EP0491785B1 - Vertikalwalzwerk - Google Patents
Vertikalwalzwerk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0491785B1 EP0491785B1 EP90913717A EP90913717A EP0491785B1 EP 0491785 B1 EP0491785 B1 EP 0491785B1 EP 90913717 A EP90913717 A EP 90913717A EP 90913717 A EP90913717 A EP 90913717A EP 0491785 B1 EP0491785 B1 EP 0491785B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- housing
- cassette
- edging mill
- stub axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003079 width control Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B35/00—Drives for metal-rolling mills, e.g. hydraulic drives
- B21B35/14—Couplings, driving spindles, or spindle carriers specially adapted for, or specially arranged in, metal-rolling mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B13/00—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
- B21B13/06—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with axes of rolls arranged vertically, e.g. edgers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B35/00—Drives for metal-rolling mills, e.g. hydraulic drives
- B21B35/14—Couplings, driving spindles, or spindle carriers specially adapted for, or specially arranged in, metal-rolling mills
- B21B35/142—Yielding spindle couplings; Universal joints for spindles
- B21B35/143—Yielding spindle couplings; Universal joints for spindles having slidably-interengaging teeth, e.g. gear-type couplings
Definitions
- This invention relates to edging mills which have a pair of rolls arranged with their longitudinal axes vertical and provision for adjusting the gap between the rolls.
- the plate When rolling metal plate, it is usual to include an edging mill provided with vertical rolls to contact the lateral edges of the plate. It is desirable that the plate should be rolled with accurate width dimensions and, consequently, it is desirable that the gap between these vertical rolls should be adjustable in order to provide width control of the plate. Furthermore, it is desirable that the position of the rolls should be adjustable during the time that the edging mill is rolling the plate so as to provide automatic width control of the plate.
- the vertical rolls of an edging mill can be rotated from drive motors positioned above or below the rolls but in each case this is undesirable and it is preferred for each roll to be driven through a drive mechanism from a horizontal drive shaft.
- the drive motor which transmits the torque to the shaft can be positioned to one side of the mill and this is convenient for a number of reasons, one of which being that the motor is not subjected to scale and other debris which falls from the slabs being rolled.
- the connection between the drive motor and the horizontal shaft is by way of a splined portion of the shaft and this allows the shaft to have limited horizontal displacement relative to the motor when the rolls are displaced towards and away from each other.
- an edging mill comprises a pair of vertical movable housings; a pair of rolls arranged with their longitudinal axes vertical and rotatably mounted in respective cassettes; said cassettes being supported from respective movable housings and located inwardly of the housings; means for displacing each movable housing and the cassette associated with it in the horizontal direction towards or away from the other housing; means for displacing each cassette relative to its housing in the horizontal direction towards and away from the other cassette; and each housing having a drive mechanism the output of which is in driving relation with the lower end of the roll in the associated cassette and the input of which is in driving relation with a horizontal drive shaft; and each drive mechanism including a universal joint which permits drive to be transmitted from the shaft to the roll even when the cassette is offset by a limited extent horizontally relative to its housing.
- the provision of the universal joint permits the drive to be transmitted from the shaft to the roll even when the roll in the associated cassette has been displaced horizontally with respect to the housing.
- This arrangement enables each vertical roll to be displaced horizontally towards and away from the other roll by a limited extent relative to the housing without requiring any horizontal axial movement of the drive shaft.
- a roll (1) is arranged with its longitudinal axis vertical and it is rotatably supported at its upper and lower ends in a "C-shaped cassette" (3).
- This cassette and the roll are supported in a vertically arranged housing (5).
- the vertical housing (5) has a pair of wheels which are mounted on cross beams extending between external fixed housings (11).
- the cassette is connected through a coupling (12) to a vertically extending fluid operable piston-cylinder device (13) mounted on the housing (5).
- a pair of screw mechanisms (15) are mounted horizontally on the outer housing (11) and the screws act against cylinders (17) mounted on the housing (5), each cylinder (17) forms part of a hydraulic piston-cylinder device with the piston extending through an opening in the housing (5) and bearing against the adjacent face of the cassette (3).
- a pull-back cylinder (19) mounted on the external housing (11) has a piston which extends through the housing into engagement with the cassette (3).
- the drive for the vertical roll (1) comprises a drive pinion (23) which is internally splined and which is mounted on a splined portion (24) of a horizontal drive shaft (25).
- the drive pinion is driven by an electric motor (not shown).
- the shaft (25) is connected through a coupling (26) to the input shaft (27) of a drive mechanism for transmitting drive from the shaft (25) to the roll (1).
