EP0504503B1 - Ensemble de conditionnement pour un rouleaux de câbles électriques en forme de cône tronqué - Google Patents
Ensemble de conditionnement pour un rouleaux de câbles électriques en forme de cône tronqué Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0504503B1 EP0504503B1 EP91250222A EP91250222A EP0504503B1 EP 0504503 B1 EP0504503 B1 EP 0504503B1 EP 91250222 A EP91250222 A EP 91250222A EP 91250222 A EP91250222 A EP 91250222A EP 0504503 B1 EP0504503 B1 EP 0504503B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- packaging system
- winding core
- plate
- guide plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 301
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical class C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
- B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B27/00—Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
- B65B27/06—Bundling coils of wire or like annular objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/13—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H55/00—Wound packages of filamentary material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/04—Kinds or types
- B65H75/08—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section
- B65H75/12—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section with a single end flange (e.g. with a conical end flange); formed with one end of greater diameter than the barrel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/50—Storage means for webs, tapes, or filamentary material
- B65H2701/51—Cores or reels characterised by the material
- B65H2701/512—Cores or reels characterised by the material moulded
- B65H2701/5122—Plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/50—Storage means for webs, tapes, or filamentary material
- B65H2701/51—Cores or reels characterised by the material
- B65H2701/515—Cores or reels characterised by the material assembled from parts made of different materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F5/00—Coils
- H01F2005/006—Coils with conical spiral form
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shipping system of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Such containers with a conical core which can be produced by winding on a conical winding core to form a truncated cone shaped like a truncated cone, are used in the wire and cable industry, since they have a relatively high intrinsic stability in regular continuous unwinding in a single position and during unwinding electrical line or the cable of the outer winding layer has a certain intrinsic stability due to the conical shape and the outer winding layer - and thus the entire container - does not collapse prematurely.
- these containers are provided with a foil covering and / or with drawstrings at least on their tangential outer surface.
- a disadvantage of the known containers is that an already partially unwound winding body which is to be transported inevitably deforms and collapses. As a result, it can then usually no longer be economically reshaped into a developable state using conventional devices. The remaining roll is usually lost when it is no longer possible to bring the remaining roll into a developable configuration and then to keep it in such a configuration.
- a device for producing such packages on bobbins with a flange on one side is known from EP-A 0 398 682.
- the known winding devices consist of a rotatable table on which conical winding cores are fixed. During winding, an upper guide plate is lowered onto the winding core and the material to be wound is wound into a winding body on the conical part of the winding core. After removing the guide plate, the winding body is removed from the winding core and is thus ready for dispatch.
- the invention has for its object to provide a shipping system for a container of the type mentioned, in which the winding body can be transported safely but also an opened residual package always takes a stable arrangement and is therefore easy to implement.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that a stable, transportable container is formed if, during the assembly, the conical winding core, on which the winding material has been wound into a winding body, does not remain with the winding device, but is removed and shipped together with the winding body from the winding device becomes.
- the circumference of the winding body and Parts of the winding core are enclosed in a film wrapper before shipping.
- This enclosing film covering is produced from a shrink tube, which is placed around the circumference of the winding body and shrinks when heated, so that it lies against the winding body and the winding core.
- plastic fabric tapes are placed around the winding former and the winding core before the film wrapping, the ends of the tapes then being connected to one another by means of friction welding. Since the winding core according to the invention is widened like a flange at the lower end, the winding body not only lies against the conical part of the winding core but also sits on this flange-like widening.
- the packaging device consists of the actual winding device and a downstream packaging device.
- the winding device consists of a rotating table on which at least one winding core, which is then also rotatably mounted, can be placed. When the table rotates, the winding cores placed on the table are then positioned one after the other under the actual winding station of the winding device. In a further development of the winding device, it has a plurality of winding stations, so that a plurality of winding bodies can be produced simultaneously. An end plate is placed on the winding core before it is wound with material to be wound and coupled axially to the winding core.
- the end plate can either be part of each winding station or can also be from a separate coupling device, through which the winding core passes before reaching the winding station, are placed on the winding core. If the end plate is part of a winding station, it can either be rotatably mounted but firmly connected to it, or it can be completely separated from the winding station. Then the winding follows, the material being wound being wound onto the winding core in a known manner. The end plate is then uncoupled from the winding core and raised. This can in turn either take place at the winding station itself or is carried out by a separate decoupling device through which the winding core passes after the winding.
