JP2005088896A - Packaging box and packaging structure using the same - Google Patents

Packaging box and packaging structure using the same Download PDF

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JP2005088896A
JP2005088896A JP2003320532A JP2003320532A JP2005088896A JP 2005088896 A JP2005088896 A JP 2005088896A JP 2003320532 A JP2003320532 A JP 2003320532A JP 2003320532 A JP2003320532 A JP 2003320532A JP 2005088896 A JP2005088896 A JP 2005088896A
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door member
packaging
side wall
box
nozzle
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JP4365173B2 (en
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Yoshikazu Kasai
淑和 葛西
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YUSHIN GIKEN KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packaging box, which dispenses with lamination with a resin material and can be made of used paper, eliminates a trouble in unsealing the box yet allows a desired, easy, and sure opening operation, ensures the closure of an opening after unsealing, and facilitates the specification of an outflow direction of a packaged article. <P>SOLUTION: According to the packaging box, a door member 8 is formed on the upper part of one side wall 1 of a paper box 6 in such a way that the door member 8 swings on the corner of the side wall 1 in a horizontal plane to fit into an opening 7 formed on the upper part of the side wall 1. A projection 9, which is hooked on the outer surface of the door member 8, is also formed on the side wall 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、紙製の包装用箱、なかでも、液体、液状物等を包装する逆止注出ノズル付きの軟質包装袋を収納して、それに定型性を付与するとともに、逆止注出ノズルからの、被包装物の複数回にわたる注出作業を容易にし、併せて、注出を終えた後の、逆止注出ノズルの箱体内への収容を簡易かつ確実にした包装用箱およびそれを用いた包装構造体に関するものである。   The present invention contains a paper packaging box, in particular, a soft packaging bag with a non-returning nozzle for wrapping liquids, liquids, etc. And a packaging box for easily and reliably storing a check-out nozzle in the box after finishing dispensing, The present invention relates to a packaging structure using.

充填包装した液状被包装物を複数回にわたって注出するに用いられる箱状容器としては、牛乳パック、果汁パック等の各種の紙カートンが広く一般に使用されている。
紙カートンは、たとえば100〜3000 ml程度の体積の被包装物のための包装用容器として用いて、ガラス瓶、プラスチックボトル、缶等に比して取り扱いが容易である他、店頭陳列等に当って、円形の外輪郭形状を有する各種のボトル、缶等よりも床面積効率が高いという利点がある(特許文献1)。
実開平6−81927号公報
Various box cartons such as milk packs and fruit juice packs are widely used as box-like containers used for pouring filled and packaged liquid packages multiple times.
Paper cartons are used as packaging containers for packages with a volume of about 100 to 3000 ml, and are easier to handle than glass bottles, plastic bottles, cans, etc. There is an advantage that the floor area efficiency is higher than various bottles, cans and the like having a circular outer contour shape (Patent Document 1).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-81927

しかるに、この種の紙カートンは、それ自身が樹脂材料の融着接合によって組立てられるものであり、また、その内側に被包装物を直接的に充填包装するものであり、さらには、十分な耐濡れ性を付与する必要があることから、少なくとも内外の両面にポリエチレンその他の樹脂材料を積層しており、これがため、紙カートンのリサイクルに当っては、その樹脂材料を取り除くことが不可避となり、この一方で、紙カートンそれ自体の製造に当っては、バージンパルブ100%の使用が必須となって、古紙を利用することができないという問題があった。   However, this type of paper carton is itself assembled by fusion-bonding of resin materials, and directly fills and wraps the packaged material inside thereof, and further has sufficient resistance. Since it is necessary to give wettability, polyethylene and other resin materials are laminated at least on both the inside and outside, and this makes it inevitable to remove the resin material when recycling paper cartons. On the other hand, in the production of the paper carton itself, there is a problem that the use of 100% virgin parb becomes essential and the used paper cannot be used.

しかも、頂部が屋根型をなす紙カートンの開封に当っては、その屋根型頂部の、樹脂材料の融着接合部分を手指によって引き剥すことが必要になるとう煩わしさがあることに加え、適正に開封できないことがしばしば生じ、さらには、一旦開封した開口の十分な閉止が不可能であるという問題があった。   In addition, when opening a paper carton whose top part forms a roof mold, in addition to being troublesome that it is necessary to peel off the fusion-bonded part of the resin material of the roof mold top part with fingers, In many cases, the opening cannot be opened, and it is impossible to sufficiently close the opening once opened.

これに対し、頂部が平坦なブリックタイプの紙カートンは、側壁上へ折り曲げた融着端部分を鋏をもって切断するという開封時の煩わしさは依然としてあるものの、その切断によって所期した通りの開封が確実に行われ。また、頂部の融着接合部を側壁上へ折り曲げることで、開封した開口を十分に閉止することが可能になる。   On the other hand, the brick-type paper carton with a flat top part is still troublesome at the time of opening by cutting the fused end part bent onto the side wall with scissors. Surely done. Moreover, it is possible to sufficiently close the opened opening by bending the fusion bonding portion at the top onto the side wall.

しかしながら、このブリックタイプの紙カートンでは、その形態上、多くは、被包装物の充填高さと、開口高さが相当近くなるため、とくに初回の注出に当っては、被包装物が意図しない方向に流下するおそれが高いという問題があった。   However, in this brick type paper carton, in many cases, the filling height of the package and the opening height are quite close, so that the package is not intended especially for the first dispensing. There was a problem that there was a high possibility of flowing down in the direction.

この発明は、従来の紙カートンが抱えるこのような問題点を解決することを課題とするものであり、それの目的とするところは、とくには、包装構造体を、充填包装機能を発揮する軟質の包装袋と、それに定型性等を付与する包装用箱とに機能分離させることにより、箱体に対する樹脂材料のラミネートを不要にするとともに、古紙の使用を可能とし、さらには、箱体の開封の煩わしさを取り除いてなお、所期した通りの、簡易にして確実な開封を可能にするとともに、開封した開口の十分な閉止をもまた確実なものとし、加えて、被包装物の流出方向の特定を容易にした包装用箱およびそれを用いた包装構造体を提供するにある。   An object of the present invention is to solve such problems of the conventional paper carton, and the object of the invention is to provide a packaging structure with a soft and flexible packaging function. The functional separation between the packaging bag and the packaging box that imparts formability to the packaging bag eliminates the need for laminating resin material on the box, enables the use of waste paper, and opens the box. In addition to making it easier and more reliable to open as expected, it is also possible to ensure that the opened opening is sufficiently closed, and in addition, the flow direction of the packaged goods It is an object of the present invention to provide a packaging box and a packaging structure using the same.

