EP0534058A1 - Structural assembly for playgrounds - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a set of structural elements for playgrounds for erecting playing constructions. The present invention achieves the object of providing a set of structural elements for playgrounds which permits playing constructions to be erected with improved possibilities for variation and with reduced outlay. The set of structural elements according to the invention which achieves this object is characterised by fixed and easily exchangeable structural elements, it being possible to extend a basic structure, which is formed by the fixed structural elements and essentially comprises shell parts, base parts and/or supporting-wall parts, by means of the exchangeable structural elements. The fixed structural elements preferably comprise concrete parts, whereas wooden parts are provided as the easily exchangeable structural elements. <IMAGE>

Description

The invention relates to a kit for children's playgrounds for erecting play structures.

Play structures on children's playgrounds such as small huts, castles, towers and the like are subject to heavy wear and tear by the children playing. Since wood, which can rot, is used in particular as a suitable, touch-friendly material for erecting such play structures, weather influences also have a disadvantageous effect on the lifespan of such play structures. Sometimes wanton destruction also contributes to the fact that play structures in children's playgrounds have to be replaced relatively often.

The present invention provides a kit for erecting play structures on children's playgrounds, which makes it possible to significantly reduce the effort required to renew the play structures.

The kit according to the invention is characterized by stationary, installable components to form a basic structure and easily replaceable components to expand the basic structure.

With this solution according to the invention, the effort for renewing the play structures erected using such a kit can be substantially reduced in that only the easily replaceable components need to be replaced for renewal.

The easily exchangeable components are preferably wooden components, which takes into account the requirement to use suitable, touch-friendly materials for play structures. For the stationary components, however, resistant, weatherproof material can be selected. The stationary components are therefore preferably made of concrete.

In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, it can be provided that the basic structure can be expanded to form different building variants by means of easily replaceable components. In this way, a renewal of the playground structures can be combined with a change in the playground structures, which may be perceived as a welcome change by the children using the playground structures.

In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention it can be provided that the stationary components comprise standard components of the same shape. Standard components of this type, which can be used in a grid in a different arrangement, can be produced rationally, which further reduces the outlay for producing a kit for erecting play structures.

The stationary and / or easily replaceable components can advantageously comprise components for forming sound-absorbing walls. As a result, soundproof walls can be formed at least partially surrounding the playground, which on the one hand the residents of such playgrounds against the noise of children and on the other hand the children protect against possible street noise. Such sound-absorbing walls help to improve the playground atmosphere, particularly on playgrounds located near busy streets. The soundproofing walls can also advantageously be used to shield the playground from wind. By not only shielding the playground against the ingress of sound through the sound-absorbing walls, but also, conversely, only dampening the playground noise, such play structures combined with sound-absorbing walls are particularly suitable for children's playgrounds that are located in densely built-up residential areas. If such noise barriers are combined with the gaming facilities, this means that the gaming facilities are only accessible from the side remote from the noise barriers. This brings with it the further significant advantage that the area of the floor around the play facility, which has to be specially prepared for the falling of the children and is therefore particularly expensive, can be reduced by half.

Further advantageous design options of the invention emerge from the subclaims.

The invention will now be explained and described in more detail with reference to exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings relating to these exemplary embodiments.

Fig.1

ein Ausführungsbeispiel für ein mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Bausatz errichtetes Spielgebäude unter Verwendung eines ersten stationären Standardträgerwandteils,

Fig.2

das bei dem Spielgebäude gemäß Fig. 1 verwendete Standardträgerwandteil in einer Seitenansicht,

Fig.3

ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel für ein mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Bausatz unter Verwendung des Standardbauteils von Fig. 2 errichtetes Spielgebäude,

Fig.4

ein drittes Ausführungsbeispiel für ein mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Bausatz unter Verwendung des Standardbauteils von Fig. 2 errichtetes Spielgebäude,

Fig.5

ein viertes Ausführungsbeispiel für ein mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Bausatz unter Verwendung des Standardbauteils von Fig. 2 errichtetes Spielgebäude,

Fig.6

ein fünftes Ausführungsbeispiel für ein mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Bausatz unter Verwendung des Standardbauteils von Fig. 2 errichtetes Spielgebäude,

Fig.7

ein sechstes Ausführungsbeispiel für ein mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Bausatz unter Verwendung des Standardbauteils von Fig. 2 errichtetes Spielgebäude,

Fig.8

ein unter Verwendung des Standardbauteils gemäß Fig. 2 errichteter Aufbau zur Halterung von Schaukeln,

Fig.9

ein siebentes Ausführungsbeispiel für ein mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Bausatz errichtetes Spielgebäude, wobei ein zweites Standardträgerwandteil verwendet ist, und

Fig.10

eine achtes Ausführungsbeispiel für ein mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Bausatz errichtetes Spielgebäude, das unter Verwendung des zweiten Standardträgerwandteils aufgebaut ist.

