EP0447321B1 - Box or case with movable lid - Google Patents

Box or case with movable lid Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0447321B1
EP0447321B1 EP91400693A EP91400693A EP0447321B1 EP 0447321 B1 EP0447321 B1 EP 0447321B1 EP 91400693 A EP91400693 A EP 91400693A EP 91400693 A EP91400693 A EP 91400693A EP 0447321 B1 EP0447321 B1 EP 0447321B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
pins
tenon
slot
case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91400693A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0447321A1 (en
Inventor
François L'Hotel
Jacques Tenenhaus
Sylvie Dugain
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MARIN'S EDITION
Marin s Edition
Original Assignee
MARIN'S EDITION
Marin s Edition
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Publication date
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Priority to AT9191400693T priority Critical patent/ATE104917T1/en
Publication of EP0447321A1 publication Critical patent/EP0447321A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0447321B1 publication Critical patent/EP0447321B1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • B65D43/163Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately
    • B65D43/164Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately and connected by interfitting hinge elements integrally with the container and the lid formed respectively
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/005Hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1061Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2999/00Subject-matter not otherwise provided for in this subclass

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hinged box or cover which can be used to accommodate a utility object such as a lighter, a perfume tube, a sprayer, an electric lamp, a highlighter, etc ...
  • a utility object such as a lighter, a perfume tube, a sprayer, an electric lamp, a highlighter, etc ...
  • GB-A-2047311 has also proposed a window hinge in which the opening carries two pairs of studs, each pair engaging in a groove which opens outwards and has a shape adapted to maintain the window in closed position or to allow it to pivot.
  • This arrangement requires high mechanical strength of the studs, which is incompatible with the small dimensions which correspond to a relatively small box.
  • Document FR-A-2,458,243 describes an assembly comprising two half-housings, one of which carries two cylindrical pins opposite one another and which each engage in a housing provided on the other half-housing to form a joint, the housings having the form of a slit opening inwards and the outlet of which, after the lugs have been planed, is closed by an attached part secured to said other half-housing.
  • the document FR-A-2.610.181 which is the subject of the preamble of claim 1, describes a housing comprising a cover having a tenon carrying two cylindrical lugs, and a bottom formed by an interior element comprising a slot which receives the lug and has housings open towards the outside and receiving the lugs, and by an exterior element, assembled on the internal element by snap-fitting after fitting of the pins and which comes to hold the latter in place to form a joint.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a box with hinged lid which can be made of a relatively rigid material, without requiring high mechanical strength at the hinge, and which can consist of only two elements.
  • additional reliefs are provided on the surfaces facing the parts, these reliefs being such that, when the box is closed, they prevent movement of the post towards the inside of the box sufficient to prevent the pins to come out of their housing.
  • the cover cannot escape.
  • the cover can be kept in the closed position by any suitable means.
  • use will be made of an interlocking connection between at least some of said projections and reentrants of the box and of the cover.
  • the tenon ends in a part in an arc of a circle whose center is substantially placed on the common axis of the lugs, and whose radius is substantially equal to the distance which separates the bottom of each notch from the interior of the box. It suffices, in this case, that the content of the box is rigid for the post, by leaning on this content, to hold the pins at the bottom of the groove, thus ensuring smooth and smooth operation jerks of the hinge, the geometric pivot axis of which is kept fixed.
  • the drawings show a case 1 of oblong shape like that of a gas lighter or a small electric lamp, fitted with a hinged cover 2.
  • the articulation of this cover on the case comprises a stud 3 secured to the cover and coming to engage in a slot 4 provided in the wall of the case.
  • the tenon carries two projecting lugs 5 opposite one another.
  • the profile of these notches ( Figure 4) comprises, towards the opening of the case, an inclined portion 7 terminating, on the side opposite this opening, by a rounded 8 of suitable diameter for housing the pins 5 forming pivots.
  • the face of the edge of the case which faces the cover has, in the vicinity of the slot 4, a raised part 10, limited by a shoulder 11 directed outwards.
  • the face of the cover which faces the case has, correspondingly, a hollow part 12 limited by a shoulder 13 which, when the cover is in the closed position, bears against the shoulder 11, or is at short distance from it. It is understood that the presence of these shoulders prevents a movement of the cover to the left in the figures, that is to say the movement of the post and of the pins towards the inside of the case. Consequently, the pins cannot come out of the notches as long as the cover is closed, which prevents the accidental loss of the cover, the case being empty.
  • a snap-fastening is provided using a rod 14, projecting and undercut, extending the raised part 10 on the periphery of the edge of the case, and a notch. 15 of complementary shape on the edge of the cover.
  • the radius of the semicircular end portion of the tenon 3 is approximately equal to the distance between the rounded bottom 8 of the notch 6 and the object contained in the case. It follows that the pins 5 are maintained in these rounded 8, for satisfactory operation of the hinge.
  • the cover being first separated from the case, we can by placing it in a position close to the closure (position shown in dotted lines in Figure 4), engage the pins 5 in the notches against the oblique parts 7 then pushing on the cover, place the pins in the round parts 8, the cover being therefore secured to the case. It will be blocked on the case, while being able to pivot, when the object such as a lighter or other is placed in the case.
  • the case being made of transparent or translucent material, it will be possible, thanks to a slight play, made between case and contained object, to place in the meantime a flexible advertising sheet 9, decorative or of any other nature which will be seen from the outside through the case.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Box or case for a lighter or the like has a hinge the hinge including a flat tenon integral with one of the parts and engaging into a slot provided on the other part, the tenon being equipped with pins interacting with identations formed laterally on the slot and opening towards the inside of the case.