この発明に係る包装用箱は、紙製の箱体の一の側壁の上部に、その側壁の角部を支点として、水平面内で揺動変位して、その側壁の上部に設けた開口内へ、好ましくは丁度嵌まり込む扉部材を設けるとともに、側壁に、扉部材の外表面に掛合する突部を設けたものである。
ここで、突部の、扉部材に対する形成位置は、扉部材の、上下方向、水平方向もしくは斜め方向に延びる直線状延在部分と対応する位置とすることができる他、扉部材の、輪郭形状が出角もしくは入角となる隅部と対応する位置とすることもでき、とくに後者によれば、十分小さな一の突部をもって、扉部材の不足の開放を効果的に阻止することができる。
また、好ましくは、扉部材に、側壁の内表面に掛合して扉部材の余剰の開放を拘束するストッパを設ける。なお、このストッパは、連結部材を介して扉部材の上端に連結させることが、包装用箱の材料取りの点および、その箱の組み立て工数の点で有利である。
そしてこの場合は、連結部材を、扉部材の揺動支点の周りにほぼ扇状に、たとえば90°の角度範囲にわたって形成されて、上記側壁と、それに連続する天蓋もしくは頂部折返し片との境界部に摺接する開閉ガイドとすることが、扉部材の、円滑にして確実な開閉作動を担保する上で好ましい。
また好ましくは、箱体の少なくとも下半部で、各側壁に、水平方向に延びる複数本の凹条を所定の間隔をおいて設ける。これによれば、箱体の変形強度を高めることができ、被包装物を充填包装した軟質包装袋を箱体内に収納した場合の、箱体の膨出変形を、薄い紙材料の使用下で有利に阻止して定型性をより有効に高めることができる。
ところで、箱体を耐水紙製としたときは、たとえば結露その他による多少の水濡れに対しては箱体への樹脂材料のラミネートなしに定型性をより十分に確保することができる。
The packaging box according to the present invention swings and displaces in a horizontal plane at the upper part of one side wall of a paper box with the corner of the side wall as a fulcrum, and into an opening provided in the upper part of the side wall. Preferably, a door member that fits exactly is provided, and a protrusion that engages with the outer surface of the door member is provided on the side wall.
Here, the formation position of the protrusion with respect to the door member can be a position corresponding to the linearly extending portion extending in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, or the oblique direction of the door member, and the contour shape of the door member. It is also possible to make the position corresponding to the corner where the angle is the angle of entry or entry. In particular, according to the latter, it is possible to effectively prevent the insufficient opening of the door member with a sufficiently small one protrusion.
Preferably, the door member is provided with a stopper that is engaged with the inner surface of the side wall to restrain excessive opening of the door member. In addition, it is advantageous to connect this stopper to the upper end of the door member via a connecting member in terms of material removal of the packaging box and the number of steps for assembling the box.
In this case, the connecting member is formed in a substantially fan shape around the swinging fulcrum of the door member, for example, over an angle range of 90 °, and at the boundary between the side wall and the continuous canopy or top folded piece. It is preferable to use an opening / closing guide that is in sliding contact in order to ensure a smooth and reliable opening / closing operation of the door member.
Preferably, a plurality of concave stripes extending in the horizontal direction are provided at predetermined intervals on each side wall in at least the lower half of the box. According to this, the deformation strength of the box can be increased, and the bulging deformation of the box when the soft packaging bag filled and packaged with a package is stored in the box can be obtained under the use of a thin paper material. It is possible to effectively prevent and improve the regularity more effectively.
By the way, when the box is made of water-resistant paper, for example, for some water wetting due to condensation or the like, the formability can be more sufficiently secured without laminating the resin material on the box.

この発明に係る包装構造体は、上述したいずれかの包装用箱を用いたものであり、先端を封止した平坦な逆止注出ノズルを、軟質の包装袋本体の上端部分に、それの側方への突出姿勢で融着させてなる包装袋を包装用箱内へ収納し、その逆止注出ノズルを、扉部材の内面側に取り付けるとともに、その逆止注出ノズルの一部を、扉部材の揺動支点に対応させて位置させたものである。
かかる包装構造体がそれ本来の機能を発揮するのは、包装袋内に、たとえば液状の被包装物を充填包装してなる場合であり、この場合には、包装袋が箱体の底部にずり下がる防ぐべく、包装袋の上部を、それの複数個所で箱体の上部、頂部等に固定もしくは固着させることが好ましい。
またここでは、逆止注出ノズルを、少なくともその先端部分が扉部材の内表面から離隔した姿勢で扉部材に取り付けることが好ましく、これによれば、逆止注出ノズルに先端開口を設けて、そこから液状の被包装物を注出するに当って、扉部材の内表面がその被包装物に濡れるのを防止することができ、また、箱体の起立操作に基くその注出の停止に当って、扉部材に付着した被包装物が、箱体の内部へ流下するのを防ぐことができる。
The packaging structure according to the present invention uses any of the packaging boxes described above, and a flat check dispensing nozzle with a sealed tip is placed on the upper end portion of the soft packaging bag body. A packaging bag that is fused in a side projecting position is stored in a packaging box, and its check dispensing nozzle is attached to the inner surface of the door member, and part of the check dispensing nozzle is installed. The door member is positioned corresponding to the swing fulcrum of the door member.
Such a packaging structure exerts its original function when the packaging bag is filled and packaged with, for example, a liquid package. In this case, the packaging bag is displaced to the bottom of the box. In order to prevent lowering, it is preferable to fix or fix the upper part of the packaging bag to the upper part, the top part, etc. of the box body at a plurality of points.
Further, here, it is preferable that the check dispensing nozzle is attached to the door member in a posture in which at least a tip portion thereof is separated from the inner surface of the door member. According to this, a tip opening is provided in the check dispensing nozzle. When the liquid package is poured out from it, the inner surface of the door member can be prevented from getting wet with the package, and the pouring is stopped based on the standing operation of the box. In this case, it is possible to prevent the article to be packaged attached to the door member from flowing down into the box.

ところで、逆止注出ノズルは、扉部材の内面側に、直接的にまたは、スペーサを介在させて局部的に固定もしくは固着することで扉部材に取り付けることができる他、扉部材の内面側に保持することでそこに取り付けることもでき、逆止注出ノズルのこの保持は、扉部材と一体的に形成されて、逆止注出ノズルを拘束する折返し片の折返し固定もしくは固着をもって行うことができる。
なお、この折返し片は扉部材に一体形成し得ることはもちろんであるが、その折返し片を、逆止注出ノズルの先端部分を扉部材の内表面から離隔させる、その扉部材と一体のまたは別体になるスペーサ部材に設けることもできる。
By the way, the non-return dispensing nozzle can be attached to the door member directly on the inner surface side of the door member or locally by fixing or fixing with a spacer, or on the inner surface side of the door member. It can also be attached to it by holding it, and this holding of the check dispensing nozzle can be performed integrally with the door member by folding back fixing or fixing of the folding piece that restrains the check dispensing nozzle. it can.
Of course, the folded piece can be integrally formed with the door member, but the folded piece is separated from the inner surface of the door member, or is integrated with the door member, It can also be provided in a separate spacer member.

この発明に係る包装用箱では、紙製の箱体の一の側壁の上部で、扉部材を揺動変位させることで、それを、側壁上部の開口から離隔する開放位置と、その側壁開口に、好ましくは丁度嵌まり込む閉止位置との間で開閉変位させることができ、扉部材の閉止位置にては、それの、箱体の内側方向の押込みに基く、その扉部材および、側壁側の掛合突部の少なくとも一方の弾性変形によって掛合突部を扉部材の外表面に掛合させることにより、扉部材をその閉止位置に確実に拘束することができる。
この一方で、扉部材の開放は、側壁の、掛合突部の近傍部分を手指によって押込み変形させて、その突部および扉部材の少なくとも一方の弾性変形をもって、突部の、扉部材の内側への入り込みをもたらし、次いで、その扉部材を、それに指を掛けて開放することにより行うことができる。
In the packaging box according to the present invention, the door member is oscillated and displaced at the upper part of one side wall of the paper box, so that the door member is separated from the opening at the upper side of the side wall and the side wall opening. Preferably, the door member can be opened and closed between the closed position where the door member is fitted, and the door member and the side wall side of the door member are closed at the closed position of the door member. By engaging the engaging protrusion with the outer surface of the door member by elastic deformation of at least one of the engaging protrusions, the door member can be reliably restrained at the closed position.
On the other hand, the door member is opened by pressing and deforming a portion of the side wall in the vicinity of the hooking protrusion with a finger, and elastically deforming at least one of the protrusion and the door member, to the inside of the door of the protrusion. And then the door member can be opened by placing a finger on it.

