EP0520593B1 - Multipole electrical switchgear - Google Patents
Multipole electrical switchgear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0520593B1 EP0520593B1 EP92250148A EP92250148A EP0520593B1 EP 0520593 B1 EP0520593 B1 EP 0520593B1 EP 92250148 A EP92250148 A EP 92250148A EP 92250148 A EP92250148 A EP 92250148A EP 0520593 B1 EP0520593 B1 EP 0520593B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mounting rail
- pole
- pole columns
- free ends
- columns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/022—Details particular to three-phase circuit breakers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multi-pole electrical circuit breaker according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a circuit breaker is known for example from DE-A-20 17 836. None is said there about the technical design of the mounting rail for the required rigidity.
- a support frame for high-voltage switches which consists of several bent sheet metal profiles, which are connected by means of screw connections to form a support profile and are reinforced by additional stiffening plates.
- U-shaped rail made of sheet metal which has a longitudinal joint for magnetic insulation and is reinforced by another sheet and possibly concrete.
- the present invention seeks to provide a multi-pole electrical circuit breaker to equip a mounting rail that is simple and economical to manufacture and on which the pole columns can be easily and securely attached.
- the pole columns should also be easily accessible in the area of the mounting rail.
- the mounting rail can be manufactured quickly, easily and precisely from a flat sheet metal on a known folding device.
- the openings for screw fastenings and for the pole columns can be made in the sheet before folding, for example by punching or plasma cutting.
- the manufacture of the mounting rail is very cost-effective due to the simple folding process.
- Support bearings for the pole columns can advantageously be arranged on the side of the support rail facing the support insulators.
- the pole columns even if they are mounted on the mounting rail, are easily accessible from above and below for installation purposes. Due to the open profile shape of the mounting rail, the area of the pole columns below the mounting rail is easily accessible.
- connection of the part passing through the mounting rail the pole columns with the free ends of the legs of the mounting rail can be realized by screwing or a welded connection. It can prove to be advantageous to connect the part of the pole column to the free ends of the legs of the mounting rail by means of stable metallic webs or sheets. The connection becomes particularly stable when the free ends of the legs of the mounting rail are screwed directly to the pole column.
- the mounting rail 1 has two free legs 2, 3 which, after the sheet metal has been bent, protrude at right angles from the side 4 of the mounting rail 1 facing the support insulators and point with their free ends 5, 6 to the side facing away from the support insulators 13.
- the free ends 5, 6 are bent inwards again by folding.
- the support rail 1 thus forms a channel for receiving those parts of the pole columns 7 which protrude through openings 8, 9, 10 on the side 4 of the support rail 1 facing the support insulators 13.
- the free, bent ends 5, 6 of the legs 2, 3 of the mounting rail 1 are connected to the pole columns 7 via plates 11, 12. This results in greater rigidity of the mounting rail 1 against twisting and bending.
- the pole columns 7 are fastened to the side 4 of the mounting rail 1 facing the support insulators 13 by screws.
- the holes for the screws are already in the sheet metal of the mounting rail 1 before they are folded and are introduced either by punching, plasma cutting, milling or drilling, as are the openings for the pole columns 7.
- the free ends 5, 6 of the legs 2, 3 of the mounting rail 1 can be of such a length that they can be connected directly and without connecting plates 11, 12 to the pole columns 7 via screw connections. This facilitates the assembly of the switchgear.
- the typical sheet thickness for the mounting rail 1 is approximately 6 to 8 mm.
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- Rectifiers (AREA)
- Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)
- Power Conversion In General (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen mehrpoligen elektrischen Leistungsschalter gemäß Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a multi-pole electrical circuit breaker according to the preamble of claim 1.
Ein solcher Leistungsschalter ist beispielsweise aus der DE-A-20 17 836 bekannt. Über die technische Ausführung der Tragschiene für die erforderliche Steifheit ist dort nichts gesagt.Such a circuit breaker is known for example from DE-A-20 17 836. Nothing is said there about the technical design of the mounting rail for the required rigidity.
Aus der DE-OS-29 13 379 ist es bekannt, eine rohrförmige Tragschiene für ein mehrpoliges Schaltgerät zu verwenden. Eine solche rohrförmige Tragschiene ist einerseits im Bereich ihres Innenraumes schwer zugänglich, andererseits sind die Polsäulen nur durch zusätzlichen Aufwand zuverlässig und tragfähig mit der rohrförmigen Tragschiene zu verbinden.From DE-OS-29 13 379 it is known to use a tubular mounting rail for a multi-pole switching device. Such a tubular mounting rail is difficult to access on the one hand in the area of its interior, on the other hand, the pole columns can only be connected to the tubular mounting rail reliably and in a load-bearing manner by additional effort.
