EP0453172B1 - Liquid container and mouth thereof - Google Patents
Liquid container and mouth thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0453172B1 EP0453172B1 EP19910303172 EP91303172A EP0453172B1 EP 0453172 B1 EP0453172 B1 EP 0453172B1 EP 19910303172 EP19910303172 EP 19910303172 EP 91303172 A EP91303172 A EP 91303172A EP 0453172 B1 EP0453172 B1 EP 0453172B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- bag
- mouth
- path
- forming member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 123
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
- B65D77/062—Flexible containers disposed within polygonal containers formed by folding a carton blank
- B65D77/065—Spouts, pouring necks or discharging tubes fixed to or integral with the flexible container
- B65D77/067—Spouts, pouring necks or discharging tubes fixed to or integral with the flexible container combined with a valve, a tap or a piercer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2231/00—Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents
- B65D2231/001—Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents the container being a bag
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2231/00—Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents
- B65D2231/001—Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents the container being a bag
- B65D2231/002—Means for facilitating the complete expelling of the contents the container being a bag comprising strips forming channels or liquid passageways
Definitions
- the path forming plate 17 comprises a flat base 17a and a number of projections 19 formed at predetermined intervals, which are projected in one direction from the flat base 17a.
- the plate 17 is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, disposed in the inner bag 12 so that the projections 19 are directed downwardly to ride on the flange 13a of the mouth 13 and the bottom wall 12c of the inner bag 12, and some projections 19 are adhered to the inner bag 12.
- the plate 17 is adhered by heat to the inner bag 12 at four corners thereof and at two positions of the center portion thereof in a spot-like manner.
- the connector 60 may be formed so as to have a long projection 61a so that the long projections 61a pushes upwardly the tongue pieces 44 to expand the restricted path 45 when the connector 60 is engaged with the mouth 40.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Description
- This invention relates to a liquid container and its mouth, and more particularly to a liquid container of bag-in-box type in which a flexible bag for containing a liquid having a high viscosity is accommodated in an outer hard box and a mouth fixed to the liquid container for filling and taking the liquid into and out of the liquid container therethrough. There has appeared a bag-in-box in which a flexible inner bag for containing a liquid such as juice, syrup, beer or ink is accommodated in an outer box made of hard material such as cardboard, plastic and the like. A pump is connected to a mouth of the bag-in-box to take liquid contents out of the flexible inner bag.
- However, when the liquid contents are sucked out, the inner flexible bag is deformed to be apt to close the mouth thereof thereby make impossible taking out of liquid contents any more. In the case of liquid having a high viscosity such as ink or adhesive, this phenomenon occurs prominently.
- Further, such a bag-in-box is normally set upside down, that is, with the mouth directed downwardly. When the pump is connected to the mouth to suck the liquid contents out of the inner bag, a cap fixed to the mouth is disconnected therefrom to expose an inner plug with a membrane for closing the liquid path of the mouth. A connector on the side of the pump is connected to the mouth, and a projection formed in the connector breaks the membrane to open the path for the liquid contents. The structure of the mouth increases its cost because the inner plug and the projection for breaking the membrane of the inner plug are necessary.
- WO-A-86/00868 discloses a liquid container according to the preambles of
claims 1 and 5, whereby an elongated strip is sealed inside a flexible bag for positioning inside a box. The elongated strip extends along most of the length of the bag and is structured to define a plurality of paths leading to the outlet to which, or close to which, the elongated strip is sealed. Numerous possible structures for the elongated strip are disclosed. - It is an object of this invention to provide a liquid container from which liquid contents can be taken out sufficiently with a small amount of the remaining liquid contents therein.
- It is an object of an optional feature of this invention to provide a mouth for permitting liquid contents with a high viscosity to flow slowly therethrough.
