EP0493326A3 - Substrate of improved melt sprayed surface morphology - Google Patents

Substrate of improved melt sprayed surface morphology Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0493326A3
EP0493326A3 EP19910810992 EP91810992A EP0493326A3 EP 0493326 A3 EP0493326 A3 EP 0493326A3 EP 19910810992 EP19910810992 EP 19910810992 EP 91810992 A EP91810992 A EP 91810992A EP 0493326 A3 EP0493326 A3 EP 0493326A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
metal
substrate
surface morphology
coating
article
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19910810992
Other versions
EP0493326A2 (en
EP0493326B1 (en
Inventor
Lynne M. Ernes
Richard C. Carlson
Kenneth L. Hardee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eltech Systems Corp
Original Assignee
Eltech Systems Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=24541661&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0493326(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Eltech Systems Corp filed Critical Eltech Systems Corp
Publication of EP0493326A2 publication Critical patent/EP0493326A2/en
Publication of EP0493326A3 publication Critical patent/EP0493326A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0493326B1 publication Critical patent/EP0493326B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/10Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C26/00Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/02Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/04Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
    • C23C4/06Metallic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/02Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F1/00Etching metallic material by chemical means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/02Electrodes; Connections thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A metal surface is now described having enhanced adhesion of subsequently applied coatings. The substrate metal of the article, such as a valve metal as represented by titanium, is provided with a highly desirable surface characteristic for subsequent coating application. This can be achieved by a plasma sprayed coating of well defined surface morphology, the plasma spraying being with one or more metals usually valve metals. The metal of the coating may be the same or different from the metal of the substrate. Subsequently applied coatings, by penetrating into the coating of well defined surface morphology, and desirably locked onto the resulting metal article an provide enhanced lifetime even in rugged commercial environments.
EP91810992A 1990-12-26 1991-12-20 Substrate of improved melt sprayed surface morphology Expired - Lifetime EP0493326B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US63391490A 1990-12-26 1990-12-26
US633914 1990-12-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0493326A2 EP0493326A2 (en) 1992-07-01
EP0493326A3 true EP0493326A3 (en) 1993-03-17
EP0493326B1 EP0493326B1 (en) 1997-06-25

Family

ID=24541661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91810992A Expired - Lifetime EP0493326B1 (en) 1990-12-26 1991-12-20 Substrate of improved melt sprayed surface morphology

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0493326B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2825383B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100235378B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE154834T1 (en)
AU (1) AU643350B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2056943C (en)
DE (1) DE69126656T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0493326T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2104684T3 (en)
GR (1) GR3024677T3 (en)
MX (1) MX9102511A (en)
TW (1) TW197475B (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5314601A (en) * 1989-06-30 1994-05-24 Eltech Systems Corporation Electrodes of improved service life
JP3228644B2 (en) * 1993-11-05 2001-11-12 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Material for vacuum processing apparatus and method for producing the same
WO1997017478A1 (en) * 1995-11-08 1997-05-15 Fissler Gmbh Process for producing a non-stick coating and objects provided with such a coating
EP1937862A4 (en) * 2005-09-20 2011-02-16 Kudu Ind Inc Process for hardfacing a progressing cavity pump/motor rotor
FI118159B (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-07-31 Outotec Oyj Method for forming an electrocatalytic surface of an electrode and electrode
ITMI20070980A1 (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-16 Industrie De Nora Spa ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROLYTIC MEMBRANE CELLS
EP2022447A1 (en) 2007-07-09 2009-02-11 Astra Tech AB Nanosurface
ITMI20102354A1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-23 Industrie De Nora Spa ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROLYTIC CELL
CN104073842A (en) * 2011-10-13 2014-10-01 金川集团有限公司 Negative plate used for electrodepositing electrolyzing nickel
AU2013278446B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2016-12-22 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha Bipolar alkaline water electrolysis unit and electrolytic cell
JP6234754B2 (en) * 2013-09-18 2017-11-22 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Electrode metal plate and electrode
WO2015116123A2 (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Surface treatments of metal substrates
DE102020120412A1 (en) 2020-08-03 2022-02-03 Canon Production Printing Holding B.V. Device for heating a recording medium with a print image printed on the recording medium

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2320329A (en) * 1942-08-06 1943-05-25 Metallizing Engineering Co Inc Spray metal coated, metal surfaced articles
EP0275083A1 (en) * 1987-01-16 1988-07-20 Dai Nippon Toryo Co., Ltd. Method for forming a metal spray coating
EP0287023A2 (en) * 1987-04-14 1988-10-19 Castolin S.A. Process for producing a sprayed surface with a particular roughness, and its use
EP0407349A2 (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-01-09 Eltech Systems Corporation Electrode for use in electrolytic processes and process for manufacturing it

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2300422C3 (en) * 1973-01-05 1981-10-15 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Method of making an electrode
JPS5137837A (en) * 1974-09-27 1976-03-30 Tokyo Metarikon Kk HIMAKUKEISEIHO
DE3106587A1 (en) * 1981-02-21 1982-09-02 Heraeus-Elektroden Gmbh, 6450 Hanau "ELECTRODE"
JPS60159199A (en) * 1984-01-27 1985-08-20 Plasma Giken Kogyo Kk Lead dioxide electrode
JPH01150000A (en) * 1987-12-07 1989-06-13 Nippon Steel Corp Insoluble anode for electroplating
JPH01152294A (en) * 1987-12-09 1989-06-14 Nippon Mining Co Ltd Production of material for insoluble anode
JPH01177399A (en) * 1988-01-07 1989-07-13 Kawasaki Steel Corp Pb-base insoluble anode for electroplating
JPH02200799A (en) * 1989-01-27 1990-08-09 Kobe Steel Ltd Insoluble electrode for electrolysis and cation electrodeposition coating method using this electrode
GB8903322D0 (en) * 1989-02-14 1989-04-05 Ici Plc Electrolytic process

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2320329A (en) * 1942-08-06 1943-05-25 Metallizing Engineering Co Inc Spray metal coated, metal surfaced articles
EP0275083A1 (en) * 1987-01-16 1988-07-20 Dai Nippon Toryo Co., Ltd. Method for forming a metal spray coating
EP0287023A2 (en) * 1987-04-14 1988-10-19 Castolin S.A. Process for producing a sprayed surface with a particular roughness, and its use
EP0407349A2 (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-01-09 Eltech Systems Corporation Electrode for use in electrolytic processes and process for manufacturing it

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 1111, no. 24, 11 December 1989, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 221016x, KATSURADA 'nonconsumable anode for electroplating' page 447 ;column 111 ; *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2825383B2 (en) 1998-11-18
KR100235378B1 (en) 1999-12-15
DE69126656D1 (en) 1997-07-31
DK0493326T3 (en) 1997-12-29
DE69126656T2 (en) 1998-01-02
AU643350B2 (en) 1993-11-11
EP0493326A2 (en) 1992-07-01
KR920011628A (en) 1992-07-24
AU8995491A (en) 1992-07-02
TW197475B (en) 1993-01-01
ATE154834T1 (en) 1997-07-15
GR3024677T3 (en) 1997-12-31
EP0493326B1 (en) 1997-06-25
MX9102511A (en) 1992-06-01
CA2056943A1 (en) 1992-06-27
ES2104684T3 (en) 1997-10-16
JPH04301062A (en) 1992-10-23
CA2056943C (en) 1997-11-11

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