Description

La présente invention concerne une boîte ou couvercle articulé pouvant servir à loger un objet utilitaire tel qu'un briquet, un tube de parfum, un pulvérisateur, une lampe électrique, un surligneur, etc...The present invention relates to a hinged box or cover which can be used to accommodate a utility object such as a lighter, a perfume tube, a sprayer, an electric lamp, a highlighter, etc ...

Elle a pour objet en premier lieu un dispositif de charnière entre boîte et couvercle, conçu pour être simple et peu coûteux.It first relates to a hinge device between box and cover, designed to be simple and inexpensive.

On connaît déjà, voir les documents BE-A-338194 et DE-U-8325984, des dispositifs de charnière simples constitués par des ergots porté par une des parties, boîte ou couvercle, et qui s'engagent chacun dans un logement prévu dans l'autre partie. La mise en place des ergots dans leurs logements ne peut se faire qu'en mettant à profit l'élasticité de la matière de l'une au moins des parties, si bien que ces structures conviennent mal lorsque la boîte et son couvercle sont tous deux en une matière relativement rigide.We already know, see documents BE-A-338194 and DE-U-8325984, simple hinge devices constituted by lugs carried by one of the parts, box or cover, and which each engage in a housing provided in the 'other party. The positioning of the pins in their housings can only be done by taking advantage of the elasticity of the material of at least one of the parts, so that these structures are ill-suited when the box and its cover are both in a relatively rigid material.

On a aussi proposé, GB-A-2047311, une articulation de fenêtre dans laquelle l'ouverture porte deux paires de tenons, chaque paire s'engageant dans une rainure qui s'ouvre vers l'extérieur et a une forme adaptée pour maintenir la fenêtre en situation fermée ou pour lui permettre de pivoter. Cette disposition exige une grande résistance mécanique des tenons, ce qui est incompatible avec les faibles dimensions qui correspondent à une boîte de taille relativement réduite.GB-A-2047311 has also proposed a window hinge in which the opening carries two pairs of studs, each pair engaging in a groove which opens outwards and has a shape adapted to maintain the window in closed position or to allow it to pivot. This arrangement requires high mechanical strength of the studs, which is incompatible with the small dimensions which correspond to a relatively small box.

Le document FR-A-2.458.243 décrit un ensemble comprenant deux demi-boîtiers dont l'un porte deux ergots cylindriques opposés l'un à l'autre et qui s'engagent chacun dans un logement prévu sur l'autre demi-boîtier pour constituer une articulation, les logements ayant la forme d'une fente ouvrant vers l'intérieur et dont l'issue, après mise en plan des ergots, est fermée par une pièce rapportée solidarisée dudit autre demi-boîtier.Document FR-A-2,458,243 describes an assembly comprising two half-housings, one of which carries two cylindrical pins opposite one another and which each engage in a housing provided on the other half-housing to form a joint, the housings having the form of a slit opening inwards and the outlet of which, after the lugs have been planed, is closed by an attached part secured to said other half-housing.

