EP0539911B1 - A jointed plaything, for example in the form of a small animal or doll - Google Patents
A jointed plaything, for example in the form of a small animal or doll Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0539911B1 EP0539911B1 EP92118305A EP92118305A EP0539911B1 EP 0539911 B1 EP0539911 B1 EP 0539911B1 EP 92118305 A EP92118305 A EP 92118305A EP 92118305 A EP92118305 A EP 92118305A EP 0539911 B1 EP0539911 B1 EP 0539911B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plaything
- auxiliary bodies
- cup
- core
- spherical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101100441413 Caenorhabditis elegans cup-15 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H3/00—Dolls
- A63H3/36—Details; Accessories
- A63H3/46—Connections for limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H7/00—Toy figures led or propelled by the user
Definitions
- the present invention relates to playthings and has been developed with particular regard to its possible use for the manufacture of toys in the form of small animals or dolls which can, for example, be associated with food products as gifts or "surprises” inserted in hollow food products such as chocolate eggs.
- the present invention relates to a plaything having the features called for in the pre-characterising portion of Claim 1, which is known, e.g., from US-A-3 277 602.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a plaything which is improved particularly with regard to the possibility of providing a small animal or doll which can assume various selected poses at the pleasure of the user.
- this object is achieved by means of a plaything having the further characteristics claimed specifically in the characterising portion of Claim 1.
- a plaything is generally indicated 1 and, in the embodiment illustrated, is in the form of a small animal such as, for example, a cow or buffalo.
- this choice of characterisation is entirely open and may extend in general for example to various personages of an anthropomorphic and/or zoomorphic character.
- the invention lends itself readily to the realisation of entirely different playthings (for example vehicles, etc).
- the toy 1 is composed essentially of three parts, that is to say:
- the auxiliary bodies 4 and 7 are fitted to the spherical body 2 so as to bring the cup-shaped surfaces 6 and 9 into contact with the spherical body 2, in particular with the two polar zones thereof into which the ends of the through-hole 3 open.
- Couplings are thus formed between each auxiliary body 4, 7 and the main body 2 which enable their relative orientation along a spherical surface identified, in the embodiment illustrated, by the outer surface of the body 2 to which the two cup shapes 6 and 9 conform.
- the auxiliary bodies 4 and 7 also have complementary formations 10 and 11 together arranged to define a ball joint with a joint centre, indicated P, practically coincident with the centre of the spherical surface of the body 2.
- the joint part 10 is constituted by a shaft 12 which projects radially from the inner cup surface 6 of the body 4 in a direction radially thereof and carries a ball head or core 13 at its free end.
- the complementary joint part 11 is also constituted by a shaft 14 which projects radially from the inner cup surface 9 of the body and carries a cup formation 15 at its free end defining a cup or seat for receiving the ball 13.
- the parts 10 and 11 and also the bodies 2, 4 and 7 are moulded entirely from plastics material. Consequently the cup 15 is able to yield radially to a certain extent (increased by any notches present in the mouth portion) which allows its snap engagement with the ball head 13.
- joint combination illustrated here is purely exemplary and may be replaced by a functionally equivalent joint configuration.
- the joint point P be coincident, or at least substantially coincident, with the centre of the surface of the spherical body 2.
- auxiliary bodies for the purposes of carrying out the invention it in fact suffices for there to be only one of these bodies.
- the surfaces 6 and 9 it is not essential for the surfaces 6 and 9 to have a spherical development complementary to that of the body 2 in order for the auxiliary bodies 4, 7 to bear against a spherical surface of the main body.
- the spherical cup surfaces could be replaced by non-spherical cups intended to remain spaced from the surface of the body 2 except around their peripheral circular regions.
- Figure 1 illustrates a pose in which the animal represented by the toy 1 is essentially straight while the pose illustrated in Figure 2 is of the same animal turned entirely to one side.
- Figure 2 illustrates a pose in which the animal represented by the toy 1 is essentially straight while the pose illustrated in Figure 2 is of the same animal turned entirely to one side.
- Figure 1 illustrates a pose in which the animal represented by the toy 1 is essentially straight while the pose illustrated in Figure 2 is of the same animal turned entirely to one side.
- Figure 2 illustrates a pose in which the animal represented by the toy 1 is essentially straight while the pose illustrated in Figure 2 is of the same animal turned entirely to one side.
- the same structure enables the personage represented by the device to be turned into positions in which it is lying down or erect etc., at the choice of the user.