かくしてここでは、扉部材の開放、ひいては、箱体の開封を道具の使用なしに、常に所期した通りに簡易に行うことができるとともに、扉部材閉止に伴う開口の閉止を確実に行うことができる。
しかも、この包装用箱は、被包装物を充填包装した軟質の包装袋に定型性を付与するとともに、それの傾動注出操作をアシストするべく機能するものであって、被包装物の、そこへの直接的な充填包装を行わないことから、好ましくは箱体それ自体を耐水紙製とするだけで、樹脂材料のラミネート層を設けることが不要であり、また、箱体に古紙を利用することもできる。
Thus, in this case, the door member can be opened easily, and thus the box body can be easily opened as expected without using any tools, and the opening associated with the door member closing can be reliably performed. it can.
In addition, this packaging box functions to assist in the tilting and pouring operation of the soft packaging bag filled and packaged with the packaged product, and assists the tilting and pouring operation thereof. Since the box is not directly filled and packed, it is preferable that the box itself is made of water-resistant paper, and it is not necessary to provide a laminate layer of a resin material, and waste paper is used for the box. You can also

また、この包装用箱では、包装袋の逆止注出ノズルを扉部材の内面側に取り付けすることから、そのノズルに設けた開口からの被包装物の流出方向を常に容易に特定することができ、被包装物を所期した通りの位置へ確実に流下させることができる。
そしてこのことは、扉部材に、それの開放限界位置を特定するストッパを設けて、被穂包装物の注出時の、その扉部材の開放位置を開放限界位置に特定した場合により効果的である。
Moreover, in this packaging box, since the non-return dispensing nozzle of the packaging bag is attached to the inner surface side of the door member, the outflow direction of the package from the opening provided in the nozzle can always be easily specified. It is possible to reliably flow down the packaged item to the intended position.
This is more effective when the door member is provided with a stopper for specifying the opening limit position of the door member, and the opening position of the door member is specified as the opening limit position at the time of pouring of the spiked package. is there.

ここで、箱体の少なくとも下半部に、水平方向に延びる複数本の凹条を設けた場合には、箱体を構成する紙の厚みを薄くしてなお、被包装物を充填包装して包装用箱内へ収納される包装袋に対する変形強度を高めて、すぐれた定型性をもたらすことができる。これによれば、たとえば1000 mlの被包装物に対して270〜350(g/m2)の紙を使用して十分な定型性を発揮させることができる。 Here, when a plurality of recesses extending in the horizontal direction are provided in at least the lower half of the box, the thickness of the paper constituting the box is reduced, and the package is filled and packaged. The deformation strength with respect to the packaging bag accommodated in the packaging box can be increased, and excellent formability can be brought about. According to this, for example, 270 to 350 (g / m 2 ) paper can be used for 1000 ml of an object to be packaged, and sufficient formability can be exhibited.

この発明に係る包装構造体では、扉部材の内面側に取り付けた逆止注出ノズルの先端部分を、その扉部材の開放下で、たとえば手指による引裂きによって切除して、その注出ノズルに開口を形成することにより、包装袋に充填包装した被包装物を、包装用箱の傾動操作に基いて、上記開口を経て適宜に注出および停止することができる。   In the packaging structure according to the present invention, the tip portion of the non-return dispensing nozzle attached to the inner surface side of the door member is excised by tearing with a finger, for example, under the opening of the door member, and the opening to the dispensing nozzle is opened. By forming the package, the packaged material packed and packaged in the packaging bag can be appropriately poured and stopped through the opening based on the tilting operation of the packaging box.

ここにおいて、包装袋を、包装用箱とともに、ノズルの開口が下向に向く姿勢となるように傾動させた場合には、軟質の積層フィルムからなる注出ノズルは、被包装物の水頭圧の作用下で表裏側に離隔して先端開口を開放し、被包装物の、所要に応じた注出を許容する。
なお、被包装物をこのようにして注出するときは、軟質な包装袋本体は、被包装物の注出に伴って、外気の吸い込みなしに、注出体積に対応する量だけ収縮ないしは潰れ変形することになる。
Here, when the packaging bag is tilted together with the packaging box so that the opening of the nozzle faces downward, the pouring nozzle made of a soft laminated film is used for the water head pressure of the package. Under the action, the front opening is opened apart from the front and back sides, allowing the packaged items to be dispensed as required.
When the packaged item is dispensed in this way, the flexible packaging bag body shrinks or collapses by the amount corresponding to the dispensed volume without sucking outside air as the packaged item is dispensed. Will be transformed.

この一方で、所要量の被包装物を注出した後は、包装袋を包装用箱とともに、元の起立姿勢に復帰させて注出を停止し、この注出の停止と同時に、注出ノズルの表裏のフィルムの、幅方向、いいかえれば、上下方向の全体にわたる相互の密着をもたらして包装袋内への外気の進入を確実に阻止する。
従って、この注出ノズルを具える包装袋では、袋内被包装物は、被包装物の注出前はもちろん、注出中および注出後においても外気との接触から十分に保護されることになり、袋内被包装物の酸化、汚損等が有効に阻止されることになる。
On the other hand, after the required amount of items to be packaged is dispensed, the packaging bag and the packaging box are returned to their original standing posture to stop the dispensing, and at the same time as this dispensing is stopped, the dispensing nozzle The film on the front and back sides of the film is brought into close contact with each other in the width direction, in other words, in the up-and-down direction, thereby reliably preventing the outside air from entering the packaging bag.
Therefore, in the packaging bag having the dispensing nozzle, the packaged items in the bag are sufficiently protected from contact with the outside air during and after the dispensing as well as before the dispensing of the packaged items. As a result, oxidation, fouling and the like of the packaged items in the bag are effectively prevented.

ところで、注出ノズルの表裏のフィルムの、ここにおけるこのような密着は、包装袋の起立復帰によって、注出ノズルが水頭圧の作用から解放されて製造時の元形状に復帰することに加え、注出ノズル内の被包装物が包装袋本体内へ戻流するに際して表裏のフィルムが減圧雰囲気に晒されて相互に負圧吸着されること等によって自動的に行われることになり、このような密着は、包装袋からの被包装物の注出に伴って、収縮ないしは潰れ変形された包装袋本体が、それに固有の弾性復元力に基いて、その内部を減圧傾向とすることによってアシストされることになる。
かくしてここでは、注出ノズルに対する特別の操作等なしに、包装袋の起立復帰と併せて、それの先端開口を自動的に密着封止させることができ、注出ノズルにすぐれた逆止機能を発揮させることができる。
By the way, such close contact of the film on the front and back of the pouring nozzle here, in addition to returning the pouring nozzle to the original shape at the time of manufacture by releasing the pouring nozzle from the action of the hydraulic head pressure by the standing return of the packaging bag, When the article to be packaged in the dispensing nozzle returns to the inside of the packaging bag body, the front and back films are exposed to a reduced pressure atmosphere and are mutually adsorbed under negative pressure, etc. The close contact is assisted by causing the packaging bag body, which has been shrunk or crushed and deformed as the article to be packaged from the packaging bag is poured, to have a reduced pressure inside due to its inherent elastic restoring force. It will be.
In this way, the tip opening of the packaging bag can be automatically sealed in close contact with the rising and returning of the packaging bag without any special operation on the dispensing nozzle, and the dispensing nozzle has an excellent check function. It can be demonstrated.

このようにして被包装物の所要の注出を行った後は、包装用箱の扉部材をそれが側壁開口に嵌まり込む閉止位置にもたらして、扉部材の外表面への側壁突部の掛合をもたらして、扉部材を閉止姿勢に保持する。
扉部材のこのような閉止姿勢の下では、一部が扉部材の揺動支点に対応して位置する逆止注出ノズルは、たとえばほぼ直角に折り曲げられることになって、その注出ノズルの表裏のフィルムの相互の密着を一層確実にするので、扉部材の閉止状態にあっては、外気等の包装袋内への進入はより十分に阻止されることになり、また、包装用箱を誤って倒伏させることがあっても被包装物の不測の洩出を有効に阻止することができる。
After the required dispensing of the article to be packaged in this way, the door member of the packaging box is brought to the closed position where it fits into the side wall opening, and the side wall protrusion to the outer surface of the door member is Engagement is brought about and the door member is held in the closed position.
Under such a closed posture of the door member, a check dispensing nozzle, a part of which is located corresponding to the swing fulcrum of the door member, is bent, for example, at a substantially right angle. Since the two sides of the film on the front and back sides are more securely adhered, when the door member is closed, the entry of outside air into the packaging bag will be more sufficiently prevented, and the packaging box Even if it is accidentally laid down, it is possible to effectively prevent unexpected leakage of the package.

