EP0528175A1 - Empfangsantennenvorrichtung - Google Patents

Empfangsantennenvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0528175A1
EP0528175A1 EP92112050A EP92112050A EP0528175A1 EP 0528175 A1 EP0528175 A1 EP 0528175A1 EP 92112050 A EP92112050 A EP 92112050A EP 92112050 A EP92112050 A EP 92112050A EP 0528175 A1 EP0528175 A1 EP 0528175A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
receiving apparatus
capacity plate
helical
circuit
down converter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP92112050A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Nobuo C/O Yokohama Works Shiga
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Publication of EP0528175A1 publication Critical patent/EP0528175A1/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/247Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set with frequency mixer, e.g. for direct satellite reception or Doppler radar
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q11/00Electrically-long antennas having dimensions more than twice the shortest operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q11/02Non-resonant antennas, e.g. travelling-wave antenna
    • H01Q11/08Helical antennas

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to antenna receiving apparatus, in particular a helical antenna with a down converter constructed on the back side of the antenna capacity plate.
  • a down converter is constituted by a first stage RF amplifier, a mixer, an oscillator, an IF amplifier, and so on.
  • the MMIC form of a down converter drastically reduces the necessary space required to mount a down converter within an electronic device.
  • the present invention combines a parabolic antenna and a down converter constituting a receiving apparatus substantially the same size of a hyperbolic antenna alone. Thus, extra space for a down converter is not necessary.
  • Figure 1(a) is a view showing a helical antenna in schematic outline form.
  • Figure 1(b) is a side view of a helical antenna and relative dimensions in schematic outline form.
  • Figure 2(a) is a front plan view of the capacity plate.
  • Figure 2(b) is a back plan view of he capacity plate with down converter circuitry.
  • Figure 1(a) and 1(b) are views showing a helical antenna of the present invention.
  • Figure 1(a) is a schematic outline view of a helical antenna
  • Figure 1(b) is a side view of the same showing the dimensions thereof.
  • a helical antenna 10 is constituted by a capacity plate 12 and a helical radiator 14.
  • One helical rotation about the helical radiator 14 is equal to about one wave length of the frequency to be received.
  • the helical antenna 10 has features enabling it to be easy to design and low in manufacturing costs.
  • the general design of a helical antenna has dimensions as shown in FIG.
  • is equal to the wave length of the received frequency
  • D is selected to be not smaller than 1.0 ⁇
  • d is selected to equal 0.33 ⁇
  • g is selected to be 0.5S
  • S is selected to equal 0.29 ⁇ .
  • the gain of the antenna is saturated with a number of helical radiator turns equaling approximately 15.
  • FIG. 2(a) and (b) show the front and back surfaces of the capacity plate 12 respectively.
  • the capacity plate 12 consists of a dielectric material, possibly ceramics, which is covered entirely by ground pattern 16 on the front surface except for a central portion 18 which is where contact is made with the helical conductor (see also FIG. 1(a)).
  • a circuit is formed with a metal, such as gold, on the back surface of the capacity plate (FIG. 2(b)).
  • Down converter components in the form of MMICs or the like are mounted to the circuit creating a complete down converter.
  • the helical radiator 14 (FIG. 1(a) and (b)) is passed through a bore in the central portion 18 (FIG.
  • Microstrip line 20 is connected to a high frequency (RF) amplifier 22.
  • the output terminal of the RF amplifier 22 is connected to one input terminal of a mixer 24, who's output terminal is connected to an IF amplifier 26.
  • An oscillation circuit 28 is connected to the other input terminal of the mixer 24.
  • the oscillation circuit 28 cooperates with a dielectric resonator 30 to constitute a local oscillation circuit.
  • the reference numeral 32 represents a chip inductor, 34 a chip capacitor, 36 a chip resistor, 38 a source line and, 40 a ground pattern.
  • the above MMIC components and associated circuitry constitute the down converter.
  • capacity plate 12 need not necessarily be circular.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
EP92112050A 1991-08-20 1992-07-15 Empfangsantennenvorrichtung Ceased EP0528175A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20812491A JPH0548320A (ja) 1991-08-20 1991-08-20 受信装置
JP208124/91 1991-08-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0528175A1 true EP0528175A1 (de) 1993-02-24

Family

ID=16551037

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92112050A Ceased EP0528175A1 (de) 1991-08-20 1992-07-15 Empfangsantennenvorrichtung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0528175A1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0548320A (de)
CA (1) CA2074571A1 (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994019842A1 (en) * 1993-02-28 1994-09-01 Thomson Consumer Electronics S.A. Antenna system
US5892487A (en) * 1993-02-28 1999-04-06 Thomson Multimedia S.A. Antenna system
DE10223395A1 (de) * 2002-05-25 2003-12-18 Diehl Ako Stiftung Gmbh & Co Helix-Antenne
GB2441566A (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-12 Sarantel Ltd An antenna and its feed structure
US7528796B2 (en) 2006-05-12 2009-05-05 Sarantel Limited Antenna system
US8022891B2 (en) 2006-12-14 2011-09-20 Sarantel Limited Radio communication system
US8134506B2 (en) 2006-12-14 2012-03-13 Sarantel Limited Antenna arrangement

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5649312A (en) * 1994-11-14 1997-07-15 Fujitsu Limited MMIC downconverter for a direct broadcast satellite low noise block downconverter
US6046707A (en) * 1997-07-02 2000-04-04 Kyocera America, Inc. Ceramic multilayer helical antenna for portable radio or microwave communication apparatus

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0149400A2 (de) * 1984-01-13 1985-07-24 Thomson-Csf Strahler mit einer Zirkularmoduserregungsvorrichtung
FR2603743A1 (fr) * 1986-09-10 1988-03-11 Aisin Seiki Antenne helicoidale a mode axial

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0149400A2 (de) * 1984-01-13 1985-07-24 Thomson-Csf Strahler mit einer Zirkularmoduserregungsvorrichtung
FR2603743A1 (fr) * 1986-09-10 1988-03-11 Aisin Seiki Antenne helicoidale a mode axial

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS 15TH EUROPEAN MICROWAVE CONFERENCE September 1985, PARIS,FRANCE pages 706 - 710 OHTA ET AL. 'New Ku-Band low noise converter directly coupled with helical antenna' *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 10, no. 58 (E-386)(2115) 7 March 1986 & JP-A-60 210 012 ( SHARP ) 22 October 1985 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994019842A1 (en) * 1993-02-28 1994-09-01 Thomson Consumer Electronics S.A. Antenna system
US5892487A (en) * 1993-02-28 1999-04-06 Thomson Multimedia S.A. Antenna system
DE10223395A1 (de) * 2002-05-25 2003-12-18 Diehl Ako Stiftung Gmbh & Co Helix-Antenne
US7528796B2 (en) 2006-05-12 2009-05-05 Sarantel Limited Antenna system
US7633459B2 (en) 2006-06-21 2009-12-15 Sarantel Limited Antenna and an antenna feed structure
GB2441566A (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-12 Sarantel Ltd An antenna and its feed structure
US8022891B2 (en) 2006-12-14 2011-09-20 Sarantel Limited Radio communication system
US8134506B2 (en) 2006-12-14 2012-03-13 Sarantel Limited Antenna arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0548320A (ja) 1993-02-26
CA2074571A1 (en) 1993-02-21

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