- the winding device has a further transport device with which the end plates are returned from the decoupling device to the coupling device in the sense of a circulation.
- the winding core is then removed from the table at a removal station by the winding device.
- the winding core having the winding body is then fed to the packaging device, which consists of a holder for the conical winding core, a binding device, a gripping device and a film feed device.
- the winding core having the winding body is placed on a corresponding receiving holder, which is conically tapering and is designed in accordance with the inner cone of the winding core.
- the receptacle holder is designed as a hollow cone slotted in the longitudinal direction, so that the plastic fabric tapes which the binding device around the winding core having winding core can be inserted from above into the hollow cone and from there can be bound around the winding body in the area of the slots.
- the winding body bound in this way is then passed on to the film feed device, in which the film, which is used for the ready-to-ship packaging by the winding core having the winding body, is stored.
- a gripping device takes the lower end of the film out of the film feeding device and leads it to the winding body, which is seated on the receiving holder.
- the film is advantageously designed as a shrink film tube and the gripping device spreads the shrink film tube in order to put it over the winding core.
- the shrink film tube is then cut off above the winding core and the shrink film tube shrinks when heat is applied and lies against the circumference of the winding body and at least partially against the winding core.
- the end plate which can be completely separated from the winding station or from the coupling device and which serves to guide the winding material during winding is axially coupled to the winding core.
- the winding core has an essentially circular opening at the upper end, which is provided with at least two opposite winding core approaches that reduce the opening radius.
- the end plate which has an extension, the radius of which corresponds to the reduced opening radius of the opening in the winding core and with at least two end plate extensions, which are arranged opposite one another at the edge of the attachment, can be inserted into the upper opening of the winding core in the manner of a bayonet lock.
- the rotatably mounted but firmly connected to the winding station end plate in contrast, has only a pin-shaped projection, the shape of which corresponds to the shape of the opening at the upper end of the winding core.
- a closure plate which is connected to a flange-like guide plate for guiding the winding material during unwinding, can be placed on the winding core by means of a bayonet coupling.
- the closure plate attachments are positioned like a bayonet lock under the reducing winding core approaches of the winding core opening.
- the guide plate connected to the closure plate is designed in this way is that it has a diameter that is larger than the winding body diameter and because its underside lies on the winding core and thus on the winding body, the winding body arrangement is stable even after tearing open the film wrapping, since the winding body is now between the flange-like lower widening of the Winding core and the guide plate is clamped.
- closure plate and the guide plate both have at least two bores arranged in a ring around their central axes, the arrangement of which corresponds to one another and in which a device for locking the two plates together is introduced.
- the bores are provided with a thread and the locking device is designed as a screw which is resiliently supported on the guide plate and can be screwed into the bores.
- the locking plate lugs which are positioned like a bayonet lock under the reducing winding core lugs, are always in contact with the winding core lugs due to the spring-loaded locking screw and thus form a locking mechanism that can no longer accidentally move in the radial direction.
- the closure plate can also have a central bore to reduce weight, such a closure plate then being able to be inserted into the winding core with a telescoping bracket.
- winding core is made of a thin-walled plastic, this is the case made sure that the packaging portion of the goods is kept as low as possible during shipping.
- the winding cores which can be stacked easily when empty due to their hollow conical shape, form a small volume of return freight.
- the winding core has at least two web-like ribs on its inner surface, which are located radially opposite one another and extend in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the winding core.
- the ribs increase to a maximum height, which, however, never exceeds the maximum width of the reducing winding core approach, so that the ribs are always covered by the winding core approaches.
- These ribs increase the inherent stability and the torsional rigidity of the winding core.
- when stacking some winding cores on top of each other they are suitable as spacers in which a winding core that has been put on cannot be placed entirely on the lower winding core.
- the attached winding core lies with the lower end face of its raised ribs on the upper end face of the other winding core.
- the shipping system that has arrived at the place of use is easier to implement, since the lifting plate in the preferred embodiment has a centrally arranged eyelet as a connection for a lifting device has, which is either arranged fixedly on the lifting plate or can be firmly connected to it. In addition, it is designed with approaches that engage the ribs to further increase the stability of the lifting plate used.
- the shipping system according to the invention has an unwinding hood which is dimensioned such that it can be placed over the winding core with the guide plate attached.
- the unwinding hood is provided with at least one upper opening with rounded edges.
- the opening is preferably designed as a ball bearing, the inner ring of the ball bearing having rounded edges with the largest possible radii.