Le document FR-A-2.610.181, qui fait l'objet du préambule de la revendication 1, décrit un boîtier comprenant un couvercle présentant un tenon portant deux ergots cylindriques, et un fond formé d'un élément intérieur comportant une fente qui reçoit le tenon et présente des logements ouverts vers l'extérieur et recevant les ergots, et d'un élément extérieur, assemblé sur l'élément intérieur par encliquetage après mise en place des ergots et qui vient maintenir ces derniers en place pour constituer une articulation.The document FR-A-2.610.181, which is the subject of the preamble of claim 1, describes a housing comprising a cover having a tenon carrying two cylindrical lugs, and a bottom formed by an interior element comprising a slot which receives the lug and has housings open towards the outside and receiving the lugs, and by an exterior element, assembled on the internal element by snap-fitting after fitting of the pins and which comes to hold the latter in place to form a joint.

Ces deux documents décrivent des récipients comportant au moins trois éléments distincts et indépendants du contenu, dont l'un sert à obturer la fente après introduction des ergots de l'articulation. On observera, en outre, que ces deux documents décrivent des récipients pour des objets sans forme définie, tels que des poudres de maquillage.These two documents describe containers comprising at least three distinct elements independent of the content, one of which is used to seal the slot after introduction of the pins of the joint. It will also be observed that these two documents describe containers for objects without a defined shape, such as makeup powders.

La présente invention a pour but de fournir une boîte à couvercle articulé qui puisse être exécutée en un matériau relativement rigide, sans exiger une résistance mécanique élevée au niveau de la charnière, et qui puisse être constituée de deux éléments seulement.The object of the present invention is to provide a box with hinged lid which can be made of a relatively rigid material, without requiring high mechanical strength at the hinge, and which can consist of only two elements.

Pour obtenir ce résultat, l'invention fournit une boîte à couvercle articulé, formé d'une première et d'une seconde parties, dont l'une constitue le couvercle et l'autre le corps de boîte, avec une charnière qui comprend :

  • un tenon solidaire de la première partie et portant des ergots opposés l'un à l'autre,
  • une fente prévue dans la paroi de la seconde partie et ouverte sur une des faces d'une paroi de la seconde partie, cette fente recevant le tenon, et des échancrures étant ménagées latéralement dans la fente, ces échancrures s'ouvrant sur la même face d'une paroi de la seconde partie et constituant un logement pour les ergots,
  • et un élément rigide destiné à maintenir les ergots dans leur logement, cet élément rigide étant mis en place après que les ergots ont été introduits dans leur logement et maintenus par conjugaison de formes en liaison avec la seconde partie,

   caractérisée en ce que :
  • la boîte peut contenir un objet rigide de dimensions fixées à l'avance, et qui ne fait pas partie de la boîte,
  • la fente débouche vers l'intérieur de la seconde partie,
  • les échancrures pour le logement des ergots s'ouvrent seulement vers l'intérieur de la seconde partie,
  • et les dimensions intérieures de la boîte sont telles que ledit objet, quand il est dans la boîte, constitue en lui-même ledit élément pour maintenir les ergots en empêchant que le tenon puisse avoir un déplacement vers l'intérieur de la boite suffisant pour permettre aux ergots de sortir de leur logement.
To obtain this result, the invention provides a box with hinged cover, formed of first and second parts, one of which constitutes the cover and the other the box body, with a hinge which comprises:
  • a stud secured to the first part and carrying lugs opposite one another,
  • a slot provided in the wall of the second part and open on one of the faces of a wall of the second part, this slot receiving the tenon, and notches being formed laterally in the slot, these notches opening on the same face a wall of the second part and constituting a housing for the pins,
  • and a rigid element intended to hold the lugs in their housing, this rigid element being put in place after the lugs have been introduced into their housing and maintained by conjugation of forms in connection with the second part,

characterized in that:
  • the box may contain a rigid object of dimensions fixed in advance, and which is not part of the box,
  • the slit opens towards the inside of the second part,
  • the notches for housing the pins open only towards the inside of the second part,
  • and the internal dimensions of the box are such that said object, when it is in the box, constitutes in itself said element for holding the lugs preventing the post from having a movement towards the inside of the box sufficient to allow the pins to come out of their housing.