これに対し、被包装物の再度の注出は、包装用箱の扉部材を、それと掛合突部との掛合を解除して開放するとともに、包装袋を、包装用箱とともに上述したようにして傾動させることにより行うことができ、その停止もまた上述したところと同様にして行うことができる。そしてこの場合もまた、注出ノズルは、自動的な密着封止に基いて、外気の進入に対してすぐれた逆止機能を発揮する。   On the other hand, the re-pouring of the article to be packaged opens the door member of the packaging box by releasing the engagement between the door and the engagement protrusion, and the packaging bag as described above together with the packaging box. This can be done by tilting and can also be stopped as described above. In this case as well, the dispensing nozzle exhibits an excellent check function against the ingress of outside air based on the automatic close sealing.

なお逆止注出ノズルの、扉部材の内面側への取り付けは、局部的な固定もしくは固着をもって行うことで、被包装物の注出に伴う、ノズルの表裏のフィルムの十分な離隔変位を円滑に行わせることができる。いいかえれば、注出ノズルの、いずれかの一方のフィルムを、その全幅にわたって機械的に固定または、接着剤等によって固着した場合には、注出ノズルの表裏のフィルムの、十分大きな離隔変形を担保し得なくなる。
そしてこのことは、たとえば扉部材と一体的に形成した折返し片の折り返し固定もしくは固着をもって注出ノズルを保持する場合にもまた同様であり、折返し片によって注出ノズルを強く挟み込んだときは、被包装物の注出に当っての、ノズルの表裏のフィルムを十分に離隔させることができなくなる。
ここで、注出ノズルを折返し片等をもって保持する場合には、とくには、扉部材の閉止作動に伴う、逆止注出ノズルの、前述したような折曲げ変形を、その折返し片によってより確実に行い得る利点がある。
The non-return dispensing nozzle can be attached to the inner surface of the door member with local fixation or fixation, so that sufficient separation of the film on the front and back of the nozzle can be smoothly carried out when the package is poured. Can be done. In other words, when either one film of the pouring nozzle is mechanically fixed over the entire width or fixed by an adhesive, etc., a sufficiently large separation deformation of the front and back films of the pouring nozzle is ensured. It cannot be done.
This also applies to the case where the pouring nozzle is held by folding or fixing the folded piece integrally formed with the door member, for example. When the package is poured out, the film on the front and back of the nozzle cannot be sufficiently separated.
Here, in the case where the dispensing nozzle is held with a folded piece or the like, in particular, the bending deformation as described above of the non-return dispensing nozzle accompanying the closing operation of the door member is more reliably performed by the folded piece. There are advantages that can be made.

以下にこの発明の実施の形態を図面に示すところに基いて説明する。
図1はこの発明に係る包装用箱の実施形態を示す展開図であり、図2はそれの組立て状態を示す斜視図である。
全体として四角柱状に組立てられるこの包装用箱は、四面の側壁1と、それぞれの底壁構成部材2と、一の側壁1から、図1に示すところでは上方突出させて設けた天蓋3と、同図では二面の側壁1から上方へ突出させて形成したそれぞれの頂部折返し片4とを具えるものであり、図1中の仮想線は、包装用箱内へ収納される軟質の包装袋5を、被包装物を充填しない姿勢で示す。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a developed view showing an embodiment of a packaging box according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an assembled state thereof.
This packaging box assembled as a quadrangular prism as a whole has four side walls 1, respective bottom wall constituting members 2, a canopy 3 provided so as to protrude upward from the one side wall 1, as shown in FIG. In the figure, each top folded piece 4 is formed by projecting upward from the two side walls 1, and the phantom line in FIG. 1 indicates a soft packaging bag accommodated in the packaging box. 5 is shown in the posture which does not fill with an article to be packaged.

ここでは紙製、好ましくは耐水紙製のこの包装用箱6では、図2に示すように、一の側壁1の上部に、その側壁1の角部を支点として水平面内で揺動変位して、その側壁1の上部に設けた開口7内へ、好ましくは丁度嵌まり込む扉部材8を設けるとともに、開口7を形成したその側壁(以下、「開口側壁」という)1に、扉部材8の外表面、図では扉部材8の、出角となる隅部8aの外表面に掛合する一の突部9を設ける。
なお、このような突部9は、扉部材8の、出角もしくは入角となる隅部に対応させて設けることが、それの突出量を小さくする上で有利であるが、扉部材8の直線状の延在部分に対応させて設けることも可能である。
Here, in the packaging box 6 made of paper, preferably water-resistant paper, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper side of one side wall 1 is oscillated and displaced in the horizontal plane with the corner of the side wall 1 as a fulcrum. The door member 8 is preferably fitted into the opening 7 provided in the upper portion of the side wall 1, and the side wall (hereinafter referred to as “open side wall”) 1 in which the opening 7 is formed is provided on the door member 8. One protrusion 9 is provided on the outer surface, which is engaged with the outer surface of the corner portion 8a of the door member 8 in the drawing.
In order to reduce the amount of protrusion of the door member 8, it is advantageous to provide the protrusion 9 in correspondence with the corner of the door member 8 that is the exit angle or the entrance angle. It is also possible to provide it corresponding to the linear extending portion.

またここでは、扉部材8に、開口側壁1の内表面に掛合して扉部材8の余剰の開放を拘束するストッパ10を、好ましくは、それを、扉部材8の上端に連結する連結部材11を介して設ける。図3はこれらを、扉部材8の閉止姿勢で示す、部分破断拡大斜視図であり、この閉止姿勢では、連結部材11は水平面内に位置する一方、ストッパ10は、開口側壁1に隣接する側壁1の内面に当接してそれに沿った垂直状態にあって、先端側が基端側に比して扉部材8から遠去かる延在形態にある。
この一方で、ストッパ10は、扉部材8が所定の角度、たとえば90°開放した状態で、図4に天蓋3および頂部折返し片4を破断除去した平面図で示すように、開口側壁1の内表面に掛合して扉部材8のそれ以上の開放を拘束するべく機能する。
Further, here, the stopper 10 that engages the door member 8 on the inner surface of the opening side wall 1 and restrains the excessive opening of the door member 8 is preferably connected to the upper end of the door member 8. Is provided. FIG. 3 is a partially broken enlarged perspective view showing these in the closed posture of the door member 8. In this closed posture, the connecting member 11 is located in a horizontal plane, while the stopper 10 is a side wall adjacent to the opening side wall 1. 1 is in a vertical state in contact with the inner surface of 1 and the distal end side extends away from the door member 8 as compared with the proximal end side.
On the other hand, the stopper 10 is formed on the inside of the opening side wall 1 as shown in a plan view in which the canopy 3 and the top folded piece 4 are broken and removed in a state where the door member 8 is opened at a predetermined angle, for example, 90 °. It functions to engage the surface to restrain further opening of the door member 8.

ところで、連結部材11を、図示のようなほぼ扇部材とし、その周縁を、開口側壁1と、それに連続する天蓋3との境界部に摺接する開閉ガイドとしても機能させる場合には、扉部材8の、円滑にして確実な開閉作動を十分に担保することができる。   By the way, in the case where the connecting member 11 is substantially a fan member as shown in the figure, and its peripheral edge also functions as an opening / closing guide that is in sliding contact with the boundary between the opening side wall 1 and the canopy 3 that is continuous therewith, the door member 8 is used. The smooth and reliable opening / closing operation can be sufficiently secured.