Aus der DE-U 90 170 55 ist ein Traggestell für Hochspannungsschalter bekannt, das aus mehreren gebogenen Blechprofilen besteht, die mittels Schraubverbindungen zu einem Tragprofil verbunden und durch zusätzliche Versteifungsbleche verstärkt sind.From DE-U 90 170 55 a support frame for high-voltage switches is known, which consists of several bent sheet metal profiles, which are connected by means of screw connections to form a support profile and are reinforced by additional stiffening plates.
Aus der DE-C-68 20 30 ist eine U-förmige Schiene aus Blech bekannt, die eine Längsfuge zur magnetischen Isolation aufweist und durch ein weiteres Blech und gegebenenfalls Beton verstärkt ist.From DE-C-68 20 30 a U-shaped rail made of sheet metal is known, which has a longitudinal joint for magnetic insulation and is reinforced by another sheet and possibly concrete.
Demgegenüber liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen mehrpoligen elektrischen Leistungsschalter mit einer Tragschiene auszustatten, die einfach und wirtschaftlich herstellbar ist und auf der die Polsäulen einfach und sicher befestigt werden können. Die Polsäulen sollen außerdem im Bereich der Tragschiene gut zugänglich sein.In contrast, the present invention seeks to provide a multi-pole electrical circuit breaker to equip a mounting rail that is simple and economical to manufacture and on which the pole columns can be easily and securely attached. The pole columns should also be easily accessible in the area of the mounting rail.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die im Anspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale gelöst.The object is achieved by the features specified in claim 1.
Die Tragschiene ist aus einem ebenen Blech auf einer bekannten Abkantvorrichtung schnell, einfach und präzise herzustellen. Die Öffnungen für Schraubenbefestigungen und für die Polsäulen können vor dem Abkanten in das Blech eingebracht werden, beispielsweise durch Stanzen oder Plasmaschneiden.The mounting rail can be manufactured quickly, easily and precisely from a flat sheet metal on a known folding device. The openings for screw fastenings and for the pole columns can be made in the sheet before folding, for example by punching or plasma cutting.
Es ist keine Montage der einzelnen Tragschienen mehr notwendig. Außerdem wird die Tragschiene durch das Fehlen von Verstärkungen für die Befestigungen sehr leicht.It is no longer necessary to assemble the individual mounting rails. In addition, the lack of reinforcements for the fastenings makes the mounting rail very light.
Die Herstellung der Tragschiene wird durch den einfachen Arbeitsgang des Abkantens sehr kostengünstig.The manufacture of the mounting rail is very cost-effective due to the simple folding process.
An der den Stützisolatoren zugewandten Seite der Tragschiene können vorteilhaft Traglager für die Polsäulen angeordnet sein.Support bearings for the pole columns can advantageously be arranged on the side of the support rail facing the support insulators.
Die Polsäulen sind, auch wenn sie auf die Tragschiene montiert sind, von oben und unten her für Montagezwecke leicht zugänglich. Durch die offene Profilform der Tragschiene ist auch der Bereich der Polsäulen unterhalb der Tragschiene leicht zugänglich.The pole columns, even if they are mounted on the mounting rail, are easily accessible from above and below for installation purposes. Due to the open profile shape of the mounting rail, the area of the pole columns below the mounting rail is easily accessible.
Die Verbindung des die Tragschiene durchsetzenden Teils der Polsäulen mit den freien Enden der Schenkel der Tragschiene kann durch Verschrauben oder eine Schweißverbindung realisiert sein. Es kann sich als vorteilhaft erweisen, den Teil der Polsäule über stabile metallische Stege oder Bleche mit den freien Enden der Schenkel der Tragschiene zu verbinden. Besonders stabil wird die Verbindung bei einer direkten Verschraubung der freien Enden der Schenkel der Tragschiene mit der Polsäule.The connection of the part passing through the mounting rail the pole columns with the free ends of the legs of the mounting rail can be realized by screwing or a welded connection. It can prove to be advantageous to connect the part of the pole column to the free ends of the legs of the mounting rail by means of stable metallic webs or sheets. The connection becomes particularly stable when the free ends of the legs of the mounting rail are screwed directly to the pole column.
Im folgenden sei die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels in einer Zeichnung gezeigt und anschließend beschrieben.
- Figur 1
- zeigt ein erfindungsgemäßes Schaltgerät mit einer Tragschiene im Querschnitt,
Figur 2- eine Tragschiene in perspektivischer Ansicht.
- Figure 1
- shows a switching device according to the invention with a mounting rail in cross section,
- Figure 2
- a mounting rail in a perspective view.