- According to one aspect of this invention, there is provided a liquid container which comprises:
- (a) an outer box having a flat wall;
- (b) a flexible inner bag for containing the liquid therein, accommodated in the outer box, said bag having a flat portion against said flat wall;
- (c) a mouth fixed to the bag so as to project outwardly from said flat wall of the outer box; and
- (d) a path forming member which defines a liquid path and which is provided in the inner bag for maintaining the liquid path out of the mouth as the bag deforms;
- According to another aspect of this invention, there is provided a liquid container which comprises:
- (a) a flexible bag for containing the liquid therein, said bag having a flat portion;
- (b) a mouth fixed to the bag so as to project outwardly of the flat portion of the bag; and
- (c) a path forming member which defines a liquid path and which is provided in the bag for maintaining the liquid path out of the mouth as the bag deforms with removal of liquid;
- In order that the invention may be better understood the following description is given, merely by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinally sectional view of a bag-in-box according to this invention;
- FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view of the bag-in-box shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the bag-in-box shown in FIGS. 1 and 2;
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a path forming plate accommodated in an inner bag of the bag-in-box;
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of a path forming plate showing another embodiment thereof;
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the path forming plate shown in FIG. 5;
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a center portion of the path forming plate shown in FIG. 6;
- FIG. 8 is a longitudinally sectional view of a bag-in-box showing another embodiment thereof;
- FIG. 9 is a longitudinally sectional view of a mouth fixed to the bag-in-box;
- FIG. 10 is a plan view of the mouth shown in FIG. 9;
- FIG. 11 is a longitudinally sectional view of the mouth showing a state wherein a connector is connected to the mouth; and
- FIG. 12 is a longitudinally sectional view of a conventional bag-in-box.
- As conductive to a full understanding of the nature and utility of the present invention, a brief consideration of a typical liquid container will be first presented below with reference to FIG. 12.
- FIG. 12 shows a so-called bag-in-
box 100 for containing liquid such as juice, syrup, ink, adhesive or the like. Thebox 100 comprises an outerhard box 101 formed of paper, cardboard, plastic or the like and a flexibleinner bag 102 accommodated in theouter box 101 and formed of plastic film or the like. Amouth 103 is fixed to a part of theinner bag 102 so as to be projected outwardly from theouter box 101. Themouth 103 is connected to aconnector 104 when the liquid contents are taken out of theinner bag 102 by a pump (not shown). As the liquid contents are taken out therefrom, theinner bag 102 is deformed so that the volume of theinner bag 102 is decreased. - However, when the liquid contents are simply sucked from the
inner bag 102 by the pump, the liquid contents are partially sucked to be apt to form wrinkles on theinner bag 102. Further, a part of theinner bag 102 can tightly contact the bottom of theinner bag 102 before the liquid contents are totally taken out thereby to leave a part of the liquid contents in theinner bag 102. Especially, in the case of a liquid having a high viscosity such as ink, and adhesive, this problem often occurs. - That is, in such a case, the liquid such as ink does not flow smoothly in the
inner bag 102 to reach themouth 103 easily when the ink is sucked out of theinner bag 102. Therefore, the ink near themouth 103 is mainly sucked, the upper portion of the flexibleinner bag 102 is deformed as indicated by a dotted line ℓ1, resulting in closing themouth 103 in a state wherein a large amount of ink is left in theinner bag 102 or resulting in that the bottom and the upper portion of theinner bag 102 contact partially near themouth 103 together with each other to obstruct the flow of the remaining ink. - In addition, the bag-in-
box 100 is normally used in an upside down manner. When theconnector 104 is connected to the lower end of themouth 103, acap 105 is disconnected from themouth 103. Aninner plug 106 is inserted into themouth 103 to prevent the liquid such as ink from flowing out when thecap 105 is disconnected therefrom. Theinner plug 106 has amembrane 107 which is broken by aprojection 108 formed in theconnector 104 when theconnector 104 is connected to themouth 103. - This invention is made to provide a liquid container, for liquid such as juice, syrup, ink, adhesive or the like, whose liquid contents can be almost completely taken out therefrom and which has an inexpensive mouth with a relatively simple structure to enable liquid contents to flow out through the mouth.
- A preferred embodiment of this invention will now be explained.