Show it:

Fig. 1

1 shows an exemplary embodiment of a game building constructed with a kit according to the invention using a first stationary standard support wall part,

Fig. 2

1 in a side view, the standard support wall part used in the game building,

Fig. 3

2 shows another exemplary embodiment of a game building erected with a kit according to the invention using the standard component from FIG. 2,

Fig. 4

3 shows a third exemplary embodiment of a game building erected with a kit according to the invention using the standard component from FIG. 2,

Fig. 5

4 shows a fourth exemplary embodiment of a game building erected with a kit according to the invention using the standard component from FIG. 2,

Fig. 6

5 shows a fifth exemplary embodiment of a game building constructed with a kit according to the invention using the standard component from FIG. 2,

Fig. 7

6 shows a sixth exemplary embodiment of a game building constructed with a kit according to the invention using the standard component from FIG. 2,

Fig. 8

a set up using the standard component according to FIG. 2 for holding swings,

Fig. 9

a seventh embodiment of a game building erected with a kit according to the invention, wherein a second standard support wall part is used is and

Fig. 10

an eighth embodiment of a game building constructed with a kit according to the invention, which is constructed using the second standard support wall part.

In Fig. 1, four standard support wall parts are designated by the reference numeral 1. These components, which have the same shape, are made of concrete in the present exemplary embodiment and are anchored in the ground. Instead of such ground anchoring, a weight anchoring could also be provided, for example by providing the support wall parts with solid concrete feet.

As is also apparent from FIG. 2, the standard carrier wall parts 1 have window openings 2, three window openings being provided one above the other in the present exemplary embodiment. The uppermost window opening of the standard support wall parts is provided with a grating 3. This grating can be formed by steel bars, which are cast into the concrete during the manufacture of the support wall parts 1. The support wall part shown in FIG. 2, which otherwise corresponds to the support wall parts of FIG. 1, does not have this grating. The reference numeral 4 in FIGS. 1 and 2 denotes an upper edge of the support wall parts, which is chamfered in the present case. The beveled edges serve to accommodate roof parts 5 which are inclined in accordance with the beveled edges 4. The roof parts 5, which are made of wood in the present exemplary embodiment, have upper cross members 6 and lower cross members 7, which in recesses 8 and 9 of the support wall parts intervention. As can be seen from FIG. 2, the recesses 8 and 9 have horizontal contact surfaces 10 and 11 for the cross members. In the present exemplary embodiment, threaded bushings 12 and 13 for a screw connection between the roof parts 5 and the support wall parts 1 are let into the support surfaces. Further threaded bushings, which can be used to connect the support wall parts 1 to a foundation in the ground, are identified in FIG. 2 by the reference number 51.

The reference numeral 14 in FIG. 1 designates a first intermediate floor made of wood, which has four cross members 15 arranged at the same distance and parallel to one another, of which three cross members 15 are visible in FIG. 1. The carrier 15 provided at each end of the intermediate floor 14 rests on bearing surfaces 11 'which are provided in the concrete wall parts. The two cross members arranged between the cross members 15 at the ends of the intermediate floor 14 engage in recesses 16 'in the support wall parts 1, where they rest on contact surfaces 17'.

As in the support surfaces 11, threaded bushings 13 'are embedded in the support surfaces 11', as a result of which the intermediate floor can be connected at its four corners to the concrete parts 1 via a screw connection. The reference numeral 14 'in FIG. 1 denotes a further intermediate floor, which is designed in the same way as the intermediate floor 14 and rests with four cross members 15' on support surfaces 11 '' or 17 '' formed in the concrete part 1. The upper intermediate floor 14 'is connected to side walls 19 and 20. The side walls 19 are attached at their lower edge to the cross member 15 'of the intermediate floor 14' and with their upper edge to the lower cross member 7 of the roof part 5. In the wooden side walls 19 window openings 21 are provided. The side walls 20, which also consist of wood in the present exemplary embodiment, are connected at their lower edge to the intermediate floor 14 '. Connections can be made between the side edges of the walls 20 and the adjacent concrete parts for further stabilization. The intermediate floor 14 'has an opening (not visible in FIG. 1) through which the intermediate floor 14' can be reached via the intermediate floor 14. With 22 in Fig. 1 is a rise to the intermediate floor 14, which is provided with transverse, preventing slipping strips 23. 24 denotes a slide from the intermediate floor 14 and reference numeral 24 'denotes a slide which starts from the intermediate floor 14', the latter being adjacent to the intermediate floor 14 'opposite the side wall 20.