- the flange-like extension of an advantageously further developed winding core has an annular groove in the edge region.
- the lower, ring-shaped edge of the unwinding hood can be inserted into this groove.
- the unit consisting of the winding core, container, guide plate and unwinding hood is easy to implement.
- the shipping system according to the invention also includes a movable base. This is formed in its preferred embodiment as a rollable base, the external dimensions of which correspond approximately to the lower flange-like extension and is provided with bolts. These bolts are inserted into the bores of the lower flange-like extension when the winding core is placed on the base and thus ensure that the winding core is mounted on the base in a manner that prevents rotation.
- the movable base In a second embodiment of the movable base, it is not provided with bolts, but with a centrally arranged, conically tapering projection on which the winding core can be placed.
- the base has an annular edge in the edge region, the annular edge of the unwinding hood being held on this edge by means of a clamping ring.
- the assembly method is described with reference to FIG. 1.
- the stackable conical winding cores 5.1 are stored on a pallet 3, which is transported from the storage location to the winding device 10 by means of a roller conveyor 4.
- the winding cores 5.1 are individually lifted from the pallet 3 onto the table 11 of the winding device 10.
- the rotatably mounted table 11 is provided with bases 12 (see FIG. 2), the upper parts of which are also rotatably mounted and on which the winding cores 5.1 are placed.
- the winding cores 5.1 each have two bores 7 on their lower flange-like extension 6 and the bases 12 have corresponding drivers 13.
- winding core 5.1 While an empty winding core 5.1 is placed on the table 11, a winding core 5.2 with the wound winding body 2 is simultaneously removed from the table 11. Thus, when the table 11 is rotated through an angle of 90 °, the base 12, which is now free again, is ready to receive another empty winding core 5.1.
- the winding core 5.1 has connection means which are designed as four winding core projections 8 projecting into the upper circular opening 9 of the winding core 5.1 and the end plate 19 is designed with corresponding engagement means 20.
- the engagement means 20 engage behind the winding core shoulders 8 of the winding core 5.1 in the manner of a bayonet lock.
- the winding material 1 is then wound up by the winding station 14 onto the conical winding core 5.1.
- the table 11 is again rotated through 90 ° and the winding core 5.2 having the winding body 2 is placed on a holder 26 which is arranged displaceably in a rail guide 24.
- the winding core 5.2 with winding body 2, which is on the holder 26 has already been put on, four plastic fabric tapes 28 have already been provided, which have been bound by a binding device 27, not shown here, of the packaging device 25 around the winding core 5.2 with winding body 2.
- the holder 26 and the winding core 5.2 placed thereon with winding body 2 are transported further to the film feed device 30 of the packaging device 25.
- the packaging device 25 is explained in detail with reference to FIG. 3.
- the end plates 19 are not placed on the winding cores 5.1 at the winding stations and removed again after the winding, but they are connected to the winding cores 5.1 by a coupling device which is arranged in front of the winding station 14 and they are from a decoupling device, which is arranged after the winding station 14, again removed from the wound winding cores 5.2.
- a transport device is also provided which returns the removed end plates 19 from the decoupling device to the coupling device in the sense of a cycle for reuse.
- the winding device 10 the table 11, which has the base 12 for receiving the winding cores 5.1, the winding station 14 with the supply of the winding material 1 and the rotating device 15 arranged below the winding station 14, which in the winding core 5.1 is retracted so that it rotates about its longitudinal axis when winding.
- the driver 13, the base 12 are also recognizable.
- the empty winding cores 5.1 still on a pallet 3 and the roller conveyor 4 arrive to the right of the winding device 10 in order to be placed there on the table 11.
- FIG 3 the individual stages of a winding core 5.2 having a winding body 2 are shown up to the state ready for dispatch.
- the winding core 5.2 which has a winding body 2 is transferred from the base 12 of the table 11 to a holder 26 which can be moved in a rail guide 24.
- plastic fabric tapes 28 are placed by a binding device 27 around the winding core 5.2 having the winding body 2 and tied together to form fixed tension bands.
- the holder 26 is preferably designed as a hollow, slotted cone, so that the plastic fabric tapes 28 can be threaded through this cone and rest on the winding core 5.2 in the region of the slots.
- the winding core 5.2 having the winding body 2 is then positioned below the packaging device 25, after which the film 31, which is stored as a film shrink tube in the film feed device 30, is spread out by means of a gripping device 29 and placed over the winding core 5.2.