このように構成してなる包装用箱6の、扉部材8の開閉操作は、はじめに、開口側壁1の、掛合突部9の近傍部分を押圧変形させて、その突部9および、扉部材8の出角隅部8aの少なくとも一方の弾性変形下で、掛合突部9を扉部材8の内側に入り込ませ、次いで、扉部材8を支点の周りに揺動させて、図4に示すように、ストッパ10が開口側壁1の内表面に当する開放限界位置まで変位させることにより行うことができる。
そして一旦開口した扉部材8の閉止は、その扉部材8を、連結部材11の案内下で側壁開口7の方向へ押圧変位させて、ストッパ10を、それに付けた曲がりぐせによって、図4に示すような垂直面内で延在姿勢とするとともに、扉部材8を掛合突部9の内側まで押込むことによって行うことができ、これによれば、扉部材8は、突部9の掛合下で、閉止姿勢に確実に保持されることになる。
The opening / closing operation of the door member 8 of the packaging box 6 configured as described above is performed by first pressing and deforming a portion of the opening side wall 1 in the vicinity of the engaging protrusion 9, and the protrusion 9 and the door member 8. Under the elastic deformation of at least one of the corners 8a, the hooking protrusion 9 is inserted into the inside of the door member 8, and then the door member 8 is swung around the fulcrum, as shown in FIG. The stopper 10 can be moved to the open limit position where it comes into contact with the inner surface of the opening side wall 1.
Then, the door member 8 once opened is closed by pressing the door member 8 in the direction of the side wall opening 7 under the guidance of the connecting member 11 and bending the stopper 10 on the door member 8 as shown in FIG. In such a vertical plane, it can be performed by pushing the door member 8 to the inside of the engaging projection 9. According to this, the door member 8 is under the engagement of the protruding portion 9. Thus, the closed posture is surely maintained.

かかる包装用箱6にあって、使用紙材料の厚みを薄くしてなお、その箱内に収納する、被包装物を充填包装した軟質の包装袋の潰れ変形に十分に対抗してすぐれた定型性を発揮させるためには、箱体の少なくとも下半部で、各側壁1に、図2に示すように水平方向に延びる複数本の凹条12を設けることが好ましい。   In such a packaging box 6, the standard shape excellent in sufficiently resisting the crushing deformation of the soft packaging bag filled and packaged with the material to be packaged, which is stored in the box with the thickness of the paper material used being reduced. In order to exhibit the properties, it is preferable to provide a plurality of concave strips 12 extending in the horizontal direction on each side wall 1 in at least the lower half of the box, as shown in FIG.

以上のような包装用箱6は、主には、軟質の包装袋に定型性を付与するべく機能させることで、箱体に対する樹脂材料のラミネートが不要になるので、その包装用箱6のリサイクルを容易にすることができ、また、包装用箱それ自体への古紙の使用が可能となるので、省資源に有利に貢献するとともに、コストの低減を図ることができる。
しかも、扉部材8の掛合突部9に対する掛脱をもたらすことで、扉部材8の確実なる閉止および、それの、簡易にして所期した通りの、開封をも含む開放を実現することができる。
Since the packaging box 6 as described above mainly functions so as to impart formability to the soft packaging bag, there is no need to laminate a resin material on the box, and therefore the packaging box 6 can be recycled. In addition, since the used paper can be used for the packaging box itself, it can contribute to resource saving and cost can be reduced.
Moreover, by bringing the door member 8 into and out of the hooking protrusion 9, it is possible to realize the reliable closing of the door member 8 and the opening including the opening as simply and as expected. .

図5は、この発明に係る包装構造体において、被包装物の充填包装に寄与し、包装用箱内へ収納して使用に供される軟質の包装袋を、被包装物の充填前の状態で示す平面図である。
図中21は逆止注出ノズルを示し、この注出ノズル21は、軟質の包装袋本体22のたとえば側部の融着部で、それの内表面のシーラント層に、最外層のシーラント層によって基端部を融着接合される。
ここで、注出ノズル21は、熱可塑性のベースフィルム層、たとえば、5〜20μmの厚みの二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレート層と、そのベースフィルム層の両面に積層したそれぞれのシーラント層、たとえば、5〜80μmの厚みの無延伸ポリエチレン層とからなる、好ましくは20〜100μmの厚みの、表裏のそれぞれの側に配設される積層フィルム、すなわち、輪郭形状がともに同一の表裏二枚の積層フィルムまたは、中央部で表裏に折返してなる一枚の積層フィルムを、内面側シーラント層の相互の対向姿勢で、基端辺を除く各辺部分で、好ましくはヒートシールによって、図に斜線を施して示すように相互に融着させてなる。
FIG. 5 shows a state of a soft packaging bag that is used for filling and packaging of an article to be packed in the packaging structure according to the present invention and that is stored in a packaging box for use. It is a top view shown by.
In the figure, reference numeral 21 denotes a non-return dispensing nozzle. The dispensing nozzle 21 is, for example, a fused portion on the side of the soft packaging bag body 22, and the outermost sealant layer is formed on the sealant layer on the inner surface thereof. The proximal end portion is fusion bonded.
Here, the dispensing nozzle 21 includes a thermoplastic base film layer, for example, a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate layer having a thickness of 5 to 20 μm, and respective sealant layers laminated on both sides of the base film layer, for example, 5 to 5 μm. A laminated film composed of an unstretched polyethylene layer having a thickness of 80 μm, preferably 20 to 100 μm, disposed on each side of the front and back, that is, a laminated film having two identical front and back profiles, As shown in the figure, a single laminated film folded back on the front and back at the center is hatched in each figure, preferably by heat sealing, in each side part except the base side, in the mutually facing posture of the inner surface side sealant layer. Are fused to each other.

なお図中23は、逆止注出ノズル21の引裂き予定位置で、ノズルの幅方向に対抗する融着部の一方に形成した、引裂き開始疵に替わるV字状折曲部を示し、このV字状折曲部23は、注出ノズル21の、先端融着部24を含むノズル先端の引裂き除去を容易にならしめるべく機能する。ここで、このV字状折曲部23は、図の下側の融着部に形成することもできる。   In the figure, reference numeral 23 denotes a V-shaped bent portion that replaces the tearing start flaw formed at one of the fused portions that opposes the width direction of the nozzle at the planned tearing position of the check dispensing nozzle 21. The character-shaped bent part 23 functions to facilitate tearing and removal of the nozzle tip including the tip fused part 24 of the dispensing nozzle 21. Here, the V-shaped bent portion 23 can also be formed in the fusion portion on the lower side of the figure.

ノズルの幅方向に対抗して位置して、注出ノズル21の基端辺まで延びる、図では上下二本の融着部25、26のそれぞれは、V字状折曲部23の形成位置より基端部側で、そのV字状折曲部23から、傾向的にともに下向きに傾けて延在させることが好ましく、また、それらの融着部25、26の間隔は、基端部からV字状折曲部23の形成位置までの間で、そのV字状折曲部23に向けて、これも傾向的に次第に減少させることが好ましい。   Each of the two upper and lower fused parts 25 and 26 is located opposite to the width direction of the nozzle and extends to the base end side of the dispensing nozzle 21 in the figure from the position where the V-shaped bent part 23 is formed. On the base end side, it is preferable to extend from the V-shaped bent portion 23 so as to be inclined downwardly, and the interval between the fusion portions 25 and 26 is V V from the base end portion. It is preferable to gradually decrease this toward the V-shaped bent portion 23 until the position where the character-shaped bent portion 23 is formed.

なおこのような注出ノズル21において、それの開封個所となるV字状折曲部23は、図5に示す平面図で、ノズルレベルが最も高くなる位置より幾分先端側に偏って、流路が幾分下向きに傾いた部分に位置させることが好ましく、これによれば、ノズル21を開封して被包装物を注出した後、包装袋を起立姿勢に復帰させてその注出を停止する際に、とくには、ノズル21の下側融着部の傾斜融着部分の作用の下で液切れ性を向上させて、ノズル21の下側面に沿う被包装物のしたたりを有利に防止することができる。   In such a pouring nozzle 21, the V-shaped bent portion 23 serving as an unsealing portion thereof is a plan view shown in FIG. 5, and is slightly deviated toward the tip side from the position where the nozzle level becomes the highest. It is preferable that the road is positioned at a part inclined downward. According to this, after the nozzle 21 is opened and the packaged article is poured out, the packaging bag is returned to the standing posture and the pouring is stopped. In particular, the liquid breakage is improved under the action of the inclined fusion part of the lower fusion part of the nozzle 21, and dripping of the package along the lower side of the nozzle 21 is advantageously prevented. can do.