Children playing can enter the play building via the staircase 22 and, for example, access the intermediate floor 14 'via the opening in the intermediate floor 14' which is not visible in FIG. 1. Both intermediate floors can be left via the metal slides 24 and 24 'in the present exemplary embodiment.

The wooden parts that are subject to greater wear can be easily replaced, and a renewal of the play building shown in FIG. 1 can generally be limited to an exchange of these parts. The very resistant stationary concrete parts are subject to much less wear, so that their service life far exceeds that of the easily replaceable wooden parts. The use of concrete as a material for the stationary parts anchored in the ground has the further advantage that this material can be designed in any manner by means of casting molds. In addition to a low production energy consumption in production dispose of this material easily. No preservatives are required to preserve it, which is harmful to the environment when it is disposed of. The dimensional stability and static strength are guaranteed over the entire service life.

When the game building shown in FIG. 1 is renewed by replacing the non-stationary components, variations could be made such that side walls, such as the side walls 19 and 20, are provided at different locations and with different dimensions, or there could be others, for example on the standard support wall parts 1 provided support surfaces 25 can be used for supporting additional parts. Otherwise, the support surfaces 25 serve as treads that allow climbing from the ground to the first intermediate floor or from intermediate floor to intermediate floor.

While in Fig. 1 two pairs of parallel spaced support wall parts are arranged symmetrically with respect to an axis extending to the longitudinal sides of the roof parts 5, in Fig. 3 such concrete parts are arranged in a cross shape such that the extensions of their inclined upper edges 4 in converge at a point. In Fig. 3, in which the same parts with the same reference number and a similar function performing parts with the same reference number but with the index a as in Fig. 1 are designated, the reference numerals 5a indicate four roof parts, which in the type of a hip roof are joined, the roof parts abutting each other above the inclined upper edges 4 of the support wall parts 1 and are supported at the joints by the upper edge 4 of the support wall parts. The support wall parts made of concrete also anchored in the ground in the embodiment shown in FIG spaced that the abutting roof parts 5a form a central opening 26. In FIG. 3, 14a and 14a 'denote intermediate floors which, like the intermediate floors 14 and 14' of the play building of FIG. 1, each have cross-member parts on support surfaces 11 'and 11''and17' and 17 '' of the concrete parts. Accordingly, the bearing surfaces 11 and 12 of the concrete parts 1 are used to remove the roof parts. The intermediate floors 14a and 14a 'have approximately identical central openings 26' and 26 '' with respect to a vertical axis to the opening 26.

The game building shown in FIG. 3 could be further expanded, for example, by slipping and ladder steps created on the intermediate floors. As with the game building shown in FIG. 1, a renewal can also be limited to the easily replaceable wooden parts in the game building according to FIG. 3.