- the gripping device 29 is then moved back upward and holds the film tube below the film feed device 30 (dashed position). Then heat is applied, which shrinks the shrink film.
- the film feed is cut and the gripping device 29 moves back into its waiting position.
- a flange-like guide plate 120 can be connected to the winding material 1 during winding, with the winding core 5.2, which is also provided with a film covering 32.
- Another confectioning device differs from the confectioning device already described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 only in that the end plate 19 is always connected to the winding station 14 and in that it has a peg-like extension 21 ', 21' ', the shape of which corresponds to that the upper opening 9 of the winding core 5.1 is adapted.
- the connection of the end plate 19 to the winding station 14 is such that it is removable and rotatable on the winding core. As a result, this winding core 5.1 also rotates with an attached end plate as soon as the rotating device 15 arranged below the winding station 14 is moved into the winding core 5.1.
- FIG. 4a and 4b show two embodiments of approaches of such end plates 19.
- the projection 21 ' is shown in FIG. 4a as an increasingly tapering four-sided pin, wherein the projection 21''in FIG. 4b is designed as a likewise increasingly tapering cross-shaped pin.
- the associated openings 9 in the winding core 5.1 are designed in accordance with the shape already shown in FIG.
- FIG. 5 shows the shipping system of a winding body according to the invention, which is produced according to the packaging method already described and with the packaging device.
- the winding body 101 has been wound on the conical winding core 103 with a lower flange-like extension 104 and has a conical shape indicated by dashed lines on the inside corresponding to the conical shape of the winding core 103.
- the circumference of the winding core 103 is enclosed by a film covering 102.
- this film covering 102 is produced from a shrink tube, which is applied to the entire surface of the winding body 101 by means of heat supply.
- Such a shipping container is easy to transport and stack due to its cylindrical shape.
- one layer of the winding material is always completely wound starting from one of the two ends of the winding core 103 and then the next layer is completely wound in the opposite direction.
- a layer is only wound up to the extent that the geometry of the cylindrical outer shape of the finished container allows.
- FIG. 5a The line shown represents the line that results when the centers of the winding material cross sections are connected to one another in the order in which they were wound up.
- the winding core 103 is described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 6a and 6b.
- the winding core 103 is designed as a hollow conical body and is provided with a circular opening 106 at the lower end 105 and with a circular opening 108 at the upper end 107, the upper opening 108 having four winding core projections 109 which reduce the opening diameter of the opening 108.
- the inner surface of the conical winding core 103 has four web-like ribs 110, which run in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the winding core.
- the web-like ribs 110 have a greater height in their upper regions, and the raised region 111 of each web-like rib 110 is in each case covered on the end face by one of the winding core attachments 109.
- FIGS. 7a and 7b show a closure plate 114 which can be inserted into the upper opening 108 of the winding core 103 and which, in conjunction with a guide plate 120 according to FIGS. 8a and 8b, forms a bayonet connection for the winding core 103, as is shown below with reference to FIG 10 is shown in more detail.
- the disk-like closure plate 114 has a diameter which corresponds to the diameter of the opening 108 reduced by the lugs 109.
- On the outer edge of the closure plate 114 four closure plate projections 115 are attached, the outer edges of which draw a circle with a diameter that corresponds to the diameter of the winding core opening 108.
- the closure plate 114 is provided with a central bore 116 which is surrounded by an annular elevation 117 at the top of the closure plate 114.
- the outer edge 118 of this annular elevation 117 can either be smooth or as shown here also be provided with a thread.
- the closure plate 114 can already be firmly connected to the guide plate 120 before it is used in the winding core 103, the continuous threaded bores 119 serving to receive a locking device designed as a screw 124 (see also FIG. 9).
- the closure plate 114 which is already or not yet firmly connected to the guide plate 120, is placed on the winding core 103 by means of a lifting device (not shown here) and rotated such that the closure plate extensions 115 can be inserted between the extensions 109 in the winding core 103.
- the closure plate 114 is then rotated again until the closure plate lugs 115 are positioned below the lugs 109.
- one side surface of a closure plate extension 115 lies against a side surface of a raised rib 111.
- a guide plate 120 provided by the user which is shown in FIGS. 8a and 8b, is only connected to the winding core 103 when the shipping container is used when the winding material is being unwound.
- the guide plate 120 which has a diameter which is always larger than the largest diameter of the complete winding body 101, serves to hold and guide the winding body 101 during unwinding. For gentle guiding, the outer edge is facing the winding material Rounded side.
