyl]-1-pentylpiperidine Chemical compound C1N(CCCCC)CCCC1COC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZBFJCZSXXOVMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 102
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 34
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 30
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- LCDAPADGOWKBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-pentylpiperidin-3-yl)methanol Chemical compound CCCCCN1CCCC(CO)C1 LCDAPADGOWKBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 21
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 19
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000005604 azodicarboxylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 5
- IIFVWLUQBAIPMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-fluorophenyl)methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 IIFVWLUQBAIPMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960004132 diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- YZWKKMVJZFACSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromopentane Chemical compound CCCCCBr YZWKKMVJZFACSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WDNBURPWRNALGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-Dichlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 WDNBURPWRNALGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GJPHOUTZYPLZJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-pentylpiperidin-3-yl)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCN1CCCC(CCCO)C1 GJPHOUTZYPLZJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RHMPLDJJXGPMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 RHMPLDJJXGPMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VUNPWIPIOOMCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-3-ylmethanol Chemical compound OCC1CCCNC1 VUNPWIPIOOMCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- VICBRGXAKKXPHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-pentylpiperidin-3-yl)methyl methanesulfonate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCCN1CCCC(COS(C)(=O)=O)C1 VICBRGXAKKXPHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YITSLQRXVSYBCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentyl-3-[(4-propan-2-ylphenoxy)methyl]piperidine Chemical compound C1N(CCCCC)CCCC1COC1=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C1 YITSLQRXVSYBCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNQDUEOKQIBZFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentyl-3-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]methyl]piperidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1N(CCCCC)CCCC1COC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 RNQDUEOKQIBZFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPMNYSLERSERFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tritert-butyl-n,n-dimethylbenzamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C1=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C UPMNYSLERSERFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QYMDFARODZMOIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yloxymethyl)-1-pentylpiperidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1N(CCCCC)CCCC1COC1=CC=C(OCO2)C2=C1 QYMDFARODZMOIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000147 tetrahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005424 tosyloxy group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)(C1=CC=C(C)C=C1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D211/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms by oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to 3-substituted piperidine derivatives, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in therapy.
- the present invention therefore provides, in a first aspect, compounds of structure (I) :
- R is C 1 -8 alkyl (phenyl) p, C 2-8 alkenyl (phenyl) p,
- p is 0 to 2 ;
- n 0 to 6 ;
- A is a bond, oxygen, sulphur or NR 1 ;
- R 1 is hydrogen, C 1 -8 alkyl or phenylC 1-4 alkyl
- n 0 to 3;
- Ar is aryl or heteroaryl, each of which may be
- R is C 1-8 alkyl(phenyl)p, C 2-8 alkenyl- (phenyl)p, C 2-8 alkynyl(phenyl)p, C 3-8 cycloalkyl or
- R is C 1-8 alkyl(phenyl)p in which p is 0 or 1, i.e. C 1-8 alkyl, such as n-pentyl, or phenylC 1-8 alkyl such as phenylpropyl, or R is C 2-8 alkenyl(phenyl)p wherein p is 1, such as cinnamyl.
- n is 0 to 6; preferably n is 0 to 3; most preferably n is 1.
- m is 0 to 3; preferably m is 0 or 1; most preferably m is 0.
- A is a bond, oxygen, sulphur or NR 1 ;
- A is oxygen or sulphur; most preferably A is. oxygen.
- A is oxygen
- n is preferably 1 and m is preferably 0.
- Ar is optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl; preferably Ar is optionally substituted aryl.
- Suitable aryl groups include, for example,
- unsaturated monocyclic and unsaturated or partially saturated bicyclic ring systems of up to 10 carbon atoms, such as, for example, phenyl, naphthyl and
- Suitable substituted phenyl rings include, for example, phenyl rings substituted by a C 1-2 alkylenedioxy group such as a 3,4-methylenedioxy group or by 1 to 3 substituents selected from halogen, C 1-4 alkoxy,
- CN optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted phenylC 1-4 alkyl and optionally substituted phenylC 1-4 alkoxy.