以上のように構成してなる逆止注出ノズルは、軟質の包装袋本体への被包装物の充填包装と同時にまたは、図5に示すように、被包装物の充填包装に先だって、たとえば、その包装袋本体22側部の、シーラント層相互の融着部で、包装袋本体22の内表面に、ノズル21の基端部外表面のシーラント層を、好ましくはヒートシールによって融着接合させることで包装袋の一部とされ、包装袋本体22の、図では上端部分から側方へ突出する。ここで、包装袋本体それ自身および、包装袋本体22と注出ノズル21との融着部は図に斜線を施して示す。
なお、ノズル21の基端部外表面の、包装袋本体22へのこのような融着接合に当っての、ノズル内表面のシーラント層の相互融着を防止するためには、ノズル21の内外表面のそれぞれのシーラント層の融点を相違させること等が有効である。
ここで、軟質の包装袋本体22の内表面を形成するシーラント層は、ノズル外表面のシーラント層と同種の樹脂材料で構成することが、融着強度を高める上で好まい。また、包装袋本体のベースフィルム層は、ノズル1のそれと同種のもので構成することができる他、所要の物性を有する各種の材料から選択することができる。
なお、ベースフィルム層のみにては包装袋に所要の物性を確保できない場合には、シーラント層とベースフィルム層との間に中間層を介装することも可能である。
The non-return dispensing nozzle configured as described above is, for example, simultaneously with the filling and packaging of the article to be packaged into the soft packaging bag body, or prior to the filling and packaging of the article to be packaged, as shown in FIG. The sealant layer on the outer surface of the base end of the nozzle 21 is preferably fused and bonded to the inner surface of the packaging bag body 22 at the fusion part between the sealant layers on the side of the packaging bag body 22, preferably by heat sealing. It is made a part of the packaging bag, and protrudes to the side from the upper end portion of the packaging bag body 22 in the figure. Here, the packaging bag main body itself and the fused portion between the packaging bag main body 22 and the dispensing nozzle 21 are indicated by hatching in the drawing.
In order to prevent mutual sealing of the sealant layer on the inner surface of the nozzle at the time of such fusion bonding of the outer surface of the base end portion of the nozzle 21 to the packaging bag body 22, It is effective to make the melting points of the respective sealant layers on the surface different.
Here, it is preferable that the sealant layer forming the inner surface of the soft packaging bag body 22 is made of the same kind of resin material as the sealant layer on the outer surface of the nozzle in order to increase the fusion strength. Further, the base film layer of the packaging bag body can be made of the same kind as that of the nozzle 1 and can be selected from various materials having required physical properties.
In addition, when a required physical property cannot be ensured in a packaging bag only by a base film layer, it is also possible to interpose an intermediate | middle layer between a sealant layer and a base film layer.

このような包装袋5は、そこへ液状被包装物を、好ましくは抜気下で充填包装することにより、図6に例示するような膨満形態をとることになるも、軟質の包装袋それ自体は、通常は自立性も定型性も有しないので、被包装物の搬送、保管、陳列、使用等に当っては、それを、先に述べた包装用箱6内へ、たとえば、複数個所での固定もしくは固着下で収納して、包装袋に自立性および定型性を付与する。   Such a packaging bag 5 may be in a full form as illustrated in FIG. 6 by filling and packaging the liquid article to be packed therein, preferably under deflation, but the flexible packaging bag itself. Is usually not self-supporting or fixed, so when transporting, storing, displaying, using, etc., an article to be packed into the aforementioned packaging box 6, for example, at a plurality of locations. It is stored under fixing or adhering to give self-supporting property and formability to the packaging bag.

この一方で、充填包装した被包装物の所要量の注出に当っては、包装袋それ自体については、逆止注出ノズル21の、図に示すところでは上側の融着部25のV字状折曲部23から、ノズル1の先端部分を、たとえば手指によって引裂き除去して包装袋5を開封し、次いで、その包装袋5を、それを収納保持する箱体とともに傾動させる。   On the other hand, when dispensing the required amount of the packaged product to be packed, the packaging bag itself has a V-shaped portion of the non-return dispensing nozzle 21 shown in the figure, which is the upper fused portion 25. The tip portion of the nozzle 1 is removed from the bent portion 23 by tearing, for example, with fingers, and the packaging bag 5 is opened, and then the packaging bag 5 is tilted together with a box body for storing and holding it.

なおここで、被包装物を充填包装したこのような包装袋5の、箱6の内面側への取り付けは、たとえば、包装袋本体22の上端部のヒートシール部を、箱6のそれぞれの側壁1(図1に示すところでは二側壁)に、貫通ピン、ステープラ等による固定、接着もしくは粘着による固着等によって拘束して、その包装袋5のずり落ちを防止し、また、逆止注出ノズル21を、扉部材8の内面側に、直接的または間接的に、たとえば局部的に固定もしくは固着して、その注出ノズル21の、扉部材8と一体的な開閉変位を可能とし、そして、その注出ノズル21の一部を、図1に示すように、扉部材8の揺動支点に対応させて位置させることにより行うことができる。   Here, such a packaging bag 5 filled and packaged with an article to be packaged is attached to the inner surface side of the box 6, for example, the heat seal part at the upper end of the packaging bag body 22 is connected to each side wall of the box 6. 1 (two side walls as shown in FIG. 1) is restrained by fixing with a penetrating pin, a stapler, etc., adhering or sticking, etc. to prevent the packaging bag 5 from slipping, and a non-return dispensing nozzle 21 is fixed or fixed directly or indirectly, for example, locally, to the inner surface side of the door member 8 so that the dispensing nozzle 21 can be integrally opened and closed with the door member 8; and As shown in FIG. 1, a part of the dispensing nozzle 21 can be located by being positioned corresponding to the swing fulcrum of the door member 8.

ところで、逆止注出ノズル21のこのような取り付けは、たとえば、図7に、開放姿勢の扉部材を斜め下方から見て示すように、扉部材8の内面側に、注出ノズル21の先端部分を、扉部材8の内表面から離隔させるスペーサ13を、接着等させて設け、そしてこのスペーサ13に、ノズル21の一方の面を局部底に固定もしくは固着させることによって行うことができる他、そのスペーサ13に、図に示すような折返し14を設け、その折返し片14を、図8に示すように注出ノズル21を緩く挟んで折返し、そして、折返し片14の折返し端を扉部材8の内面に接着、粘着等させて、逆止注出ノズル21を保持することによっても行うことができる。   By the way, such attachment of the non-return dispensing nozzle 21 is performed, for example, on the inner surface side of the door member 8 on the inner surface side of the door member 8 as shown in FIG. A spacer 13 for separating the portion from the inner surface of the door member 8 is provided by bonding or the like, and this spacer 13 can be performed by fixing or fixing one surface of the nozzle 21 to the local bottom, The spacer 13 is provided with a turn 14 as shown in the figure, the turn piece 14 is turned back with the pouring nozzle 21 loosely sandwiched as shown in FIG. 8, and the turn end of the turn piece 14 is connected to the door member 8. It can also be performed by holding the non-return dispensing nozzle 21 by adhering or sticking to the inner surface.

図9は、このように機能するスペーサおよび折返し片を、扉部材に一体形成した場合を示す要部展開図であり、図示のスペーサ13は、扉部材8の、図の右側に位置する二個所の折曲げ部とともに山折りして、そのスペーサ13の図の右端部を、扉部材8の内面に接着等させることで、所期した機能を発揮することができ、折返し片14は、図の下方側への折返しによって逆止注出ノズル21を保持し、そして、その折返し遊端部分をスペーサ13に接着等させることで所期した機能を発揮することができる。   FIG. 9 is a main part development view showing the case where the spacer and the folded piece functioning in this way are integrally formed on the door member, and the spacer 13 shown in the figure is located at two positions on the right side of the figure of the door member 8. The right end portion of the spacer 13 in the figure is adhered to the inner surface of the door member 8 and the intended function can be exhibited. The desired function can be exhibited by holding the non-return dispensing nozzle 21 by folding downward and adhering the folded free end portion to the spacer 13 or the like.