Die Tragschiene 1 weist zwei freie Schenkel 2, 3 auf, die nach dem Abkanten des Bleches von der den Stützisolatoren zugewandten Seite 4 der Tragschiene 1 rechtwinklig abstehen und mit ihren freien Enden 5, 6 nach der den Stützisolatoren 13 abgewandten Seite weisen. Die freien Enden 5, 6 sind, abermals durch Abkanten, nach innen umgebogen.The mounting rail 1 has two
Die Tragschiene 1 bildet somit einen Kanal zur Aufnahme derjenigen Teile der Polsäulen 7, die durch Öffnungen 8, 9, 10 an der den Stützisolatoren 13 zugewandten Seite 4 der Tragschiene 1 hindurchragen. Die freien, umgebogenen Enden 5, 6 der Schenkel 2, 3 der Tragschiene 1 sind über Bleche 11, 12 mit den Polsäulen 7 verbunden. Dadurch wird eine größere Steifigkeit der Tragschiene 1 gegen Verwindung und Verbiegung erreicht.The support rail 1 thus forms a channel for receiving those parts of the
Die Polsäulen 7 sind an der den Stützisolatoren 13 zugewandten Seite 4 der Tragschiene 1 durch Schrauben befestigt. Die Löcher für die Schrauben sind in dem Blech der Tragschiene 1 schon vor dem Abkanten vorhanden und werden entweder durch Stanzen, Plasmaschneiden, Fräsen oder Bohren eingebracht, ebenso wie die Öffnungen für die Polsäulen 7.The
Die freien Enden 5, 6 der Schenkel 2, 3 der Tragschiene 1 können für sich so lang ausgebildet sein, daß sie direkt und ohne Verbindungsbleche 11, 12 über Schraubverbindungen mit den Polsäulen 7 verbunden werden können. das erleichtert die Montage des Schaltgerätes.The
Die typische Blechdicke für die Tragschiene 1 beträgt etwa 6 bis 8 mm. Es sind in den Schenkeln 2, 3 der Tragschiene 1 Eingriffsöffnungen 15, 16,17 vorgesehen, durch die die Polsäulen 7 von außen im Bereich der Tragschiene leicht zugänglich sind.The typical sheet thickness for the mounting rail 1 is approximately 6 to 8 mm. There are engagement openings 15, 16, 17 in the
Claims (2)
- Multipole electric circuit-breaker having a substantially U-shaped mounting rail for a plurality of pole columns having post insulators, in which circuit-breaker the free ends (5, 6) of the limbs (2, 3) of the U-shaped mounting rail (1) point towards the side which faces away from the post insulators (13), characterised in that the mounting rail (1) consists of a one-piece sheet which has been folded many times, with the free ends (5, 6) of the limbs (2, 3) of the U-shaped mounting rail (1) being folded inwards, in that there are provided on the side of the mounting rail (1) that faces towards the post insulators (13) openings (8, 9, 10) for receiving portions of the pole columns (7), and in that in each case a portion of the pole column (7) that penetrates the mounting rail (1) is connected, on the side of the mounting rail (1) that faces away from the post insulator (13), to the free ends (5, 6) of the limbs (2, 3) of said mounting rail.
- Multipole electric circuit-breaker according to claim 1, characterised in that mounting bearings (14) for the pole columns (7) are arranged on the side of the mounting rail (1) that faces the post insulators (13).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9108176U | 1991-06-28 | ||
DE9108176U DE9108176U1 (en) | 1991-06-28 | 1991-06-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0520593A1 EP0520593A1 (en) | 1992-12-30 |
EP0520593B1 true EP0520593B1 (en) | 1997-03-19 |
Family
ID=6868912
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92250148A Revoked EP0520593B1 (en) | 1991-06-28 | 1992-06-12 | Multipole electrical switchgear |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0520593B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE150582T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE9108176U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007033704B4 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-04-30 | Siemens Ag | Arrangement with a switch-disconnector and a grounding switch |
DE102017216487A1 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Basic carrier for a circuit breaker |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE682030C (en) * | 1937-02-28 | 1939-10-06 | Siemens Schuckertwerke Akt Ges | Chassis for switch |
GB1259354A (en) * | 1969-04-14 | 1972-01-05 | ||
DE2009759C3 (en) * | 1970-03-03 | 1979-01-04 | Ruhrtal-Elektrizitaetsgesellschaft Hartig & Co, 4300 Essen | Disconnector |
DE7909647U1 (en) * | 1979-03-30 | 1983-06-30 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Multipole electrical switching device with a mounting body protruding into the interior of a tubular base frame |
DE2949127A1 (en) * | 1979-12-06 | 1981-06-25 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | SF (DOWN ARROW) 6 (DOWN ARROW) - HIGH VOLTAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH AUTOPNEUMATIC SWITCHING PRINCIPLE |
US4752859A (en) * | 1985-04-10 | 1988-06-21 | S&C Electric Company | Arrangement for providing various circuit protection device configurations |
DE9017055U1 (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1991-03-07 | Abb Patent Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim, De |
-
1991
- 1991-06-28 DE DE9108176U patent/DE9108176U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-06-12 EP EP92250148A patent/EP0520593B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1992-06-12 DE DE59208218T patent/DE59208218D1/en not_active Revoked
- 1992-06-12 AT AT92250148T patent/ATE150582T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0520593A1 (en) | 1992-12-30 |
DE59208218D1 (en) | 1997-04-24 |
ATE150582T1 (en) | 1997-04-15 |
DE9108176U1 (en) | 1992-11-05 |
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