- the guide plate 120 has a concentrically arranged through hole 121 which is provided with an enlarged hole 122 in one area.
- the guide plate 120 also has two at least partially threaded bores 123, corresponding to the closure plate 114 already described, which in this preferred exemplary embodiment have a widened upper region which is the head of the screw 124 (See Figure 9) trained locking device offers a suitable seat.
- FIG. 9 shows the closure plate 114, which is introduced into the winding core 103 by means of a bayonet connection and has already been described with reference to FIGS. 7a and 7b, together with the guide plate 120 already described with reference to FIGS. 6a and 6b, in a side view in the position for unwinding the winding material.
- Both the closure plate 114 and the guide plate 120 each have two threaded bores 119 and 123, the positions of which correspond when the guide plate 120 is placed on the closure plate 114, so that the two plates 114 and 120 by means of a corresponding one Threaded screw 124 are firmly connected.
- FIGS. 10a and 10b show a lifting plate 126 which, as an alternative to the closing plate 114, can be introduced into the winding core 103.
- the lifting plate 126 has a diameter which corresponds to the diameter of the opening 108 of the winding core 103 which is reduced by the lugs 109.
- Four lugs 127 are arranged on their outer edge, each of which is separated into two halves by means of a recess 128.
- this embodiment of the lifting plate 126 has a central bore 129.
- the bracket 130 designed as an eyelet can either be permanently connected to the lifting plate 126 or be connectable to it, so that the lifting plate 126 can be picked up by a lifting device.
- the lifting plate 126 is also placed on the upper end 107 of the winding core 103 and rotated in such a way that the lifting plate extensions 127 can be inserted between the extensions 109 in the winding core 103.
- This lifting plate 126 must be inserted somewhat deeper into the winding core 103 than the closure plate 114, since it is only rotated again when the free inner diameter of the winding core 103, which is formed by the ribs 110, is larger than the diameter that the outer edges of the Describe lift plate lugs 127.
- the ribs 110 the width of which corresponds to that of the cutouts 128 between the lugs 127 of the lifting plate 126, can be threaded into the cutouts 128 after a further rotation of the lifting plate 126, so that the lifting plate lugs 127 of the lifting plate 126 then on the ribs 110 as far as possible on the winding core approaches 109 at the top Slide end 107 of winding core 103 along.
- the lifting plate 126 can then also be firmly connected to the inside of the winding core 103 at its upper end 107.
- a further embodiment of the guide plate 120 which is designed in accordance with this lifting plate 126, can be placed on the winding core 103 after shipping.
- this lifting plate 126 can be introduced into the winding core 103 at the lower end 105 of the winding core 103.
- FIG. 11 shows an unwinding hood 131 which is placed over a further embodiment of a winding core 103 'with a guide plate 120 attached and whose lower edge 132 is seated in an annular groove 113' which defines the edge region of the flange-like extension 104 'of this winding core 103 ' having.
- the winding core 103 is in turn seated on a rollable base 134 which is provided with bolts 135 which engage in the bores 112 'of the flange-like extension 104' of the winding core 103 and thus ensure that the winding core 103 is mounted on the base 134 in such a way that it cannot rotate.
- the lower flange-like extension 104 'of the winding core 103 is formed with a larger diameter than the guide plate 120 and the radius of the groove 113' is only larger by the diameter of the winding material than the radius of the largest guide plate 120 to be used.
- this is provided with a single opening 133 above the guide plate 120 through which the winding material to be unwound comes out.
- This opening 133 is described in detail with reference to FIG. 12b. Both the edges of this opening 133 and the lower edge of the guide plate 120 are rounded off, so that the material to be wound past these edges is protected from damage.
- FIG. 12a A further embodiment of a rollable base 134 'is shown in FIG. 12a.
- This pedestal 134 ′ has a diameter corresponding to the pedestal 134 that is larger than the diameter of the largest guide plate 120 to be used.
- the base 134 ' is provided with an annular edge 137' in the edge region, on which the unwinding hood 131 is held by means of a clamping ring 138 '.
- the winding core 103 is centered on a centrally arranged, conically tapering projection 136 'on the base 134'. It is advantageous with this base 134 'that winding cores 103 of different sizes can be placed on the base 136' and that the unwinding hood 131 is connected to the base 134 'via a clamping ring 138'.
- FIG. 12b The upper opening of the unwinding hood 131 is shown in FIG. 12b.