- Suitable optionally substituted phenylC 1-4 alkyl groups include, for example benzyl.
- Suitable optionally substituted phenylC 1-4 alkoxy groups include, for example
- Suitable substituents for said optionally substituted phenyl, phenylC 1-4 alkyl and phenylC 1-4 alkoxy groups include for example halogen, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, nitro and trifluoromethyl groups.
- Suitable heteroaryl rings include, for example, unsaturated monocyclic and unsaturated or partially saturated bicyclic ring systems of up to 10 carbon atoms containing at least one heteroatom, such as pyridyl, thienyl, guinolinyl, tetrahydroquinolinyl and imidazolyl rings. The heteroaryl ring can be linked to the
- Suitable substituents for said heteroaryl rings include, for example, 1 to 3 substituents selected from halogen, C 1-4 alkyl and C 1-4 alkoxy.
- Alkyl groups present in the compounds of structure (I), alone or as part of another group, can be straight or branched. It will be appreciated that for use in medicine a salt of a compound (I) should be pharmaceutically
- salts include inorganic and organic acid addition salts such as hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulphate, phosphate, acetate, fumarate, maleate, citrate, lactate, tartrate, oxalate, or similar pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic or organic acid addition salts.
- Other nonpharmaceutically acceptable salts may be used for
- Particular compounds of the invention include:
- structure (I) may contain one or more asymmetric centres, in particular at the 3-position of the piperidine ring. Such compounds will exist as optical isomers
- the compounds of the present invention can be prepared by processes analogous to those known in the art.
- the present invention therefore provides in a further aspect, a process for the preparation of a compound of structure (I) which comprises:
- R and n are as described for structure (I) and A 1 is O, S or NR 1 , with a compound of structure
- R, A, Ar m and n are as hereinbefore defined and x ⁇ is a counter ion; and optionally thereafter forming a salt.
- fluoro-substituted aryl compound F-Ar is employed in process (a), the reaction is effected in the presence of a strong base such as sodium hydride, and in an inert organic solvent such as dimethylformamide.
- a strong base such as sodium hydride
- an inert organic solvent such as dimethylformamide.
- the aryl group is substituted by an activating group such as CF 3 or NO 2 .
- a 1 is oxygen or sulphur the reaction is carried out in the presence of diethyl azodicarboxylate and triphenyl phosphine.
- Such a reaction is known as the Mitsunobu reaction (as described in Synthesis 1981, 1).
- the leaving group L 1 may be for example a halogen atom or a sulphonyloxy group eg. methanesulphonyloxy or p-toluene sulphonyloxy.
- the reaction may be effected in the presence or absence of solvent and at temperature in the range 0 to 200oC.
- the reduction of a compound of structure (IV) can be effected by methods known in the art, for example using a reducing agent such as lithium aluminium hydride.
- a compound of structure (IV) can be prepared (for example as described below) and reduced in a
- reaction of a compound of structure (VI) with RL 2 according to process (e) may be effected in
- the leaving group L 2 may be for example a halide such as bromide or chloride, an acyloxy group such as acetoxy or chloroacetoxy or a sulphonyloxy group such as methanesulphonyloxy or p-toluenesulphonyloxy.
- L 2 is a halide
- reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of a weak base such as potassium carbonate, and when L 2 is sulphonyloxy, a strong base such as sodium hydride or potassium t-butoxide may be employed.
- a weak base such as potassium carbonate
- a strong base such as sodium hydride or potassium t-butoxide
- Reduction of a compound of formula (VII) may be effected using standard reducing agents such as lithium aluminium hydride.
- Reduction of a compound of formula (VIII) may be effected for example by hydrogenation, using a noble metal catalyst such as platinum, palladium or platinum oxide, suitably in a solvent such as an alcohol eg.
- a noble metal catalyst such as platinum, palladium or platinum oxide
- the compounds of structure (II) can be prepared from the corresponding compounds in which R is hydrogen, by alkylation under standard conditions.