In the further exemplary embodiment for a game building shown in FIG. 4, support wall parts according to FIG. 2 are arranged in a row at a predetermined grid spacing, the upper inclined edges of the support wall parts each being inclined in the same direction. 4, the same parts with the same and equivalent parts with the same, but provided with the index b reference number as in Fig. 1 are designated. Accordingly, wooden roof parts 5 are provided as in FIG. 1, the length of which corresponds to the grid length, and which collide over the sloping upper edges of the support wall parts 1. The roof parts 5 are supported on the concrete parts via cross beams in the same way as the roof parts 5 of FIG. 1. The roof parts 5 having the grid length are standard components like the concrete parts 1. In the game building of Fig. 1, the concrete wall parts with respect to their lateral distances are also arranged in this grid spacing, corresponding standard roof parts 5 can be used both in the game building of FIG. 1 and that of FIG. 4. 4, a first and a second intermediate floor are designated by 14b and 14b ', each of which also has the grid length and which in the same way as the intermediate floors 14 and 14' of the game building of FIG. 1 on support surfaces 11 ', 11 '', 17 'and 17''of the concrete wall parts 1 are held. Intermediate floors of adjoining grid sections of the game building of FIG. 4 abutting in the same plane lie with support ends approximately on one half of these support surfaces provided in the concrete parts. The intermediate floors 14b and 14b 'are versatile standard parts in that, like the roof parts 5, they have standard dimensions in terms of length and width, the length of the intermediate floors corresponding to the grid dimension. The intermediate floors in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 4, like the roof parts 5, are wooden parts. The reference symbols 27, 28 and 29 in FIG. 4 designate wooden side walls with window openings, a transverse wall 31 extending over part of the width of the intermediate floor adjoining the side wall 23 between an intermediate floor 14b and an intermediate floor 14b '. The reference number 30 in FIG. 4 denotes grid parts arranged between the side wall parts 27 and 28. Both the side wall parts 27 and 28 and the grid parts could, for example, be provided as standardized standard parts, which could be attached at any points of the game building formed by a number of grid sections. Likewise, the side wall 29 with the transverse wall 31 connected to it could be such a standard part that can be installed at various locations in the game building. The reference number 35 in FIG. 4 is in each case a grid spacing extending rear wall parts called. In the present exemplary embodiment, the rear wall parts are designed as sound insulation walls. The sound-absorbing rear wall parts designed in the present exemplary embodiment as easily replaceable components could also be provided as stationary components. For the production of screw connections between the rear wall parts 35 and the concrete parts 1, threaded bushings 50 embedded in the concrete parts 1, as shown in FIG. 2, can be used.

From FIG. 5, in which the same parts are designated with the same reference number as in FIG. 4, further possible variations of the game building shown in FIG. 4 emerge. The game building shown in FIG. 5 differs in the grid sections shown from the game building according to FIG. 4 in that slides 32 and 33 are provided instead of the side walls 27, 28 and 29. 34 in FIG. 7 denotes a grating which is laterally offset in comparison to the grating 30 of FIG. 4. The game building shown in FIG. 5, like the game building according to FIG. 4, has rear walls 35 which are designed as sound-absorbing walls and, as standard parts, have a width corresponding to the grid dimension.

The exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 6 for a game building, like the game buildings according to FIGS. 4 and 5, has support wall parts 1 arranged in a row at a grid spacing, the grid sections of the game building adjoining a rear wall 35 'essentially having grid sections according to FIG 4 and 5 correspond. The rear wall 35 'is also designed as a sound-absorbing wall and has a grid dimension Spread out. Climbing ropes 36, which can be provided with a plastic sheath, extend between the mutually facing support wall parts 1 of the adjacent grid sections and extend across the width of the rear wall. Since the climbing section is not covered with a roof part 5 like the neighboring grid sections, the soundproofing wall 35 'was designed higher than the soundproofing walls 35 closing the neighboring grid sections of the play building to the rear in order to ensure adequate soundproofing also in the climbing area.

The sound-absorbing walls 35 and 35 'of the game building shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 can be designed both as solid stationary components, for example anchored in the floor, and / or as easily replaceable components having rotting materials. The climbing ropes 36 used in the play building of FIG. 6 are fastened in the present exemplary embodiment to end faces of the cross members for the roof parts 5 and for the intermediate floors 14b and 14b '.

7 shows a section of a game building in which grid sections, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, are at right angles to one another, with wall support parts 1 perpendicular to one another via a roof part 36 and intermediate floors 37 and 37 'with one another are connected. This corner area between the mutually perpendicular support wall parts 1, like the adjacent grid sections, is closed off at the rear by a sound-absorbing rear wall 39. With a kit that also contains the parts 36, 37, 37 'and 39 several times as standard parts, in addition to the angular arrangement shown in FIG. 7, complete inner courtyards which are particularly effectively protected against sound and wind can be built.

If the respective mutually perpendicular support wall parts of the game building shown in FIG. 3 are arranged relative to one another in the same position as the support wall parts shown in FIG. 7, the standard parts 36 can be used for the roof parts 5a of the game building of FIG. 3 and accordingly be put together. Likewise, the intermediate floors 14a and 14a 'of the game building of FIG. 3 can be assembled from standard parts 37 and 37', respectively. In addition, the intermediate floors 14 and 14 'of the game building shown in FIG. 1 could each be composed of four standard parts 5b, as are used for the intermediate floors of the game buildings shown in FIGS. 2 to 7.