- This has an outlet flange 139 which is fixedly connected to the unwinding hood 131 by means of a screw connection (not shown) and in which a ball bearing 140 is seated, the inner ring 141 of the ball bearing 140 having rounded edges.
- the embodiment of the invention is not limited to the preferred exemplary embodiment specified above. Rather, a number of variants are conceivable which make use of the solution shown, even in the case of fundamentally different types.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Insulating Of Coils (AREA)
Claims (19)
- Système de conditionnement d'un câble électrique, formant un corps de bobine en forme de cône tronqué creux, le produit a manutentionner étant disposé sous forme d'un corps de bobine (101) sur un mandrin de bobinage (5.1, 103, 103') qui, à son extremité (105) présentant le plus grand diamètre, s'élargit en forme de plateau dont les dimensions dépassent le diamètre du corps de bobine,
caractérisé en ce que le mandrin de bobinage (5, 103) comporte, à son extremité (107) de petit diamètre, au moins un dispositif mécanique de raccordement (109) - pour une plaque de fermeture et de levage (114 ou 126) terminant le mandrin de bobinage (5, 103), mais ne faisant pas partie de ce mandrin de bobinage (5, 103) - le dispositif de raccordement (109) agissant, à l,extrémité (107) de petit diamètre du mandrin de bobinage (5, 103), en présence de forces agissant dans le sens axial, comme un moyen de verrouillage pour des moyens d'engagement (115, 127) de la plaque de fermeture ou de levage (114 ou 126), et en ce qu'une plaque de guidage (120) associée au système est reliée au dispositif de raccordement (109) lors du dévidage du produit enroulé. - Système de conditionnement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de raccordement (109) qui pénètre dans une ouverture essentiellement circulaire (108) est composé d'au moins deux premiers appendices répartis de façon symétrique sur la circonférence, réduisant le rayon de l'ouverture, derrière lesquels s'engagent des moyens d'engagement (115 ou 127) de la plaque de fermeture ou de levage (114 ou 126), et qui sont construits suivant le principe d'un accouplement à baïonnette.
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de guidage (22, 120) est réalisée sous forme d'un plateau et d'un disque pour l'opération de bobinage, et en ce que son diamètre est supérieur au plus grand diamètre du mandrin de bobinage (5, 103, 103'), et en ce qu'elle peut, le cas échéant, être reliée fermement au mandrin de bobinage (5, 103, 103') en même temps que la plaque de fermeture (114) ou la plaque de levage (126), et en ce que notamment le bord extérieur de la plaque de guidage (22, 120) est arrondi.
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de fermeture (114), la plaque de guidage (22, 120) et la plaque de levage (126) comportent respectivement un alésage concentrique débouchant (116, 121, 129).
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de levage (126) ne faisant pas partie du mandrin de bobinage (5, 103, 103') comporte un support de préférence réalisé sous forme d'un anneau de levage (130), qui peut être relié à la plaque de levage (126) ou en est solidaire.
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de fermeture ou de levage (114 ou 126) est pourvue, au niveau d'un rayon qui correspond au rayon réduit d'ouverture de l'ouverture (9, 108), d'un nombre de seconds appendices (115 ou 127), qui correspond au nombre des premiers appendices (8, 109), formant les moyens d'engagement, ces appendices s'étendant radialement vers l'extérieur, sans atteindre le rayon de l'ouverture (9, 108), lorsque la plaque de fermeture ou de levage (114 ou 126) est disposée concentriquement par rapport au mandrin de bobinage (5, 103, 103').
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la face supérieure de la plaque de fermeture (114) présente un bossage annulaire (117), et en ce que le diamètre de l'alésage concentrique (121) de la plaque de guidage (22, 120) correspond au diamètre extérieur du bossage annulaire (117), de manière que la plaque de guidage (22, 120) puisse être posée sur le bossage annulaire (117) de la plaque de fermeture (114) et puisse être bloquée de manière à en interdire tout déplacement transversalement par rapport au sens axial.
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'alésage concentrique (121) de la plaque de guidage (22, 120) est pourvu au moins partiellement d'un filetage intérieur, et en ce que le bord extérieur (118) du bossage annulaire (117) de la plaque de fermeture (114) est au moins partiellement pourvu d'un filetage extérieur, de manière que la plaque de guidage (22, 120) puisse être vissée sur le bossage annulaire (117) de la plaque de fermeture (114).