- compounds of structure (II) in which R is n-pentyl can be prepared from the corresponding precursor in which R is hydrogen by reaction with an n-pentylhalide such as n-pentyl bromide in a suitable solvent, such as methyl ethyl ketone, or a C 1-4 alkanol such as ethanol, in the presence of a base, such as potassium carbonate, or dimethylformamide in the presence of an iodoalkane.
- a suitable solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone
- a C 1-4 alkanol such as ethanol
- the corresponding compounds of structure (II) in which R is hydrogen are available commercially, known in the literature or can be prepared by standard techniques; for example by reduction of the corresponding 3-hydroxyalkylpyridine.
- the compounds of structure (II) in which A 1 is oxygen can be prepared by reduction of a compound of structure (IX): in which R and n are as described for structure (I) and X- is a counter ion.
- halogen atom, or a mesyloxy or tosyloxy group can be prepared from the corresponding alcohol in conventional manner.
- R 4 represents -(CH 2 ) n-1 CO 2 H or an activated
- the carboxylic acid may itself be prepared for example by oxidation of the corresponding alcohol, ie. a compound of structure (II) wherein A 1 is oxygen.
- Compounds of structure (V) may be prepared in analogous manner to compounds of structure (III); where necessary the chain length may be increased using methods well known in the art.
- Suitable protecting groups include aralkyl groups such as benzyl, diphenylmethyl or triphenylmethyl and acyl groups such as acetyl, trifluoroacetyl, benzoyl,
- benzyloxycarbony1 methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, or benzyloxycarbony1.
- An aralkyl group such as benzyl may be cleaved by
- a compound of formula (VII) may be prepared by reaction of a compound of formula (VI) with an
- appropriate acid derivative for example an acid chloride, or anhydride.
- a compound of structure (VIII) may be prepared using the general methods described in processes (a) to (e) above. When compounds of structure (I) are obtained as mixtures of enantiomers, these may be separated by conventional methods such as crystallisation in the presence of a resolving agent, or chromatography, for example using a chiral HPLC column.
- the compounds of the invention have been found to exhibit high calcium influx blocking activity and as such are expected to be of use in therapy in treating
- the compounds are expected to be of use in the treatment of anoxia, ischaemia including for example stroke, migraine, epilepsy, traumatic head injury, AIDS-related dementia, neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and age-related memory disorders, and drug addiction withdrawal such as ethanol addiction withdrawal.
- a method of treatment of conditions or diseases caused or exacerbated by the accumulation of calcium in the brain cells of mammals which comprises administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a compound of structure (I) or a
- the present invention also provides a method of treatment of anoxia, ischaemia including for example stroke, migraine, epilepsy, traumatic head injury, AIDS-related dementia, neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and age-related memory disorders, and drug addiction withdrawal such as ethanol addiction
- the compounds of the present invention are usually administered in a standard
- compositions comprising a compound of structure (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a
- a liquid formulation will generally consist of a suspension or solution of the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt in a suitable liquid carrier(s) for example, ethanol, glycerine, non-aqueous solvent, for example polyethylene glycol, oils, or water with a suitable liquid carrier(s) for example, ethanol, glycerine, non-aqueous solvent, for example polyethylene glycol, oils, or water with a suitable liquid carrier(s) for example, ethanol, glycerine, non-aqueous solvent, for example polyethylene glycol, oils, or water with a suitable liquid carrier(s) for example, ethanol, glycerine, non-aqueous solvent, for example polyethylene glycol, oils, or water with a suitable liquid carrier(s) for example, ethanol, glycerine, non-aqueous solvent, for example polyethylene glycol, oils, or water with a suitable liquid carrier(s) for example, ethanol, glycerine, non-aqueous solvent, for example polyethylene glycol, oils, or water
- suspending agent preservative, flavouring or colouring agent.
- a composition in the form of a tablet can be
- Such carriers include magnesium stearate, starch, lactose, sucrose and cellulose.
- a composition in the form of a capsule can be prepared using routine encapsulation procedures.
