EP0496062B1 - Emballage pliant en carton composite imperméable aux liquides avec couche soudable à chaud, en particulier carton composite à base de laminé d'aluminium - Google Patents
Emballage pliant en carton composite imperméable aux liquides avec couche soudable à chaud, en particulier carton composite à base de laminé d'aluminium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0496062B1 EP0496062B1 EP91120728A EP91120728A EP0496062B1 EP 0496062 B1 EP0496062 B1 EP 0496062B1 EP 91120728 A EP91120728 A EP 91120728A EP 91120728 A EP91120728 A EP 91120728A EP 0496062 B1 EP0496062 B1 EP 0496062B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- composite material
- cardboard
- heat
- box package
- folding box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009455 aseptic packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
- B65D5/06—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end-closing or contents-supporting elements formed by folding inwardly a wall extending from, and continuously around, an end of the tubular body
- B65D5/061—Rectangular containers having a body with gusset-flaps folded inwardly beneath the closure flaps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a folding box pack made of a liquid-tight, at least internally heat-sealable coated cardboard composite material, in particular Al-laminated cardboard composite material, with an integrally folded flat bottom, which is closed by at least one flat seam, in particular a seam, and two pairs of opposed flat and full-surface sealed triangular folding pockets.
- Folding box packs of this type with differently shaped bottoms are known (DE-C-25 20 401; EP-A-0 093 849; EP-B-0 133 863). These folding boxes are made from a blank or from a roller conveyor or from a jacket, with the floor being heat-sealed by means of ultrasound, induction, heat pulses, infrared radiation or hot air. If such folding box packs are intended for the aseptic packaging of goods, it is customary to apply a full surface area of liquid or vapor sterilizing medium to them before filling. This sterilizing medium must then be completely removed from the package. In order for this to be possible, the triangular folding pockets must be sealed over the entire surface to avoid nests in the pack. This sealing can best be achieved with IR radiation or hot air. The areas to be sealed with each other must be because of the well over 100 ° C lying melting point of the heat sealable coating with hot air of well over 100 ° C.
- a relatively high activation temperature at which bubbles do not yet form, can be used if the Keep activation temperature within narrow tolerances. Adhering to such tolerances means an increased effort in production.
- the invention has for its object to provide a folding box pack of the type mentioned, in which there is no blistering of the inside of the cardboard material when the bottom is activated with heat even if the activation with a higher temperature than for the heat seal is essential required.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that the formation of bubbles is due to moisture present in the cardboard composite material, which increases the vapor pressure in the cardboard material in particular at an activation temperature that is well above 100 ° C. in such a way that with a dense outer coating, as is the case, for example, with the purpose of Better printability on the outside with a cardboard box equipped with a line or, in the case of a cardboard coated on both sides, water vapor escapes to the inside of the composite and leads to the formation of bubbles and leaks.
- the inner fields are particularly affected by this formation of bubbles, i.e. the large areas to be activated that are not are directly delimited by a cutting edge, while in the case of outer fields, i.e.
- the areas to be activated which are located directly on a cutting edge, they are significantly smaller and do not occur in the case of correspondingly narrow outer fields running parallel to the cutting edge and adjacent to it, since in These outer fields allow the steam to escape through the open cut edges.
- a vapor pressure cannot generally build up because the water vapor which forms when the fields are activated with heat can escape to the outside via the perforation which is initially still exposed.
- the activation temperature is not critical, which means that it is not important to keep the temperature within narrow limits. Experiments have shown that there is no blistering on the inside of the cardboard composite material even if the activation temperature even exceeds the current activation temperature of, for example, 160 ° C. by more than 15 ° C.
- the perforation on the finished package does not interfere with its use, since it can be chosen so that it is folded in and sealed in, so that it is protected from dirt and, through it, no moisture can penetrate into the composite material.
- the cardboard composite material comprises coated cardboard and / or the inner or outer coating has little adhesion to the cardboard, it may be advantageous to perforate the outside of the composite material in the area of the fields to be sealed as far as the cardboard, to prevent blistering on the outside.
- the rectangular blank for a cuboid folding box pack shown in the drawing FIGS. 1a to 1e consists of a cardboard composite material that is laminated on the inside of the packaging with an aluminum foil and has a heat-sealable plastic coating (PE) on the inside and outside.
- PE heat-sealable plastic coating
- the blank is provided with folding lines 1, as shown in the drawing.
