EP0489054A1 - Zellulare strukturen zum stützen von wänden - Google Patents

Zellulare strukturen zum stützen von wänden

Info

Publication number
EP0489054A1
EP0489054A1 EP90912402A EP90912402A EP0489054A1 EP 0489054 A1 EP0489054 A1 EP 0489054A1 EP 90912402 A EP90912402 A EP 90912402A EP 90912402 A EP90912402 A EP 90912402A EP 0489054 A1 EP0489054 A1 EP 0489054A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
facing
elements
embedding
cellular
vertical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90912402A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0489054B1 (de
Inventor
Valerian Curt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0489054A1 publication Critical patent/EP0489054A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0489054B1 publication Critical patent/EP0489054B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0216—Cribbing walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
    • E02D29/0241—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill the retention means being reinforced earth elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/20—Bulkheads or similar walls made of prefabricated parts and concrete, including reinforced concrete, in situ

Definitions

  • the present invention also aims to develop an economical cellular structure.
  • the present invention also aims to develop a cellular structure whose facing can be built with different finishing elements.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view similar to Figure 3 but in which the facade is a masonry of concrete blocks;
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view similar to Figure 1, but in which the facing structure consists of independent bars
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view similar to Figure 2, but in which the facing structure consists of independent bars to receive blocks of architectural concrete;
  • Figure 7a is a section taken along the line la-la in Figure 7 illustrating a mounting of the concrete blocks to the facing structure
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view illustrating a facade of concrete panels adapted to the cell structure of Figure 8;
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view illustrating a facade of concrete panels adapted to the cellular structure of Figure 9;
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view similar to Figure 1, but in which the facing structure comprises precast concrete elements defining an openwork structure;
  • Figure 14 is a perspective view similar to Figure 2, but in which the facing structure comprises precast concrete elements defining an openwork structure;
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view similar to Figure 2, but in which the facing structure includes blocks of architectural concrete;
  • Figure 20 is a plan view illustrating a rigid cellular structure adapted to the foundation elements of Figure 19;
  • Figure 21 is an elevational view based on Figure 20;
  • This type of cell structure can be backfilled with stone of appropriate dimensions or with earth.
  • the voids in the facade are filled with sheet metal, asbestos-cement, geotextile, etc.
  • the structures described below are retaining walls made of prefabricated reinforced concrete elements, large, assembled by post-tensioning in a mud trench or in water, so as to produce a rigid cellular structure in the form of " U "(figs. 18 to 25) using the same theoretical principles as those of the structures described above.
  • Pipes 25 fixed to the foundation elements 23 serve for guiding the prefabricated elements and then they are used for post-tensioning and for injection.
  • Figures 26 to 28 Some practical examples of rigid sail cellular structures are illustrated in Figures 26 to 28.
  • Figure 26 illustrates a deep water dock 40 using several of the rigid cellular structures described in Figures 18 to 21.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)
EP90912402A 1989-08-21 1990-08-17 Zellulare strukturen zum stützen von wänden Expired - Lifetime EP0489054B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA608914 1989-08-21
CA000608914A CA1319261C (fr) 1989-08-21 1989-08-21 Structures cellulaires pour murs de soutenement
PCT/CA1990/000262 WO1991002851A2 (fr) 1989-08-21 1990-08-17 Structures cellulaires pour murs de soutenement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0489054A1 true EP0489054A1 (de) 1992-06-10
EP0489054B1 EP0489054B1 (de) 1998-03-04

Family

ID=4140478

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90912402A Expired - Lifetime EP0489054B1 (de) 1989-08-21 1990-08-17 Zellulare strukturen zum stützen von wänden