- the horizontal shaft (27) is rotatably supported in bearings in the housing (5) and is connected through 90° gearing (28) to a pinion (29) meshing with a further pinion (30).
- the pinions (29) and (30) are arranged with their axes of rotation vertical.
- the pinion (30) has a recess (31) in its upper surface.
- the output of the drive mechanism is a stub shaft (33) which projects into the lower end of the roll (1).
- the stub shaft is splined at its upper end and this meshes with a splined opening (34) in the lower end of the roll.
- the splines permit the roll to be moved vertically with respect to the stub shaft.
- the lower end of the stub shaft (33) is connected to the upper end of a double-flanged coupling (35) which includes a universal joint.
- the lower end of this coupling includes a vertical stub shaft (32) which is mounted at the base of the recess (31) on the axis of rotation of the pinion.
- the vertical housing (5) and the cassette (3), and hence the roll (1) can be displaced horizontally in the direction towards and away from the other vertical roll by means of the screw mechanisms (15) acting against the vertical housing.
- the housing is displaced on its wheels. This displacement of the housing causes the drive shaft (25) to be displaced horizontally and the splined portion (24) of the shaft moves relative to the fixed pinion (23).
- Adjustment of the roll gap by means of the screws (15) is considered to be rather slow operating and rather coarse and, consequently, fine adjustment of the roll and the cassette in the horizontal direction towards and away from the other roll is brought about by energising the hydraulic devices (17) causing the cassette and the roll to be displaced horizontally with respect to the vertical housing (5).
- the coupling (12) permits this movement to occur and, as the housing (5) is not displaced, the shaft (25) is not displaced and the lower end of the roll is now no longer in alignment with the stub shaft (32).
- the provision of the coupling (35) enables this limited misalignment to occur and drive from the motor through the shaft (25) to the roll still takes place.
- the coupling (35) including the universal joint may be of the double-flanged design obtainable from Gelenk Wellenbau GmbH, Essen, West Germany or VOITH.
- the construction of the mill of the present invention enables accurate automatic width control of rolled plate to be obtained and, at the same time, cuts down on the wear on the splined portion (24) of the drive shaft (25).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Vertikalwalzstraße mit zwei vertikalen bewegbaren Gehäusen (5);
zwei mit ihren Längsachsen vertikal angeordneten und in zugehörigen Kassetten (3) drehbar befestigten Walzen (1);
wobei die Kassetten (3) von den entsprechenden bewegbaren Gehäusen (5) gestützt und innerhalb der Gehäuse (5) angeordnet sind;
einer Einrichtung (15) zum Verschieben jedes bewegbaren Gehäuses (5) und der diesem zugehörigen Kassette (3) in Horizontalrichtung zum anderen Gehäuse (5) hin oder von diesem weg;
einer Einrichtung (17) zum Verschieben jeder Kassette (3) gegenüber ihrem Gehäuse (5) in horizontaler Richtung zur anderen Kassette (3) hin und von dieser weg; und
wobei jedes Gehäuse (5) einen Antriebsmechanismus besitzt, dessen Ausgangsseite sich in Antriebsbeziehung mit dem unteren Ende der Walze (1) in der zugehörigen Kassette (3) und dessen Eingangsseite (27) sich in Antriebsbeziehung mit einer horizontalen Antriebswelle (25) befindet; und
wobei jeder Antriebsmechanismus ein Universalgelenk (35) aufweist, das einen von der Welle (25) auf die Walze (1) zu übertragenden Antrieb ermöglicht, sogar wenn die Kassette (3) um ein bestimmtes Maß horizontal gegenüber ihrem Gehäuse (5) versetzt ist. - Vertikalwalzstraße nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher die Ausgangsseite jedes Antriebsmechanismus eine erste Stummelwelle (33) in Antriebseingriff mit dem unteren Ende der Walze (1) umfaßt und jeder Mechanismus eine um ihre vertikal verlaufende Achse drehbare zweite Stummelwelle (32) aufweist, wobei das Universalgelenk (35) zwischen den beiden Stummelachsen (32, 33) geschaltet ist und ein 90°-Getriebe (28) die zweite Stummelachse (32) an die Eingangsseite (27) des Antriebsmechanismus koppelt.
- Vertikalwalzstraße nach Anspruch 2, bei welcher die zweite Stummelachse (32) an der vertikalen Achse eines vom 90°-Getriebe (28) getriebenen Ritzels (30) befestigt ist.
- Vertikalwalzstraße nach Anspruch 3, bei welcher das Ritzel (30) eine nach oben gerichtete zentrale Aussparung (31) besitzt und die zweite Stummelwelle (32) sich vom Boden der Aussparung (31) nach oben erstreckt.