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de fermeture et la plaque de guidage (114 ou 22 et 120) comportent chacune au moins deux alésages (119 ou 123) disposés de façon annulaire autour de l'axe médian de la plaque de fermeture ou de guidage (114 ou 22 et 120), les alésages coïncidant dans leur disposition respective, tandis qu'un dispositif installe dans ces alésages permet de verrouiller les deux plaques (114 ou 22 et 120) l'une sur l'autre.
- Système de conditionnement selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que les alésages (119, 123) ménagés dans les plaques de guidage et de fermeture (114 ou 22 et 120) sont au moins partiellement dotés d'un filetage, et en ce que le dispositif de verrouillage est réalisé sous forme d'une vis (124) maintenue élastiquement dans la plaque de guidage (22, 120), par l'intermédiaire d'un ressort annulaire (125), et pouvant être vissée dans les alésages (119, 123).
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le mandrin de bobinage (5, 103, 103') comporte, à sa face intérieure, au moins deux nervures (110) en forme d'arête, respectivement diamétralement opposées les unes aux autres, formant des paires, et s'étendant dans le sens de l'axe longitudinal du mandrin de bobinage (5, 103, 103').
- Système de conditionnement selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que chaque nervure (110) en forme d'arête s'étend concentriquement en dessous de l'un des appendices réducteurs (8, 109) du mandrin de bobinage, et en ce qu'elle présente une hauteur maximale, qui correspond à la largeur maximale des appendices réducteurs (8, 109) du mandrin de bobinage, de façon que l'appendice réducteur (8, 109) du mandrin de bobinage dépasse la nervure (110) en forme d'arête par sa hauteur maximale (111).
- Système de conditionnement selon la revendication 6 et l'une des revendications 11 et 12, caractérisé en ce que les appendices (127) de la plaque de levage (126) présentent des évidements (128) adaptés aux nervures (110) en forme d'arête.
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que le mandrin de bobinage (103') comporte, au niveau de sa partie inférieure élargie en forme de plateau (104'), dans la zone périphérique de celle-ci, une rainure annulaire (113') et/ou au moins deux trous (112') diamétralement opposés l'un à l'autre.
- Système de conditionnement selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que le bord inférieur ouvert (132) d'un chapeau de dévidage (131) comportant, au-dessus de la plaque de guidage (22, 120), une ouverture (133) destinée à guider le produit enroulé (1) lors du dévidage du mandrin de bobinage (103'), et recouvrant à la fois le mandrin de bobinage (103') et la plaque de guidage (22, 120), s'engage dans la rainure annulaire (113') de la partie élargie en forme de plateau (104') du mandrin de bobinage (103'), ou est solidaire d'un support (134'), sur lequel repose le mandrin de bobinage (103').
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 14 et 15, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture (133) ménagée dans le chapeau de dévidage (131) présente des bords arrondis.
- Système de conditionnement selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce qu'un plateau de sortie (139) solidaire du chapeau (131) contenant un roulement à billes intégré (140), dont la bague intérieure (141) présente des bords arrondis, forme l'ouverture (133) du chapeau de dévidage (131).
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 14 à 17, caractérisé en ce que le mandrin de bobinage (5, 103, 103'), muni de la plaque de guidage (22, 120) et du chapeau de dévidage (131) installés sur celui-ci, peut être posé sur un support mobile (134, 134') sans pouvoir tourner par rapport à celui-ci, le support (134, 134') comportant au moins deux axes (135), et au maximum un nombre d'axes qui est identique au nombre de trous (7, 112, 112') du mandrin de bobinage (5, 103, 103') capables de recevoir ces axes (13, 135), ces trous étant prévus dans la partie élargie en forme de plateau (6, 104, 104') du mandrin, et/ou un bossage concentrique (136').