- pellets containing the active ingredient can be prepared using standard carriers and then filled into a hard gelatin capsule; alternatively, a dispersion or suspension can be prepared using any suitable
- compositions for example aqueous gums, celluloses, silicates or oils and the dispersion or suspension then filled into a soft gelatin capsule.
- Compounds of the invention may also be administered parenterally, by bolus injection or continuous
- Typical parenteral compositions consist of a solution or suspension of the compound or
- a pharmaceutically acceptable salt in a sterile aqueous carrier or parenterally acceptable oil for example polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, lecithin, arachis oil or sesame oil.
- the solution can be lyophilised and then reconstituted with a suitable solvent just prior to administration.
- composition is in unit dose form such as a tablet or capsule.
- Each dosage unit for oral administration contains preferably from 1 to 250 mg (and for parenteral
- administration contains preferably from 0.1 to 60 mg) of a compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof calculated as the free base.
- the daily dosage regimen for an adult patient may be, for example, an oral dose of between 1 mg and 500 mg, preferably between 1 mg and 250 mg, eg. 5 to 200 mg or an intravenous, subcutaneous, or intramuscular dose of between 0.1 mg and 100 mg, preferably between 0.1 mg and 60 mg, eg. 1 to 40 mg of the compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof calculated as the free base, the compound being administered 1 to 4 times per day.
- the compounds of the invention may be administered by continuous intravenous infusion, preferably at a dose of up to 100mg per day.
- the compounds will be administered for a period of continuous therapy, for examele for a week or more.
- the pipette (internal solution) contained in mM: CsCl, 130; HEPES, 10; EGTA, 10; MgCl 2 , 4; ATP, 2; buffered to pH 7.2 with CsOH.
- Peak voltage gated Ca 2+ channel currents of up to 10 nA from dorsal root ganglion neurons were recorded using 10 mM Ba 2+ as charge carrier. Currents were evoked from 3. holding potential of -80 mV to a test potential of 0 or +10 mV every 15 seconds. This test potential was at the peak of the current voltage
- Compound of structure (I) 0.1 - 60 mg sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid to pH ca 7 polyethylene glycol 0 - 2.5 ml alcohol 0 - 2.5 ml water to 5 ml
- a toxicity adjusting agent eg. sodium chloride, dextrose or mannitol may also be added.
- the title compound was prepared in a similar manner to example 5 starting from 3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-pentylpiperidine (1.85g), 3-trifluoromethylphenol (1.62g), triphenylphosphine (2.62g) and diethyl azodicarboxylate (1.74g). Treating the product with hydrogen chloride gave a white solid which was recrystallised from methanol/ethyl acetate (0.41g), m.p. 165°C.
- the title compound was prepared in a similar manner to example 1 from 3-hydroxymethyl-1-pentylpiperidine (2.0g), 4-cyanophenol (1.19g), triphenylphosphine (2.62g) and diethyl azodicarboxylate (1.74g). Treating the product with oxalic acid gave a white solid which was recrystallised from methanol/ethyl acetate (0.79g), m.p. 104°C.
- the title compound was prepared in a similar manner to example 1 from 3-hydroxymethyl-1-pentylpiperidine (2.0g), phenol (0.94g), triphenylphosphine (2.62g) and diethyl azodicarboxylate (1.74g). Treating the product with oxalic acid gave a white solid which was recrystallised from methanol/ethyl acetate (1.02g), m.p. 144.5°C.
- the title compound was prepared in a similar manner to example 1 from 3-hydroxymethyl-1-pentylpiperidine (2.00g), 3,4-dichlorophenol (1.63g), triphenylphosphine (2.62g) and diethyl azodicarboxylate (1.74g). Treating the product with hydrogen chloride in ether gave a white solid which was recrystallised from ethyl acetate/methanol to give the title compound as a white crystalline solid (1.10g), m.p.188-190°C.