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH3187/91 | 1991-10-31 | ||
CH03187/91A CH687236A5 (it) | 1991-10-31 | 1991-10-31 | Dispositivo di gioco snodabile, ad esempio sotto forma di pupazzo o animaletto. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0539911A1 EP0539911A1 (en) | 1993-05-05 |
EP0539911B1 true EP0539911B1 (en) | 1996-04-24 |
Family
ID=4250521
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92118305A Expired - Lifetime EP0539911B1 (en) | 1991-10-31 | 1992-10-27 | A jointed plaything, for example in the form of a small animal or doll |
Country Status (35)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0539911B1 (pl) |
JP (1) | JPH05317525A (pl) |
KR (1) | KR930007484A (pl) |
CN (1) | CN1039882C (pl) |
AR (1) | AR247341A1 (pl) |
AT (1) | ATE137129T1 (pl) |
AU (1) | AU664048B2 (pl) |
BG (1) | BG61331B1 (pl) |
BR (1) | BR9204227A (pl) |
CA (1) | CA2081151C (pl) |
CH (1) | CH687236A5 (pl) |
CZ (1) | CZ280309B6 (pl) |
DE (1) | DE69210168T2 (pl) |
DK (1) | DK0539911T3 (pl) |
EC (1) | ECSP920880A (pl) |
EE (1) | EE03020B1 (pl) |
ES (1) | ES2086612T3 (pl) |
FI (1) | FI98790C (pl) |
GR (1) | GR3020345T3 (pl) |
HR (1) | HRP921141B1 (pl) |
HU (1) | HU215377B (pl) |
IL (1) | IL103552A (pl) |
LT (1) | LT3068B (pl) |
LV (1) | LV10061B (pl) |
MX (1) | MX9206240A (pl) |
MY (1) | MY108290A (pl) |
NO (1) | NO306199B1 (pl) |
NZ (1) | NZ244861A (pl) |
PL (1) | PL169621B1 (pl) |
RO (1) | RO110783B1 (pl) |
RU (1) | RU2083255C1 (pl) |
SI (1) | SI9200282A (pl) |
SK (1) | SK278594B6 (pl) |
YU (1) | YU95592A (pl) |
ZA (1) | ZA928134B (pl) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2466765C1 (ru) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-20 | Ольга Юрьевна Доротюк | Шарнирное устройство для куклы |
CN105435467A (zh) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-30 | 徐小林 | 一种混搭玩具的制造方法 |
US9873059B1 (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2018-01-23 | Jay At Play International Hong Kong Limited | Convertible toy |
KR102263605B1 (ko) | 2019-07-15 | 2021-06-11 | 허정석 | 초음파 식기세척기 |
JP6810781B1 (ja) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-01-06 | 株式会社バンダイ | 可動構造及び組立玩具 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1359030A (en) * | 1919-06-14 | 1920-11-16 | Cabana Charles | Ball-and-socket joint for dolls, &c. |
DE394906C (de) * | 1923-08-30 | 1924-05-01 | Otto Gans | Feststellvorrichtung fuer Knievollkugelgelenke bei Laufpuppen |
US3234689A (en) * | 1962-06-08 | 1966-02-15 | Mattel Inc | Doll construction for natural movements and positions |
US3277602A (en) * | 1964-06-15 | 1966-10-11 | Hassenfeld Bros Inc | Toy figure having movable joints |
US3740871A (en) * | 1972-06-02 | 1973-06-26 | Ford Motor Co | Crash dummy viscous neck |
US3881276A (en) * | 1972-12-01 | 1975-05-06 | Horsman Dolls Inc | Doll including a joint member with filling opening and gas vent therein |
US4968282A (en) * | 1989-05-08 | 1990-11-06 | George Robson | Poseable doll |
-
1991
- 1991-10-31 CH CH03187/91A patent/CH687236A5/it not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-10-21 ZA ZA928134A patent/ZA928134B/xx unknown
- 1992-10-22 AU AU27226/92A patent/AU664048B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-10-22 NZ NZ244861A patent/NZ244861A/en unknown
- 1992-10-22 BR BR929204227A patent/BR9204227A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-22 CA CA002081151A patent/CA2081151C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-10-24 MY MYPI92001929A patent/MY108290A/en unknown
- 1992-10-26 SI SI19929200282A patent/SI9200282A/sl unknown
- 1992-10-26 IL IL10355292A patent/IL103552A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-27 DE DE69210168T patent/DE69210168T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-10-27 AR AR92323522A patent/AR247341A1/es active
- 1992-10-27 ES ES92118305T patent/ES2086612T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-27 DK DK92118305.9T patent/DK0539911T3/da active
- 1992-10-27 AT AT92118305T patent/ATE137129T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-27 EP EP92118305A patent/EP0539911B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-28 RO RO92-01357A patent/RO110783B1/ro unknown
- 1992-10-29 HU HU9203397A patent/HU215377B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-29 HR HR3187/91-5A patent/HRP921141B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-29 MX MX9206240A patent/MX9206240A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-29 FI FI924917A patent/FI98790C/fi active IP Right Grant
- 1992-10-29 KR KR1019920019978A patent/KR930007484A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-10-30 EC EC1992000880A patent/ECSP920880A/es unknown
- 1992-10-30 YU YU95592A patent/YU95592A/sh unknown
- 1992-10-30 PL PL92296429A patent/PL169621B1/pl unknown
- 1992-10-30 LT LTIP180A patent/LT3068B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-30 CN CN92113422A patent/CN1039882C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-10-30 BG BG97036A patent/BG61331B1/bg unknown
- 1992-10-30 JP JP4292616A patent/JPH05317525A/ja active Pending
- 1992-10-30 RU RU9292004334A patent/RU2083255C1/ru active
- 1992-10-30 NO NO924199A patent/NO306199B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-30 LV LVP-92-176A patent/LV10061B/en unknown
- 1992-10-30 CZ CS923267A patent/CZ280309B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-30 SK SK3267-92A patent/SK278594B6/sk unknown
-
1994
- 1994-05-23 EE EE9400008A patent/EE03020B1/xx unknown
-
1996
- 1996-06-27 GR GR960401714T patent/GR3020345T3/el unknown
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