Correspondingly, all of the game buildings shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to 7 could be produced from a kit which contains, as standard parts, the concrete support wall parts 1, the roof parts 5 and 36, the rear wall parts 35, 35 'and 39, and the intermediate floor parts 5b and 37. The side walls shown can also be provided in the kit as multiple standard components. Game buildings constructed from such a kit with a sound-absorbing rear wall, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 7, have the advantage that ground preparation measures for fall protection are only required on one side of the game building and the effort required to erect the game buildings with respect to free-standing play buildings or free-standing play equipment is reduced.

The play buildings shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 can be equipped with further play equipment such as swings, slides, hanging climbing ropes and the like in addition to the climbing ropes shown in FIG. 6.

It is also conceivable to provide a common foundation platform for a plurality of stationary components, for example a game building with a foundation platform supporting an inner courtyard, whereby, if small platform dimensions are provided, the foundation platform with game buildings which may have been completely built thereon can be transported as a whole and therefore temporarily if necessary on one desired position can be set up.

8 it can be seen that the stationary standard support wall parts 1 can also advantageously only serve as support elements for swings 43, which are fastened to a crossbeam 42 which engages at both ends in the recesses 8 of the concrete support wall parts and on the support surfaces 10 rests, the beam can be connected to the support wall parts by a screw connection using the threaded bushings 12 in the concrete support wall parts. If the support wall parts 1 of the arrangement shown in FIG. 8 are set up at a grid spacing from one another, the arrangement could easily be expanded to a play building corresponding to a grid section of one of the play buildings shown in FIGS 42 with the swings 43 at another location, where two support wall parts are arranged at a grid spacing from one another, if this appears desirable in the context of the redesign of the playground.

In contrast to the exemplary embodiments for game buildings shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, in which soundproof walls are formed by rear wall parts which extend over the respective grid length, a playground could also be provided on a continuous soundproof wall in such a way that the soundproof wall also included play equipment arranged on one side of the soundproof wall is connected. These game facilities can include both play structures and play equipment. Such a playground, which extends along a soundproof wall, requires only a very small piece of land, so that very narrow area strips, for example located on busy traffic routes, can be used accordingly. Furthermore, there is already the advantage mentioned that measures for soil preparation, through which fall injuries are to be largely avoided, only have to be carried out on one side of the recordable soundproofing wall. For weight anchoring, the soundproofing wall can have a foot part which extends to form an L-shape essentially on the side of the soundproofing wall on which the game devices are arranged. The foot part can be connected in one piece to the soundproof wall, for example having concrete, and accordingly can itself be designed as a concrete part. A soundproofing wall can be constructed from corresponding L-shaped, transportable components, which can already be completely equipped with play equipment. The soundproofing wall can advantageously have connecting devices, such as recessed threaded bushings, for connection to components for erecting play structures and / or to play equipment. Carrier parts that serve to hold such components or / and play equipment could also be embedded in a soundproofing wall made of concrete. The soundproofing wall can advantageously have a surface suitable for mounting posters on the side facing away from the game devices.

The exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 9 for a game building is produced from a kit which has concrete parts 1a as stationary standard components, which essentially comprise halves of the wall of a round tower. The wall halves provided with windows 42 and embrasures 43 have an external design reminiscent of a castle tower. The concrete parts 1a of the play building shown in FIG. 9 are also firmly anchored in the ground. Due to their semicircular cross-section, the concrete parts also have a certain inherent stability, which may make anchoring in the floor superfluous if the surface is solid. In the case of wall corner parts, which would also be usable in a kit according to the invention, such an autonomy would also be present.

As can be seen from FIG. 10, the concrete parts 1a have two intermediate walls 44 and 44 'which extend perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and which are integrally connected to the rest of the concrete part. In FIG. 9, 45 and 45 'denote intermediate floors made of wood, which, not visible in FIG. 9, are held by the intermediate walls 44 and 44' of the concrete parts 1a. The correspondingly formed intermediate floors 45 and 45 'are provided at their ends with protruding parts which engage in corresponding recesses in the intermediate walls 44 and 44', respectively, where they are connected in the manner shown in FIG the concrete parts include embedded threaded bushings, can be attached. The reference numeral 46 in FIG. 9 denotes a roof part for forming a pointed roof, which, like the intermediate floors 45 and 45 ', can be held by the concrete parts and connected to the concrete parts. The parts 45, 45 'and 46 made of wood, when worn, can easily be exchanged for corresponding new parts to replace the play building.