- In FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, a
liquid container 10 for containing aliquid 24 having a high viscosity such as ink, adhesive or other viscous liquids comprises a rectangularouter box 11 made of hard material and an innerflexible bag 12 accommodated in theouter box 11. Amouth 13 is fixed to theinner bag 12, and the lower end of themouth 13 is closed by acap 14. Themouth 13 is also fixed to theouter box 11 so as to be projected from itsflat bottom surface 11a. Theinner bag 12 has alower portion 12a and anupper portion 12b. Thelower portion 12a to which themouth 13 is fixed is held by a proper adhesive means, e.g., a double-sidedadhesive tape 15, to the bottomflat surface 11a of theouter box 11 and the sideflat surface 11b thereof whereby aflat bottom surface 12c of theinner bag 12 is formed along theflat bottom surface 11a of theouter box 11. Instead of the adhesive tape, an adhesive such as hot-melt may be used. Theupper portion 12b of theinner bag 12 is freely accommodated in theouter box 11. In this manner, if thelower portion 12a of theinner bag 12 is fixed to the inner wall of theouter box 11, theupper portion 12b of theinner bag 12 is only deformed in a state wherein the joint portion between the lower andupper portions outer box 11 when ink is filled into and taken from theinner bag 12. Therefore, the stable deformation of theinner bag 12 is ensured and the remaining amount of ink accommodated in each bag-in-box manufactured becomes even. - The
outer box 11 and theinner bag 12 may be made of known various materials. For example, as theouter box 11, paper, corrugated cardboard, plastic, metal and the like may be used, and, as theinner bag 12, a single layer film, a laminated film formed of the same material or a laminated film formed of combination of plastic and paper, or combination of plastic, paper, metallic film and the like may be used. Moreover, themouth 13 may be a plastic molding product. - In the
inner bag 12 is accommodated apath forming plate 17 for maintaining a path of ink especially when the ink is taken out of theinner bag 12 in such a manner that the opening of themouth 13 is covered therewith. Thepath forming plate 17 is disposed along thebottom walls outer box 11 and theinner bag 12, and fixed, at a plurality of positions, to the bottomflat wall 12c of theinner bag 12. - The size of the
path forming plate 17 is not limited, but an area slightly less than that of theflat bottom wall 12c of theinner bag 12 is preferable as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Thepath forming plate 17 is also disposed so as to form anink path 18 between the periphery of theplate 17 and the bottom corners of theinner bag 12. - As shown enlargedly in FIG. 4, the
path forming plate 17 comprises aflat base 17a and a number ofprojections 19 formed at predetermined intervals, which are projected in one direction from theflat base 17a. Theplate 17 is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, disposed in theinner bag 12 so that theprojections 19 are directed downwardly to ride on theflange 13a of themouth 13 and thebottom wall 12c of theinner bag 12, and someprojections 19 are adhered to theinner bag 12. In this embodiment, theplate 17 is adhered by heat to theinner bag 12 at four corners thereof and at two positions of the center portion thereof in a spot-like manner. - At a position of the
plate 17, corresponding to themouth 13 is provided aflat portion 17a without theprojections 19 to facilitate passing of ink through themouth 13. In this manner, a lattice-like path 20 for permitting ink to pass therethrough is formed between theplate 17 and thebottom wall 12c of theinner bag 12. Theink path 20 permits ink to pass therethrough toward themouth 13 when the ink in theinner bag 12 is sucked out. In order to take ink out of theinner bag 12 as much as possible, a large ink path is preferable. However, in order to decrease amount of the remaining ink in theinner bag 12 as much as possible, a small ink path is preferable because a certain amount of ink is always left in theink path 20 after the ink is sucked from theinner bag 12. In view of these points, the size of theink path 20 is determined. For example, the height and width of theink path 20 are determined at 2 to 3 mm and 3 to 5 mm, respectively. - The
path forming plate 17 has, as shown in FIG. 4, a mainliquid opening 21 formed at a position corresponding to themouth 13, and a plurality of supplementary smallliquid openings 22 formed at positions corresponding to the lattice-like ink path 20. The material and manufacturing method of theplate 17 are not limited, and it is preferable to manufacture theplate 17 through plastic-molding. In FIG. 4, a number ofrecesses 23 are formed, corresponding to theprojections 19, on the upper surface of theplate 17. However, as the remaining ink is stagnant in therecesses 23 after the sucking of ink, it is desirable to close therecesses 23 with film, sheet or the like, a plurality ofholes 23a may be formed on the side walls of therecesses 23 to communicate therecesses 23 with theink path 20. An ink path forming plate with a flat base without recesses may be formed through injection molding. - The operation of the