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5505563A (de)
EP (1) EP0489054B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE163706T1 (de)
AU (2) AU656120B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1319261C (de)
DE (1) DE69032103T2 (de)
RO (1) RO113171B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1991002851A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5697735A (en) * 1995-06-05 1997-12-16 The Tensar Corporation Cut wall confinement cell
US5588784A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-12-31 Schnabel Foundation Company Soil or rock nail wall with outer face and method of constructing the same
US5788424A (en) * 1996-05-01 1998-08-04 Torch; Joe Retaining wall units and retaining walls containing the same
AU5543198A (en) * 1997-01-30 1998-08-25 Josef Krismer Trellis construction for back-filling with loose material
US5934838A (en) * 1997-06-26 1999-08-10 The Tensar Corporation Modular wall block retaining wall reinforced by confinement cells for cut wall applications
DE10101668A1 (de) * 2001-01-16 2003-01-09 Harald Kern Flexibel anwendbare Konstruktion zur Erstellung von Stützbauwerken und Geländeterassierungen
FR2864559B1 (fr) * 2003-12-31 2007-04-20 Joseph Golcheh Procede de realisation d'un mur de soutenement ou d'un merlon a partir d'un massif renforce et d'elements de parement en treillis soude
FR2904839A1 (fr) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-15 Joseph Golcheh Murs en sols renforces avec parement en treillis soude
US9206599B2 (en) 2007-02-02 2015-12-08 Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, Inc. Wall with decorative facing
KR100865465B1 (ko) * 2007-05-22 2008-10-28 신혜승 압출 성형 스트립 보강재를 이용한 블록식 옹벽 축조시스템
DK2136001T3 (da) * 2008-06-20 2010-12-06 Betafence Holding Nv Gabion
GB2469646A (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-10-27 Tensar Technologies Ltd A geotechnical structure including particulate material and vertical panels
US10024017B2 (en) * 2009-09-11 2018-07-17 Pnd Engineers, Inc. Cellular sheet pile retaining systems with unconnected tail walls, and associated methods of use
US9441342B2 (en) 2010-09-28 2016-09-13 Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, In Retaining wall
US8992131B2 (en) 2010-09-28 2015-03-31 Les Matériaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, Inc. Retaining wall
US9670640B2 (en) 2010-09-28 2017-06-06 Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, Inc. Retaining wall
ES2524691T3 (es) * 2012-02-21 2014-12-11 Terre Armée Internationale Un elemento de revestimiento para una estructura de suelo reforzado
CA2901433C (en) 2013-02-25 2020-09-01 Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada Inc. Wall assembly
FR3041976B1 (fr) * 2015-10-06 2017-11-24 Soletanche Freyssinet Quai portuaire constitue de parois voutees et de tirants plans
NO20161165A1 (no) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-15 Jan Ronald Wetting Frittstående modulbasert veggkonstruksjon for støttemur, gjerde, støyskjerm, levegg eller lignende
WO2019191448A1 (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-03 Tensar International Corporation Geosynthetic reinforced wall panels comprising soil reinforcing hoop members and retaining wall system formed therewith
US11085162B1 (en) * 2019-04-02 2021-08-10 Roger G Miller Device, method, and system for reducing earth pressures on subterranean structures

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR339965A (fr) * 1904-01-08 1904-06-23 Joseph Wilbrod Fraser Système de cuvelage, pilotis et constructions analogues
US1943800A (en) * 1932-01-23 1934-01-16 George D Morrison Sectional wall and method of erecting it
CH479779A (de) * 1968-09-02 1969-10-15 P Bernold Jean Verfahren zum Sichern freigelegten Erdreichs und Gesteins
US3820344A (en) * 1970-10-15 1974-06-28 Soletanche Watertight wall of any desired length without joints constructed by cutting trenches in the ground and method for its construction
FR2233857A5 (en) * 1973-06-14 1975-01-10 Maymont Paul Temporary retaining or stabilising wall - has front panels anchored by a chain link mesh embedded in the soil
US4341491A (en) * 1976-05-07 1982-07-27 Albert Neumann Earth retaining system
DE2716250C2 (de) * 1977-04-13 1982-05-13 Dyckerhoff & Widmann AG, 8000 München Bauteil für eine als Gitterwand ausgebildete Stützmauer, Lärmschutzwand od. dgl.
FR2406035A1 (fr) * 1977-10-12 1979-05-11 Soletanche Perfectionnements apportes aux ouvrages moules dans le sol et constitues de voutes et de parois formant tirants
DE3121681A1 (de) * 1980-06-04 1982-02-11 Peter Ing. 8621 Thörl Steiermark Rausch Gitterfoermige wand aus fertigteilen
GB2131063B (en) * 1982-11-19 1985-07-24 Atlas Ind Ltd Method of and apparatus for retaining earth formations
US4530622A (en) * 1982-12-23 1985-07-23 P.L.G. Research Limited Retaining fill in a geotechnical structure
AT386434B (de) * 1983-01-24 1988-08-25 Rausch Peter Raumgitterwandsysteme
CA1186516A (en) * 1983-06-29 1985-05-07 Valerian Curt Retaining wall
DE3532641A1 (de) * 1985-09-12 1987-03-19 Geotech Lizenz Ag Mauer mit einem massentragwerk, zugehoeriges bauelement und verfahren zur herstellung der mauer
US4836718A (en) * 1988-03-21 1989-06-06 Schnabel Foundation Company Earth retaining method and structure with improved corrosion protection and drainage
US4914887A (en) * 1988-12-12 1990-04-10 Meheen H Joe Method and apparatus for anchoring backfilled wall structures

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9102851A3 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6166790A (en) 1991-04-03
WO1991002851A3 (fr) 1991-05-02
AU682407B2 (en) 1997-10-02
WO1991002851A2 (fr) 1991-03-07
DE69032103T2 (de) 1998-10-29
ATE163706T1 (de) 1998-03-15
DE69032103D1 (de) 1998-04-09
RO113171B1 (ro) 1998-04-30
AU7900194A (en) 1995-02-02
CA1319261C (fr) 1993-06-22
AU656120B2 (en) 1995-01-27
US5505563A (en) 1996-04-09
EP0489054B1 (de) 1998-03-04

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