Ainsi le couvercle ne peut pas s'échapper tant que l'objet est dans la boîte.Thus the lid cannot escape while the object is in the box.

Suivant une modalité avantageuse, des reliefs complémentaires sont prévus sur les surfaces en vis-à-vis des parties, ces reliefs étant tels que, lorsque la boîte est fermée, ils empêchent un déplacement du tenon vers l'intérieur de la boîte suffisant pour empêcher les ergots de sortir de leur logement. Ainsi le couvercle ne peut pas s'échapper. Le couvercle peut être maintenu en position fermée par tous moyens appropriés. De préférence, pour plus de simplicité, on utilisera une liaison à enclenchement entre au moins certains desdits saillants et rentrants de la boîte et du couvercle.According to an advantageous modality, additional reliefs are provided on the surfaces facing the parts, these reliefs being such that, when the box is closed, they prevent movement of the post towards the inside of the box sufficient to prevent the pins to come out of their housing. Thus the cover cannot escape. The cover can be kept in the closed position by any suitable means. Preferably, for simplicity, use will be made of an interlocking connection between at least some of said projections and reentrants of the box and of the cover.

Avantageusement, le tenon se termine par une partie en arc de cercle dont le centre est sensiblement placé sur l'axe commun des ergots, et dont le rayon est sensiblement égal à la distance qui sépare le fond de chaque échancrure de l'intérieur de la boîte. Il suffit, dans ce cas, que le contenu de la boîte soit rigide pour que le tenon, en s'appuyant ce contenu, maintienne les ergots au fond de la rainure, assurant ainsi un fonctionnement régulier et sans à-coups de la charnière, dont l'axe géométrique de pivotement est maintenu fixe.Advantageously, the tenon ends in a part in an arc of a circle whose center is substantially placed on the common axis of the lugs, and whose radius is substantially equal to the distance which separates the bottom of each notch from the interior of the box. It suffices, in this case, that the content of the box is rigid for the post, by leaning on this content, to hold the pins at the bottom of the groove, thus ensuring smooth and smooth operation jerks of the hinge, the geometric pivot axis of which is kept fixed.

Si on réalise le couvercle en matière plastique, il est avantageux de faire le tenon en une seule pièce avec le couvercle ce qui simplifie la fabrication.If the plastic cover is produced, it is advantageous to make the post in one piece with the cover, which simplifies manufacture.

On obtiendra une présentation originale en réalisant au moins une zone de l'étui en matière transparente ou translucide, incolore ou colorée et en ménageant un léger jeu entre l'intérieur de l'étui et l'objet contenu, pour pouvoir glisser entre les deux, une feuille publicitaire ou décorative devant ladite zone transparente ou translucide.We will obtain an original presentation by making at least one area of the case in transparent or translucent, colorless or colored material and by leaving a slight clearance between the inside of the case and the object contained, to be able to slide between the two , an advertising or decorative sheet in front of said transparent or translucent area.

Il y a lieu de remarquer que dans le cas particulier d'un briquet, la réalisation d'un étui d'une certaine épaisseur de paroi permet d'augmenter l'intervalle entre les doigts et le briquet et d'éviter un échauffement excessif de la main auquel on peut être exposé avec des briquets de petite dimension que l'on trouve dans le commerce.It should be noted that in the particular case of a lighter, making a case with a certain wall thickness makes it possible to increase the interval between the fingers and the lighter and to avoid excessive heating of the hand to which one can be exposed with lighters of small dimension which one finds in the trade.

La description qui va suivre en regard du dessin annexé, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, fera bien comprendre comment l'invention peut être réalisée, les particularités qui ressortent tant du dessin que du texte faisant, bien entendu, partie de ladite invention.The description which follows with reference to the appended drawing, given by way of nonlimiting example, will make it clear how the invention can be implemented, the features which emerge both from the drawing and from the text which, of course, is part of said invention. .

La figure 1 est une vue en élévation d'un article selon l'invention, couvercle fermé,

  • la figure 2 représente le même article, couvercle ouvert et contenu sorti en partie
  • la figure 3 montre le couvercle à plus grande échelle,
  • la figure 4 est une vue en élévation du corps de l'étui avec arrachement partiel.
  • la figure 5 montre l'étui en projection horizontale, couvercle enlevé.
FIG. 1 is an elevation view of an article according to the invention, with the cover closed,
  • FIG. 2 represents the same article, lid open and contents partly removed
  • FIG. 3 shows the cover on a larger scale,
  • Figure 4 is an elevational view of the body of the case with partial cutaway.
  • Figure 5 shows the case in horizontal projection, cover removed.

