EP0491897A1 - Liquid oral pharmaceutical compositions having anti-inflammatory activity - Google Patents

Liquid oral pharmaceutical compositions having anti-inflammatory activity

Info

Publication number
EP0491897A1
EP0491897A1 EP91911791A EP91911791A EP0491897A1 EP 0491897 A1 EP0491897 A1 EP 0491897A1 EP 91911791 A EP91911791 A EP 91911791A EP 91911791 A EP91911791 A EP 91911791A EP 0491897 A1 EP0491897 A1 EP 0491897A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compositions according
active ingredient
ketoprofen
cyclodextrins
pharmaceutical compositions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP91911791A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ubaldo Conte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
L.C. PHARCHEM LTD.
Original Assignee
Lc Pharchem Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lc Pharchem Ltd filed Critical Lc Pharchem Ltd
Publication of EP0491897A1 publication Critical patent/EP0491897A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y5/00Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/26Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/69Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit
    • A61K47/6949Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes
    • A61K47/6951Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes using cyclodextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • A61K9/006Oral mucosa, e.g. mucoadhesive forms, sublingual droplets; Buccal patches or films; Buccal sprays

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to liquid pharmaceu ⁇ tical compositions for the oral topical treatment, containing non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs as the active ingredients.
  • Therapeutical treatment of inflammations of the oral cavity such as aspecific odontostomatologic af ⁇ fections, gingivitis, glossitis, stomatitis and the like, is particularly complex and, until the specific pathogenic agent has precisely been determined, treat- ment can be restricted to the use of disinfectants of the general type.
  • Said drugs besides showing negative characteri ⁇ stics (remarkable side-effects) can cause severe and diffused allergy phenomena, so as to compel to immedia- tely interrupt treatment and to take suitable restora ⁇ tion measures.
  • compositions comprising non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (FANS) in form of solutions intended for the oral topical tre ⁇ atment (collutories) , allow to obtain very good thera ⁇ Promotionical results without causing sensitization pheno ⁇ mena.
  • FANS non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  • the compositions of the invention are characteri ⁇ zed by the presence of a specific excipient, dimethyl isosorbide, giving them advantageous antiseptic proper ⁇ ties together with an antiplaque action which is parti- cularly desired in this kind of preparations.
  • Anti-in ⁇ flammatory properties of the active ingredients also turn out to be surprisingly enhanced through a synerge- tic interaction with dimethyl isosorbide.
  • compositions of the present invention can con- tain the active ingredient in amounts ranging from 0.001 to 20% by weight, whereas dimethyl isosorbide can be present in amounts ranging from 1 to 40% by weight.
  • compositions of the invention can also contain other excipients and/or coadjuvants, such as surfactants, flavouring and sweetening agents, in order to give the preparation suitable organoleptic characteristics.
  • excipients and/or co ⁇ adjuvants conventionally used for the preparation of collutories are described in "Remington's Pharm. Scien- ces Handbook", Mack Pub. Co., NY.