以上のようにして構成される包装構造体から、包装袋内の被包装物を注出するに当っては、はじめに、包装用箱6の扉部材8を、前述したようにその限界位置まで開放して、包装袋5の逆止注出ノズル21を、図8に示すような開放姿勢とし、そこで、その注出ノズル21の先端部分を、それの、V字状折曲部23から手指による引裂きによって切除して、ノズル21に先端開口を形成する。
包装袋5をこのうようにして開封した後は、たとえば包装用箱6の持ち上げ状態で、それを図10に示すように傾動させて、袋内被包装物を注出させる。ところで、この場合の被包装物の注出は、扉部材8によるノズル位置の特定下で、しかも、箱6の側壁1から突出する注出ノズル21の目視下で行うことができ、また、包装袋内の被包装物レベルは通常、扉部材8より大分下方に位置することにあるので、その被包装物を、所期した通りの位置へ常に確実に流下させることができる。
When pouring out the packaged items in the packaging bag from the packaging structure configured as described above, first, the door member 8 of the packaging box 6 is opened to its limit position as described above. Then, the non-return dispensing nozzle 21 of the packaging bag 5 is set to an open posture as shown in FIG. 8, and the tip portion of the dispensing nozzle 21 is moved from its V-shaped bent portion 23 by fingers. Cutting off by tearing forms a tip opening in the nozzle 21.
After the packaging bag 5 is opened in this way, for example, in a state where the packaging box 6 is lifted, it is tilted as shown in FIG. By the way, the material to be packaged in this case can be poured out by specifying the nozzle position by the door member 8 and visually by the dispensing nozzle 21 protruding from the side wall 1 of the box 6. Since the level of the article to be packaged in the bag is usually located substantially below the door member 8, the article to be packaged can always flow down to the intended position.

なお被包装物のこのような注出に当っては、扉部材8に取り付けされて開口側壁1から突出する注出ノズル21の先端開口が、袋内被包装物の水頭圧によって、表裏側に十分に開放されることになるので、所要に応じた注出が十分円滑に行われることになり、このような注出による流量の確保は、袋内被包装物の減少に応じて箱6の傾動角度を大きくすることにより行われる。   When such an item to be packaged is dispensed, the tip opening of the dispensing nozzle 21 that is attached to the door member 8 and protrudes from the opening side wall 1 is formed on the front and back sides by the water head pressure of the packaged item in the bag. Since it will be fully opened, the required dispensing will be performed smoothly and the flow rate by such dispensing will be secured in accordance with the decrease in the package contents in the bag. This is done by increasing the tilt angle.

ここで、軟質の包装袋5は、被包装物のこのような注出に当っては、注出量体積に応じた収縮変形ないしは潰れ変形を行うので、その注出に伴う、包装袋内への外気の進入は十分に防止されることになり、袋内被包装物は外気に対して有効に保護されることになる。   Here, the soft packaging bag 5 undergoes shrinkage deformation or crushing deformation according to the volume of the dispensed amount when such an article to be packaged is dispensed, and therefore into the packaging bag accompanying the dispense. Thus, the outside air is sufficiently prevented from entering, and the in-bag package is effectively protected against the outside air.

この一方で、所要量の被包装物を注出した後は、箱6を図に仮想線で示す起立姿勢に復帰させてその注出を停止し、これに伴って、ノズル21の先端開口の自動的な密着閉止をもたらす。
ここで、注出ノズル21のこの密着閉止は、先にも述べたように、注出ノズル21が水頭圧から解放されて、表裏の積層フィルムが、注出ノズル21の製造時の元形状に復帰すること、注出ノズル内の被包装物が包装袋本体22内へ流下するに際して表裏のフィルムが減圧雰囲気におかれること等により、軟質なそれらがノズル幅の全体にわたって相互に負圧吸着されること等によって行われることになる。そしてこのような密着閉止は、潰れ変形等された包装袋本体22が、固有の弾性復元力に基いて包装袋内を減圧傾向とすることに基いてより確実に維持されることになる。
従ってここでは、注出の停止と同時にノズル21の密着閉止および、その密着閉止の、その後の継続維持に基き、注出の停止時から、袋内被包装物を外気から継続的に保護することもできる。
On the other hand, after the required amount of articles to be packaged has been poured out, the box 6 is returned to the standing posture shown by the phantom line in the drawing to stop the pouring, and along with this, the tip opening of the nozzle 21 is opened. Provides automatic close contact.
Here, as described above, this close closing of the pouring nozzle 21 is performed by releasing the pouring nozzle 21 from the hydraulic head pressure, so that the laminated films on the front and back surfaces are in the original shape when the pouring nozzle 21 is manufactured. When the objects to be packaged in the pouring nozzle flow down into the packaging bag body 22, the soft and soft films are adsorbed to each other over the entire width of the nozzle. It will be done by doing. Such close contact is more reliably maintained based on the fact that the packaging bag body 22 that has been crushed and deformed has a tendency to reduce the pressure inside the packaging bag based on the inherent elastic restoring force.
Therefore, here, based on the close contact of the nozzle 21 at the same time as the dispensing is stopped and the continuous maintenance of the close contact, the packaged items in the bag are continuously protected from the outside air from the stop of the dispensing. You can also.

また、逆止注出ノズル21からの被包装物のかかる注出は、図7、8等に示すところでは、スペーサ13の作用によって、扉部材8の内表面から離隔させて位置決めされる注出ノズル21の先端開口を経て行われるので、注出被包装物が扉部材8に付着等することがなく、従って、付着した被包装物が、箱6の起立復帰に伴って、箱6の底部へ伝い落ちることもない。   In addition, as shown in FIGS. 7, 8, and the like, the pouring of the article to be packaged from the check pouring nozzle 21 is carried out by being separated from the inner surface of the door member 8 by the action of the spacer 13. Since it is performed through the opening of the tip of the nozzle 21, the poured out packaged object does not adhere to the door member 8, and therefore, the adhered packaged object is attached to the bottom of the box 6 as the box 6 rises up and down. There is no passing down.

以上のようにして所要の注出を終えた後は、扉部材8を、前述したように、それの外表面に掛合突起9が掛合する、図2に示すような閉止姿勢とすることで、扉部材8の、完全にして確実な閉止が行われることになり、併せて、逆止注出ノズル21が、扉部材8の揺動支点と対応する位置で、被包装物の注出位置から、たとえば、ほぼ90°折曲げられることになる。
ここで逆止注出ノズル21のこの折曲げは、注出ノズル21の表裏のフィルムのより一層の密着をもたらすので、扉部材8の閉止後は、包装袋内への外気等の進入がより確実に阻止させることになり、また、包装用箱6の不測の倒伏等に対しても、被包装物の洩出をより十分に防止することができる。
After finishing the required pouring as described above, the door member 8 is in a closed posture as shown in FIG. 2 where the hooking protrusion 9 is hooked on the outer surface of the door member 8 as described above. The door member 8 is completely and surely closed, and at the same time, the check pouring nozzle 21 is located at a position corresponding to the swing fulcrum of the door member 8 from the pouring position of the packaged item. For example, it will be bent approximately 90 °.
Here, this bending of the non-return pouring nozzle 21 brings about further adhesion of the films on the front and back of the pouring nozzle 21, so that after the door member 8 is closed, the outside air or the like enters the packaging bag more. In addition, it is possible to prevent the packaged item from leaking more sufficiently even when the packaging box 6 is unexpectedly laid down.

そしてさらに、注出ノズル21のこのような折曲げ変形は、扉部材8と一体的に揺動変位する、図7〜9に示すような折返し片14をもって注出ノズル21を保持する場合に、より確実に、しかも常に適正に行われることになる。   Further, such bending deformation of the pouring nozzle 21 is performed when the pouring nozzle 21 is held with the folded piece 14 as shown in FIGS. It will be done more reliably and always properly.