In the example of a game building shown in FIG. 10, four tower concrete parts 1 a are used to hold two congruent platforms 47 and 47 ′ arranged one above the other. The platforms made of wood and easily exchangeable are provided in the same way as the intermediate floors 45 and 45 'of the game building shown in FIG. 9 with projecting parts 48 and 48' which engage in corresponding recesses in the intermediate floors 44 and 44 ' and can also be fastened there by screw connections.

The kit on which the game buildings according to FIGS. 9 and 10 are based also allows game buildings to be constructed in various forms. For example, tower halves 1a set up at a greater distance from one another could also be connected to one another by bridges or web-shaped intermediate floors, bridge connections to different tower parts being able to be produced, for example, from the intermediate walls 44 and 44 '.

Claims (38)

Kit for children's playgrounds for erecting play structures, characterized by components that can be installed in a stationary manner to form a basic structure (1, 1a) and easily replaceable components to expand the basic structure. Kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the stationary components (1, 1a) have a rot-proof material. Kit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the stationary components comprise concrete components (1, 1a). Kit according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the easily replaceable components comprise wooden components. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the basic structure can be expanded to different building variants by means of easily replaceable components. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the stationary components (1, 1a) comprise standard components of the same shape. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized characterized in that the stationary components (1, 1a) comprise standard components arranged in a grid. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that stationary components (1, 1a) are firmly anchored in the ground. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that stationary components have a weight anchor. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the stationary components comprise at least one self-supporting round wall or corner wall component. Kit according to one of Claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the stationary components and / or the easily replaceable components comprise at least one wall component (25, 35 ') for sound shielding. Kit according to one of Claims 6 to 11, characterized in that the stationary structural elements comprise standard support wall parts (1, 1a) of the same shape. Kit according to claim 12, characterized in that the standard carrier wall parts have at least one window recess (42). Kit according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that the standard carrier wall parts have window recesses (42) arranged one above the other. Kit according to one of claims 12 to 13, characterized in that the standard support wall parts one have a bevelled upper end edge (4) for supporting an inclined roof (5, 5a, 36). Kit according to one of claims 12 to 15, characterized in that the standard support wall parts comprise tower wall parts (1a). Kit according to claim 16, characterized in that the tower wall parts comprise round wall halves (1a). Kit according to one of claims 12 to 17, characterized in that the standard support wall parts have an outer wall surface design similar to buildings. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that the easily replaceable components comprise standard components of the same shape. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that the easily replaceable components primarily comprise horizontally extending components. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 20, characterized in that the easily replaceable components include floor, platform, bridge, bridge, beam and / or roof components. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 21, characterized in that the stationary and / or easily replaceable components have mounting devices for holding easily replaceable components by means of stationary components. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 22, characterized in that the mounting devices have supporting surfaces provided for stationary components (10, 11, 17) for supporting easily replaceable components. Kit according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that the holding devices comprise connecting devices. Kit according to claim 24, characterized in that the connection devices comprise screw connection devices. Kit according to claim 25, characterized in that the screw connection devices comprise threaded bushings (12, 12, 50, 51) embedded in stationary components. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 26, characterized in that the stationary and / or easily replaceable components have mounting devices for play equipment. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 27, characterized in that the stationary or / and easily replaceable components have mounting devices for swings, climbing ropes, hammocks and the like. Kit according to one of claims 1 to 28, characterized in that the stationary and / or easily replaceable components have mounting devices for ladder devices (22) and / or slides (24, 32, 33). Kit according to one of claims 1 to 29, characterized characterized in that the stationary components are connected to a common, transportable base element. Children's playground, characterized by a soundproof wall (35) which is connected to play facilities arranged on one side of the soundproof wall. Children's playground according to claim 31, characterized in that the soundproof wall is connected to a foot part for anchoring the weight of the soundproof wall. Children's playground according to claim 32, characterized in that the foot part extends to form an L-shape essentially on the side of the soundproof wall on which the play facilities are arranged. Children's playground according to one of claims 31 to 33, characterized in that the soundproofing wall is composed of individual components. Children's playground according to claim 34, characterized in that the components form longitudinal sections of the soundproof wall . Children's playground according to one of claims 31 to 35, characterized in that the soundproofing wall has connecting devices for connection to components for erecting play structures and / or play equipment. Children's playground according to one of claims 31 to 36, characterized in that the soundproofing wall is connected to supports for holding components for erecting play structures and / or play equipment. Children's playground according to one of claims 31 to 37, characterized in that the soundproofing wall on the side facing away from the play facilities has a surface suitable for forming a poster and advertising wall.

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