On voit sur les dessins un étui 1 de forme oblongue comme celle d'un briquet à gaz ou d'une petite lampe électrique, muni d'un couvercle articulé 2.The drawings show a case 1 of oblong shape like that of a gas lighter or a small electric lamp, fitted with a hinged cover 2.

L'articulation de ce couvercle sur l'étui comprend un tenon 3 solidaire du couvercle et venant s'engager dans une fente 4 prévue dans la paroi de l'étui.The articulation of this cover on the case comprises a stud 3 secured to the cover and coming to engage in a slot 4 provided in the wall of the case.

Le tenon porte deux ergots en saillie 5 opposés l'un à l'autre. L'extrémité du tenon 3 qui est à l'opposé du couvercle à la forme d'un arc de cercle, en pratique un demi cercle seulement pour des raisons de facilité d'exécution, et le centre de l'arc de cercle est sensiblement sur l'axe commun des ergots 5.The tenon carries two projecting lugs 5 opposite one another. The end of the tenon 3 which is opposite the cover in the form of a circular arc, in practice only a semi-circle for reasons of ease of execution, and the center of the circular arc is substantially on the common axis of the pins 5.

Sur les parois opposées de la fente 4 sont prévues deux échancrures 6 dans lesquelles peuvent s'engager les ergots 5.On the opposite walls of the slot 4 are provided two notches 6 into which the pins 5 can engage.

Le profil de ces échancrures (figure 4) comporte, vers l'ouverture de l'étui, une partie inclinée 7 se terminant, du côté opposé à cette ouverture, par un arrondi 8 de diamètre convenable pour le logement des ergots 5 formant pivots.The profile of these notches (Figure 4) comprises, towards the opening of the case, an inclined portion 7 terminating, on the side opposite this opening, by a rounded 8 of suitable diameter for housing the pins 5 forming pivots.

La face du bord de l'étui qui fait face au couvercle présente, au voisinage de la fente 4, une partie en relief 10, limitée par un épaulement 11 dirigé vers l'extérieur. La face du couvercle qui fait face à l'étui présente, de façon correspondante, une partie en creux 12 limitée par un épaulement 13 qui, lorsque le couvercle est en position de fermeture, vient en appui contre l'épaulement 11, ou est à faible distance de celui-ci. On conçoit que la présence de ces épaulements empêche un déplacement du couvercle vers la gauche sur les figures, c'est-à-dire le déplacement du tenon et des ergots vers l'intérieur de l'étui. En conséquence, les ergots ne peuvent pas sortir des échancrures tant que le couvercle est fermé, ce qui empêche la perte accidentelle du couvercle, l'étui étant vide.The face of the edge of the case which faces the cover has, in the vicinity of the slot 4, a raised part 10, limited by a shoulder 11 directed outwards. The face of the cover which faces the case has, correspondingly, a hollow part 12 limited by a shoulder 13 which, when the cover is in the closed position, bears against the shoulder 11, or is at short distance from it. It is understood that the presence of these shoulders prevents a movement of the cover to the left in the figures, that is to say the movement of the post and of the pins towards the inside of the case. Consequently, the pins cannot come out of the notches as long as the cover is closed, which prevents the accidental loss of the cover, the case being empty.

Pour maintenir le couvercle en position fermée on a prévu un encliquetage à l'aide d'un jonc 14, en saillie et en contre dépouille, prolongeant la partie en relief 10 sur la périphérie du bord de l'étui, et d'une encoche 15 de forme complémentaire sur le bord du couvercle.To keep the cover in the closed position, a snap-fastening is provided using a rod 14, projecting and undercut, extending the raised part 10 on the periphery of the edge of the case, and a notch. 15 of complementary shape on the edge of the cover.