- the title compound was prepared in a similar manner to example 1 from 3-hydroxymethyl-1-pentylpiperidine (2.00g), 4-iso-propylphenol (1.36g), triphenylphosphine (2.62g) and diethyl azodicarboxylate (1.74g). Treating the product with hydrogen chloride in ether gave a white solid which was recrystallised from ethyl acetate/methanol to give the title compound as a white crystalline solid (0.18g), m.p.172-174°C.
- the title compound was prepared in a similar manner to example 1 from 3-hydroxymethyl-1-pentylpiperidine (1.5g), 3-iso-propylphenol (1.1g), triphenylphosphine (2.12g) and diethyl azodicarboxylate (1.41g). Treating the product with hydrogen chloride in ether gave a white solid which was recrystallised from ethyl acetate/methanol to give the title compound as a white crystalline solid (0.8g), m.p.138-140°C.
- the title compound was prepared in a similar manner to example 1 from 3-hydroxymethyl-1-pentylpiperidine (1.50g), 4-tert-butylphenol (1.22g), triphenylphosphine (2.12g) and diethyl azodicarboxylate (1.41g). Treating the product with hydrogen chloride in ether gave a white solid which was recrystallised from ethyl acetate/methanol to give the title compound as a white crystalline solid (0.205g), m.p.197-199°C.
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
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- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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GB909017225A GB9017225D0 (en) | 1990-08-06 | 1990-08-06 | Compounds |
GB9017225 | 1990-08-06 | ||
GB909021852A GB9021852D0 (en) | 1990-10-08 | 1990-10-08 | Compounds |
GB9021852 | 1990-10-08 | ||
GB9107780 | 1991-04-12 | ||
GB919107780A GB9107780D0 (en) | 1991-04-12 | 1991-04-12 | Compounds |
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EP0542844A1 true EP0542844A1 (en) | 1993-05-26 |
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EP91914530A Withdrawn EP0542844A1 (en) | 1990-08-06 | 1991-08-05 | 3-substituted piperidine derivatives |
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US5290789A (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1994-03-01 | Sterling Wintrop Inc. | Penta and tetrasubstituted piperidines and compositions and method of treating psychosis |
GB9226111D0 (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1993-02-10 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Madicaments |
GB9314973D0 (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 1993-09-01 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Medicaments |
GB9319534D0 (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1993-11-10 | Boots Co Plc | Therapeutic agents |
WO1995024390A1 (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1995-09-14 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Novel phenyl(-alkyl/alkoxy)-1-aminoalkyl-substituted piperidines and pyrrolidines as calcium channel antagonists |
US5770575A (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1998-06-23 | Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation | Nipecotic acid derivatives as antithrombotic compounds |
GB9411052D0 (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1994-07-20 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Medicaments |
GB9411045D0 (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1994-07-20 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Compounds and use |
US5843983A (en) * | 1996-02-15 | 1998-12-01 | Sankyo Company, Limited | Diphenylethane compounds containing a saturated heterocyclic group, their preparation, and their therapeutic use |
US6110937A (en) * | 1997-04-03 | 2000-08-29 | Syntex Usa, Inc. | Phenoxymethyl piperidine derivatives for the treatment of neuropathic pain |
CA2232147A1 (en) * | 1997-04-03 | 1998-10-03 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Phenoxymethyl piperidine derivatives |
US6251919B1 (en) | 1998-02-27 | 2001-06-26 | Warner-Lambert | Heterocyclic substituted aniline calcium channel blockers |
US6166052A (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 2000-12-26 | Warner-Lambert Company | Heteroaryl alkyl alpha substituted peptidylamine calcium channel blockers |
WO2000009491A1 (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 2000-02-24 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Calcilytic compounds |
WO2004002483A1 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-08 | Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Substituted 3- and 4- aminomethylpiperidines for use as beta-secretase in the treatment of alzheimer’s disease |