包装用箱の実施形態を示す展開図である。It is an expanded view which shows embodiment of the packaging box. 包装用箱の組立て状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly state of the packaging box. 扉部材の閉止下での、ストッパおよび連結部材の収納態様を示す部分破断拡大図である。It is a partial fracture | rupture enlarged view which shows the accommodation aspect of a stopper and a connection member under the closure of a door member. ストッパの機能状態を示す、部分破断平面図である。It is a partially broken top view which shows the functional state of a stopper. 包装袋を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a packaging bag. 包装袋内への被包装物の充填包装状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the filling packaging state of the to-be-packaged item in a packaging bag. スペーサ等を斜め下方から見て示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows a spacer etc. seeing from diagonally downward. 折返し片による注出ノズルの保持状態を示す図7と同様の図である。It is a figure similar to FIG. 7 which shows the holding | maintenance state of the extraction nozzle by a return piece. ストッパの他の形成例を示す要部展開図である。It is a principal part expanded view which shows the other example of formation of a stopper. 被包装物の注出例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the example of the extraction of a to-be-packaged object.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 側壁
2 底壁構成部材
3 天蓋
4 頂部折返し片
5 包装袋
6 包装用箱
7 開口
8 扉部材
8a 出角隅部
9 突部
10 ストッパ
11 連結部材
12 凹条
13 スペーサ
14 折り返し片
21 逆止注出ノズル
22 包装袋本体
23 V字状折曲部
24 先端融着部
25、26 融着部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Side wall 2 Bottom wall structural member 3 Canopy 4 Top folding | returning piece 5 Packaging bag 6 Packaging box 7 Opening 8 Door member 8a Exit corner | corner part 9 Protrusion 10 Stopper 11 Connecting member 12 Groove 13 Spacer 14 Folding piece 21 Non-return note Outlet nozzle 22 Packaging bag body 23 V-shaped bent portion 24 Tip fusion portion 25, 26 Fusion portion

Claims (14)

紙製の箱体の一の側壁の上部に、その側壁の角部を支点として、水平面内で揺動変位して、その側壁の上部に設けた開口内へ嵌まり込む扉部材を設けるとともに、側壁に、扉部材の外表面に掛合する突部を設けてなる包装用箱。 While providing a door member that swings and displaces in a horizontal plane with the corner of the side wall as a fulcrum at the top of one side wall of a paper box, and fits into an opening provided on the top of the side wall, A packaging box in which a protrusion that engages with an outer surface of a door member is provided on a side wall. 扉部材に、輪郭形状が出角もしくは入角となる隅部を設けるとともに、側壁に、その隅部に掛合する突部を設けてなる請求項1に記載の包装用箱。 The packaging box according to claim 1, wherein the door member is provided with a corner portion whose contour shape is an exit angle or an entrance angle, and a protruding portion that engages with the corner portion is provided on the side wall. 扉部材に、前記側壁の内表面に掛合して扉部材の余剰の開放を拘束するストッパを設けてなる請求項1もしくは2に記載の包装用箱。 The packaging box according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the door member is provided with a stopper that engages with the inner surface of the side wall to restrain excessive opening of the door member. ストッパを、連結部材を介して扉部材の上端に連結してなる請求項3に記載の包装用箱。 The packaging box according to claim 3, wherein the stopper is connected to the upper end of the door member via a connecting member. 連結部材を、ほぼ扇形をなして、周縁をもって、前記側壁と、それに連続する天蓋もしくは頂部折返し片との境界部に摺接する開閉ガイドとしてなる請求項4に記載の包装用箱。 The packaging box according to claim 4, wherein the connecting member has a substantially fan shape and has an outer periphery, and serves as an open / close guide that slidably contacts a boundary portion between the side wall and a canopy or a top folded piece continuous thereto. 箱体の少なくとも下半部で、各側壁に、水平方向に延びる複数本の凹条を設けてなる請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の包装用箱。 The packaging box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of recesses extending in the horizontal direction are provided on each side wall at least in the lower half of the box. 箱体を耐水紙製としてなる請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の包装用箱。 The packaging box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the box is made of waterproof paper. 請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の包装用箱を用いた包装構造体であって、
先端を封止した平坦な逆止注出ノズルを、軟質の包装袋本体の上端部分に、それの側方への突出姿勢で融着させてなる包装袋を包装用箱内へ収納し、その逆止注出ノズルを、扉部材の内面側に取り付けるとともに、その逆止注出ノズルの一部を、扉部材の揺動支点に対応させて位置させてなる包装構造体。
A packaging structure using the packaging box according to claim 1,
A packaging bag formed by fusing a flat non-return dispensing nozzle with a sealed tip to the upper end of a soft packaging bag body in a protruding position to the side is stored in a packaging box. A packaging structure in which a check dispensing nozzle is attached to the inner surface side of a door member, and a part of the check dispensing nozzle is positioned corresponding to a swing fulcrum of the door member.
包装袋内に被包装物を充填包装してなる請求項8に記載の包装構造体。 The packaging structure according to claim 8, wherein a package is filled and packaged in a packaging bag. 逆止注出ノズルを、少なくともその先端部分が扉部材の内表面から離隔した姿勢で扉部材に取付けてなる請求項8もしくは9に記載の包装構造体。 The packaging structure according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the check dispensing nozzle is attached to the door member in a posture in which at least a tip portion thereof is separated from the inner surface of the door member. 逆止注出ノズルを扉部材の内面側に局部的に固定もしくは固着してなる請求項8〜10のいずれかに記載の包装構造体。 The packaging structure according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the non-return dispensing nozzle is locally fixed or fixed to the inner surface side of the door member. 逆止注出ノズルを扉部材の内面側に保持してなる請求項8〜10のいずれかに記載の包装構造体。 The packaging structure according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the check dispensing nozzle is held on the inner surface side of the door member. 扉部材と一体的に形成されて、逆止注出ノズルを拘束する折返し片によりその逆止注出ノズルを保持する請求項12に記載の包装構造体。 The packaging structure according to claim 12, wherein the check pouring nozzle is held by a folded piece that is integrally formed with the door member and restrains the check pouring nozzle. 逆止注出ノズルの先端部分を扉部材の内表面から離隔させるスペーサ部材に折返し片を設けてなる請求項13に記載の包装構造体。
The packaging structure according to claim 13, wherein a folded piece is provided on a spacer member that separates the tip portion of the check dispensing nozzle from the inner surface of the door member.
JP2003320532A 2003-09-12 2003-09-12 Packaging structure Expired - Fee Related JP4365173B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007297125A (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-15 Yushin Giken Kk Packaging box and packaging structure using the same
JP6347889B1 (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-06-27 株式会社悠心 Composite pack for liquid filling
WO2019078304A1 (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-25 株式会社悠心 Composite pack to be filled with liquid matter
JP2019131285A (en) * 2018-02-02 2019-08-08 株式会社悠心 Liquid filling composite bag
JP2019202814A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-11-28 株式会社悠心 Composite pack for filling liquid material
CN110799430A (en) * 2017-10-20 2020-02-14 株式会社悠心 Composite package for filling liquid material

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007297125A (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-11-15 Yushin Giken Kk Packaging box and packaging structure using the same
JP6347889B1 (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-06-27 株式会社悠心 Composite pack for liquid filling
WO2019078304A1 (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-25 株式会社悠心 Composite pack to be filled with liquid matter
CN110799430A (en) * 2017-10-20 2020-02-14 株式会社悠心 Composite package for filling liquid material
US11111066B2 (en) 2017-10-20 2021-09-07 Yushin Co., Ltd. Composite pack for filling liquid material
JP2019131285A (en) * 2018-02-02 2019-08-08 株式会社悠心 Liquid filling composite bag
JP7076774B2 (en) 2018-02-02 2022-05-30 株式会社悠心 Composite bag for filling liquids
JP2019202814A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-11-28 株式会社悠心 Composite pack for filling liquid material

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