  • the compositions of the invention will preferably contain natural and/or synthetic sweetening agents such as saccharine, ammo ⁇ nium glycyrrhizinate, cycla ate or, more preferably, not cariogenic carbohydrates such as xylitol and sorbi- tol.
  • non steroidal anti- inflammatory drugs such as ketoprofen, ibuprofen, ibu- profen lysine salt, naproxen, suprofen, diclofenac, al- clofenac, indomethacin, acemethacin, benzidamine, flur- biprofen, piroxicam and the like, can be used as active ingredients, either in the free form or salified, in order to improve the solubility thereof.
  • the active ingredients are present in combination with cyclodextrins or derivatives thereof, for example in form of physical admixtures, inclusion products or co- precipitates.
  • Cyclodextrins or derivatives thereof such as hydroxypropyl beta-cyclodextrins, involve fa ⁇ vourable pharmacokinetic effects and, moreover, are useful to increase solubility and stability, or to im- prove the organoleptic characteristics of the medica ⁇ ment.
  • Cyclodextrin contents can range from 0.5 to 50% by weight of the finished composition, but equimolecular ratios of active ingredient to cyclodextrin are prefe- rably used.
  • cyclodex ⁇ trins (o , ⁇ , -) and the already cited hydroxypropyl ⁇ - cyclodextri ⁇ , dimethylcyclodextrins or other derivati ⁇ ves, possibly in a mixture thereof can also be used.
  • polymers having an adhesive power towards ucosae are used as excipients.
  • examples of said polymers are provided by carboxyvinyl polymers, ethyle e oxide - propylene oxide copolymers, cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, calcium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxy- propylethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxy ⁇ propyl cellulose, carrageenan, dextrins, natural or synthetic gums and the like.
  • Said excipients, which can be def ned bioadhesive polymers can be present in per ⁇ centages ranging from 0.5 to 30%, preferably from 1 to 5%.
  • excipients allows to obtain sli ⁇ ghtly viscous solutions having adhesiveness towards mu- cosae, so as to achieve a better persistence of the preparation in contact with the area to be treated, thus obtaining a more effective and lasting action.
  • compositions can also contain no dimethyl isosor- bide : said compositions also fall within the scope of the present invention.
  • Each 15 ml ampoule contains: Active ingredient: ketoprofen Excipients:
  • Ketoprofen is dissolved in an ethanol solution containing dimethyl isosorbide and Tween 60, the solu ⁇ tion is heated to 35 C C under stirring, to obtain a clear solution which is added with the other components. After filtration, a clear homogeneous solution (collutory) is obtained.
  • Ketoprofen is added to a ⁇ -cyclodextrin aqueous solution (about 50 ml), which is heated to 30-40 e C for 30 hours. A solution is obtained which is added with dimethyl isosorbide and the other components, then fil ⁇ tered.
  • EXAMPLE 4 Collutory containing ketoprofen, dimethyl isosorbide and bioadhesive polymers (in form of solution) 100 ml of collutory contain (% composition): Active ingredient: ketoprofen 0.05 Excipients:
  • Each 15 ml ampoule contains : Active ingredient: Benzidamine 2 to 20 mg ExciDients: Tween 60 5 mg alpine herb flavor 52,503 T 15 mg dimethyl isosorbide 1500 mg
  • Collutory containing piroxicam (in form of solution) 100 ml of collutory contain (% composition) : Active ingredient:
  • Each 15 ml ampoule contains: Active ingredient: Piroxicam Excipients:

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
EP91911791A 1990-07-13 1991-07-04 Liquid oral pharmaceutical compositions having anti-inflammatory activity Withdrawn EP0491897A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT02094490A IT1243342B (it) 1990-07-13 1990-07-13 Composizioni farmaceutiche orali liquide ad attivita' antiinfiammatoria
IT2094490 1990-07-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0491897A1 true EP0491897A1 (en) 1992-07-01

Family

ID=11174427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91911791A Withdrawn EP0491897A1 (en) 1990-07-13 1991-07-04 Liquid oral pharmaceutical compositions having anti-inflammatory activity

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0491897A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AU (1) AU8093591A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA2066731A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ES (1) ES2034926T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GR (1) GR930300021T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IT (1) IT1243342B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
WO (1) WO1992000725A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5552160A (en) * 1991-01-25 1996-09-03 Nanosystems L.L.C. Surface modified NSAID nanoparticles
JP4439590B2 (ja) * 1992-06-10 2010-03-24 エラン ファーマ インターナショナル,リミティド 表面改質nsaidナノ粒子
WO1994013280A1 (en) * 1992-12-04 1994-06-23 Mayor Pharmaceutical Laboratories, Inc. Sprayable analgesic composition and method of use
PT701449E (pt) * 1993-06-08 2003-12-31 Novartis Ag Processo de preparacao de uma forma de dosagem solida oral contendo diclofenac
KR100304064B1 (ko) * 1993-08-12 2001-11-22 다카하시 미치나오 구강용조성물
GB9318880D0 (en) * 1993-09-11 1993-10-27 Smithkline Beecham Plc Pharmaceutical composition
IL111184A (en) * 1993-10-08 2000-08-13 Farmarc Nederland B V Of Cito Crystalline inclusion complex of diclofenac with unsubstituted beta-cyclodextrin
ZA949182B (en) * 1993-12-02 1995-07-26 South African Druggists Ltd Pharmaceutical composition
US5458879A (en) * 1994-03-03 1995-10-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Oral vehicle compositions
EP0839029A1 (en) * 1995-07-20 1998-05-06 PHARMACIA & UPJOHN COMPANY Stable clear solutions of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for incorporation into gelatin capsules
GB9523833D0 (en) * 1995-11-22 1996-01-24 Boots Co Plc Medical treatment
HUP9600758A2 (en) * 1996-03-27 1998-03-02 Cyclolab Ciklodextrin Kutato F Diclofenac composition of diminished gastrointestinal irritation and enhanced biological resorption
DE19651055B4 (de) * 1996-12-09 2006-03-16 Beiersdorf Ag Kosmetische und dermatologische Lichtschutzformulierungen mit einem Gehalt an Triazinderivaten und Dimethylisosorbid und deren Verwendung
GB9710521D0 (en) 1997-05-22 1997-07-16 Boots Co Plc Process
ES2171110B1 (es) * 2000-03-03 2003-06-16 Aplicaciones Farmacodinamicas Composicion farmaceutica a base de ibuprofeno y procedimiento para su preparacion.
ITMI20020986A1 (it) * 2002-05-10 2003-11-10 Acraf Composizione a base di diclofenac per il trattamento topico di affezioni del cavo orofaringeo
ZA200508653B (en) * 2003-04-07 2007-03-28 Jurox Pty Ltd Stable carprofen composition
FR2865648B1 (fr) 2004-02-03 2006-06-30 Philippe Perovitch Procede de diffusion de molecules insolubles en milieu aqueux et composition mettant en oeuvre ce procede
CA2647348A1 (en) 2006-03-28 2007-10-04 Javelin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Formulations of low dose diclofenac and beta-cyclodextrin
CN102448499A (zh) * 2009-04-27 2012-05-09 药效学应用实验室股份有限公司 赖氨酸布洛芬口服混悬剂
ES2347754B8 (es) * 2009-04-27 2012-06-04 Laboratorio De Aplicaciones Farmacodinamicas, S.A Suspension oral de lisinato de ibuprofeno
GB201021267D0 (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-01-26 Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare Int Ltd Novel pharmaceutical formulation
JP2021504306A (ja) * 2017-11-30 2021-02-15 アジェンデ・キミケ・リウニテ・アンジェリニ・フランチェスコ・ア・チ・エレ・ア・エフェ・ソシエタ・ペル・アチオニAziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco A.C.R.A.F.Societa Per Azioni ケトプロフェン、その塩およびエナンチオマーの安定な液体組成物

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DE3532562A1 (de) * 1985-09-12 1987-03-12 Dolorgiet Gmbh & Co Kg Transdermal resorbierbare, wasserhaltige zubereitungen von arylpropionsaeurederivaten und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
BE1000381A4 (fr) * 1987-03-13 1988-11-16 Pharlyse Sa Preparation pharmaceutique a base d'indometacine.
IT1223343B (it) * 1987-11-03 1990-09-19 Also Lab Sas Formulazioni farmaceutiche per somministrazione transdermica

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU8093591A (en) 1992-02-04
GR930300021T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1993-04-28
CA2066731A1 (en) 1992-01-14
IT9020944A0 (it) 1990-07-13
IT9020944A1 (it) 1992-01-13
WO1992000725A1 (en) 1992-01-23
ES2034926T1 (es) 1993-04-16
IT1243342B (it) 1994-06-10

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