HK1260897A1 (zh) | 2015-08-21 | 2019-12-27 | Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 使用四氢异喹啉小分子来结合并调节pcsk9的蛋白活性的组合物和方法 |
US10568882B2 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2020-02-25 | Srx Cardio, Llc | Phenylpiperazine proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) modulators and their use |
WO2017034994A1 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2017-03-02 | Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Composition and methods of use of novel phenylalanine small organic compounds to directly modulate pcsk9 protein activity |
WO2017147328A1 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-31 | Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds for binding proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (pcsk9) |
US12115154B2 (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2024-10-15 | Srx Cardio, Llc | Compounds for the modulation of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2310762A1 (fr) * | 1975-05-16 | 1976-12-10 | Roussel Uclaf | Nouveaux derives n-substitues de la phenyl piperidine et leurs sels, procede de preparation et application a titre de medicaments |
DE2950135A1 (de) * | 1979-12-13 | 1981-06-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Basischer aether, diese enthaltende pharmazeutische zubereitungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
FR2510112A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-01-28 | Roussel Uclaf | Nouveaux derives du 2-oxo-pyrid-3-yl ou piperidin-3-yl indole, leurs sels, procede de preparation, application a titre de medicaments et compositions les renfermant |
ZA848275B (en) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-08-28 | Degussa | New piridine-2-ethers or pyridine-2-thioethers having a nitrogen-containing cycloaliphatic ring |
CA1260474A (en) * | 1984-12-03 | 1989-09-26 | Raymond A. Stokbroekx | Benzoxazol- and benzothiazolamine derivatives |
NZ219646A (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1990-10-26 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Oxadiazole derivatives of azacyclics for treating cns disorders |
IL83275A (en) * | 1986-09-08 | 1994-02-27 | Novo Nordisk As | Substituted 1, 2, 4- oxadiazolyl piperidine compounds, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
EP0307141B1 (en) * | 1987-09-10 | 1993-01-13 | MERCK SHARP & DOHME LTD. | Oxazoles and thiazoles for the treatment of senile dementia |
FR2636946B1 (fr) * | 1988-09-23 | 1990-11-02 | Lipha | ((diarylmethoxy)alcoyl)-1 pyrrolidines et piperidines, procedes de preparation et medicaments les contenant |
DE3834860A1 (de) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-19 | Basf Ag | Heterocyclisch substituierte alkoxycumarine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese enthaltende therapeutische mittel |
-
1991
- 1991-08-02 MX MX9100517A patent/MX9100517A/es unknown
- 1991-08-02 IE IE276091A patent/IE912760A1/en unknown
- 1991-08-04 IL IL99074A patent/IL99074A0/xx unknown
- 1991-08-05 NZ NZ239267A patent/NZ239267A/en unknown
- 1991-08-05 JP JP3513951A patent/JPH06500092A/ja active Pending
- 1991-08-05 CA CA002088490A patent/CA2088490A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-08-05 TW TW080106122A patent/TW239860B/zh active
- 1991-08-05 MA MA22530A patent/MA22251A1/fr unknown
- 1991-08-05 EP EP91914530A patent/EP0542844A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-08-05 WO PCT/GB1991/001339 patent/WO1992002501A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-08-05 PT PT98575A patent/PT98575A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-08-05 CN CN91105944A patent/CN1062349A/zh active Pending
- 1991-08-05 AU AU83243/91A patent/AU649468B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-08-06 AP APAP/P/1991/000314A patent/AP236A/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO9202501A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NZ239267A (en) | 1994-05-26 |
CN1062349A (zh) | 1992-07-01 |
AP236A (en) | 1993-02-24 |
PT98575A (pt) | 1992-06-30 |
AU649468B2 (en) | 1994-05-26 |
JPH06500092A (ja) | 1994-01-06 |
MX9100517A (es) | 1992-04-01 |
IL99074A0 (en) | 1992-07-15 |
TW239860B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1995-02-01 |
IE912760A1 (en) | 1992-02-12 |
AU8324391A (en) | 1992-03-02 |
CA2088490A1 (en) | 1992-02-07 |
MA22251A1 (fr) | 1992-04-01 |
WO1992002501A1 (en) | 1992-02-20 |
AP9100314A0 (en) | 1991-10-31 |
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