- Vertikalwalzstraße nach einem vorangegangenen Anspruch, bei welcher die horizontale Antriebswelle (25) so angeordnet ist, daß sie in Richtung ihrer Länge während ihrer Rotation verschoben werden kann.
- Vertikalwalzstraße nach Anspruch 5, bei welchem ein Abschnitt (24) der horizontalen Antriebswelle (25) an seiner Außenfläche entlang seiner Länge kerbverzahnt ist und ein an seiner Innenfläche kerbverzahntes Ritzel (23) auf dem kerbverzahnten Abschnitt (24) der Antriebswelle (25) befestigt ist.
- Vertikalwalzstraße nach einem vorangegangenen Anspruch, bei welcher der Ausgang jedes Antriebsmechanismus eine erste Stummelachse (33) aufweist, die an ihrer Außenfläche kerbverzahnt ist und in eine entsprechend an ihrer Innenfläche kerbverzahnte Öffnung (34) am benachbarten Ende der Walze (1) hineinragt, damit die Walze gegenüber der ersten Stummelachse (33) angehoben und abgesenkt werden kann, während sie sich in Antriebsbeziehung miteinander befinden.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8920642 | 1989-09-12 | ||
GB898920642A GB8920642D0 (en) | 1989-09-12 | 1989-09-12 | Vertical edging mill |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0491785A1 EP0491785A1 (de) | 1992-07-01 |
EP0491785B1 true EP0491785B1 (de) | 1993-12-29 |
Family
ID=10662964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90913717A Expired - Lifetime EP0491785B1 (de) | 1989-09-12 | 1990-09-06 | Vertikalwalzwerk |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0491785B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH05501989A (de) |
AU (1) | AU628667B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2069403A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69005640T2 (de) |
GB (1) | GB8920642D0 (de) |
PL (1) | PL286855A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1991004107A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA907215B (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004082859A1 (de) * | 2003-03-22 | 2004-09-30 | Sms Demag Aktiengesellschaft | Walzwerk, insbesondere stauchwalzwerk für den warmbetrieb |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009060237A1 (de) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | SMS Siemag AG, 40237 | Stauchwalzwerk mit einer Antriebseinheit |
DE102015221762A1 (de) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-11 | Sms Group Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Anstellen einer Stauchwalze eines Stauchgerüsts |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3670587A (en) * | 1970-06-01 | 1972-06-20 | Mesta Machine Co | Vertical mill |
GB1385486A (en) * | 1971-06-11 | 1975-02-26 | Davy Loewy Ltd | Rolling mill |
GB8428981D0 (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1984-12-27 | Davy Mckee Sheffield | Rolling mill |
-
1989
- 1989-09-12 GB GB898920642A patent/GB8920642D0/en active Pending
-
1990
- 1990-09-06 AU AU64008/90A patent/AU628667B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-09-06 WO PCT/GB1990/001377 patent/WO1991004107A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1990-09-06 JP JP2512901A patent/JPH05501989A/ja active Pending
- 1990-09-06 CA CA002069403A patent/CA2069403A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-09-06 DE DE90913717T patent/DE69005640T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-09-06 EP EP90913717A patent/EP0491785B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-11 ZA ZA907215A patent/ZA907215B/xx unknown
- 1990-09-12 PL PL28685590A patent/PL286855A1/xx unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004082859A1 (de) * | 2003-03-22 | 2004-09-30 | Sms Demag Aktiengesellschaft | Walzwerk, insbesondere stauchwalzwerk für den warmbetrieb |
CN100457302C (zh) * | 2003-03-22 | 2009-02-04 | Sms迪马格股份公司 | 用于热轧的立式轧机 |
AU2004222144B2 (en) * | 2003-03-22 | 2009-10-22 | Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Rolling mill, especially a swage rolling mill, for heated operation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69005640D1 (de) | 1994-02-10 |
ZA907215B (en) | 1991-11-27 |
JPH05501989A (ja) | 1993-04-15 |
EP0491785A1 (de) | 1992-07-01 |
WO1991004107A1 (en) | 1991-04-04 |
PL286855A1 (en) | 1991-04-22 |
DE69005640T2 (de) | 1994-05-11 |
AU628667B2 (en) | 1992-09-17 |
GB8920642D0 (en) | 1989-10-25 |
AU6400890A (en) | 1991-04-18 |
CA2069403A1 (en) | 1991-03-13 |
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Legal Events
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26N | No opposition filed | ||
BERE | Be: lapsed |
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