Lorsque l'étui est vide, pour enlever le couvercle, il faut d'abord le faire pivoter autour des ergots 5 pour faire cesser l'encliquetage, et prolonger le mouvement jusqu'à ce que les épaulements 11 et 13 ne coopèrent plus. On peut alors déplacer le tenon 3 vers l'intérieur de l'étui jusqu'à ce que les ergots 5 sortent des échancrures. Cette opération est illustrée à la figure 4.When the case is empty, to remove the cover, it must first be rotated around the pins 5 to stop the latching, and extend the movement until the shoulders 11 and 13 no longer cooperate. We can then move the pin 3 towards the inside of the case until the pins 5 come out of the notches. This is illustrated in Figure 4.

Si l'objet, tel que briquet ou autre, est placé dans l'étui, l'extrémité en demi-cercle du tenon vient en appui sur l'objet et empêche la prolongation du mouvement, si bien que les ergots ne peuvent sortir des échancrures. Le couvercle ne peut donc pas s'échapper. Le rayon de la partie d'extrémité en demi-cercle du tenon 3 est à peu près égal à la distance entre le fond arrondi 8 de l'échancrure 6 et l'objet contenu dans l'étui. Il en résulte que les ergots 5 sont maintenus dans ces arrondis 8, pour un fonctionnement satisfaisant de la charnière.If the object, such as a lighter or other, is placed in the case, the semicircular end of the tenon comes to rest on the object and prevents the extension of the movement, so that the pins cannot come out of the indentations. The cover cannot therefore escape. The radius of the semicircular end portion of the tenon 3 is approximately equal to the distance between the rounded bottom 8 of the notch 6 and the object contained in the case. It follows that the pins 5 are maintained in these rounded 8, for satisfactory operation of the hinge.

Le couvercle étant d'abord séparé de l'étui, on peut en le plaçant dans une position voisine de la fermeture (position représentée en pointillés sur la figure 4), engager les ergots 5 dans les échancrures contre les parties obliques 7 puis en poussant sur le couvercle, placer les ergots dans les parties rondes 8, le couvercle étant dès lors solidarisé de l'étui. Il sera bloqué sur l'étui, tout en pouvant pivoter, quand l'objet tel que briquet ou autre sera placé dans l'étui.The cover being first separated from the case, we can by placing it in a position close to the closure (position shown in dotted lines in Figure 4), engage the pins 5 in the notches against the oblique parts 7 then pushing on the cover, place the pins in the round parts 8, the cover being therefore secured to the case. It will be blocked on the case, while being able to pivot, when the object such as a lighter or other is placed in the case.

L'étui étant en matière transparente ou translucide, on pourra, grâce à un léger jeu, ménagé entre étui et objet contenu, placer dans l'intervalle une feuille souple 9 publicitaire, décorative ou de toute autre nature qui sera vue de l'extérieur à travers l'étui.The case being made of transparent or translucent material, it will be possible, thanks to a slight play, made between case and contained object, to place in the meantime a flexible advertising sheet 9, decorative or of any other nature which will be seen from the outside through the case.

Claims (6)

  1. Box with an articulated lid, consisting of a first and a second parts, of which one forms the lid and the other the box body, with a hinge which comprises :
    - a tenon (3) integral with the first part and carrying pins (5) which are opposite to one another,
    - a slot (4) provided in the wall of the second part and open on one of the faces of a wall of the second part, this slot receiving the tenon, and indentations (6) being made laterally on the slot and opening on the same face of a wall of the second part and forming a receptacle for the pins,
    - and a rigid component intended for maintaining the pins in their receptacles, this rigid component being placed into position after the pins have being introduced into their receptacles (6), and maintained by complementarity of forms in connection with the second part,
       characterized in that :
    - the box is able to contain a rigid article of predetermined dimensions, which does not form part of the box,
    - the slot (4) opens towards the inside of the second part,
    - the indentations (6) for receiving the pins open only towards the inside of the second part,
    - and the inner dimensions of the box are such that the said article, when in the box, forms by itself the said component for maintaining the pins by preventing the tenon to be sufficiently displaced towards the inside of the box sufficient to permit the pins to go out of their receptacles.
  2. The box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that complementary reliefs are provided on the mutually confronting surfaces of the parts, these reliefs being such that, when the box is closed, they sufficiently prevent a displacement of the tenon towards the inside of the box to prevent the pins from coming out of their receptacles.
  3. The box as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that there are provided between at least some of the said reliefs of the parts interlocking connections which oppose an undesirable opening of the box.
  4. The box as claimed in one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the indentations for receiving the pins comprise an inclined portion (7) for the engagement of the pins and a rounded bottom (8) for receiving the pins and allowing them to pivot.
  5. The box as claimed in one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the lid being made of plastic, the tenon and the pins are in one piece with the lid.
  6. The box as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one zone of the wall of the box is transparent, and in that a slight play is provided between the inner wall of the case and the article contained in it, and a flexible publicity or decorative sheet can be introduced into the gap so as to be seen from outside through the said transparent or translucid zone
EP91400693A 1990-03-16 1991-03-14 Box or case with movable lid Expired - Lifetime EP0447321B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT9191400693T ATE104917T1 (en) 1990-03-16 1991-03-14 BOX OR. CASE WITH MOVABLE COVER.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9003377A FR2659628B1 (en) 1990-03-16 1990-03-16 BOX OR CASE DEVICE WITH MOBILE COVER.
FR9003377 1990-03-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0447321A1 EP0447321A1 (en) 1991-09-18
EP0447321B1 true EP0447321B1 (en) 1994-04-27