- Système de conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 14 à 18, caractérisé en ce que le support (134') comporte, dans sa zone périphérique, un bord annulaire (137'), sur lequel est maintenu, au moyen d'une bague de cerclage (138'), le bord annulaire inférieur ouvert (132) du chapeau de dévidage (131).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4109967 | 1991-03-22 | ||
DE4109967 | 1991-03-22 | ||
DE9103727U | 1991-03-22 | ||
DE9103727 | 1991-03-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0504503A1 EP0504503A1 (fr) | 1992-09-23 |
EP0504503B1 true EP0504503B1 (fr) | 1995-11-29 |
Family
ID=25902274
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91250222A Expired - Lifetime EP0504503B1 (fr) | 1991-03-22 | 1991-08-07 | Ensemble de conditionnement pour un rouleaux de câbles électriques en forme de cône tronqué |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0504503B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE130824T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59106991D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2082121T3 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012024450A1 (de) | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-18 | Maschinenfabrik Niehoff Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wickelspule für ein Gebinde, sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Abwicklung |
CN109335179A (zh) * | 2014-10-26 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏汉鼎机械有限公司 | 线盘扎线包覆码垛生产线及其工作方法 |
CN109607318A (zh) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-04-12 | 芜湖顺成电子有限公司 | 电线绕卷装置 |
EP4140928A1 (fr) | 2021-08-27 | 2023-03-01 | Maschinenfabrik Johann Leimbach GmbH | Dispositif pour l'enroulement continu de matériaux filiformes dans le même sens dans des enrouleurs doubles |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9218853U1 (de) * | 1992-12-04 | 1995-11-02 | Maschinenfabrik Niehoff GmbH & Co KG, 91126 Schwabach | Wickelspule zur Herstellung eines Gebindes mit langgestrecktem Wickelgut |
US6062506A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2000-05-16 | Maschinenfabrik Niehoff Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process and device for producing a package of elongated winding material |
EP1058278B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-04 | 2012-02-29 | Liaisons Electroniques-Mecaniques Lem S.A. | Circuit magnétique bobine |
WO2005070802A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-26 | 2005-08-04 | Maschinenfabrik Niehoff Gmbh & Co. Kg | Enrouleur pour un emballage, et procede de production associe et deroulage |
DE102004048269A1 (de) * | 2004-10-04 | 2006-04-06 | Maschinenfabrik Niehoff Gmbh & Co Kg | Wickeleinsatz für ein transportfähiges Kleingebinde, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines transportfähigen Kleingebindes, transportfähiges Kleingebinde |
CN103466384B (zh) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-10-28 | 河南省通信电缆有限公司 | 一种线缆自动成圈机构及线缆自动剪缆成圈装置 |
CN107539536A (zh) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-05 | 江南大学 | 电线卷自动裹包包装机及其包装方法 |
CN108372948A (zh) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-08-07 | 深圳讯道实业股份有限公司 | 一种电缆自动成圈包膜装置 |
EP4337583A4 (fr) * | 2021-05-25 | 2024-06-26 | Domeks Makine Anonim Sirketi | Procédé d'emballage de câble sous la forme d'une bobine ou enrouleur avec au moins trois stations d'enroulement et machine associée |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0398682A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-16 | 1990-11-22 | Delta Crompton Cables Limited | Méthode pour enrouler et emballer un câble |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3399761A (en) * | 1966-07-04 | 1968-09-03 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Yarn package |
NO126194B (fr) * | 1970-12-16 | 1973-01-02 | Standard Tel Kabelfab As | |
FR2375128A1 (fr) * | 1976-12-21 | 1978-07-21 | Sute | Procede et dispositif automatique de mise en couronne pour tube souple |
FR2487797B1 (fr) * | 1980-08-04 | 1985-11-08 | Trefilunion | Couronne de fil et support de devidage de cette couronne |
GB8415732D0 (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1984-07-25 | Bicc Plc | Winding apparatus |
-
1991
- 1991-08-07 EP EP91250222A patent/EP0504503B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-07 AT AT91250222T patent/ATE130824T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-08-07 DE DE59106991T patent/DE59106991D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-07 ES ES91250222T patent/ES2082121T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0398682A1 (fr) * | 1989-05-16 | 1990-11-22 | Delta Crompton Cables Limited | Méthode pour enrouler et emballer un câble |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012024450A1 (de) | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-18 | Maschinenfabrik Niehoff Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wickelspule für ein Gebinde, sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Abwicklung |
CN109335179A (zh) * | 2014-10-26 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏汉鼎机械有限公司 | 线盘扎线包覆码垛生产线及其工作方法 |
CN109607318A (zh) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-04-12 | 芜湖顺成电子有限公司 | 电线绕卷装置 |
EP4140928A1 (fr) | 2021-08-27 | 2023-03-01 | Maschinenfabrik Johann Leimbach GmbH | Dispositif pour l'enroulement continu de matériaux filiformes dans le même sens dans des enrouleurs doubles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0504503A1 (fr) | 1992-09-23 |
ES2082121T3 (es) | 1996-03-16 |
DE59106991D1 (de) | 1996-01-11 |
ATE130824T1 (de) | 1995-12-15 |
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