container 10 will now be explained. - As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the
inner bag 12 is filled with ink, theupper portion 12b is expanded as indicated by a solid line to accommodate ink sufficiently. When the ink in theinner bag 12 is taken out therefrom, the ink mainly passes through the largemain liquid opening 21 of thebase portion 17a to enter themouth 13. In addition to thelarge liquid opening 21, the ink passes through theink path 18 at the periphery of theplate 17 and the smallsupplementary openings 22 to enter theink path 20 then to reach the opening of themouth 13. Therefore, the ink is taken out through a large region in theinner bag 12. When the ink is sucked, theupper portion 12b is deformed downwardly with its upper surface being kept almost horizontally as indicated by a dotted line ℓ3. The ink can be thus almost completely sucked out from theinner bag 12. - In addition, even if the
upper portion 12b of theinner bag 12 is deformed distortedly in such a manner that a part of theupper portion 12b is lowered partially to close the largemain liquid opening 21 of theplate 17, the ink in theinner bag 12 can be sucked out through theink path 20 between theplate 17 and thebottom wall 12c of theinner bag 12 because theopening 13b of themouth 13 is not closed by the lowered part of theupper portion 12b. Accordingly. until most of theupper portion 12b tightly contacts the upper surface of theplate 17, the ink can be sucked out thereby to enable almost all of ink to be taken out of theinner bag 12. - In this embodiment, the ink is sucked out through a wide region in the
inner bag 12, and theinner bag 12 is accommodated so that itslower portion 12a is fixed to the inner wall of theouter box 11 and that itsupper portion 12b can be only deformed. Therefore, theupper portion 12b can be deformed stably to enable the ink of every bag-in-box manufactured to be taken out with a small amount of the remaining ink. - FIGS. 5, 6 and 7 show another embodiment of a
path forming plate 30. Theplate 30 has, as a whole, a rectangular shape, and aflat base portion 30a and a number ofsquare projections 31 disposed at predetermined intervals on theflat base portion 30a. At the center of thebase portion 30a is provided a largemain liquid opening 32 for permitting the ink in theinner bag 12 to pass therethrough, and around the largemain liquid opening 32 is provided a circular recessedpath 33 from whichliquid path 34 is extended in the four directions. Further, theplate 30 has a lattice-likeliquid path 35 on the almost whole surfaces of theplate 30 except thecenter portion 30b of thebase portion 30a. The circular recessedpath 33 is defined by fourdeformed projections 36 separated from each other, each of which has anarched wall 36a surrounding thelarge opening 32. Further, a number of supplementaryliquid openings 37 are formed at a plurality of crossing points of the lattice-likeliquid path 35 on the almost whole surface of thebase portion 30a except thecenter portion 30b thereof. Thesupplementary openings 37 comprise a number ofcross-shaped openings 37a, a number of three-branch-shapedopenings 37b provided along the periphery of theplate 30, and four L-shapedopenings 37c provided at the four corners of theplate 30. The formation of thesupplementary openings 37 ensures that the ink in theinner bag 12 can be sucked evenly from the whole area of thepath forming plate 30. Theprojections plate 17 to prevent the ink from being stagnant therein. Theplate 30, shown In FIG. 5, has the largemain opening 32 at the center thereof, and themouth 13 is, as shown in FIG. 8, projected outward from the center positions of theinner bag 12 and theouter box 11. If the largemain opening 32 is formed at the center of theplate 30, the ink can be taken out uniformedly or evenly from the whole region in theinner bag 12. Further, theplate 30 occupies most of the bottom surface of theinner bag 12 and, therefore, most of ink in theinner bag 12 can be taken out. - In the above embodiment, the bag-in-
box 10 is disposed upside down so as to direct themouth 13 downwardly, but the bag-in-box 10 is not necessarily disposed upside down. That is, the bag-in-box 10 may be disposed laterally and uprightly. Even in these cases, the ink in theinner bag 12 can be sucked out because of a sucking force of the pump. Theplates openings ink paths plates respective ink paths plates inner bag 12 so as not to flow the ink from the peripheral space into theirrespective ink paths openings - The flow of ink can be controlled by determination of the positions and number of the
openings lower portion 12a of theinner bag 12 is not necessarily adhered to the inner wall of theouter box 11, and theinner bag 12 may be simply accommodated in theouter box 11. The shape of theouter box 11 can be arbitrarily selected. For example, a cylindrical shape may be selected. - The type of the
inner bag 12 is not limited to a pouch with four sides sealed as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 8, and a stand pack or a gazette type bag may be used. - The above embodiments can be adapted for a liquid container for containing other liquids in addition to ink.