Family

ID=9394809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91400693A Expired - Lifetime EP0447321B1 (en) 1990-03-16 1991-03-14 Box or case with movable lid

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5261552A (en)
EP (1) EP0447321B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH04242557A (en)
AT (1) ATE104917T1 (en)
DE (1) DE69101799T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2055968T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2659628B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9317461U1 (en) * 1993-11-15 1994-01-20 Ledwon, Anton, 51145 Köln Lighter case with coin holder
FR2763811B1 (en) * 1997-05-27 1999-08-06 Lir France Sa CASE FOR A COSMETIC PRODUCT, POWDER PACK, OPENING AND CLOSING METHOD
WO2002076216A1 (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-03 Medigene, Inc. Viral vectors and their use in therapeutic methods
US7223096B2 (en) * 2003-11-28 2007-05-29 Chi Lam Wong Lighter
US8330693B2 (en) * 2009-07-02 2012-12-11 Teledyne Scientific & Imaging, Llc Two-stage drive waveform for switching a dual frequency liquid crystal (DFLC) at large tilt angles
US20130248385A1 (en) * 2012-03-23 2013-09-26 Njoy, Inc. Electronic cigarette container

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US660739A (en) * 1900-09-17 1900-10-30 Augustus C Taylor Salve-box.
NL20313C (en) * 1925-12-10
US2765949A (en) * 1953-10-23 1956-10-09 Hillman Swan Container
US3394835A (en) * 1966-10-03 1968-07-30 John L Hamp Plastic container with attached cover
SE422822B (en) * 1979-03-23 1982-03-29 Bengtsson Sigurd W FOR AN OVERHOLDED WINDOWS OR SIMILAR CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT DESIGNED HANGLED
FR2458243A1 (en) * 1979-06-08 1981-01-02 Oreal Powder compact case construction - consists of half cases joined by hinge whose axle is moulded with one of them
DE8325984U1 (en) * 1982-09-15 1984-01-05 Dalla Fina, Leonardo, Vicenza Box with a lid and a base
FR2584583B1 (en) * 1985-07-10 1987-10-30 Oreal RIGID MOLDED CASE, OF THE MAKEUP CASE TYPE, WITH FLEXIBLE INTERNAL PLATE
DE3767541D1 (en) * 1986-04-22 1991-02-28 Agfa Gevaert Nv INJECTION MOLDED MICROFILM CONTAINERS.
FR2605089B1 (en) * 1986-10-09 1990-02-02 Dupont S T LIGHTER COMPRISING A SWINGING COVER ARTICULATED ON THE LIGHTER BODY
FR2610181B1 (en) * 1987-02-04 1989-05-19 Saint Laurent Parfums Yves INVISIBLE ARTICULATION BOX

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0447321A1 (en) 1991-09-18
US5261552A (en) 1993-11-16
ES2055968T3 (en) 1994-09-01
DE69101799T2 (en) 1994-10-27
FR2659628B1 (en) 1992-09-18
JPH04242557A (en) 1992-08-31
FR2659628A1 (en) 1991-09-20
DE69101799D1 (en) 1994-06-01
ATE104917T1 (en) 1994-05-15

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