- the heat-sealable coating and the aluminum foil are perforated on the inside, at least in the inner fields 2 hatched in FIG. 1a for the formation of the triangular folding pockets 3, but preferably also in the hatched outer fields 4 for the web seam 5 in FIG. 1b.
- the composite material is also perforated from the outside in the inner fields 2 shown hatched in FIG. 1c and in the outer fields 4 shown hatched in FIG. 1d. From FIG. 1e the floor area of blanks with the inner and outer fields 2, 4 to be activated on both sides for the floor sealing, precedes this.
- FIGS. 2a to 2e and 3a to 3e show different, different embodiments of blanks for folding box packs with a field division corresponding to FIG. 1.
- FIGS. 4 to 7 show the bottom area of the different blanks in the individual manufacturing steps.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 correspond to the cut according to FIG. 1
- FIG. 6 corresponds to the cut according to FIG. 2
- FIG. 7 corresponds to the cut according to FIG. 3.
- the blank prepared in this way is first formed into a tube with a rectangular cross section, as shown in FIGS. 4f, 5f, 6f and 7f, which show the bottom area in the activation position. Then the hatched fields of the bottom in FIGS. 1 to 3 are activated and the bottom is formed by folding in the direction of the arrows from FIGS. 4f, 5f, 6f and 7f.
- the triangular folding pockets are formed, as can be seen from FIGS. 4g, 5g and 7g, and the hatched areas are folded in the bottom of the pack and sealed, if necessary, so flat that they are covered towards the inside and outside of the pack.
- Figure 4h shows the finished bottom of a blank according to Figure 1a to 1e, Figure 4h 'the finished bottom of a blank according to Figure 1b or 1d, Figures 5h and 5h' the finished bottom of a blank according to Figure 1b, Figure 6h the finished bottom of a blank according to FIGS. 2a to 2e and FIG. 7h the finished base of a blank according to FIGS. 3a to 3e.
- the triangular folding pockets 3 are folded out laterally and in FIG. 5h 'on the package bottom.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Emballage du type boîte pliante formé d'un composite de carton étanche aux liquides muni, au moins sur la face interne, d'un revêtement apte au scellement à chaud, notamment d'un composite de carton doublé d'aluminium, comprenant un fond plat formé en une seule pièce par pliage, qui est fermé par au moins un joint appliqué à plat, en particulier un joint à nervure (5), et deux paires de poches de pliage triangulaires (3) opposées face à face, appliquées à plat et scellées sur toute leur surface,
caractérisé en ce que le revêtement apte au scellement à chaud de la face interne des zones intérieures (2) qui forment les poches de pliage triangulaires (3) est perforé jusque dans l'épaisseur du carton. - Emballage du type boîte pliante selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que le revêtement apte au scellement à chaud de la face interne et de la face externe des zones intérieures (2) qui forment les poches de pliage triangulaires (3) est perforé jusque dans l'épaisseur du carton. - Emballage du type boîte pliante selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le revêtement apte au scellement à chaud des zones extérieures (4) adjacentes aux zones intérieures (2) est perforé jusque dans l'épaisseur du carton.
- Emballage du type boîte pliante selon une des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisé en ce que la perforation est une perforation par aiguilletage. - Emballage du type boîte pliante selon une des revendications 1 à 4,
caractérisé en ce que la perforation est une perforation par découpage.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4102021 | 1991-01-24 | ||
DE4102021A DE4102021C2 (de) | 1991-01-24 | 1991-01-24 | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Faltschachtelpackung aus einem flüssigkeitsdichten, heißsiegelfähig beschichteten Kartonverbundmaterial |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0496062A1 EP0496062A1 (fr) | 1992-07-29 |
EP0496062B1 true EP0496062B1 (fr) | 1995-02-01 |
Family
ID=6423607
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91120728A Expired - Lifetime EP0496062B1 (fr) | 1991-01-24 | 1991-12-03 | Emballage pliant en carton composite imperméable aux liquides avec couche soudable à chaud, en particulier carton composite à base de laminé d'aluminium |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5143281A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0496062B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH0759421B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE117960T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU639654B2 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4102021C2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2071895T3 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA92200B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE36269E (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1999-08-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Saw blade retention system |