- The mouth of the bag-in-box may be formed in the following manner. The following mouth is suitable for taking out therethrough a liquid with a relatively high viscosity such as ink, adhesive, enrichment juice, enrichment syrup and the like.
- In FIGS. 9 and 10, a
mouth 40 comprises amain body 41 formed in a step manner, an engagingring 42 screw-engaged with a root portion of themain body 41, and acap 43 screw-engaged with the distal end of themain body 41. Themain body 41 comprises aflange 41a adhered to theinner bag 12, alarge diameter portion 41b having a male screw for engaging with the engagingring 42 at its outer circumferential surface, asmall diameter portion 41c having a male screw for engaging with thecap 43 at its circumferential surface and a plurality oftongue pieces 44 extended inwardly from thestep portion 41d formed between the large andsmall diameter portions path 45. Eachtongue piece 44 is thinly formed to be elastically deformed, and it has, e.g., a thickness of 0.4 mm. The area of thepath 45 is so determined that a liquid having a high viscosity does not instantly flow out of thepath 45 when themouth 40 is directed downwardly. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, when themouth 40 is directed downwardly, the liquid contents in theinner bag 12 flow down while forming aliquid drip 50 to come out of themouth 40. The area of thepath 45 is so determined that it takes 2 or 3 seconds until thedrop 50 comes out of themouth 40. For example, in the case of ink having a viscosity of 50 to 400 poises, it is preferable that the diameter d of a center path defined by the distal ends of thetongue pieces 44 is 1 to 4 mm, and the width of a plurality of spaces extended radially from the center path is 0.1 to 2 mm. Themain body 41 of themouth 40 is integrally manufactured by injection molding of resin such as polyethylene. - The
bag 12 is adhered to theflange 41a of themain body 41 by heat sealing or the like. However, theflange 41a may be inserted so that the inner surface of theinner bag 12 is adhered to the front surface of theflange 41a. - The engaging
ring 42 has aflange 42a abutting against the outer surface of theouter box 11, an operatingportion 42b formed separately from theflange 42a and held by fingers when thering 42 is fastened or released, and a reinforcingrib 42c for reinforcing the operatingportion 42b. Themain body 41 of themouth 40 is reliably fixed to theouter box 11 in such a manner that thering 42 is screw-engaged with the male screw of themain body 41 to put theouter box 11 between theflange 41a of themain body 41 and theflange 42a of thering 42. Thering 42 and thecap 43 are also manufactured by injection molding of resin. - The operation of the
mouth 40 will now be explained. - First, the
flange 41a of themain body 41 is adhered to theinner bag 11 so as to project themain body 41 outwardly from the inside of theouter box 11, and thering 42 is screw-engaged with the male screw of themain body 41 thereby to fix themouth 40 to theouter box 11. A liquid is poured into theinner bag 12 through themouth 40. At this time, the liquid flows into the inner bag through the restrictedpath 45 provided by thetongue pieces 44 while deforming them elastically by liquid pressure to expand the restrictedpath 45. This enables prompt filling of the liquid. Further, a filling nozzle for filling the liquid into theinner bag 12 may be formed so that a part of the filling nozzle pushes the tongue pieces to expand the restrictedpath 45 when the nozzle is engaged with themouth 40. After the liquid is filled into theinner bag 12, themouth 40 is covered with thecap 43. With this state, the bag-in-box 10 is transported and stored. - When the liquid is taken out of the bag-in-
box 10, thecap 43 is disconnected from themouth 40, and aconnector 60 connected to a pump is connected to themouth 40. Thus, the liquid is sucked out by the operation of the pump. When themouth 40 is connected to theconnector 60, the bag-in-box 10 is placed upside down to connect themouth 40 with theconnector 60 from the above. At this time, if themouth 40 is directed downwardly in a state wherein thecap 43 is disconnected therefrom, the liquid in theinner bag 12 is going to flow out through the restrictedpath 45. However, as the area of thepath 45 is small, the liquid flows downwardly while forming theliquid drop 50. Therefore, the liquid does not flow out of themouth 40 for a relatively short time until themouth 40 is connected with theconnector 60. After theconnector 60 is connected to themouth 40, the liquid is sucked out by the pump. At this time, eachtongue piece 44 is curved downwardly by the suction force to expand the restrictedpath 45. - The
connector 60 may be formed so as to have along projection 61a so that thelong projections 61a pushes upwardly thetongue pieces 44 to expand the restrictedpath 45 when theconnector 60 is engaged with themouth 40. - In the above embodiment, the restricted
path 45 is formed of a plurality of elasticallydeformed tongue pieces 44, and, however, a circular path, an elliptic path, groove-like path and the like may be simply formed. If thepath 45 is formed of the elastic tongue pieces, the pass resistance of the liquid is decreased because of the expansion of thepath 45 by the elastic deformation of the tongue pieces. The engagingring 42 is not necessarily provided, and themouth 45 may be simply projected from theouter box 11. The above mouth can be adapted for other boxes in addition to the bag-in-box 10.
Claims (16)
- A liquid container which comprises:(a) an outer box (11) having a flat wall (11a);(b) a flexible inner bag (12) for containing the liquid therein, accommodated in the outer box (11), said bag having a flat portion (12a) against said flat wall (11a);(c) a mouth (13) fixed to the bag (12) so as to project outwardly from said flat wall (11a) of the outer box (11); and(d) a path forming member (17) which defines a liquid path and which is provided in the inner bag (12) for maintaining the liquid path out of the mouth (13) as the bag (12) deforms;characterised in that said path forming member (17) overlies said flat portion (12a) of said bag (12) and the flat wall (11a) of the outer box (11) so as to cover most of the area of said wall (11a) of said box (11), for maintaining the liquid path out of the mouth (13) between the flat portion (12a) of the bag (12) and the rest of the bag (12) as the bag (12) deforms, said path forming member (17) having a plurality of openings (22) for communicating the liquid path (20) with an upper space over the path forming member (17) in the inner bag (12).
- A liquid container according to claim 1, wherein the mouth (13) is provided at the centre of the flat wall of the outer box (11).
- A liquid container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein an approximately half portion of the inner bag (12) is fixed to the outer box (11).
- A liquid container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the path forming member (17) is sized to cover most of the said wall (11a) of said box (11) so as to form a liquid path (18) between the periphery of said path forming member (17) and said mouth.
- A liquid container which comprises:(a) a flexible bag (12) for containing the liquid therein, said bag having a flat portion (12a);(b) a mouth (13) fixed to the bag so as to project outwardly of the flat portion of the bag; and(c) a path forming member (17) which defines a liquid path and which is provided in the bag (12) for maintaining the liquid path out of the mouth (13) as the bag deforms with removal of liquid;characterised in that said path forming member (17) overlies said flat portion (12a) of said bag so as to cover most of the area of said flat portion, for maintaining the liquid path out of the mouth (13) between the flat portion (12a) of the bag (12) and the rest of the bag as the bag deforms with removal of liquid, and wherein the path forming member (17) has a plurality of openings (22) for communicating the liquid path with an upper space over the path forming member (17) in the bag (12).
- A liquid container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the path forming member (17) has a plurality of projections (19) provided at predetermined intervals, and is accommodated in the bag (12) with the projections (19) directed toward the wall (12a) of the bag (12) so as to form a lattice-like liquid path (20).
- A liquid container according to claim 6, wherein the path forming member (17) is formed by injection molding, a number of recesses (23) being formed corresponding to the projections (19), at least one opening (23a) to communicate each recess with the lattice-like liquid path (20) being provided.
- A liquid container according to claim 6, wherein the path forming member (17) is formed by injection molding, a number of recesses (23) being formed corresponding to the projections (19), the recesses being covered with a film member.
- A liquid container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the path forming member (17) has a main liquid opening (21) at a position corresponding to the mouth (13) in addition to the first mentioned openings (22).
- A liquid container according to any preceding claim wherein the openings (22) are provided at crossing points of the lattice-like liquid path.
- A liquid container according to claim 9 or 10 wherein a circular liquid path is formed around the main liquid opening (32) by projections (36) each having an arched surface.
- A liquid container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the mouth (13) has inside a restricted path so that a liquid with a high viscosity flows out slowly.
- A liquid container according to claim 12, wherein the path is restricted by a plurality of elastic tongue pieces (44) projecting radially inwardly from an inner wall (41c) of the mouth.