DE4409255A1 (de) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-09-21 | Rovema Gmbh | Hermetisch verschließbare, formstabile Verpackung sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Formen und Verschließen von Faltschachteln |
US5704886A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1998-01-06 | International Paper Company | Method and apparatus for scoring paperboard package sheets |
US5851630A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-12-22 | Westvaco Corporation | Container and blank for "duckbill" elimination |
SE510055C2 (sv) * | 1997-08-14 | 1999-04-12 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Sätt vid formning av förpackningsbehållare |
USD430026S (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-08-29 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance, Sa | Carton |
DE19915150A1 (de) | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-12 | Sig Combibloc Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verbundpackung und nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Verbundpackung |
US6467682B2 (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2002-10-22 | Zsolt Toth | Carton, a blank for producing a carton, and methods and apparatus for erecting, closing, and sealing a carton |
JP2002225155A (ja) * | 2001-02-05 | 2002-08-14 | Shikoku Kakoki Co Ltd | 密封容器の製造方法および密封容器用ブランク |
ITBO20020487A1 (it) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-01-26 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | Contenitore e metodo per la realizzazione dello stesso |
ITBO20020485A1 (it) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-01-26 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | Impianto per formare contenitori , in particolare contenitori per prodotti alimentari |
DE10360305A1 (de) * | 2003-12-20 | 2005-07-21 | Khs Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Ag | Verpackung aus Flachmaterial sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen einer solchen Verpackung |
US20120207411A1 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-16 | Claude Roessiger | Shopping bag |
WO2017135124A1 (fr) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-10 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Feuille laminée et manchon de récipient d'emballage |
WO2019005990A1 (fr) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | H.B. Fuller Company | Article, système et procédé de fermeture et d'ouverture de récipient |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1698699A (en) * | 1927-06-30 | 1929-01-08 | Champe S Andrews | Folded box |
NL282414A (fr) * | 1961-08-23 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3194474A (en) * | 1961-08-23 | 1965-07-13 | Kvp Sutherland Paper Co | Heat-sealing cartons |
BE567723A (fr) * | 1961-09-07 | |||
US3326708A (en) * | 1963-03-28 | 1967-06-20 | St Regis Paper Co | Method for producing a heat sealable paperboard article |
US3388639A (en) * | 1963-11-05 | 1968-06-18 | Brown Co | Method for sealing heat sealable containers |
US3367556A (en) * | 1966-01-06 | 1968-02-06 | Southern Special Products Corp | Box |
SE412043B (sv) * | 1978-06-21 | 1980-02-18 | Tetra Pak Int | Forpackningsbehallare av laminerat material |
SE432918B (sv) * | 1979-10-18 | 1984-04-30 | Tetra Pak Int | Biglinjeforsett forpackningslaminat |
DE3217156A1 (de) * | 1982-05-07 | 1983-11-10 | Altstaedter Verpack Vertrieb | Packung fuer fliessfaehige fuellgueter mit wieder verschliessbarer oeffnungsvorrichtung |
US4508226A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1985-04-02 | Federal Paper Board Company, Incorporated | Sealed carton with tamper indicating features |
JPS6013639A (ja) * | 1983-07-01 | 1985-01-24 | 山陽国策パルプ株式会社 | 液体収納用紙箱の底構造 |
AR243127A1 (es) * | 1984-12-19 | 1993-07-30 | Tetra Pak Internat Ab | Envase de carton revestido de un termoplastico y dispositivo para su fabricacion. |
US4684058A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-08-04 | Ralston Purina Company | Carton with pour spout |
DE3619407A1 (de) * | 1986-06-09 | 1988-05-05 | Pkl Verpackungssysteme Gmbh | Giebelpackung |
-
1991
- 1991-01-24 DE DE4102021A patent/DE4102021C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-03 ES ES91120728T patent/ES2071895T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-03 AT AT91120728T patent/ATE117960T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-03 EP EP91120728A patent/EP0496062B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-03 DE DE59104493T patent/DE59104493D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-10 US US07/805,453 patent/US5143281A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-17 AU AU89805/91A patent/AU639654B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1992
- 1992-01-10 ZA ZA92200A patent/ZA92200B/xx unknown
- 1992-01-23 JP JP4010116A patent/JPH0759421B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4102021A1 (de) | 1992-08-06 |
AU8980591A (en) | 1992-07-30 |
US5143281A (en) | 1992-09-01 |
AU639654B2 (en) | 1993-07-29 |
ES2071895T3 (es) | 1995-07-01 |
JPH0752942A (ja) | 1995-02-28 |
ATE117960T1 (de) | 1995-02-15 |
EP0496062A1 (fr) | 1992-07-29 |
DE4102021C2 (de) | 1995-01-05 |
DE59104493D1 (de) | 1995-03-16 |
ZA92200B (en) | 1992-09-30 |
JPH0759421B2 (ja) | 1995-06-28 |
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