- A liquid container according to any preceding claim wherein said mouth (13) is a mouth (40) for a container for containing a liquid with a high viscosity, for allowing liquid to flow into and out of the container and which comprises:(a) a main body (41) to be fixed to the container for containing the liquid and having a restricted liquid flow path (45) inside thereof; and(b) a cap (43) detachably provided on the mouth to close and open the mouth (40).
- A liquid container according to claim 14, wherein said restricted path (45) is formed of a plurality of elastic tongue pieces (44) projecting radially from an inner wall of the mouth (41c).
- A liquid container according to claim 14, wherein said main body (41) of said mouth has a flange (41a) to be attached to the container and a male screw (41b) provided on outer circumferential surface of the main body, an engaging ring (42) engaging with the male screw whereby the container wall is, in use, between the flange and an end face of the engaging ring (42).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9557490 | 1990-04-11 | ||
JP95574/90 | 1990-04-11 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0453172A2 EP0453172A2 (en) | 1991-10-23 |
EP0453172A3 EP0453172A3 (en) | 1992-06-03 |
EP0453172B1 true EP0453172B1 (en) | 1995-07-12 |
Family
ID=14141362
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19910303172 Expired - Lifetime EP0453172B1 (en) | 1990-04-11 | 1991-04-10 | Liquid container and mouth thereof |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0453172B1 (en) |
AU (2) | AU641001B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2040283C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69111125T2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013055988A1 (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-18 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Liner-based shipping and dispensing containers for the substantially sterile storage, shipment, and dispense of materials |
CN110621590A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2019-12-27 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | Flexible container with three-dimensional random loop material |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5433345A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1995-07-18 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Bag-in-carton and pouring spout thereof |
TW299758U (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1997-03-01 | Riso Kagaku Corp | Container for liquid |
GB9503848D0 (en) * | 1995-02-25 | 1995-04-19 | Arlington Packaging Ltd | Improvements in or relating to containers |
AU2000276977A1 (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-03-04 | Fullmark Private Limited | Bag-in-carton with a coil spring |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3081911A (en) * | 1960-09-29 | 1963-03-19 | Scholle Container Corp | Drainage fitting for collapsible container |
GB1287082A (en) * | 1970-07-10 | 1972-08-31 | Ashton Containers | Disposable container for fluent material |
CA1295582C (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1992-02-11 | Debra Cheryl Boone | Conduit member for collapsible container |
AU573377B2 (en) * | 1984-03-22 | 1988-06-02 | Scholle Corporation | Flexible container with improved fluid flow guide |
US4601410A (en) * | 1984-03-29 | 1986-07-22 | Liqui-Box Corporation | Collapsed bag with evacuation channel form unit |
WO1986000868A1 (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1986-02-13 | Scholle Corporation | Flexible container with improved fluid flow guide |
IL81210A (en) * | 1987-01-08 | 1991-12-12 | Aran Arizot Nachshon | Flexible container with stopper valve |
DK363487A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-01-14 | Nielsen Emballage | DRAEN ORGAN FOR THE RELEASE OPENING OF THE SPOUSE IN A SIMPLE PLASTIC WAVE OR PLASTIC WIN LAMINATE BAG FOR A SO-CALLED POSE-I CARTON PACKAGING |
US4893731A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1990-01-16 | The Coca-Cola Company | Collapsible bag with evacuation passageway and method for making the same |
-
1991
- 1991-04-10 DE DE69111125T patent/DE69111125T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-10 EP EP19910303172 patent/EP0453172B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-10 AU AU74334/91A patent/AU641001B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-04-11 CA CA 2040283 patent/CA2040283C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-06-30 AU AU41642/93A patent/AU666950B2/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013055988A1 (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-18 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Liner-based shipping and dispensing containers for the substantially sterile storage, shipment, and dispense of materials |
CN110621590A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2019-12-27 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | Flexible container with three-dimensional random loop material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69111125D1 (en) | 1995-08-17 |
CA2040283A1 (en) | 1991-10-12 |
EP0453172A2 (en) | 1991-10-23 |
DE69111125T2 (en) | 1995-10-26 |
AU641001B2 (en) | 1993-09-09 |
AU7433491A (en) | 1991-10-17 |
EP0453172A3 (en) | 1992-06-03 |
AU666950B2 (en) | 1996-02-29 |
AU4164293A (en) | 1993-09-09 |
CA2040283C (en) | 2000-03-07 |
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